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Theorem divgcdcoprmex 12539

Description: Integers divided by gcd are coprime (see ProofWiki "Integers Divided by GCD are Coprime", 11-Jul-2021, https://proofwiki.org/wiki/Integers_Divided_by_GCD_are_Coprime): Any pair of integers, not both zero, can be reduced to a pair of coprime ones by dividing them by their gcd. (Contributed by AV, 12-Jul-2021.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
divgcdcoprmex	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑎,𝑏 𝐵,𝑎,𝑏 𝑀,𝑎,𝑏

**Proof of Theorem divgcdcoprmex**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpl 109	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
2	1	anim2i 342	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ))
3		zeqzmulgcd 12406	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
4	2, 3	syl 14	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
5	4	3adant3 1020	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
6		zeqzmulgcd 12406	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
7	6	adantlr 477	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
8	7	ancoms 268	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
9	8	3adant3 1020	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
10		reeanv 2678	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) ↔ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))))
11		zcn 9412	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ ℤ → 𝑎 ∈ ℂ)
12	11	adantl 277	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑎 ∈ ℂ)
13		gcdcl 12402	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
14	2, 13	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
15	14	nn0cnd 9385	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
16	15	3adant3 1020	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
17	16	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
18	12, 17	mulcomd 8129	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑎))
19		simp3 1002	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
20	19	eqcomd 2213	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 𝑀)
21	20	oveq1d 5982	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑎) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
22	21	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑎) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
23	18, 22	eqtrd 2240	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
24	23	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
25		eqeq1 2214	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ↔ (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎)))
26	25	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ↔ (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎)))
27	26	adantl 277	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ↔ (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎)))
28	24, 27	mpbird 167	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → 𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
29		simpr 110	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
30	2	ancomd 267	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ))
31		gcdcom 12409	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
32	30, 31	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐵 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
33	32	3adant3 1020	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐵 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
34	33	oveq2d 5983	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
35	34	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
36		zcn 9412	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ ℤ → 𝑏 ∈ ℂ)
37	36	adantl 277	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑏 ∈ ℂ)
38	14	3adant3 1020	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
39	38	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
40	39	nn0cnd 9385	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
41	37, 40	mulcomd 8129	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑏))
42	20	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 𝑀)
43	42	oveq1d 5982	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑏) = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
44	35, 41, 43	3eqtrd 2244	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
45	44	adantlr 477	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
46	29, 45	sylan9eqr 2262	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
47		zcn 9412	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
48	47	3ad2ant1 1021	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
49	48	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
50	12	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑎 ∈ ℂ)
51		simp1 1000	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
52	1	3ad2ant2 1022	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
53	51, 52	gcdcld 12404	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
54	53	nn0cnd 9385	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
55	54	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
56		gcdeq0 12413	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))
57		simpr 110	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → 𝐵 = 0)
58	56, 57	biimtrdi 163	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 0 → 𝐵 = 0))
59	58	necon3d 2422	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 ≠ 0 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0))
60	59	impr 379	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0)
61	60	3adant3 1020	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0)
62	61	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0)
63	38	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
64	63	nn0zd 9528	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
65		0zd 9419	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 0 ∈ ℤ)
66		zapne 9482	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) # 0 ↔ (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0))
67	64, 65, 66	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) # 0 ↔ (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0))
68	62, 67	mpbird 167	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) # 0)
69	49, 50, 55, 68	divmulap3d 8933	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ↔ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))))
70	69	bicomd 141	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ↔ (𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎))
71		zcn 9412	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
72	71	adantr 276	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
73	72	3ad2ant2 1022	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
74	73	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
75	36	adantl 277	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑏 ∈ ℂ)
76	74, 75, 55, 68	divmulap3d 8933	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏 ↔ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))))
77	2	3adant3 1020	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ))
78		gcdcom 12409	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))
79	77, 78	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))
80	79	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))
81	80	oveq2d 5983	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
82	81	eqeq2d 2219	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ↔ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))))
83	76, 82	bitr2d 189	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) ↔ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏))
84	70, 83	anbi12d 473	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) ↔ ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏)))
85		3anass 985	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)))
86	85	biimpri 133	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
87	86	3adant3 1020	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
88		divgcdcoprm0 12538	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = 1)
89	87, 88	syl 14	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = 1)
90		oveq12 5976	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = (𝑎 gcd 𝑏))
91	90	eqeq1d 2216	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = 1 ↔ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
92	89, 91	syl5ibcom 155	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
93	92	ad2antrr 488	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
94	84, 93	sylbid 150	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
95	94	imp 124	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)
96	28, 46, 95	3jca 1180	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
97	96	ex 115	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
98	97	reximdva 2610	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
99	98	reximdva 2610	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
100	10, 99	biimtrrid 153	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ((∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
101	5, 9, 100	mp2and 433	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 981 = wceq 1373 ∈ wcel 2178 ≠ wne 2378 ∃wrex 2487 class class class wbr 4059 (class class class)co 5967 ℂcc 7958 0cc0 7960 1c1 7961 · cmul 7965 # cap 8689 / cdiv 8780 ℕ₀cn0 9330 ℤcz 9407 gcd cgcd 12389

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 711 ax-5 1471 ax-7 1472 ax-gen 1473 ax-ie1 1517 ax-ie2 1518 ax-8 1528 ax-10 1529 ax-11 1530 ax-i12 1531 ax-bndl 1533 ax-4 1534 ax-17 1550 ax-i9 1554 ax-ial 1558 ax-i5r 1559 ax-13 2180 ax-14 2181 ax-ext 2189 ax-coll 4175 ax-sep 4178 ax-nul 4186 ax-pow 4234 ax-pr 4269 ax-un 4498 ax-setind 4603 ax-iinf 4654 ax-cnex 8051 ax-resscn 8052 ax-1cn 8053 ax-1re 8054 ax-icn 8055 ax-addcl 8056 ax-addrcl 8057 ax-mulcl 8058 ax-mulrcl 8059 ax-addcom 8060 ax-mulcom 8061 ax-addass 8062 ax-mulass 8063 ax-distr 8064 ax-i2m1 8065 ax-0lt1 8066 ax-1rid 8067 ax-0id 8068 ax-rnegex 8069 ax-precex 8070 ax-cnre 8071 ax-pre-ltirr 8072 ax-pre-ltwlin 8073 ax-pre-lttrn 8074 ax-pre-apti 8075 ax-pre-ltadd 8076 ax-pre-mulgt0 8077 ax-pre-mulext 8078 ax-arch 8079 ax-caucvg 8080

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 833 df-dc 837 df-3or 982 df-3an 983 df-tru 1376 df-fal 1379 df-nf 1485 df-sb 1787 df-eu 2058 df-mo 2059 df-clab 2194 df-cleq 2200 df-clel 2203 df-nfc 2339 df-ne 2379 df-nel 2474 df-ral 2491 df-rex 2492 df-reu 2493 df-rmo 2494 df-rab 2495 df-v 2778 df-sbc 3006 df-csb 3102 df-dif 3176 df-un 3178 df-in 3180 df-ss 3187 df-nul 3469 df-if 3580 df-pw 3628 df-sn 3649 df-pr 3650 df-op 3652 df-uni 3865 df-int 3900 df-iun 3943 df-br 4060 df-opab 4122 df-mpt 4123 df-tr 4159 df-id 4358 df-po 4361 df-iso 4362 df-iord 4431 df-on 4433 df-ilim 4434 df-suc 4436 df-iom 4657 df-xp 4699 df-rel 4700 df-cnv 4701 df-co 4702 df-dm 4703 df-rn 4704 df-res 4705 df-ima 4706 df-iota 5251 df-fun 5292 df-fn 5293 df-f 5294 df-f1 5295 df-fo 5296 df-f1o 5297 df-fv 5298 df-riota 5922 df-ov 5970 df-oprab 5971 df-mpo 5972 df-1st 6249 df-2nd 6250 df-recs 6414 df-frec 6500 df-sup 7112 df-pnf 8144 df-mnf 8145 df-xr 8146 df-ltxr 8147 df-le 8148 df-sub 8280 df-neg 8281 df-reap 8683 df-ap 8690 df-div 8781 df-inn 9072 df-2 9130 df-3 9131 df-4 9132 df-n0 9331 df-z 9408 df-uz 9684 df-q 9776 df-rp 9811 df-fz 10166 df-fzo 10300 df-fl 10450 df-mod 10505 df-seqfrec 10630 df-exp 10721 df-cj 11268 df-re 11269 df-im 11270 df-rsqrt 11424 df-abs 11425 df-dvds 12214 df-gcd 12390

This theorem is referenced by: cncongr1 12540

W3C validator