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Theorem fprodrec 11592
Description: The finite product of reciprocals is the reciprocal of the product. (Contributed by Jim Kingdon, 28-Aug-2024.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
fprodrec.a (𝜑𝐴 ∈ Fin)
fprodrec.ccl ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
fprodrec.cap ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝐵 # 0)
Assertion
Ref Expression
fprodrec (𝜑 → ∏𝑘𝐴 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝐴 𝐵))
Distinct variable groups:   𝐴,𝑘   𝜑,𝑘
Allowed substitution hint:   𝐵(𝑘)

Proof of Theorem fprodrec
Dummy variables 𝑤 𝑦 𝑧 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 prodeq1 11516 . . 3 (𝑤 = ∅ → ∏𝑘𝑤 (1 / 𝐵) = ∏𝑘 ∈ ∅ (1 / 𝐵))
2 prodeq1 11516 . . . 4 (𝑤 = ∅ → ∏𝑘𝑤 𝐵 = ∏𝑘 ∈ ∅ 𝐵)
32oveq2d 5869 . . 3 (𝑤 = ∅ → (1 / ∏𝑘𝑤 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘 ∈ ∅ 𝐵))
41, 3eqeq12d 2185 . 2 (𝑤 = ∅ → (∏𝑘𝑤 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑤 𝐵) ↔ ∏𝑘 ∈ ∅ (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘 ∈ ∅ 𝐵)))
5 prodeq1 11516 . . 3 (𝑤 = 𝑦 → ∏𝑘𝑤 (1 / 𝐵) = ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵))
6 prodeq1 11516 . . . 4 (𝑤 = 𝑦 → ∏𝑘𝑤 𝐵 = ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)
76oveq2d 5869 . . 3 (𝑤 = 𝑦 → (1 / ∏𝑘𝑤 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵))
85, 7eqeq12d 2185 . 2 (𝑤 = 𝑦 → (∏𝑘𝑤 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑤 𝐵) ↔ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)))
9 prodeq1 11516 . . 3 (𝑤 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → ∏𝑘𝑤 (1 / 𝐵) = ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})(1 / 𝐵))
10 prodeq1 11516 . . . 4 (𝑤 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → ∏𝑘𝑤 𝐵 = ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵)
1110oveq2d 5869 . . 3 (𝑤 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → (1 / ∏𝑘𝑤 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵))
129, 11eqeq12d 2185 . 2 (𝑤 = (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧}) → (∏𝑘𝑤 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑤 𝐵) ↔ ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})(1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵)))
13 prodeq1 11516 . . 3 (𝑤 = 𝐴 → ∏𝑘𝑤 (1 / 𝐵) = ∏𝑘𝐴 (1 / 𝐵))
14 prodeq1 11516 . . . 4 (𝑤 = 𝐴 → ∏𝑘𝑤 𝐵 = ∏𝑘𝐴 𝐵)
1514oveq2d 5869 . . 3 (𝑤 = 𝐴 → (1 / ∏𝑘𝑤 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝐴 𝐵))
1613, 15eqeq12d 2185 . 2 (𝑤 = 𝐴 → (∏𝑘𝑤 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑤 𝐵) ↔ ∏𝑘𝐴 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝐴 𝐵)))
17 1div1e1 8621 . . . 4 (1 / 1) = 1
18 prod0 11548 . . . . 5 𝑘 ∈ ∅ 𝐵 = 1
1918oveq2i 5864 . . . 4 (1 / ∏𝑘 ∈ ∅ 𝐵) = (1 / 1)
20 prod0 11548 . . . 4 𝑘 ∈ ∅ (1 / 𝐵) = 1
2117, 19, 203eqtr4ri 2202 . . 3 𝑘 ∈ ∅ (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘 ∈ ∅ 𝐵)
2221a1i 9 . 2 (𝜑 → ∏𝑘 ∈ ∅ (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘 ∈ ∅ 𝐵))
23 simpr 109 . . . . . 6 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵))
2423oveq1d 5868 . . . . 5 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → (∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) · (1 / 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)) = ((1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵) · (1 / 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)))
25 1cnd 7936 . . . . . . 7 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → 1 ∈ ℂ)
26 simplr 525 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → 𝑦 ∈ Fin)
27 simplll 528 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ 𝑘𝑦) → 𝜑)
28 simplrl 530 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ 𝑘𝑦) → 𝑦𝐴)
29 simpr 109 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ 𝑘𝑦) → 𝑘𝑦)
3028, 29sseldd 3148 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ 𝑘𝑦) → 𝑘𝐴)
31 fprodrec.ccl . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
3227, 30, 31syl2anc 409 . . . . . . . . 9 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ 𝑘𝑦) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
3326, 32fprodcl 11570 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
3433adantr 274 . . . . . . 7 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
35 simprr 527 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → 𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))
3635eldifad 3132 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → 𝑧𝐴)
3731ralrimiva 2543 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝜑 → ∀𝑘𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
3837ad2antrr 485 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → ∀𝑘𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
39 nfcsb1v 3082 . . . . . . . . . . 11 𝑘𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵
4039nfel1 2323 . . . . . . . . . 10 𝑘𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵 ∈ ℂ
41 csbeq1a 3058 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑘 = 𝑧𝐵 = 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)
4241eleq1d 2239 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑘 = 𝑧 → (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ↔ 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵 ∈ ℂ))
4340, 42rspc 2828 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑧𝐴 → (∀𝑘𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℂ → 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵 ∈ ℂ))
4436, 38, 43sylc 62 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
4544adantr 274 . . . . . . 7 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
46 fprodrec.cap . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝜑𝑘𝐴) → 𝐵 # 0)
4727, 30, 46syl2anc 409 . . . . . . . . 9 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ 𝑘𝑦) → 𝐵 # 0)
4826, 32, 47fprodap0 11584 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵 # 0)
4948adantr 274 . . . . . . 7 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵 # 0)
5046ralrimiva 2543 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝜑 → ∀𝑘𝐴 𝐵 # 0)
5150ad2antrr 485 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → ∀𝑘𝐴 𝐵 # 0)
52 nfcv 2312 . . . . . . . . . . 11 𝑘 #
53 nfcv 2312 . . . . . . . . . . 11 𝑘0
5439, 52, 53nfbr 4035 . . . . . . . . . 10 𝑘𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵 # 0
5541breq1d 3999 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑘 = 𝑧 → (𝐵 # 0 ↔ 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵 # 0))
5654, 55rspc 2828 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑧𝐴 → (∀𝑘𝐴 𝐵 # 0 → 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵 # 0))
5736, 51, 56sylc 62 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵 # 0)
5857adantr 274 . . . . . . 7 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵 # 0)
5925, 34, 25, 45, 49, 58divmuldivapd 8749 . . . . . 6 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → ((1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵) · (1 / 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)) = ((1 · 1) / (∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵 · 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)))
60 1t1e1 9030 . . . . . . 7 (1 · 1) = 1
6160oveq1i 5863 . . . . . 6 ((1 · 1) / (∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵 · 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)) = (1 / (∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵 · 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵))
6259, 61eqtrdi 2219 . . . . 5 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → ((1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵) · (1 / 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)) = (1 / (∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵 · 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)))
6324, 62eqtrd 2203 . . . 4 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → (∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) · (1 / 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)) = (1 / (∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵 · 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)))
64 nfcv 2312 . . . . . . 7 𝑘1
65 nfcv 2312 . . . . . . 7 𝑘 /
6664, 65, 39nfov 5883 . . . . . 6 𝑘(1 / 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)
6735eldifbd 3133 . . . . . 6 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → ¬ 𝑧𝑦)
6832, 47recclapd 8698 . . . . . 6 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ 𝑘𝑦) → (1 / 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
6944, 57recclapd 8698 . . . . . 6 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → (1 / 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
7041oveq2d 5869 . . . . . 6 (𝑘 = 𝑧 → (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵))
7166, 26, 35, 67, 68, 69, 70fprodunsn 11567 . . . . 5 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})(1 / 𝐵) = (∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) · (1 / 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)))
7271adantr 274 . . . 4 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})(1 / 𝐵) = (∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) · (1 / 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)))
7339, 26, 35, 67, 32, 44, 41fprodunsn 11567 . . . . . 6 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵 = (∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵 · 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵))
7473oveq2d 5869 . . . . 5 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → (1 / ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵) = (1 / (∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵 · 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)))
7574adantr 274 . . . 4 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → (1 / ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵) = (1 / (∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵 · 𝑧 / 𝑘𝐵)))
7663, 72, 753eqtr4d 2213 . . 3 ((((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) ∧ ∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵)) → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})(1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵))
7776ex 114 . 2 (((𝜑𝑦 ∈ Fin) ∧ (𝑦𝐴𝑧 ∈ (𝐴𝑦))) → (∏𝑘𝑦 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝑦 𝐵) → ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})(1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘 ∈ (𝑦 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵)))
78 fprodrec.a . 2 (𝜑𝐴 ∈ Fin)
794, 8, 12, 16, 22, 77, 78findcard2sd 6870 1 (𝜑 → ∏𝑘𝐴 (1 / 𝐵) = (1 / ∏𝑘𝐴 𝐵))
Colors of variables: wff set class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 103   = wceq 1348  wcel 2141  wral 2448  csb 3049  cdif 3118  cun 3119  wss 3121  c0 3414  {csn 3583   class class class wbr 3989  (class class class)co 5853  Fincfn 6718  cc 7772  0cc0 7774  1c1 7775   · cmul 7779   # cap 8500   / cdiv 8589  cprod 11513
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-ia1 105  ax-ia2 106  ax-ia3 107  ax-in1 609  ax-in2 610  ax-io 704  ax-5 1440  ax-7 1441  ax-gen 1442  ax-ie1 1486  ax-ie2 1487  ax-8 1497  ax-10 1498  ax-11 1499  ax-i12 1500  ax-bndl 1502  ax-4 1503  ax-17 1519  ax-i9 1523  ax-ial 1527  ax-i5r 1528  ax-13 2143  ax-14 2144  ax-ext 2152  ax-coll 4104  ax-sep 4107  ax-nul 4115  ax-pow 4160  ax-pr 4194  ax-un 4418  ax-setind 4521  ax-iinf 4572  ax-cnex 7865  ax-resscn 7866  ax-1cn 7867  ax-1re 7868  ax-icn 7869  ax-addcl 7870  ax-addrcl 7871  ax-mulcl 7872  ax-mulrcl 7873  ax-addcom 7874  ax-mulcom 7875  ax-addass 7876  ax-mulass 7877  ax-distr 7878  ax-i2m1 7879  ax-0lt1 7880  ax-1rid 7881  ax-0id 7882  ax-rnegex 7883  ax-precex 7884  ax-cnre 7885  ax-pre-ltirr 7886  ax-pre-ltwlin 7887  ax-pre-lttrn 7888  ax-pre-apti 7889  ax-pre-ltadd 7890  ax-pre-mulgt0 7891  ax-pre-mulext 7892  ax-arch 7893  ax-caucvg 7894
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 116  df-dc 830  df-3or 974  df-3an 975  df-tru 1351  df-fal 1354  df-nf 1454  df-sb 1756  df-eu 2022  df-mo 2023  df-clab 2157  df-cleq 2163  df-clel 2166  df-nfc 2301  df-ne 2341  df-nel 2436  df-ral 2453  df-rex 2454  df-reu 2455  df-rmo 2456  df-rab 2457  df-v 2732  df-sbc 2956  df-csb 3050  df-dif 3123  df-un 3125  df-in 3127  df-ss 3134  df-nul 3415  df-if 3527  df-pw 3568  df-sn 3589  df-pr 3590  df-op 3592  df-uni 3797  df-int 3832  df-iun 3875  df-br 3990  df-opab 4051  df-mpt 4052  df-tr 4088  df-id 4278  df-po 4281  df-iso 4282  df-iord 4351  df-on 4353  df-ilim 4354  df-suc 4356  df-iom 4575  df-xp 4617  df-rel 4618  df-cnv 4619  df-co 4620  df-dm 4621  df-rn 4622  df-res 4623  df-ima 4624  df-iota 5160  df-fun 5200  df-fn 5201  df-f 5202  df-f1 5203  df-fo 5204  df-f1o 5205  df-fv 5206  df-isom 5207  df-riota 5809  df-ov 5856  df-oprab 5857  df-mpo 5858  df-1st 6119  df-2nd 6120  df-recs 6284  df-irdg 6349  df-frec 6370  df-1o 6395  df-oadd 6399  df-er 6513  df-en 6719  df-dom 6720  df-fin 6721  df-pnf 7956  df-mnf 7957  df-xr 7958  df-ltxr 7959  df-le 7960  df-sub 8092  df-neg 8093  df-reap 8494  df-ap 8501  df-div 8590  df-inn 8879  df-2 8937  df-3 8938  df-4 8939  df-n0 9136  df-z 9213  df-uz 9488  df-q 9579  df-rp 9611  df-fz 9966  df-fzo 10099  df-seqfrec 10402  df-exp 10476  df-ihash 10710  df-cj 10806  df-re 10807  df-im 10808  df-rsqrt 10962  df-abs 10963  df-clim 11242  df-proddc 11514
This theorem is referenced by:  fproddivap  11593
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