isumlessdc - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

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Theorem isumlessdc 11437

Description: A finite sum of nonnegative numbers is less than or equal to its limit. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Apr-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
isumless.1	⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)
isumless.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
isumless.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
isumless.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑍)
isumless.5	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐵)
isumless.dc	⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴)
isumless.6	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
isumless.7	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
isumless.8	⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) ∈ dom ⇝ )

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
isumlessdc	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝐵)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑘 𝑘,𝐹 𝑘,𝑀 𝜑,𝑘 𝑘,𝑍 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐵(𝑘)

Proof of Theorem isumlessdc Dummy variable 𝑗 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		isumless.4	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑍)
2		isumless.dc	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴)
3	1	sselda 3142	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍)
4		isumless.6	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
5	4	recnd 7927	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
6	3, 5	syldan 280	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
7	6	ralrimiva 2539	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
8		isumless.2	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
9		isumless.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)
10	9	eqimssi 3198	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)
11	10	a1i 9	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
12	9	eleq2i 2233	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
13	12	biimpri 132	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍)
14	13	orcd 723	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) → (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ∨ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍))
15		df-dc 825	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↔ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ∨ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍))
16	14, 15	sylibr 133	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) → DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍)
17	16	rgen 2519	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍
18	17	a1i 9	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍)
19	8, 11, 18	3jca 1167	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍))
20	19	orcd 723	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) ∨ 𝑍 ∈ Fin))
21	1, 2, 7, 20	isumss2 11334	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))
22		simpr 109	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍)
23		isumless.5	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐵)
24	23, 4	eqeltrd 2243	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
25	24	adantr 274	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
26		0red 7900	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
27	2	r19.21bi 2554	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴)
28	25, 26, 27	ifcldadc 3549	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑘), 0) ∈ ℝ)
29		eleq1w 2227	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → (𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴))
30		fveq2 5486	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → (𝐹‘𝑗) = (𝐹‘𝑘))
31	29, 30	ifbieq1d 3542	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0) = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑘), 0))
32		eqid 2165	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0)) = (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0))
33	31, 32	fvmptg 5562	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑘), 0) ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0))‘𝑘) = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑘), 0))
34	22, 28, 33	syl2anc 409	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0))‘𝑘) = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑘), 0))
35	23	ifeq1d 3537	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑘), 0) = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))
36	34, 35	eqtrd 2198	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0))‘𝑘) = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0))
37	35, 28	eqeltrrd 2244	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ∈ ℝ)
38	4	leidd 8412	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐵)
39		isumless.7	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ 𝐵)
40		breq1 3985	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) → (𝐵 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ≤ 𝐵))
41		breq1 3985	. . . . 5 ⊢ (0 = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ≤ 𝐵))
42	40, 41	ifbothdc 3552	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ≤ 𝐵)
43	38, 39, 27, 42	syl3anc 1228	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ≤ 𝐵)
44		isumless.3	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
45	13, 27	sylan2 284	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)) → DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴)
46	9, 8, 44, 1, 45, 36, 6	fsum3cvg3 11337	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0))) ∈ dom ⇝ )
47		isumless.8	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) ∈ dom ⇝ )
48	9, 8, 36, 37, 23, 4, 43, 46, 47	isumle 11436	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝐵)
49	21, 48	eqbrtrd 4004	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝐵)

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 103 ∨ wo 698 DECID wdc 824 ∧ w3a 968 = wceq 1343 ∈ wcel 2136 ∀wral 2444 ⊆ wss 3116 ifcif 3520 class class class wbr 3982 ↦ cmpt 4043 dom cdm 4604 ‘cfv 5188 Fincfn 6706 ℂcc 7751 ℝcr 7752 0cc0 7753 + caddc 7756 ≤ cle 7934 ℤcz 9191 ℤ_≥cuz 9466 seqcseq 10380 ⇝ cli 11219 Σcsu 11294

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 604 ax-in2 605 ax-io 699 ax-5 1435 ax-7 1436 ax-gen 1437 ax-ie1 1481 ax-ie2 1482 ax-8 1492 ax-10 1493 ax-11 1494 ax-i12 1495 ax-bndl 1497 ax-4 1498 ax-17 1514 ax-i9 1518 ax-ial 1522 ax-i5r 1523 ax-13 2138 ax-14 2139 ax-ext 2147 ax-coll 4097 ax-sep 4100 ax-nul 4108 ax-pow 4153 ax-pr 4187 ax-un 4411 ax-setind 4514 ax-iinf 4565 ax-cnex 7844 ax-resscn 7845 ax-1cn 7846 ax-1re 7847 ax-icn 7848 ax-addcl 7849 ax-addrcl 7850 ax-mulcl 7851 ax-mulrcl 7852 ax-addcom 7853 ax-mulcom 7854 ax-addass 7855 ax-mulass 7856 ax-distr 7857 ax-i2m1 7858 ax-0lt1 7859 ax-1rid 7860 ax-0id 7861 ax-rnegex 7862 ax-precex 7863 ax-cnre 7864 ax-pre-ltirr 7865 ax-pre-ltwlin 7866 ax-pre-lttrn 7867 ax-pre-apti 7868 ax-pre-ltadd 7869 ax-pre-mulgt0 7870 ax-pre-mulext 7871 ax-arch 7872 ax-caucvg 7873

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-dc 825 df-3or 969 df-3an 970 df-tru 1346 df-fal 1349 df-nf 1449 df-sb 1751 df-eu 2017 df-mo 2018 df-clab 2152 df-cleq 2158 df-clel 2161 df-nfc 2297 df-ne 2337 df-nel 2432 df-ral 2449 df-rex 2450 df-reu 2451 df-rmo 2452 df-rab 2453 df-v 2728 df-sbc 2952 df-csb 3046 df-dif 3118 df-un 3120 df-in 3122 df-ss 3129 df-nul 3410 df-if 3521 df-pw 3561 df-sn 3582 df-pr 3583 df-op 3585 df-uni 3790 df-int 3825 df-iun 3868 df-br 3983 df-opab 4044 df-mpt 4045 df-tr 4081 df-id 4271 df-po 4274 df-iso 4275 df-iord 4344 df-on 4346 df-ilim 4347 df-suc 4349 df-iom 4568 df-xp 4610 df-rel 4611 df-cnv 4612 df-co 4613 df-dm 4614 df-rn 4615 df-res 4616 df-ima 4617 df-iota 5153 df-fun 5190 df-fn 5191 df-f 5192 df-f1 5193 df-fo 5194 df-f1o 5195 df-fv 5196 df-isom 5197 df-riota 5798 df-ov 5845 df-oprab 5846 df-mpo 5847 df-1st 6108 df-2nd 6109 df-recs 6273 df-irdg 6338 df-frec 6359 df-1o 6384 df-oadd 6388 df-er 6501 df-en 6707 df-dom 6708 df-fin 6709 df-sup 6949 df-pnf 7935 df-mnf 7936 df-xr 7937 df-ltxr 7938 df-le 7939 df-sub 8071 df-neg 8072 df-reap 8473 df-ap 8480 df-div 8569 df-inn 8858 df-2 8916 df-3 8917 df-4 8918 df-n0 9115 df-z 9192 df-uz 9467 df-q 9558 df-rp 9590 df-fz 9945 df-fzo 10078 df-seqfrec 10381 df-exp 10455 df-ihash 10689 df-cj 10784 df-re 10785 df-im 10786 df-rsqrt 10940 df-abs 10941 df-clim 11220 df-sumdc 11295

This theorem is referenced by: mertenslemi1 11476

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