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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > isumlessdc | GIF version | ||
| Description: A finite sum of nonnegative numbers is less than or equal to its limit. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Apr-2014.) | 
| Ref | Expression | 
|---|---|
| isumless.1 | ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | 
| isumless.2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | 
| isumless.3 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) | 
| isumless.4 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑍) | 
| isumless.5 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐵) | 
| isumless.dc | ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) | 
| isumless.6 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | 
| isumless.7 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ 𝐵) | 
| isumless.8 | ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) ∈ dom ⇝ ) | 
| Ref | Expression | 
|---|---|
| isumlessdc | ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝐵) | 
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression | 
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | isumless.4 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑍) | |
| 2 | isumless.dc | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) | |
| 3 | 1 | sselda 3183 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) | 
| 4 | isumless.6 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 5 | 4 | recnd 8055 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) | 
| 6 | 3, 5 | syldan 282 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) | 
| 7 | 6 | ralrimiva 2570 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) | 
| 8 | isumless.2 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) | |
| 9 | isumless.1 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | |
| 10 | 9 | eqimssi 3239 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝑍 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) | 
| 11 | 10 | a1i 9 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | 
| 12 | 9 | eleq2i 2263 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | 
| 13 | 12 | biimpri 133 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) | 
| 14 | 13 | orcd 734 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ∨ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍)) | 
| 15 | df-dc 836 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↔ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ∨ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍)) | |
| 16 | 14, 15 | sylibr 134 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) | 
| 17 | 16 | rgen 2550 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 | 
| 18 | 17 | a1i 9 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) | 
| 19 | 8, 11, 18 | 3jca 1179 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍)) | 
| 20 | 19 | orcd 734 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑍 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) ∨ 𝑍 ∈ Fin)) | 
| 21 | 1, 2, 7, 20 | isumss2 11558 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)) | 
| 22 | simpr 110 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) | |
| 23 | isumless.5 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐵) | |
| 24 | 23, 4 | eqeltrd 2273 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) | 
| 25 | 24 | adantr 276 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ) | 
| 26 | 0red 8027 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ ¬ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 0 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 27 | 2 | r19.21bi 2585 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) | 
| 28 | 25, 26, 27 | ifcldadc 3590 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑘), 0) ∈ ℝ) | 
| 29 | eleq1w 2257 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → (𝑗 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴)) | |
| 30 | fveq2 5558 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → (𝐹‘𝑗) = (𝐹‘𝑘)) | |
| 31 | 29, 30 | ifbieq1d 3583 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑗 = 𝑘 → if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0) = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑘), 0)) | 
| 32 | eqid 2196 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0)) = (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0)) | |
| 33 | 31, 32 | fvmptg 5637 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑘), 0) ∈ ℝ) → ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0))‘𝑘) = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑘), 0)) | 
| 34 | 22, 28, 33 | syl2anc 411 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0))‘𝑘) = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑘), 0)) | 
| 35 | 23 | ifeq1d 3578 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑘), 0) = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)) | 
| 36 | 34, 35 | eqtrd 2229 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0))‘𝑘) = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0)) | 
| 37 | 35, 28 | eqeltrrd 2274 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ∈ ℝ) | 
| 38 | 4 | leidd 8541 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐵) | 
| 39 | isumless.7 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 0 ≤ 𝐵) | |
| 40 | breq1 4036 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) → (𝐵 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ≤ 𝐵)) | |
| 41 | breq1 4036 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (0 = if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ≤ 𝐵)) | |
| 42 | 40, 41 | ifbothdc 3594 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ 0 ≤ 𝐵 ∧ DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ≤ 𝐵) | 
| 43 | 38, 39, 27, 42 | syl3anc 1249 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ≤ 𝐵) | 
| 44 | isumless.3 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin) | |
| 45 | 13, 27 | sylan2 286 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) → DECID 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) | 
| 46 | 9, 8, 44, 1, 45, 36, 6 | fsum3cvg3 11561 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ if(𝑗 ∈ 𝐴, (𝐹‘𝑗), 0))) ∈ dom ⇝ ) | 
| 47 | isumless.8 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , 𝐹) ∈ dom ⇝ ) | |
| 48 | 9, 8, 36, 37, 23, 4, 43, 46, 47 | isumle 11660 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐵, 0) ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝐵) | 
| 49 | 21, 48 | eqbrtrd 4055 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 ≤ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝐵) | 
| Colors of variables: wff set class | 
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ∨ wo 709 DECID wdc 835 ∧ w3a 980 = wceq 1364 ∈ wcel 2167 ∀wral 2475 ⊆ wss 3157 ifcif 3561 class class class wbr 4033 ↦ cmpt 4094 dom cdm 4663 ‘cfv 5258 Fincfn 6799 ℂcc 7877 ℝcr 7878 0cc0 7879 + caddc 7882 ≤ cle 8062 ℤcz 9326 ℤ≥cuz 9601 seqcseq 10539 ⇝ cli 11443 Σcsu 11518 | 
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 710 ax-5 1461 ax-7 1462 ax-gen 1463 ax-ie1 1507 ax-ie2 1508 ax-8 1518 ax-10 1519 ax-11 1520 ax-i12 1521 ax-bndl 1523 ax-4 1524 ax-17 1540 ax-i9 1544 ax-ial 1548 ax-i5r 1549 ax-13 2169 ax-14 2170 ax-ext 2178 ax-coll 4148 ax-sep 4151 ax-nul 4159 ax-pow 4207 ax-pr 4242 ax-un 4468 ax-setind 4573 ax-iinf 4624 ax-cnex 7970 ax-resscn 7971 ax-1cn 7972 ax-1re 7973 ax-icn 7974 ax-addcl 7975 ax-addrcl 7976 ax-mulcl 7977 ax-mulrcl 7978 ax-addcom 7979 ax-mulcom 7980 ax-addass 7981 ax-mulass 7982 ax-distr 7983 ax-i2m1 7984 ax-0lt1 7985 ax-1rid 7986 ax-0id 7987 ax-rnegex 7988 ax-precex 7989 ax-cnre 7990 ax-pre-ltirr 7991 ax-pre-ltwlin 7992 ax-pre-lttrn 7993 ax-pre-apti 7994 ax-pre-ltadd 7995 ax-pre-mulgt0 7996 ax-pre-mulext 7997 ax-arch 7998 ax-caucvg 7999 | 
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-dc 836 df-3or 981 df-3an 982 df-tru 1367 df-fal 1370 df-nf 1475 df-sb 1777 df-eu 2048 df-mo 2049 df-clab 2183 df-cleq 2189 df-clel 2192 df-nfc 2328 df-ne 2368 df-nel 2463 df-ral 2480 df-rex 2481 df-reu 2482 df-rmo 2483 df-rab 2484 df-v 2765 df-sbc 2990 df-csb 3085 df-dif 3159 df-un 3161 df-in 3163 df-ss 3170 df-nul 3451 df-if 3562 df-pw 3607 df-sn 3628 df-pr 3629 df-op 3631 df-uni 3840 df-int 3875 df-iun 3918 df-br 4034 df-opab 4095 df-mpt 4096 df-tr 4132 df-id 4328 df-po 4331 df-iso 4332 df-iord 4401 df-on 4403 df-ilim 4404 df-suc 4406 df-iom 4627 df-xp 4669 df-rel 4670 df-cnv 4671 df-co 4672 df-dm 4673 df-rn 4674 df-res 4675 df-ima 4676 df-iota 5219 df-fun 5260 df-fn 5261 df-f 5262 df-f1 5263 df-fo 5264 df-f1o 5265 df-fv 5266 df-isom 5267 df-riota 5877 df-ov 5925 df-oprab 5926 df-mpo 5927 df-1st 6198 df-2nd 6199 df-recs 6363 df-irdg 6428 df-frec 6449 df-1o 6474 df-oadd 6478 df-er 6592 df-en 6800 df-dom 6801 df-fin 6802 df-sup 7050 df-pnf 8063 df-mnf 8064 df-xr 8065 df-ltxr 8066 df-le 8067 df-sub 8199 df-neg 8200 df-reap 8602 df-ap 8609 df-div 8700 df-inn 8991 df-2 9049 df-3 9050 df-4 9051 df-n0 9250 df-z 9327 df-uz 9602 df-q 9694 df-rp 9729 df-fz 10084 df-fzo 10218 df-seqfrec 10540 df-exp 10631 df-ihash 10868 df-cj 11007 df-re 11008 df-im 11009 df-rsqrt 11163 df-abs 11164 df-clim 11444 df-sumdc 11519 | 
| This theorem is referenced by: mertenslemi1 11700 | 
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