MPE Home Metamath Proof Explorer < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >  grur1 Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem grur1 10507
Description: A characterization of Grothendieck universes, part 2. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2013.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
gruina.1 𝐴 = (𝑈 ∩ On)
Assertion
Ref Expression
grur1 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → 𝑈 = (𝑅1𝐴))

Proof of Theorem grur1
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 nss 3979 . . . . 5 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴)))
2 fveqeq2 6765 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴 ↔ (rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴))
32rspcev 3552 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑥𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)
43ex 412 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥𝑈 → ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴 → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
54ad2antrl 724 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴 → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
6 simplr 765 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On))
7 simprl 767 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → 𝑥𝑈)
8 r1elssi 9494 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On) → 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On))
98sseld 3916 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On) → (𝑥𝑈𝑥 (𝑅1 “ On)))
106, 7, 9sylc 65 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → 𝑥 (𝑅1 “ On))
11 tcrank 9573 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 (𝑅1 “ On) → (rank‘𝑥) = (rank “ (TC‘𝑥)))
1210, 11syl 17 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → (rank‘𝑥) = (rank “ (TC‘𝑥)))
1312eleq2d 2824 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → (𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥) ↔ 𝐴 ∈ (rank “ (TC‘𝑥))))
14 gruelss 10481 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → 𝑥𝑈)
15 grutr 10480 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑈 ∈ Univ → Tr 𝑈)
1615adantr 480 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → Tr 𝑈)
17 vex 3426 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 𝑥 ∈ V
18 tcmin 9430 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑥 ∈ V → ((𝑥𝑈 ∧ Tr 𝑈) → (TC‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑈))
1917, 18ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑥𝑈 ∧ Tr 𝑈) → (TC‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑈)
2014, 16, 19syl2anc 583 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → (TC‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑈)
21 rankf 9483 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 rank: (𝑅1 “ On)⟶On
22 ffun 6587 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (rank: (𝑅1 “ On)⟶On → Fun rank)
2321, 22ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Fun rank
24 fvelima 6817 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((Fun rank ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (rank “ (TC‘𝑥))) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (TC‘𝑥)(rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)
2523, 24mpan 686 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝐴 ∈ (rank “ (TC‘𝑥)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (TC‘𝑥)(rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)
26 ssrexv 3984 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((TC‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑈 → (∃𝑦 ∈ (TC‘𝑥)(rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴 → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
2720, 25, 26syl2im 40 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → (𝐴 ∈ (rank “ (TC‘𝑥)) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
2827ad2ant2r 743 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → (𝐴 ∈ (rank “ (TC‘𝑥)) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
2913, 28sylbid 239 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → (𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
30 simprr 769 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))
31 ne0i 4265 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝑥𝑈𝑈 ≠ ∅)
32 gruina.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 𝐴 = (𝑈 ∩ On)
3332gruina 10505 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 ≠ ∅) → 𝐴 ∈ Inacc)
3431, 33sylan2 592 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → 𝐴 ∈ Inacc)
35 inawina 10377 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝐴 ∈ Inacc → 𝐴 ∈ Inaccw)
36 winaon 10375 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝐴 ∈ Inaccw𝐴 ∈ On)
3734, 35, 363syl 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → 𝐴 ∈ On)
38 r1fnon 9456 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 𝑅1 Fn On
39 fndm 6520 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝑅1 Fn On → dom 𝑅1 = On)
4038, 39ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 dom 𝑅1 = On
4137, 40eleqtrrdi 2850 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝑅1)
4241ad2ant2r 743 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝑅1)
43 rankr1ag 9491 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑥 (𝑅1 “ On) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝑅1) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴) ↔ (rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴))
4410, 42, 43syl2anc 583 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴) ↔ (rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴))
4530, 44mtbid 323 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → ¬ (rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴)
46 rankon 9484 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (rank‘𝑥) ∈ On
47 eloni 6261 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((rank‘𝑥) ∈ On → Ord (rank‘𝑥))
48 eloni 6261 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝐴 ∈ On → Ord 𝐴)
49 ordtri3or 6283 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((Ord (rank‘𝑥) ∧ Ord 𝐴) → ((rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥)))
5047, 48, 49syl2an 595 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (((rank‘𝑥) ∈ On ∧ 𝐴 ∈ On) → ((rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥)))
5146, 37, 50sylancr 586 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → ((rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥)))
52 3orass 1088 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥)) ↔ ((rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥))))
5351, 52sylib 217 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → ((rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥))))
5453ord 860 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → (¬ (rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 → ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥))))
5554ad2ant2r 743 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → (¬ (rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 → ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥))))
5645, 55mpd 15 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥)))
575, 29, 56mpjaod 856 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)
5857ex 412 . . . . . 6 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → ((𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴)) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
5958exlimdv 1937 . . . . 5 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → (∃𝑥(𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴)) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
601, 59syl5bi 241 . . . 4 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → (¬ 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
61 simpll 763 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝑈 ∈ Univ)
62 ne0i 4265 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦𝑈𝑈 ≠ ∅)
6362, 33sylan2 592 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑦𝑈) → 𝐴 ∈ Inacc)
6463ad2ant2r 743 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ Inacc)
6564, 35, 363syl 18 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ On)
66 simprl 767 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝑦𝑈)
67 fveq2 6756 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴 → (cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) = (cf‘𝐴))
6867ad2antll 725 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → (cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) = (cf‘𝐴))
69 elina 10374 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝐴 ∈ Inacc ↔ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐴 𝒫 𝑥𝐴))
7069simp2bi 1144 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐴 ∈ Inacc → (cf‘𝐴) = 𝐴)
7164, 70syl 17 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → (cf‘𝐴) = 𝐴)
7268, 71eqtrd 2778 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → (cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) = 𝐴)
73 rankcf 10464 . . . . . . . . 9 ¬ 𝑦 ≺ (cf‘(rank‘𝑦))
74 fvex 6769 . . . . . . . . . 10 (cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) ∈ V
75 vex 3426 . . . . . . . . . 10 𝑦 ∈ V
76 domtri 10243 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V) → ((cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) ≼ 𝑦 ↔ ¬ 𝑦 ≺ (cf‘(rank‘𝑦))))
7774, 75, 76mp2an 688 . . . . . . . . 9 ((cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) ≼ 𝑦 ↔ ¬ 𝑦 ≺ (cf‘(rank‘𝑦)))
7873, 77mpbir 230 . . . . . . . 8 (cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) ≼ 𝑦
7972, 78eqbrtrrdi 5110 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝐴𝑦)
80 grudomon 10504 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ On ∧ (𝑦𝑈𝐴𝑦)) → 𝐴𝑈)
8161, 65, 66, 79, 80syl112anc 1372 . . . . . 6 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝐴𝑈)
82 elin 3899 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐴 ∈ (𝑈 ∩ On) ↔ (𝐴𝑈𝐴 ∈ On))
8382biimpri 227 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴𝑈𝐴 ∈ On) → 𝐴 ∈ (𝑈 ∩ On))
8483, 32eleqtrrdi 2850 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴𝑈𝐴 ∈ On) → 𝐴𝐴)
85 ordirr 6269 . . . . . . . . 9 (Ord 𝐴 → ¬ 𝐴𝐴)
8648, 85syl 17 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 ∈ On → ¬ 𝐴𝐴)
8786adantl 481 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴𝑈𝐴 ∈ On) → ¬ 𝐴𝐴)
8884, 87pm2.21dd 194 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴𝑈𝐴 ∈ On) → 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴))
8981, 65, 88syl2anc 583 . . . . 5 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴))
9089rexlimdvaa 3213 . . . 4 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → (∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴)))
9160, 90syld 47 . . 3 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → (¬ 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴) → 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴)))
9291pm2.18d 127 . 2 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴))
9332grur1a 10506 . . 3 (𝑈 ∈ Univ → (𝑅1𝐴) ⊆ 𝑈)
9493adantr 480 . 2 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → (𝑅1𝐴) ⊆ 𝑈)
9592, 94eqssd 3934 1 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → 𝑈 = (𝑅1𝐴))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 205  wa 395  wo 843  w3o 1084   = wceq 1539  wex 1783  wcel 2108  wne 2942  wral 3063  wrex 3064  Vcvv 3422  cin 3882  wss 3883  c0 4253  𝒫 cpw 4530   cuni 4836   class class class wbr 5070  Tr wtr 5187  dom cdm 5580  cima 5583  Ord word 6250  Oncon0 6251  Fun wfun 6412   Fn wfn 6413  wf 6414  cfv 6418  cdom 8689  csdm 8690  TCctc 9425  𝑅1cr1 9451  rankcrnk 9452  cfccf 9626  Inaccwcwina 10369  Inacccina 10370  Univcgru 10477
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5205  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-inf2 9329  ax-ac2 10150
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-int 4877  df-iun 4923  df-iin 4924  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-se 5536  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-isom 6427  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-1st 7804  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-1o 8267  df-er 8456  df-map 8575  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-fin 8695  df-tc 9426  df-r1 9453  df-rank 9454  df-card 9628  df-cf 9630  df-acn 9631  df-ac 9803  df-wina 10371  df-ina 10372  df-gru 10478
This theorem is referenced by:  grutsk  10509  bj-grur1  35161  grurankcld  41740
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator