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Theorem grur1 10280
Description: A characterization of Grothendieck universes, part 2. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 24-Jun-2013.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
gruina.1 𝐴 = (𝑈 ∩ On)
Assertion
Ref Expression
grur1 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → 𝑈 = (𝑅1𝐴))

Proof of Theorem grur1
Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 nss 3954 . . . . 5 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴) ↔ ∃𝑥(𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴)))
2 fveqeq2 6667 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴 ↔ (rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴))
32rspcev 3541 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑥𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)
43ex 416 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥𝑈 → ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴 → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
54ad2antrl 727 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴 → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
6 simplr 768 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On))
7 simprl 770 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → 𝑥𝑈)
8 r1elssi 9267 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On) → 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On))
98sseld 3891 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On) → (𝑥𝑈𝑥 (𝑅1 “ On)))
106, 7, 9sylc 65 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → 𝑥 (𝑅1 “ On))
11 tcrank 9346 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑥 (𝑅1 “ On) → (rank‘𝑥) = (rank “ (TC‘𝑥)))
1210, 11syl 17 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → (rank‘𝑥) = (rank “ (TC‘𝑥)))
1312eleq2d 2837 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → (𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥) ↔ 𝐴 ∈ (rank “ (TC‘𝑥))))
14 gruelss 10254 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → 𝑥𝑈)
15 grutr 10253 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑈 ∈ Univ → Tr 𝑈)
1615adantr 484 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → Tr 𝑈)
17 vex 3413 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 𝑥 ∈ V
18 tcmin 9216 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝑥 ∈ V → ((𝑥𝑈 ∧ Tr 𝑈) → (TC‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑈))
1917, 18ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑥𝑈 ∧ Tr 𝑈) → (TC‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑈)
2014, 16, 19syl2anc 587 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → (TC‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑈)
21 rankf 9256 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 rank: (𝑅1 “ On)⟶On
22 ffun 6501 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (rank: (𝑅1 “ On)⟶On → Fun rank)
2321, 22ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 Fun rank
24 fvelima 6719 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((Fun rank ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (rank “ (TC‘𝑥))) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (TC‘𝑥)(rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)
2523, 24mpan 689 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝐴 ∈ (rank “ (TC‘𝑥)) → ∃𝑦 ∈ (TC‘𝑥)(rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)
26 ssrexv 3959 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((TC‘𝑥) ⊆ 𝑈 → (∃𝑦 ∈ (TC‘𝑥)(rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴 → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
2720, 25, 26syl2im 40 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → (𝐴 ∈ (rank “ (TC‘𝑥)) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
2827ad2ant2r 746 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → (𝐴 ∈ (rank “ (TC‘𝑥)) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
2913, 28sylbid 243 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → (𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
30 simprr 772 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))
31 ne0i 4233 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 (𝑥𝑈𝑈 ≠ ∅)
32 gruina.1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 𝐴 = (𝑈 ∩ On)
3332gruina 10278 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 ≠ ∅) → 𝐴 ∈ Inacc)
3431, 33sylan2 595 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → 𝐴 ∈ Inacc)
35 inawina 10150 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝐴 ∈ Inacc → 𝐴 ∈ Inaccw)
36 winaon 10148 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝐴 ∈ Inaccw𝐴 ∈ On)
3734, 35, 363syl 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → 𝐴 ∈ On)
38 r1fnon 9229 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 𝑅1 Fn On
39 fndm 6436 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝑅1 Fn On → dom 𝑅1 = On)
4038, 39ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 dom 𝑅1 = On
4137, 40eleqtrrdi 2863 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝑅1)
4241ad2ant2r 746 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝑅1)
43 rankr1ag 9264 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑥 (𝑅1 “ On) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ dom 𝑅1) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴) ↔ (rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴))
4410, 42, 43syl2anc 587 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴) ↔ (rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴))
4530, 44mtbid 327 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → ¬ (rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴)
46 rankon 9257 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (rank‘𝑥) ∈ On
47 eloni 6179 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((rank‘𝑥) ∈ On → Ord (rank‘𝑥))
48 eloni 6179 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝐴 ∈ On → Ord 𝐴)
49 ordtri3or 6201 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((Ord (rank‘𝑥) ∧ Ord 𝐴) → ((rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥)))
5047, 48, 49syl2an 598 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (((rank‘𝑥) ∈ On ∧ 𝐴 ∈ On) → ((rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥)))
5146, 37, 50sylancr 590 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → ((rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥)))
52 3orass 1087 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ (rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥)) ↔ ((rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥))))
5351, 52sylib 221 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → ((rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥))))
5453ord 861 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑥𝑈) → (¬ (rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 → ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥))))
5554ad2ant2r 746 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → (¬ (rank‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐴 → ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥))))
5645, 55mpd 15 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → ((rank‘𝑥) = 𝐴𝐴 ∈ (rank‘𝑥)))
575, 29, 56mpjaod 857 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴))) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)
5857ex 416 . . . . . 6 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → ((𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴)) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
5958exlimdv 1934 . . . . 5 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → (∃𝑥(𝑥𝑈 ∧ ¬ 𝑥 ∈ (𝑅1𝐴)) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
601, 59syl5bi 245 . . . 4 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → (¬ 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴) → ∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴))
61 simpll 766 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝑈 ∈ Univ)
62 ne0i 4233 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑦𝑈𝑈 ≠ ∅)
6362, 33sylan2 595 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑦𝑈) → 𝐴 ∈ Inacc)
6463ad2ant2r 746 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ Inacc)
6564, 35, 363syl 18 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ On)
66 simprl 770 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝑦𝑈)
67 fveq2 6658 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴 → (cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) = (cf‘𝐴))
6867ad2antll 728 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → (cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) = (cf‘𝐴))
69 elina 10147 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝐴 ∈ Inacc ↔ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ∧ (cf‘𝐴) = 𝐴 ∧ ∀𝑥𝐴 𝒫 𝑥𝐴))
7069simp2bi 1143 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐴 ∈ Inacc → (cf‘𝐴) = 𝐴)
7164, 70syl 17 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → (cf‘𝐴) = 𝐴)
7268, 71eqtrd 2793 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → (cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) = 𝐴)
73 rankcf 10237 . . . . . . . . 9 ¬ 𝑦 ≺ (cf‘(rank‘𝑦))
74 fvex 6671 . . . . . . . . . 10 (cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) ∈ V
75 vex 3413 . . . . . . . . . 10 𝑦 ∈ V
76 domtri 10016 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) ∈ V ∧ 𝑦 ∈ V) → ((cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) ≼ 𝑦 ↔ ¬ 𝑦 ≺ (cf‘(rank‘𝑦))))
7774, 75, 76mp2an 691 . . . . . . . . 9 ((cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) ≼ 𝑦 ↔ ¬ 𝑦 ≺ (cf‘(rank‘𝑦)))
7873, 77mpbir 234 . . . . . . . 8 (cf‘(rank‘𝑦)) ≼ 𝑦
7972, 78eqbrtrrdi 5072 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝐴𝑦)
80 grudomon 10277 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ On ∧ (𝑦𝑈𝐴𝑦)) → 𝐴𝑈)
8161, 65, 66, 79, 80syl112anc 1371 . . . . . 6 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝐴𝑈)
82 elin 3874 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐴 ∈ (𝑈 ∩ On) ↔ (𝐴𝑈𝐴 ∈ On))
8382biimpri 231 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝐴𝑈𝐴 ∈ On) → 𝐴 ∈ (𝑈 ∩ On))
8483, 32eleqtrrdi 2863 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴𝑈𝐴 ∈ On) → 𝐴𝐴)
85 ordirr 6187 . . . . . . . . 9 (Ord 𝐴 → ¬ 𝐴𝐴)
8648, 85syl 17 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 ∈ On → ¬ 𝐴𝐴)
8786adantl 485 . . . . . . 7 ((𝐴𝑈𝐴 ∈ On) → ¬ 𝐴𝐴)
8884, 87pm2.21dd 198 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴𝑈𝐴 ∈ On) → 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴))
8981, 65, 88syl2anc 587 . . . . 5 (((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) ∧ (𝑦𝑈 ∧ (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴)) → 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴))
9089rexlimdvaa 3209 . . . 4 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → (∃𝑦𝑈 (rank‘𝑦) = 𝐴𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴)))
9160, 90syld 47 . . 3 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → (¬ 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴) → 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴)))
9291pm2.18d 127 . 2 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → 𝑈 ⊆ (𝑅1𝐴))
9332grur1a 10279 . . 3 (𝑈 ∈ Univ → (𝑅1𝐴) ⊆ 𝑈)
9493adantr 484 . 2 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → (𝑅1𝐴) ⊆ 𝑈)
9592, 94eqssd 3909 1 ((𝑈 ∈ Univ ∧ 𝑈 (𝑅1 “ On)) → 𝑈 = (𝑅1𝐴))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 209  wa 399  wo 844  w3o 1083   = wceq 1538  wex 1781  wcel 2111  wne 2951  wral 3070  wrex 3071  Vcvv 3409  cin 3857  wss 3858  c0 4225  𝒫 cpw 4494   cuni 4798   class class class wbr 5032  Tr wtr 5138  dom cdm 5524  cima 5527  Ord word 6168  Oncon0 6169  Fun wfun 6329   Fn wfn 6330  wf 6331  cfv 6335  cdom 8525  csdm 8526  TCctc 9211  𝑅1cr1 9224  rankcrnk 9225  cfccf 9399  Inaccwcwina 10142  Inacccina 10143  Univcgru 10250
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2729  ax-rep 5156  ax-sep 5169  ax-nul 5176  ax-pow 5234  ax-pr 5298  ax-un 7459  ax-inf2 9137  ax-ac2 9923
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 845  df-3or 1085  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1541  df-fal 1551  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2557  df-eu 2588  df-clab 2736  df-cleq 2750  df-clel 2830  df-nfc 2901  df-ne 2952  df-ral 3075  df-rex 3076  df-reu 3077  df-rmo 3078  df-rab 3079  df-v 3411  df-sbc 3697  df-csb 3806  df-dif 3861  df-un 3863  df-in 3865  df-ss 3875  df-pss 3877  df-nul 4226  df-if 4421  df-pw 4496  df-sn 4523  df-pr 4525  df-tp 4527  df-op 4529  df-uni 4799  df-int 4839  df-iun 4885  df-iin 4886  df-br 5033  df-opab 5095  df-mpt 5113  df-tr 5139  df-id 5430  df-eprel 5435  df-po 5443  df-so 5444  df-fr 5483  df-se 5484  df-we 5485  df-xp 5530  df-rel 5531  df-cnv 5532  df-co 5533  df-dm 5534  df-rn 5535  df-res 5536  df-ima 5537  df-pred 6126  df-ord 6172  df-on 6173  df-lim 6174  df-suc 6175  df-iota 6294  df-fun 6337  df-fn 6338  df-f 6339  df-f1 6340  df-fo 6341  df-f1o 6342  df-fv 6343  df-isom 6344  df-riota 7108  df-ov 7153  df-oprab 7154  df-mpo 7155  df-om 7580  df-1st 7693  df-2nd 7694  df-wrecs 7957  df-recs 8018  df-rdg 8056  df-1o 8112  df-er 8299  df-map 8418  df-en 8528  df-dom 8529  df-sdom 8530  df-fin 8531  df-tc 9212  df-r1 9226  df-rank 9227  df-card 9401  df-cf 9403  df-acn 9404  df-ac 9576  df-wina 10144  df-ina 10145  df-gru 10251
This theorem is referenced by:  grutsk  10282  bj-grur1  34760  grurankcld  41314
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