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Theorem lcmass 16247
Description: Associative law for lcm operator. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-Sep-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
lcmass ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)))

Proof of Theorem lcmass
Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 orass 918 . . 3 (((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
2 anass 468 . . . . 5 (((𝑁𝑥𝑀𝑥) ∧ 𝑃𝑥) ↔ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀𝑥𝑃𝑥)))
32rabbii 3397 . . . 4 {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁𝑥𝑀𝑥) ∧ 𝑃𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀𝑥𝑃𝑥))}
43infeq1i 9167 . . 3 inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁𝑥𝑀𝑥) ∧ 𝑃𝑥)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀𝑥𝑃𝑥))}, ℝ, < )
51, 4ifbieq2i 4481 . 2 if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁𝑥𝑀𝑥) ∧ 𝑃𝑥)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀𝑥𝑃𝑥))}, ℝ, < ))
6 lcmcl 16234 . . . . . 6 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0)
763adant3 1130 . . . . 5 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0)
87nn0zd 12353 . . . 4 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℤ)
9 simp3 1136 . . . 4 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)
10 lcmval 16225 . . . 4 (((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥𝑃𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
118, 9, 10syl2anc 583 . . 3 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥𝑃𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
12 lcmeq0 16233 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0)))
13123adant3 1130 . . . . . 6 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0)))
1413orbi1d 913 . . . . 5 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
1514bicomd 222 . . . 4 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
16 nnz 12272 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
1716adantl 481 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
18 simp1 1134 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
1918adantr 480 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
20 simpl2 1190 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
21 lcmdvdsb 16246 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁𝑥𝑀𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥))
2217, 19, 20, 21syl3anc 1369 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑁𝑥𝑀𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥))
2322anbi1d 629 . . . . . 6 (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝑁𝑥𝑀𝑥) ∧ 𝑃𝑥) ↔ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥𝑃𝑥)))
2423rabbidva 3402 . . . . 5 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁𝑥𝑀𝑥) ∧ 𝑃𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥𝑃𝑥)})
2524infeq1d 9166 . . . 4 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁𝑥𝑀𝑥) ∧ 𝑃𝑥)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥𝑃𝑥)}, ℝ, < ))
2615, 25ifbieq2d 4482 . . 3 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁𝑥𝑀𝑥) ∧ 𝑃𝑥)}, ℝ, < )) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥𝑃𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
2711, 26eqtr4d 2781 . 2 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁𝑥𝑀𝑥) ∧ 𝑃𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
28 lcmcl 16234 . . . . . 6 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℕ0)
29283adant1 1128 . . . . 5 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℕ0)
3029nn0zd 12353 . . . 4 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℤ)
31 lcmval 16225 . . . 4 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
3218, 30, 31syl2anc 583 . . 3 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
33 lcmeq0 16233 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0 ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
34333adant1 1128 . . . . . 6 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0 ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
3534orbi2d 912 . . . . 5 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0))))
3635bicomd 222 . . . 4 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0)))
379adantr 480 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)
38 lcmdvdsb 16246 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀𝑥𝑃𝑥) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥))
3917, 20, 37, 38syl3anc 1369 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑀𝑥𝑃𝑥) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥))
4039anbi2d 628 . . . . . 6 (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀𝑥𝑃𝑥)) ↔ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)))
4140rabbidva 3402 . . . . 5 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀𝑥𝑃𝑥))} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)})
4241infeq1d 9166 . . . 4 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀𝑥𝑃𝑥))}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ))
4336, 42ifbieq2d 4482 . . 3 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀𝑥𝑃𝑥))}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
4432, 43eqtr4d 2781 . 2 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁𝑥 ∧ (𝑀𝑥𝑃𝑥))}, ℝ, < )))
455, 27, 443eqtr4a 2805 1 ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 205  wa 395  wo 843  w3a 1085   = wceq 1539  wcel 2108  {crab 3067  ifcif 4456   class class class wbr 5070  (class class class)co 7255  infcinf 9130  cr 10801  0cc0 10802   < clt 10940  cn 11903  0cn0 12163  cz 12249  cdvds 15891   lcm clcm 16221
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879  ax-pre-sup 10880
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-er 8456  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-sup 9131  df-inf 9132  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-div 11563  df-nn 11904  df-2 11966  df-3 11967  df-n0 12164  df-z 12250  df-uz 12512  df-rp 12660  df-fl 13440  df-mod 13518  df-seq 13650  df-exp 13711  df-cj 14738  df-re 14739  df-im 14740  df-sqrt 14874  df-abs 14875  df-dvds 15892  df-gcd 16130  df-lcm 16223
This theorem is referenced by:  lcmfunsnlem2lem2  16272  lcmfun  16278
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