Theorem lcmass 16015

Description: Associative law for lcm operator. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-Sep-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
lcmass	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)))

Proof of Theorem lcmass

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		orass 919	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
2		anass 472	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)))
3	2	rabbii 3385	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}
4	3	infeq1i 8980	. . 3 ⊢ inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )
5	1, 4	ifbieq2i 4448	. 2 ⊢ if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < ))
6		lcmcl 16002	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0)
7	6	3adant3 1129	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0)
8	7	nn0zd 12129	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℤ)
9		simp3 1135	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)
10		lcmval 15993	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
11	8, 9, 10	syl2anc 587	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
12		lcmeq0 16001	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0)))
13	12	3adant3 1129	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0)))
14	13	orbi1d 914	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
15	14	bicomd 226	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
16		nnz 12048	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
17	16	adantl 485	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
18		simp1 1133	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
19	18	adantr 484	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
20		simpl2 1189	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
21		lcmdvdsb 16014	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥))
22	17, 19, 20, 21	syl3anc 1368	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥))
23	22	anbi1d 632	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)))
24	23	rabbidva 3390	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)})
25	24	infeq1d 8979	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ))
26	15, 25	ifbieq2d 4449	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
27	11, 26	eqtr4d 2796	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
28		lcmcl 16002	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℕ0)
29	28	3adant1 1127	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℕ0)
30	29	nn0zd 12129	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℤ)
31		lcmval 15993	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
32	18, 30, 31	syl2anc 587	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
33		lcmeq0 16001	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0 ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
34	33	3adant1 1127	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0 ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
35	34	orbi2d 913	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0))))
36	35	bicomd 226	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0)))
37	9	adantr 484	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)
38		lcmdvdsb 16014	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥))
39	17, 20, 37, 38	syl3anc 1368	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥))
40	39	anbi2d 631	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)) ↔ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)))
41	40	rabbidva 3390	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)})
42	41	infeq1d 8979	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ))
43	36, 42	ifbieq2d 4449	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
44	32, 43	eqtr4d 2796	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )))
45	5, 27, 44	3eqtr4a 2819	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 399   ∨ wo 844   ∧ w3a 1084   = wceq 1538   ∈ wcel 2111  {crab 3074  ifcif 4423   class class class wbr 5035  (class class class)co 7155  infcinf 8943  ℝcr 10579  0cc0 10580   < clt 10718  ℕcn 11679  ℕ₀cn0 11939  ℤcz 12025   ∥ cdvds 15660   lcm clcm 15989

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1797  ax-4 1811  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2015  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2142  ax-11 2158  ax-12 2175  ax-ext 2729  ax-sep 5172  ax-nul 5179  ax-pow 5237  ax-pr 5301  ax-un 7464  ax-cnex 10636  ax-resscn 10637  ax-1cn 10638  ax-icn 10639  ax-addcl 10640  ax-addrcl 10641  ax-mulcl 10642  ax-mulrcl 10643  ax-mulcom 10644  ax-addass 10645  ax-mulass 10646  ax-distr 10647  ax-i2m1 10648  ax-1ne0 10649  ax-1rid 10650  ax-rnegex 10651  ax-rrecex 10652  ax-cnre 10653  ax-pre-lttri 10654  ax-pre-lttrn 10655  ax-pre-ltadd 10656  ax-pre-mulgt0 10657  ax-pre-sup 10658

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 845  df-3or 1085  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1541  df-fal 1551  df-ex 1782  df-nf 1786  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2557  df-eu 2588  df-clab 2736  df-cleq 2750  df-clel 2830  df-nfc 2901  df-ne 2952  df-nel 3056  df-ral 3075  df-rex 3076  df-reu 3077  df-rmo 3078  df-rab 3079  df-v 3411  df-sbc 3699  df-csb 3808  df-dif 3863  df-un 3865  df-in 3867  df-ss 3877  df-pss 3879  df-nul 4228  df-if 4424  df-pw 4499  df-sn 4526  df-pr 4528  df-tp 4530  df-op 4532  df-uni 4802  df-iun 4888  df-br 5036  df-opab 5098  df-mpt 5116  df-tr 5142  df-id 5433  df-eprel 5438  df-po 5446  df-so 5447  df-fr 5486  df-we 5488  df-xp 5533  df-rel 5534  df-cnv 5535  df-co 5536  df-dm 5537  df-rn 5538  df-res 5539  df-ima 5540  df-pred 6130  df-ord 6176  df-on 6177  df-lim 6178  df-suc 6179  df-iota 6298  df-fun 6341  df-fn 6342  df-f 6343  df-f1 6344  df-fo 6345  df-f1o 6346  df-fv 6347  df-riota 7113  df-ov 7158  df-oprab 7159  df-mpo 7160  df-om 7585  df-2nd 7699  df-wrecs 7962  df-recs 8023  df-rdg 8061  df-er 8304  df-en 8533  df-dom 8534  df-sdom 8535  df-sup 8944  df-inf 8945  df-pnf 10720  df-mnf 10721  df-xr 10722  df-ltxr 10723  df-le 10724  df-sub 10915  df-neg 10916  df-div 11341  df-nn 11680  df-2 11742  df-3 11743  df-n0 11940  df-z 12026  df-uz 12288  df-rp 12436  df-fl 13216  df-mod 13292  df-seq 13424  df-exp 13485  df-cj 14511  df-re 14512  df-im 14513  df-sqrt 14647  df-abs 14648  df-dvds 15661  df-gcd 15899  df-lcm 15991

This theorem is referenced by:  lcmfunsnlem2lem2  16040  lcmfun  16046