Theorem lcmass 16525

Description: Associative law for lcm operator. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 20-Jan-2020.) (Proof shortened by AV, 16-Sep-2020.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
lcmass	⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)))

Proof of Theorem lcmass

Dummy variable 𝑥 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		orass 921	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
2		anass 468	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)))
3	2	rabbii 3400	. . . 4 ⊢ {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}
4	3	infeq1i 9363	. . 3 ⊢ inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )
5	1, 4	ifbieq2i 4498	. 2 ⊢ if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < ))
6		lcmcl 16512	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0)
7	6	3adant3 1132	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℕ0)
8	7	nn0zd 12494	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℤ)
9		simp3 1138	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)
10		lcmval 16503	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
11	8, 9, 10	syl2anc 584	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
12		lcmeq0 16511	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0)))
13	12	3adant3 1132	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0)))
14	13	orbi1d 916	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
15	14	bicomd 223	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0) ↔ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
16		nnz 12489	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℕ → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
17	16	adantl 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
18		simp1 1136	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
19	18	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
20		simpl2 1193	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
21		lcmdvdsb 16524	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥))
22	17, 19, 20, 21	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥))
23	22	anbi1d 631	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → (((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)))
24	23	rabbidva 3401	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)})
25	24	infeq1d 9362	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ))
26	15, 25	ifbieq2d 4499	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )) = if(((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
27	11, 26	eqtr4d 2769	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = if(((𝑁 = 0 ∨ 𝑀 = 0) ∨ 𝑃 = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑀 ∥ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
28		lcmcl 16512	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℕ0)
29	28	3adant1 1130	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℕ0)
30	29	nn0zd 12494	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℤ)
31		lcmval 16503	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
32	18, 30, 31	syl2anc 584	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
33		lcmeq0 16511	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0 ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
34	33	3adant1 1130	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0 ↔ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)))
35	34	orbi2d 915	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0))))
36	35	bicomd 223	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)) ↔ (𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0)))
37	9	adantr 480	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑃 ∈ ℤ)
38		lcmdvdsb 16524	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥))
39	17, 20, 37, 38	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥))
40	39	anbi2d 630	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥)) ↔ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)))
41	40	rabbidva 3401	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))} = {𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)})
42	41	infeq1d 9362	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < ) = inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < ))
43	36, 42	ifbieq2d 4499	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) = 0), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 lcm 𝑃) ∥ 𝑥)}, ℝ, < )))
44	32, 43	eqtr4d 2769	. 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)) = if((𝑁 = 0 ∨ (𝑀 = 0 ∨ 𝑃 = 0)), 0, inf({𝑥 ∈ ℕ ∣ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑀 ∥ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑃 ∥ 𝑥))}, ℝ, < )))
45	5, 27, 44	3eqtr4a 2792	1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑃 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑁 lcm 𝑀) lcm 𝑃) = (𝑁 lcm (𝑀 lcm 𝑃)))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∨ wo 847   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2111  {crab 3395  ifcif 4472   class class class wbr 5089  (class class class)co 7346  infcinf 9325  ℝcr 11005  0cc0 11006   < clt 11146  ℕcn 12125  ℕ₀cn0 12381  ℤcz 12468   ∥ cdvds 16163   lcm clcm 16499

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2144  ax-11 2160  ax-12 2180  ax-ext 2703  ax-sep 5232  ax-nul 5242  ax-pow 5301  ax-pr 5368  ax-un 7668  ax-cnex 11062  ax-resscn 11063  ax-1cn 11064  ax-icn 11065  ax-addcl 11066  ax-addrcl 11067  ax-mulcl 11068  ax-mulrcl 11069  ax-mulcom 11070  ax-addass 11071  ax-mulass 11072  ax-distr 11073  ax-i2m1 11074  ax-1ne0 11075  ax-1rid 11076  ax-rnegex 11077  ax-rrecex 11078  ax-cnre 11079  ax-pre-lttri 11080  ax-pre-lttrn 11081  ax-pre-ltadd 11082  ax-pre-mulgt0 11083  ax-pre-sup 11084

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2535  df-eu 2564  df-clab 2710  df-cleq 2723  df-clel 2806  df-nfc 2881  df-ne 2929  df-nel 3033  df-ral 3048  df-rex 3057  df-rmo 3346  df-reu 3347  df-rab 3396  df-v 3438  df-sbc 3737  df-csb 3846  df-dif 3900  df-un 3902  df-in 3904  df-ss 3914  df-pss 3917  df-nul 4281  df-if 4473  df-pw 4549  df-sn 4574  df-pr 4576  df-op 4580  df-uni 4857  df-iun 4941  df-br 5090  df-opab 5152  df-mpt 5171  df-tr 5197  df-id 5509  df-eprel 5514  df-po 5522  df-so 5523  df-fr 5567  df-we 5569  df-xp 5620  df-rel 5621  df-cnv 5622  df-co 5623  df-dm 5624  df-rn 5625  df-res 5626  df-ima 5627  df-pred 6248  df-ord 6309  df-on 6310  df-lim 6311  df-suc 6312  df-iota 6437  df-fun 6483  df-fn 6484  df-f 6485  df-f1 6486  df-fo 6487  df-f1o 6488  df-fv 6489  df-riota 7303  df-ov 7349  df-oprab 7350  df-mpo 7351  df-om 7797  df-2nd 7922  df-frecs 8211  df-wrecs 8242  df-recs 8291  df-rdg 8329  df-er 8622  df-en 8870  df-dom 8871  df-sdom 8872  df-sup 9326  df-inf 9327  df-pnf 11148  df-mnf 11149  df-xr 11150  df-ltxr 11151  df-le 11152  df-sub 11346  df-neg 11347  df-div 11775  df-nn 12126  df-2 12188  df-3 12189  df-n0 12382  df-z 12469  df-uz 12733  df-rp 12891  df-fl 13696  df-mod 13774  df-seq 13909  df-exp 13969  df-cj 15006  df-re 15007  df-im 15008  df-sqrt 15142  df-abs 15143  df-dvds 16164  df-gcd 16406  df-lcm 16501

This theorem is referenced by:  lcmfunsnlem2lem2  16550  lcmfun  16556