modaddmodup - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem modaddmodup 13297

Description: The sum of an integer modulo a positive integer and another integer minus the positive integer equals the sum of the two integers modulo the positive integer if the other integer is in the upper part of the range between 0 and the positive integer. (Contributed by AV, 30-Oct-2018.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
modaddmodup	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀)))

**Proof of Theorem modaddmodup**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elfzoelz 13033	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
2	1	zred 12075	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
3	2	adantr 484	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
4		zmodcl 13254	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)
5	4	nn0red 11944	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
6	5	adantl 485	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
7	3, 6	readdcld 10659	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℝ)
8	7	ancoms 462	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℝ)
9		nnrp 12388	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺)
10	9	ad2antlr 726	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺)
11		elfzo2 13036	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀))
12		eluz2 12237	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ↔ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵))
13		nnre 11632	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
14	13	adantl 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
15	14	adantl 485	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
16	5	adantl 485	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
17		zre 11973	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
18	17	adantr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
19	15, 16, 18	lesubaddd 11226	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
20	19	biimpd 232	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵 → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
21	20	impancom 455	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
22	21	3adant1 1127	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
23	12, 22	sylbi 220	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
24	23	3ad2ant1 1130	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
25	11, 24	sylbi 220	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
26	25	impcom 411	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)))
27		eluzelz 12241	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
28	17, 5	anim12i 615	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ))
29	13, 13	jca 515	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ))
30	29	adantl 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ))
31	30	adantl 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ))
32	28, 31	jca 515	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)))
33	32	adantr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)))
34		simpr 488	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → 𝐵 < 𝑀)
35		zre 11973	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
36		modlt 13243	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) < 𝑀)
37	35, 9, 36	syl2an 598	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) < 𝑀)
38	5, 14, 37	ltled 10777	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ≤ 𝑀)
39	38	ad2antlr 726	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ≤ 𝑀)
40	34, 39	jca 515	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (𝐵 < 𝑀 ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ≤ 𝑀))
41		ltleadd 11112	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)) → ((𝐵 < 𝑀 ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ≤ 𝑀) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (𝑀 + 𝑀)))
42	33, 40, 41	sylc 65	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (𝑀 + 𝑀))
43		nncn 11633	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
44	43	2timesd 11868	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (2 · 𝑀) = (𝑀 + 𝑀))
45	44	adantl 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (2 · 𝑀) = (𝑀 + 𝑀))
46	45	ad2antlr 726	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (2 · 𝑀) = (𝑀 + 𝑀))
47	42, 46	breqtrrd 5058	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))
48	47	exp31 423	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 < 𝑀 → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))))
49	48	com23 86	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → (𝐵 < 𝑀 → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))))
50	27, 49	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) → (𝐵 < 𝑀 → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))))
51	50	imp 410	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀)))
52	51	3adant2 1128	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀)))
53	11, 52	sylbi 220	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀)))
54	53	impcom 411	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))
55		2submod 13295	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∧ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀))
56	55	eqcomd 2804	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∧ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀))
57	8, 10, 26, 54, 56	syl22anc 837	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀))
58	35	adantr 484	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
59	58	adantr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
60	2	adantl 485	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
61		modadd2mod 13284	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀))
62	59, 60, 10, 61	syl3anc 1368	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀))
63	57, 62	eqtrd 2833	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀))
64	63	ex 416	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 399 ∧ w3a 1084 = wceq 1538 ∈ wcel 2111 class class class wbr 5030 ‘cfv 6324 (class class class)co 7135 ℝcr 10525 + caddc 10529 · cmul 10531 < clt 10664 ≤ cle 10665 − cmin 10859 ℕcn 11625 2c2 11680 ℤcz 11969 ℤ_≥cuz 12231 ℝ⁺crp 12377 ..^cfzo 13028 mod cmo 13232

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2770 ax-sep 5167 ax-nul 5174 ax-pow 5231 ax-pr 5295 ax-un 7441 ax-cnex 10582 ax-resscn 10583 ax-1cn 10584 ax-icn 10585 ax-addcl 10586 ax-addrcl 10587 ax-mulcl 10588 ax-mulrcl 10589 ax-mulcom 10590 ax-addass 10591 ax-mulass 10592 ax-distr 10593 ax-i2m1 10594 ax-1ne0 10595 ax-1rid 10596 ax-rnegex 10597 ax-rrecex 10598 ax-cnre 10599 ax-pre-lttri 10600 ax-pre-lttrn 10601 ax-pre-ltadd 10602 ax-pre-mulgt0 10603 ax-pre-sup 10604

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1541 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2598 df-eu 2629 df-clab 2777 df-cleq 2791 df-clel 2870 df-nfc 2938 df-ne 2988 df-nel 3092 df-ral 3111 df-rex 3112 df-reu 3113 df-rmo 3114 df-rab 3115 df-v 3443 df-sbc 3721 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3884 df-un 3886 df-in 3888 df-ss 3898 df-pss 3900 df-nul 4244 df-if 4426 df-pw 4499 df-sn 4526 df-pr 4528 df-tp 4530 df-op 4532 df-uni 4801 df-iun 4883 df-br 5031 df-opab 5093 df-mpt 5111 df-tr 5137 df-id 5425 df-eprel 5430 df-po 5438 df-so 5439 df-fr 5478 df-we 5480 df-xp 5525 df-rel 5526 df-cnv 5527 df-co 5528 df-dm 5529 df-rn 5530 df-res 5531 df-ima 5532 df-pred 6116 df-ord 6162 df-on 6163 df-lim 6164 df-suc 6165 df-iota 6283 df-fun 6326 df-fn 6327 df-f 6328 df-f1 6329 df-fo 6330 df-f1o 6331 df-fv 6332 df-riota 7093 df-ov 7138 df-oprab 7139 df-mpo 7140 df-om 7561 df-1st 7671 df-2nd 7672 df-wrecs 7930 df-recs 7991 df-rdg 8029 df-er 8272 df-en 8493 df-dom 8494 df-sdom 8495 df-sup 8890 df-inf 8891 df-pnf 10666 df-mnf 10667 df-xr 10668 df-ltxr 10669 df-le 10670 df-sub 10861 df-neg 10862 df-div 11287 df-nn 11626 df-2 11688 df-n0 11886 df-z 11970 df-uz 12232 df-rp 12378 df-fz 12886 df-fzo 13029 df-fl 13157 df-mod 13233

This theorem is referenced by: cshwidxmod 14156

W3C validator