modaddmodup - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > modaddmodup		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem modaddmodup 14002

Description: The sum of an integer modulo a positive integer and another integer minus the positive integer equals the sum of the two integers modulo the positive integer if the other integer is in the upper part of the range between 0 and the positive integer. (Contributed by AV, 30-Oct-2018.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
modaddmodup	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀)))

**Proof of Theorem modaddmodup**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elfzoelz 13718	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
2	1	zred 12729	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
3	2	adantr 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
4		zmodcl 13956	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)
5	4	nn0red 12594	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
6	5	adantl 487	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
7	3, 6	readdcld 11266	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℝ)
8	7	ancoms 464	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℝ)
9		nnrp 13058	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺)
10	9	ad2antlr 740	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺)
11		elfzo2 13721	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀))
12		eluz2 12897	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ↔ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵))
13		nnre 12268	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
14	13	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
15	14	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
16	5	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
17		zre 12623	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
18	17	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
19	15, 16, 18	lesubaddd 11839	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
20	19	biimpd 232	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵 → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
21	20	impancom 457	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
22	21	3adant1 1148	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
23	12, 22	sylbi 220	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
24	23	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
25	11, 24	sylbi 220	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
26	25	impcom 413	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)))
27		eluzelz 12901	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
28	17, 5	anim12i 625	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ))
29	13, 13	jca 521	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ))
30	29	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ))
31	30	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ))
32	28, 31	jca 521	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)))
33	32	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)))
34		simpr 490	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → 𝐵 < 𝑀)
35		zre 12623	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
36		modlt 13945	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) < 𝑀)
37	35, 9, 36	syl2an 608	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) < 𝑀)
38	5, 14, 37	ltled 11386	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ≤ 𝑀)
39	38	ad2antlr 740	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ≤ 𝑀)
40	34, 39	jca 521	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (𝐵 < 𝑀 ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ≤ 𝑀))
41		ltleadd 11725	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)) → ((𝐵 < 𝑀 ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ≤ 𝑀) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (𝑀 + 𝑀)))
42	33, 40, 41	sylc 66	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (𝑀 + 𝑀))
43		nncn 12269	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
44	43	2timesd 12515	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (2 · 𝑀) = (𝑀 + 𝑀))
45	44	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (2 · 𝑀) = (𝑀 + 𝑀))
46	45	ad2antlr 740	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (2 · 𝑀) = (𝑀 + 𝑀))
47	42, 46	breqtrrd 5137	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))
48	47	exp31 425	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 < 𝑀 → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))))
49	48	com23 87	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → (𝐵 < 𝑀 → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))))
50	27, 49	syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) → (𝐵 < 𝑀 → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))))
51	50	imp 412	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀)))
52	51	3adant2 1149	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀)))
53	11, 52	sylbi 220	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀)))
54	53	impcom 413	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))
55		2submod 14000	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∧ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀))
56	55	eqcomd 2768	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∧ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀))
57	8, 10, 26, 54, 56	syl22anc 852	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀))
58	35	adantr 486	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
59	58	adantr 486	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
60	2	adantl 487	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
61		modadd2mod 13989	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀))
62	59, 60, 10, 61	syl3anc 1398	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀))
63	57, 62	eqtrd 2797	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀))
64	63	ex 418	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 class class class wbr 5107 ‘cfv 6537 (class class class)co 7417 ℝcr 11127 + caddc 11131 · cmul 11133 < clt 11271 ≤ cle 11272 − cmin 11469 ℕcn 12261 2c2 12323 ℤcz 12619 ℤ_≥cuz 12891 ℝ⁺crp 13046 ..^cfzo 13713 mod cmo 13934

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2215 ax-ext 2734 ax-sep 5255 ax-nul 5267 ax-pow 5334 ax-pr 5402 ax-un 7740 ax-cnex 11184 ax-resscn 11185 ax-1cn 11186 ax-icn 11187 ax-addcl 11188 ax-addrcl 11189 ax-mulcl 11190 ax-mulrcl 11191 ax-mulcom 11192 ax-addass 11193 ax-mulass 11194 ax-distr 11195 ax-i2m1 11196 ax-1ne0 11197 ax-1rid 11198 ax-rnegex 11199 ax-rrecex 11200 ax-cnre 11201 ax-pre-lttri 11202 ax-pre-lttrn 11203 ax-pre-ltadd 11204 ax-pre-mulgt0 11205 ax-pre-sup 11206

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2566 df-eu 2596 df-clab 2741 df-cleq 2754 df-clel 2837 df-nfc 2911 df-ne 2958 df-nel 3064 df-ral 3079 df-rex 3089 df-rmo 3367 df-reu 3368 df-rab 3415 df-v 3455 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3851 df-dif 3905 df-un 3907 df-in 3909 df-ss 3919 df-pss 3922 df-nul 4283 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4588 df-pr 4590 df-op 4594 df-uni 4871 df-iun 4956 df-br 5108 df-opab 5172 df-mpt 5191 df-tr 5217 df-id 5554 df-eprel 5559 df-po 5567 df-so 5568 df-fr 5612 df-we 5614 df-xp 5665 df-rel 5666 df-cnv 5667 df-co 5668 df-dm 5669 df-rn 5670 df-res 5671 df-ima 5672 df-pred 6303 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-lim 6366 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6493 df-fun 6539 df-fn 6540 df-f 6541 df-f1 6542 df-fo 6543 df-f1o 6544 df-fv 6545 df-riota 7374 df-ov 7420 df-oprab 7421 df-mpo 7422 df-om 7867 df-1st 7990 df-2nd 7991 df-frecs 8284 df-wrecs 8315 df-recs 8364 df-rdg 8403 df-er 8700 df-en 8957 df-dom 8958 df-sdom 8959 df-sup 9416 df-inf 9417 df-pnf 11273 df-mnf 11274 df-xr 11275 df-ltxr 11276 df-le 11277 df-sub 11471 df-neg 11472 df-div 11900 df-nn 12262 df-2 12331 df-n0 12533 df-z 12620 df-uz 12892 df-rp 13047 df-fz 13566 df-fzo 13714 df-fl 13857 df-mod 13935

This theorem is used by: cshwidxmod 14878

W3C validator