modaddmodup - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem modaddmodup 14078

Description: The sum of an integer modulo a positive integer and another integer minus the positive integer equals the sum of the two integers modulo the positive integer if the other integer is in the upper part of the range between 0 and the positive integer. (Contributed by AV, 30-Oct-2018.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
modaddmodup	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀)))

**Proof of Theorem modaddmodup**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		elfzoelz 13794	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
2	1	zred 12804	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
3	2	adantr 486	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
4		zmodcl 14032	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℕ₀)
5	4	nn0red 12669	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
6	5	adantl 487	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
7	3, 6	readdcld 11339	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℝ)
8	7	ancoms 464	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℝ)
9		nnrp 13133	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺)
10	9	ad2antlr 740	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺)
11		elfzo2 13797	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) ↔ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀))
12		eluz2 12972	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ↔ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵))
13		nnre 12343	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
14	13	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
15	14	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
16	5	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
17		zre 12698	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
18	17	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
19	15, 16, 18	lesubaddd 11914	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
20	19	biimpd 232	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵 → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
21	20	impancom 457	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
22	21	3adant1 1148	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ≤ 𝐵) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
23	12, 22	sylbi 220	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
24	23	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
25	11, 24	sylbi 220	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀))))
26	25	impcom 413	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → 𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)))
27		eluzelz 12976	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
28	17, 5	anim12i 625	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ))
29	13, 13	jca 521	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ))
30	29	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ))
31	30	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ))
32	28, 31	jca 521	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) → ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)))
33	32	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)))
34		simpr 490	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → 𝐵 < 𝑀)
35		zre 12698	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
36		modlt 14021	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) < 𝑀)
37	35, 9, 36	syl2an 608	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) < 𝑀)
38	5, 14, 37	ltled 11459	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ≤ 𝑀)
39	38	ad2antlr 740	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ≤ 𝑀)
40	34, 39	jca 521	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (𝐵 < 𝑀 ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ≤ 𝑀))
41		ltleadd 11800	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ∈ ℝ) ∧ (𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)) → ((𝐵 < 𝑀 ∧ (𝐴 mod 𝑀) ≤ 𝑀) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (𝑀 + 𝑀)))
42	33, 40, 41	sylc 66	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (𝑀 + 𝑀))
43		nncn 12344	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
44	43	2timesd 12590	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → (2 · 𝑀) = (𝑀 + 𝑀))
45	44	adantl 487	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (2 · 𝑀) = (𝑀 + 𝑀))
46	45	ad2antlr 740	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (2 · 𝑀) = (𝑀 + 𝑀))
47	42, 46	breqtrrd 5132	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))
48	47	exp31 425	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 < 𝑀 → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))))
49	48	com23 87	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → (𝐵 < 𝑀 → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))))
50	27, 49	syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) → (𝐵 < 𝑀 → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))))
51	50	imp 412	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀)))
52	51	3adant2 1149	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))) ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 < 𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀)))
53	11, 52	sylbi 220	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀)))
54	53	impcom 413	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))
55		2submod 14076	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∧ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀))
56	55	eqcomd 2766	. . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑀 ≤ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) ∧ (𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) < (2 · 𝑀))) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀))
57	8, 10, 26, 54, 56	syl22anc 852	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀))
58	35	adantr 486	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
59	58	adantr 486	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
60	2	adantl 487	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
61		modadd2mod 14065	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀))
62	59, 60, 10, 61	syl3anc 1398	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) mod 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀))
63	57, 62	eqtrd 2795	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀)) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀))
64	63	ex 418	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐵 ∈ ((𝑀 − (𝐴 mod 𝑀))..^𝑀) → ((𝐵 + (𝐴 mod 𝑀)) − 𝑀) = ((𝐵 + 𝐴) mod 𝑀)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2144 class class class wbr 5102 ‘cfv 6538 (class class class)co 7420 ℝcr 11200 + caddc 11204 · cmul 11206 < clt 11344 ≤ cle 11345 − cmin 11542 ℕcn 12336 2c2 12398 ℤcz 12694 ℤ_≥cuz 12966 ℝ⁺crp 13121 ..^cfzo 13789 mod cmo 14010

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1827 ax-4 1841 ax-5 1942 ax-6 1999 ax-7 2040 ax-8 2146 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2177 ax-11 2193 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2732 ax-sep 5248 ax-nul 5259 ax-pow 5326 ax-pr 5390 ax-un 7751 ax-cnex 11257 ax-resscn 11258 ax-1cn 11259 ax-icn 11260 ax-addcl 11261 ax-addrcl 11262 ax-mulcl 11263 ax-mulrcl 11264 ax-mulcom 11265 ax-addass 11266 ax-mulass 11267 ax-distr 11268 ax-i2m1 11269 ax-1ne0 11270 ax-1rid 11271 ax-rnegex 11272 ax-rrecex 11273 ax-cnre 11274 ax-pre-lttri 11275 ax-pre-lttrn 11276 ax-pre-ltadd 11277 ax-pre-mulgt0 11278 ax-pre-sup 11279

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1812 df-nf 1816 df-sb 2099 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3847 df-ss 3896 df-pss 4014 df-dif 4047 df-in 4091 df-un 4151 df-nul 4279 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4584 df-pr 4586 df-op 4590 df-uni 4867 df-iun 4952 df-br 5103 df-opab 5167 df-mpt 5186 df-tr 5212 df-id 5545 df-eprel 5550 df-po 5558 df-so 5559 df-fr 5603 df-we 5605 df-xp 5656 df-rel 5657 df-cnv 5658 df-co 5659 df-dm 5660 df-rn 5661 df-res 5662 df-ima 5663 df-pred 6304 df-ord 6365 df-on 6366 df-lim 6367 df-suc 6368 df-iota 6494 df-fun 6540 df-fn 6541 df-f 6542 df-f1 6543 df-fo 6544 df-f1o 6545 df-fv 6546 df-riota 7377 df-ov 7423 df-oprab 7424 df-mpo 7425 df-om 7878 df-1st 8001 df-2nd 8002 df-frecs 8300 df-wrecs 8331 df-recs 8380 df-rdg 8419 df-er 8718 df-en 8975 df-dom 8976 df-sdom 8977 df-sup 9435 df-inf 9436 df-pnf 11346 df-mnf 11347 df-xr 11348 df-ltxr 11349 df-le 11350 df-sub 11544 df-neg 11545 df-div 11975 df-nn 12337 df-2 12406 df-n0 12608 df-z 12695 df-uz 12967 df-rp 13122 df-fz 13641 df-fzo 13790 df-fl 13933 df-mod 14011

This theorem is used by: cshwidxmod 14955

W3C validator