Theorem usgr2pth0 30230

Description: In a simply graph, there is a path of length 2 iff there are three distinct vertices so that one of them is connected to each of the two others by an edge. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 27-Jan-2018.) (Revised by AV, 5-Jun-2021.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
usgr2pthlem.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
usgr2pthlem.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
usgr2pth0	⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 2) ↔ (𝐹:(0..^2)–1-1→dom 𝐼 ∧ 𝑃:(0...2)–1-1→𝑉 ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐹,𝑦,𝑧   𝑥,𝐺,𝑦,𝑧   𝑥,𝐼,𝑦,𝑧   𝑥,𝑃,𝑦,𝑧   𝑥,𝑉,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem usgr2pth0

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		usgr2pthlem.v	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
2		usgr2pthlem.i	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
3	1, 2	usgr2pth 30229	. 2 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 2) ↔ (𝐹:(0..^2)–1-1→dom 𝐼 ∧ 𝑃:(0...2)–1-1→𝑉 ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
4		r19.42v 3194	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
5		rexdifpr 4620	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
6	4, 5	bitr3i 280	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
7	6	rexbii 3109	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
8		rexcom 3291	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
9		df-3an 1105	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
10		anass 474	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
11		anass 474	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
12		anass 474	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥)))
13		ancom 466	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑥))
14		necom 3008	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦)
15	14	anbi2ci 637	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦))
16	15	anbi1i 636	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑥))
17	12, 13, 16	3bitri 300	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑥))
18	17	anbi1i 636	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ (((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
19		df-3an 1105	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ ((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
20	11, 18, 19	3bitr4i 306	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
21	9, 10, 20	3bitr2i 302	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
22	21	rexbii 3109	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
23		rexdifpr 4620	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
24		r19.42v 3194	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
25	22, 23, 24	3bitr2i 302	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
26	25	rexbii 3109	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
27	7, 8, 26	3bitri 300	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
28		rexdifsn 4757	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
29		rexdifsn 4757	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
30	27, 28, 29	3bitr4i 306	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))
31	30	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → (∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
32	31	rexbidva 3184	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
33	32	3anbi3d 1470	. 2 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → ((𝐹:(0..^2)–1-1→dom 𝐼 ∧ 𝑃:(0...2)–1-1→𝑉 ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ (𝐹:(0..^2)–1-1→dom 𝐼 ∧ 𝑃:(0...2)–1-1→𝑉 ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
34	3, 33	bitrd 282	1 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 2) ↔ (𝐹:(0..^2)–1-1→dom 𝐼 ∧ 𝑃:(0...2)–1-1→𝑉 ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   ∧ w3a 1103   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2145   ≠ wne 2955  ∃wrex 3086   ∖ cdif 3896  {csn 4584  {cpr 4586   class class class wbr 5103  dom cdm 5655  –1-1→wf1 6530  ‘cfv 6533  (class class class)co 7413  0cc0 11124  1c1 11125  2c2 12319  ...cfz 13561  ..^cfzo 13709  ♯chash 14394  Vtxcvtx 29453  iEdgciedg 29454  USGraphcusgr 29609  Pathscpths 30174

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2732  ax-rep 5232  ax-sep 5251  ax-nul 5263  ax-pow 5330  ax-pr 5398  ax-un 7736  ax-cnex 11180  ax-resscn 11181  ax-1cn 11182  ax-icn 11183  ax-addcl 11184  ax-addrcl 11185  ax-mulcl 11186  ax-mulrcl 11187  ax-mulcom 11188  ax-addass 11189  ax-mulass 11190  ax-distr 11191  ax-i2m1 11192  ax-1ne0 11193  ax-1rid 11194  ax-rnegex 11195  ax-rrecex 11196  ax-cnre 11197  ax-pre-lttri 11198  ax-pre-lttrn 11199  ax-pre-ltadd 11200  ax-pre-mulgt0 11201

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-ifp 1079  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-nel 3062  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-reu 3366  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3740  df-csb 3848  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-pss 3919  df-nul 4280  df-if 4483  df-pw 4559  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-tp 4589  df-op 4591  df-uni 4868  df-int 4908  df-iun 4953  df-br 5104  df-opab 5168  df-mpt 5187  df-tr 5213  df-id 5550  df-eprel 5555  df-po 5563  df-so 5564  df-fr 5608  df-we 5610  df-xp 5661  df-rel 5662  df-cnv 5663  df-co 5664  df-dm 5665  df-rn 5666  df-res 5667  df-ima 5668  df-pred 6299  df-ord 6360  df-on 6361  df-lim 6362  df-suc 6363  df-iota 6489  df-fun 6535  df-fn 6536  df-f 6537  df-f1 6538  df-fo 6539  df-f1o 6540  df-fv 6541  df-riota 7370  df-ov 7416  df-oprab 7417  df-mpo 7418  df-om 7863  df-1st 7986  df-2nd 7987  df-frecs 8280  df-wrecs 8311  df-recs 8360  df-rdg 8399  df-1o 8455  df-2o 8456  df-oadd 8459  df-er 8696  df-map 8828  df-pm 8829  df-en 8953  df-dom 8954  df-sdom 8955  df-fin 8956  df-dju 9906  df-card 9944  df-pnf 11269  df-mnf 11270  df-xr 11271  df-ltxr 11272  df-le 11273  df-sub 11467  df-neg 11468  df-nn 12258  df-2 12327  df-3 12328  df-n0 12529  df-xnn0 12602  df-z 12616  df-uz 12888  df-fz 13562  df-fzo 13710  df-hash 14395  df-word 14579  df-concat 14636  df-s1 14663  df-s2 14919  df-s3 14920  df-edg 29505  df-uhgr 29515  df-upgr 29539  df-umgr 29540  df-uspgr 29610  df-usgr 29611  df-wlks 30059  df-wlkson 30060  df-trls 30154  df-trlson 30155  df-pths 30178  df-spths 30179  df-pthson 30180  df-spthson 30181

This theorem is used by: (None)