Theorem usgr2pth0 28133

Description: In a simply graph, there is a path of length 2 iff there are three distinct vertices so that one of them is connected to each of the two others by an edge. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 27-Jan-2018.) (Revised by AV, 5-Jun-2021.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
usgr2pthlem.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
usgr2pthlem.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
usgr2pth0	⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 2) ↔ (𝐹:(0..^2)–1-1→dom 𝐼 ∧ 𝑃:(0...2)–1-1→𝑉 ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑥,𝐹,𝑦,𝑧   𝑥,𝐺,𝑦,𝑧   𝑥,𝐼,𝑦,𝑧   𝑥,𝑃,𝑦,𝑧   𝑥,𝑉,𝑦,𝑧

Proof of Theorem usgr2pth0

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		usgr2pthlem.v	. . 3 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
2		usgr2pthlem.i	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
3	1, 2	usgr2pth 28132	. 2 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 2) ↔ (𝐹:(0..^2)–1-1→dom 𝐼 ∧ 𝑃:(0...2)–1-1→𝑉 ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
4		r19.42v 3279	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
5		rexdifpr 4594	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
6	4, 5	bitr3i 276	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
7	6	rexbii 3181	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
8		rexcom 3234	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
9		df-3an 1088	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
10		anass 469	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
11		anass 469	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
12		anass 469	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥)))
13		ancom 461	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥)) ↔ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑥))
14		necom 2997	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ↔ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦)
15	14	anbi2ci 625	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦))
16	15	anbi1i 624	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑥))
17	12, 13, 16	3bitri 297	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ↔ ((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑥))
18	17	anbi1i 624	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ (((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
19		df-3an 1088	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ ((𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦) ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
20	11, 18, 19	3bitr4i 303	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧) ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑥) ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
21	9, 10, 20	3bitr2i 299	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
22	21	rexbii 3181	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
23		rexdifpr 4594	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑧 ≠ 𝑦 ∧ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
24		r19.42v 3279	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
25	22, 23, 24	3bitr2i 299	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
26	25	rexbii 3181	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑦 ≠ 𝑧 ∧ (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ (((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
27	7, 8, 26	3bitri 297	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
28		rexdifsn 4727	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})) ↔ ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑧 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
29		rexdifsn 4727	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ 𝑉 (𝑦 ≠ 𝑥 ∧ ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
30	27, 28, 29	3bitr4i 303	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))
31	30	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → (∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
32	31	rexbidva 3225	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})) ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))))
33	32	3anbi3d 1441	. 2 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → ((𝐹:(0..^2)–1-1→dom 𝐼 ∧ 𝑃:(0...2)–1-1→𝑉 ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑧})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦}))) ↔ (𝐹:(0..^2)–1-1→dom 𝐼 ∧ 𝑃:(0...2)–1-1→𝑉 ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))
34	3, 33	bitrd 278	1 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → ((𝐹(Paths‘𝐺)𝑃 ∧ (♯‘𝐹) = 2) ↔ (𝐹:(0..^2)–1-1→dom 𝐼 ∧ 𝑃:(0...2)–1-1→𝑉 ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∃𝑦 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥})∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ {𝑥, 𝑦})(((𝑃‘0) = 𝑥 ∧ (𝑃‘1) = 𝑧 ∧ (𝑃‘2) = 𝑦) ∧ ((𝐼‘(𝐹‘0)) = {𝑥, 𝑧} ∧ (𝐼‘(𝐹‘1)) = {𝑧, 𝑦})))))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 205   ∧ wa 396   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1539   ∈ wcel 2106   ≠ wne 2943  ∃wrex 3065   ∖ cdif 3884  {csn 4561  {cpr 4563   class class class wbr 5074  dom cdm 5589  –1-1→wf1 6430  ‘cfv 6433  (class class class)co 7275  0cc0 10871  1c1 10872  2c2 12028  ...cfz 13239  ..^cfzo 13382  ♯chash 14044  Vtxcvtx 27366  iEdgciedg 27367  USGraphcusgr 27519  Pathscpths 28080

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5209  ax-sep 5223  ax-nul 5230  ax-pow 5288  ax-pr 5352  ax-un 7588  ax-cnex 10927  ax-resscn 10928  ax-1cn 10929  ax-icn 10930  ax-addcl 10931  ax-addrcl 10932  ax-mulcl 10933  ax-mulrcl 10934  ax-mulcom 10935  ax-addass 10936  ax-mulass 10937  ax-distr 10938  ax-i2m1 10939  ax-1ne0 10940  ax-1rid 10941  ax-rnegex 10942  ax-rrecex 10943  ax-cnre 10944  ax-pre-lttri 10945  ax-pre-lttrn 10946  ax-pre-ltadd 10947  ax-pre-mulgt0 10948

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-ifp 1061  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-nel 3050  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-reu 3072  df-rab 3073  df-v 3434  df-sbc 3717  df-csb 3833  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-pss 3906  df-nul 4257  df-if 4460  df-pw 4535  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-tp 4566  df-op 4568  df-uni 4840  df-int 4880  df-iun 4926  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-mpt 5158  df-tr 5192  df-id 5489  df-eprel 5495  df-po 5503  df-so 5504  df-fr 5544  df-we 5546  df-xp 5595  df-rel 5596  df-cnv 5597  df-co 5598  df-dm 5599  df-rn 5600  df-res 5601  df-ima 5602  df-pred 6202  df-ord 6269  df-on 6270  df-lim 6271  df-suc 6272  df-iota 6391  df-fun 6435  df-fn 6436  df-f 6437  df-f1 6438  df-fo 6439  df-f1o 6440  df-fv 6441  df-riota 7232  df-ov 7278  df-oprab 7279  df-mpo 7280  df-om 7713  df-1st 7831  df-2nd 7832  df-frecs 8097  df-wrecs 8128  df-recs 8202  df-rdg 8241  df-1o 8297  df-2o 8298  df-oadd 8301  df-er 8498  df-map 8617  df-pm 8618  df-en 8734  df-dom 8735  df-sdom 8736  df-fin 8737  df-dju 9659  df-card 9697  df-pnf 11011  df-mnf 11012  df-xr 11013  df-ltxr 11014  df-le 11015  df-sub 11207  df-neg 11208  df-nn 11974  df-2 12036  df-3 12037  df-n0 12234  df-xnn0 12306  df-z 12320  df-uz 12583  df-fz 13240  df-fzo 13383  df-hash 14045  df-word 14218  df-concat 14274  df-s1 14301  df-s2 14561  df-s3 14562  df-edg 27418  df-uhgr 27428  df-upgr 27452  df-umgr 27453  df-uspgr 27520  df-usgr 27521  df-wlks 27966  df-wlkson 27967  df-trls 28060  df-trlson 28061  df-pths 28084  df-spths 28085  df-pthson 28086  df-spthson 28087

This theorem is referenced by: (None)