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Theorem divgcdcoprmex 16542

Description: Integers divided by gcd are coprime (see ProofWiki "Integers Divided by GCD are Coprime", 11-Jul-2021, https://proofwiki.org/wiki/Integers_Divided_by_GCD_are_Coprime): Any pair of integers, not both zero, can be reduced to a pair of coprime ones by dividing them by their gcd. (Contributed by AV, 12-Jul-2021.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
divgcdcoprmex	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑎,𝑏 𝐵,𝑎,𝑏 𝑀,𝑎,𝑏

**Proof of Theorem divgcdcoprmex**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpl 483	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
2	1	anim2i 617	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ))
3		zeqzmulgcd 16390	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
4	2, 3	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
5	4	3adant3 1132	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
6		zeqzmulgcd 16390	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
7	6	adantlr 713	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
8	7	ancoms 459	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
9	8	3adant3 1132	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
10		reeanv 3217	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) ↔ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))))
11		zcn 12504	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ ℤ → 𝑎 ∈ ℂ)
12	11	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑎 ∈ ℂ)
13		gcdcl 16386	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
14	2, 13	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
15	14	nn0cnd 12475	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
16	15	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
17	16	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
18	12, 17	mulcomd 11176	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑎))
19		simp3 1138	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
20	19	eqcomd 2742	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 𝑀)
21	20	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑎) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
22	21	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑎) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
23	18, 22	eqtrd 2776	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
24	23	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
25		eqeq1 2740	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ↔ (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎)))
26	25	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ↔ (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎)))
27	26	adantl 482	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ↔ (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎)))
28	24, 27	mpbird 256	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → 𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
29		simpr 485	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
30	2	ancomd 462	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ))
31		gcdcom 16393	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
32	30, 31	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐵 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
33	32	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐵 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
34	33	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
35	34	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
36		zcn 12504	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ ℤ → 𝑏 ∈ ℂ)
37	36	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑏 ∈ ℂ)
38	14	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
39	38	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
40	39	nn0cnd 12475	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
41	37, 40	mulcomd 11176	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑏))
42	20	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 𝑀)
43	42	oveq1d 7372	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑏) = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
44	35, 41, 43	3eqtrd 2780	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
45	44	adantlr 713	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
46	29, 45	sylan9eqr 2798	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
47		zcn 12504	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
48	47	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
49	48	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
50	12	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑎 ∈ ℂ)
51		simp1 1136	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
52	1	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
53	51, 52	gcdcld 16388	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
54	53	nn0cnd 12475	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
55	54	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
56		gcdeq0 16397	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))
57		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → 𝐵 = 0)
58	56, 57	syl6bi 252	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 0 → 𝐵 = 0))
59	58	necon3d 2964	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 ≠ 0 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0))
60	59	impr 455	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0)
61	60	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0)
62	61	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0)
63	49, 50, 55, 62	divmul3d 11965	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ↔ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))))
64	63	bicomd 222	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ↔ (𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎))
65		zcn 12504	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
66	65	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
67	66	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
68	67	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
69	36	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑏 ∈ ℂ)
70	68, 69, 55, 62	divmul3d 11965	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏 ↔ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))))
71	2	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ))
72		gcdcom 16393	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))
73	71, 72	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))
74	73	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))
75	74	oveq2d 7373	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
76	75	eqeq2d 2747	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ↔ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))))
77	70, 76	bitr2d 279	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) ↔ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏))
78	64, 77	anbi12d 631	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) ↔ ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏)))
79		3anass 1095	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)))
80	79	biimpri 227	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
81	80	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
82		divgcdcoprm0 16541	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = 1)
83	81, 82	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = 1)
84		oveq12 7366	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = (𝑎 gcd 𝑏))
85	84	eqeq1d 2738	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = 1 ↔ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
86	83, 85	syl5ibcom 244	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
87	86	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
88	78, 87	sylbid 239	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
89	88	imp 407	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)
90	28, 46, 89	3jca 1128	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
91	90	ex 413	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
92	91	reximdva 3165	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
93	92	reximdva 3165	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
94	10, 93	biimtrrid 242	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ((∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
95	5, 9, 94	mp2and 697	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2943 ∃wrex 3073 (class class class)co 7357 ℂcc 11049 0cc0 11051 1c1 11052 · cmul 11056 / cdiv 11812 ℕ₀cn0 12413 ℤcz 12499 gcd cgcd 16374

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2707 ax-sep 5256 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5320 ax-pr 5384 ax-un 7672 ax-cnex 11107 ax-resscn 11108 ax-1cn 11109 ax-icn 11110 ax-addcl 11111 ax-addrcl 11112 ax-mulcl 11113 ax-mulrcl 11114 ax-mulcom 11115 ax-addass 11116 ax-mulass 11117 ax-distr 11118 ax-i2m1 11119 ax-1ne0 11120 ax-1rid 11121 ax-rnegex 11122 ax-rrecex 11123 ax-cnre 11124 ax-pre-lttri 11125 ax-pre-lttrn 11126 ax-pre-ltadd 11127 ax-pre-mulgt0 11128 ax-pre-sup 11129

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2538 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2814 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3065 df-rex 3074 df-rmo 3353 df-reu 3354 df-rab 3408 df-v 3447 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3856 df-dif 3913 df-un 3915 df-in 3917 df-ss 3927 df-pss 3929 df-nul 4283 df-if 4487 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4587 df-pr 4589 df-op 4593 df-uni 4866 df-iun 4956 df-br 5106 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5189 df-tr 5223 df-id 5531 df-eprel 5537 df-po 5545 df-so 5546 df-fr 5588 df-we 5590 df-xp 5639 df-rel 5640 df-cnv 5641 df-co 5642 df-dm 5643 df-rn 5644 df-res 5645 df-ima 5646 df-pred 6253 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6498 df-fn 6499 df-f 6500 df-f1 6501 df-fo 6502 df-f1o 6503 df-fv 6504 df-riota 7313 df-ov 7360 df-oprab 7361 df-mpo 7362 df-om 7803 df-2nd 7922 df-frecs 8212 df-wrecs 8243 df-recs 8317 df-rdg 8356 df-er 8648 df-en 8884 df-dom 8885 df-sdom 8886 df-sup 9378 df-inf 9379 df-pnf 11191 df-mnf 11192 df-xr 11193 df-ltxr 11194 df-le 11195 df-sub 11387 df-neg 11388 df-div 11813 df-nn 12154 df-2 12216 df-3 12217 df-n0 12414 df-z 12500 df-uz 12764 df-rp 12916 df-fl 13697 df-mod 13775 df-seq 13907 df-exp 13968 df-cj 14984 df-re 14985 df-im 14986 df-sqrt 15120 df-abs 15121 df-dvds 16137 df-gcd 16375

This theorem is referenced by: cncongr1 16543

W3C validator