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Theorem divgcdcoprmex 16599

Description: Integers divided by gcd are coprime (see ProofWiki "Integers Divided by GCD are Coprime", 11-Jul-2021, https://proofwiki.org/wiki/Integers_Divided_by_GCD_are_Coprime): Any pair of integers, not both zero, can be reduced to a pair of coprime ones by dividing them by their gcd. (Contributed by AV, 12-Jul-2021.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
divgcdcoprmex	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑎,𝑏 𝐵,𝑎,𝑏 𝑀,𝑎,𝑏

**Proof of Theorem divgcdcoprmex**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpl 483	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
2	1	anim2i 617	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ))
3		zeqzmulgcd 16447	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
4	2, 3	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
5	4	3adant3 1132	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
6		zeqzmulgcd 16447	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
7	6	adantlr 713	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
8	7	ancoms 459	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
9	8	3adant3 1132	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
10		reeanv 3226	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) ↔ (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))))
11		zcn 12559	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑎 ∈ ℤ → 𝑎 ∈ ℂ)
12	11	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑎 ∈ ℂ)
13		gcdcl 16443	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
14	2, 13	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
15	14	nn0cnd 12530	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
16	15	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
17	16	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
18	12, 17	mulcomd 11231	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑎))
19		simp3 1138	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
20	19	eqcomd 2738	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 𝑀)
21	20	oveq1d 7420	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑎) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
22	21	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑎) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
23	18, 22	eqtrd 2772	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
24	23	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
25		eqeq1 2736	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ↔ (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎)))
26	25	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ↔ (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎)))
27	26	adantl 482	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ↔ (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑀 · 𝑎)))
28	24, 27	mpbird 256	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → 𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎))
29		simpr 485	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
30	2	ancomd 462	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ))
31		gcdcom 16450	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
32	30, 31	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐵 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
33	32	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐵 gcd 𝐴) = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
34	33	oveq2d 7421	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
35	34	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
36		zcn 12559	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ ℤ → 𝑏 ∈ ℂ)
37	36	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑏 ∈ ℂ)
38	14	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
39	38	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
40	39	nn0cnd 12530	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
41	37, 40	mulcomd 11231	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑏))
42	20	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 𝑀)
43	42	oveq1d 7420	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) · 𝑏) = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
44	35, 41, 43	3eqtrd 2776	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
45	44	adantlr 713	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
46	29, 45	sylan9eqr 2794	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏))
47		zcn 12559	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
48	47	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
49	48	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
50	12	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑎 ∈ ℂ)
51		simp1 1136	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
52	1	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
53	51, 52	gcdcld 16445	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
54	53	nn0cnd 12530	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
55	54	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
56		gcdeq0 16454	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)))
57		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0) → 𝐵 = 0)
58	56, 57	syl6bi 252	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 0 → 𝐵 = 0))
59	58	necon3d 2961	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 ≠ 0 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0))
60	59	impr 455	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0)
61	60	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0)
62	61	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≠ 0)
63	49, 50, 55, 62	divmul3d 12020	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ↔ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))))
64	63	bicomd 222	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ↔ (𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎))
65		zcn 12559	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
66	65	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
67	66	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
68	67	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
69	36	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑏 ∈ ℂ)
70	68, 69, 55, 62	divmul3d 12020	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏 ↔ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))))
71	2	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ))
72		gcdcom 16450	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))
73	71, 72	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))
74	73	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))
75	74	oveq2d 7421	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))
76	75	eqeq2d 2743	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ↔ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))))
77	70, 76	bitr2d 279	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)) ↔ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏))
78	64, 77	anbi12d 631	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) ↔ ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏)))
79		3anass 1095	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)))
80	79	biimpri 227	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
81	80	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0))
82		divgcdcoprm0 16598	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = 1)
83	81, 82	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = 1)
84		oveq12 7414	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → ((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = (𝑎 gcd 𝑏))
85	84	eqeq1d 2734	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) gcd (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = 1 ↔ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
86	83, 85	syl5ibcom 244	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
87	86	ad2antrr 724	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝐴 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑎 ∧ (𝐵 / (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝑏) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
88	78, 87	sylbid 239	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
89	88	imp 407	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)
90	28, 46, 89	3jca 1128	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴)))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))
91	90	ex 413	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
92	91	reximdva 3168	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ ℤ) → (∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
93	92	reximdva 3168	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → (∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
94	10, 93	biimtrrid 242	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ((∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ 𝐴 = (𝑎 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ 𝐵 = (𝑏 · (𝐵 gcd 𝐴))) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1)))
95	5, 9, 94	mp2and 697	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ∧ 𝑀 = (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) → ∃𝑎 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℤ (𝐴 = (𝑀 · 𝑎) ∧ 𝐵 = (𝑀 · 𝑏) ∧ (𝑎 gcd 𝑏) = 1))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2940 ∃wrex 3070 (class class class)co 7405 ℂcc 11104 0cc0 11106 1c1 11107 · cmul 11111 / cdiv 11867 ℕ₀cn0 12468 ℤcz 12554 gcd cgcd 16431

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2703 ax-sep 5298 ax-nul 5305 ax-pow 5362 ax-pr 5426 ax-un 7721 ax-cnex 11162 ax-resscn 11163 ax-1cn 11164 ax-icn 11165 ax-addcl 11166 ax-addrcl 11167 ax-mulcl 11168 ax-mulrcl 11169 ax-mulcom 11170 ax-addass 11171 ax-mulass 11172 ax-distr 11173 ax-i2m1 11174 ax-1ne0 11175 ax-1rid 11176 ax-rnegex 11177 ax-rrecex 11178 ax-cnre 11179 ax-pre-lttri 11180 ax-pre-lttrn 11181 ax-pre-ltadd 11182 ax-pre-mulgt0 11183 ax-pre-sup 11184

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2534 df-eu 2563 df-clab 2710 df-cleq 2724 df-clel 2810 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3376 df-reu 3377 df-rab 3433 df-v 3476 df-sbc 3777 df-csb 3893 df-dif 3950 df-un 3952 df-in 3954 df-ss 3964 df-pss 3966 df-nul 4322 df-if 4528 df-pw 4603 df-sn 4628 df-pr 4630 df-op 4634 df-uni 4908 df-iun 4998 df-br 5148 df-opab 5210 df-mpt 5231 df-tr 5265 df-id 5573 df-eprel 5579 df-po 5587 df-so 5588 df-fr 5630 df-we 5632 df-xp 5681 df-rel 5682 df-cnv 5683 df-co 5684 df-dm 5685 df-rn 5686 df-res 5687 df-ima 5688 df-pred 6297 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-lim 6366 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6492 df-fun 6542 df-fn 6543 df-f 6544 df-f1 6545 df-fo 6546 df-f1o 6547 df-fv 6548 df-riota 7361 df-ov 7408 df-oprab 7409 df-mpo 7410 df-om 7852 df-2nd 7972 df-frecs 8262 df-wrecs 8293 df-recs 8367 df-rdg 8406 df-er 8699 df-en 8936 df-dom 8937 df-sdom 8938 df-sup 9433 df-inf 9434 df-pnf 11246 df-mnf 11247 df-xr 11248 df-ltxr 11249 df-le 11250 df-sub 11442 df-neg 11443 df-div 11868 df-nn 12209 df-2 12271 df-3 12272 df-n0 12469 df-z 12555 df-uz 12819 df-rp 12971 df-fl 13753 df-mod 13831 df-seq 13963 df-exp 14024 df-cj 15042 df-re 15043 df-im 15044 df-sqrt 15178 df-abs 15179 df-dvds 16194 df-gcd 16432

This theorem is referenced by: cncongr1 16600

W3C validator