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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > frgrwopreglem2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Lemma 2 for frgrwopreg 28108. If the set 𝐴 of vertices of degree 𝐾 is not empty in a friendship graph with at least two vertices, then 𝐾 must be greater than 1 . This is only an observation, which is not required for the proof the friendship theorem. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Dec-2017.) (Revised by AV, 2-Jan-2022.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
frgrwopreg.v | ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺) |
frgrwopreg.d | ⊢ 𝐷 = (VtxDeg‘𝐺) |
frgrwopreg.a | ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ (𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾} |
frgrwopreg.b | ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑉 ∖ 𝐴) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
frgrwopreglem2 | ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝑉) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 2 ≤ 𝐾) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | n0 4260 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) | |
2 | frgrwopreg.a | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ (𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾} | |
3 | 2 | rabeq2i 3435 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾)) |
4 | frgrwopreg.v | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺) | |
5 | 4 | vdgfrgrgt2 28083 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥))) |
6 | 5 | imp 410 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝑉)) → 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥)) |
7 | breq2 5034 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐾 = (𝐷‘𝑥) → (2 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ 2 ≤ (𝐷‘𝑥))) | |
8 | frgrwopreg.d | . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 𝐷 = (VtxDeg‘𝐺) | |
9 | 8 | fveq1i 6646 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐷‘𝑥) = ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥) |
10 | 9 | breq2i 5038 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (2 ≤ (𝐷‘𝑥) ↔ 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥)) |
11 | 7, 10 | syl6bb 290 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐾 = (𝐷‘𝑥) → (2 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥))) |
12 | 11 | eqcoms 2806 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾 → (2 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥))) |
13 | 6, 12 | syl5ibrcom 250 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝑉)) → ((𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾 → 2 ≤ 𝐾)) |
14 | 13 | exp31 423 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → ((𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾 → 2 ≤ 𝐾)))) |
15 | 14 | com14 96 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾)))) |
16 | 15 | impcom 411 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾) → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾))) |
17 | 3, 16 | sylbi 220 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾))) |
18 | 17 | exlimiv 1931 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾))) |
19 | 1, 18 | sylbi 220 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾))) |
20 | 19 | 3imp31 1109 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝑉) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 2 ≤ 𝐾) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 399 ∧ w3a 1084 = wceq 1538 ∃wex 1781 ∈ wcel 2111 ≠ wne 2987 {crab 3110 ∖ cdif 3878 ∅c0 4243 class class class wbr 5030 ‘cfv 6324 1c1 10527 < clt 10664 ≤ cle 10665 2c2 11680 ♯chash 13686 Vtxcvtx 26789 VtxDegcvtxdg 27255 FriendGraph cfrgr 28043 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2113 ax-9 2121 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2175 ax-ext 2770 ax-rep 5154 ax-sep 5167 ax-nul 5174 ax-pow 5231 ax-pr 5295 ax-un 7441 ax-cnex 10582 ax-resscn 10583 ax-1cn 10584 ax-icn 10585 ax-addcl 10586 ax-addrcl 10587 ax-mulcl 10588 ax-mulrcl 10589 ax-mulcom 10590 ax-addass 10591 ax-mulass 10592 ax-distr 10593 ax-i2m1 10594 ax-1ne0 10595 ax-1rid 10596 ax-rnegex 10597 ax-rrecex 10598 ax-cnre 10599 ax-pre-lttri 10600 ax-pre-lttrn 10601 ax-pre-ltadd 10602 ax-pre-mulgt0 10603 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 400 df-or 845 df-ifp 1059 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1541 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2598 df-eu 2629 df-clab 2777 df-cleq 2791 df-clel 2870 df-nfc 2938 df-ne 2988 df-nel 3092 df-ral 3111 df-rex 3112 df-reu 3113 df-rmo 3114 df-rab 3115 df-v 3443 df-sbc 3721 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3884 df-un 3886 df-in 3888 df-ss 3898 df-pss 3900 df-nul 4244 df-if 4426 df-pw 4499 df-sn 4526 df-pr 4528 df-tp 4530 df-op 4532 df-uni 4801 df-int 4839 df-iun 4883 df-br 5031 df-opab 5093 df-mpt 5111 df-tr 5137 df-id 5425 df-eprel 5430 df-po 5438 df-so 5439 df-fr 5478 df-we 5480 df-xp 5525 df-rel 5526 df-cnv 5527 df-co 5528 df-dm 5529 df-rn 5530 df-res 5531 df-ima 5532 df-pred 6116 df-ord 6162 df-on 6163 df-lim 6164 df-suc 6165 df-iota 6283 df-fun 6326 df-fn 6327 df-f 6328 df-f1 6329 df-fo 6330 df-f1o 6331 df-fv 6332 df-riota 7093 df-ov 7138 df-oprab 7139 df-mpo 7140 df-om 7561 df-1st 7671 df-2nd 7672 df-wrecs 7930 df-recs 7991 df-rdg 8029 df-1o 8085 df-oadd 8089 df-er 8272 df-map 8391 df-pm 8392 df-en 8493 df-dom 8494 df-sdom 8495 df-fin 8496 df-dju 9314 df-card 9352 df-pnf 10666 df-mnf 10667 df-xr 10668 df-ltxr 10669 df-le 10670 df-sub 10861 df-neg 10862 df-nn 11626 df-2 11688 df-3 11689 df-n0 11886 df-xnn0 11956 df-z 11970 df-uz 12232 df-xadd 12496 df-fz 12886 df-fzo 13029 df-hash 13687 df-word 13858 df-concat 13914 df-s1 13941 df-s2 14201 df-s3 14202 df-edg 26841 df-uhgr 26851 df-upgr 26875 df-umgr 26876 df-uspgr 26943 df-usgr 26944 df-vtxdg 27256 df-wlks 27389 df-wlkson 27390 df-trls 27482 df-trlson 27483 df-pths 27505 df-spths 27506 df-pthson 27507 df-spthson 27508 df-conngr 27972 df-frgr 28044 |
This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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