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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > frgrwopreglem2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Lemma 2 for frgrwopreg 30954. If the set 𝐴 of vertices of degree 𝐾 is not empty in a friendship graph with at least two vertices, then 𝐾 must be greater than 1 . This is only an observation, which is not required for the proof the friendship theorem. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Dec-2017.) (Revised by AV, 2-Jan-2022.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| frgrwopreg.v | ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺) |
| frgrwopreg.d | ⊢ 𝐷 = (VtxDeg‘𝐺) |
| frgrwopreg.a | ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ (𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾} |
| frgrwopreg.b | ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑉 ∖ 𝐴) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| frgrwopreglem2 | ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝑉) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 2 ≤ 𝐾) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | n0 4303 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) | |
| 2 | frgrwopreg.a | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ (𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾} | |
| 3 | 2 | reqabi 3438 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾)) |
| 4 | frgrwopreg.v | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺) | |
| 5 | 4 | vdgfrgrgt2 30929 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥))) |
| 6 | 5 | imp 412 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝑉)) → 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥)) |
| 7 | breq2 5110 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐾 = (𝐷‘𝑥) → (2 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ 2 ≤ (𝐷‘𝑥))) | |
| 8 | frgrwopreg.d | . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 𝐷 = (VtxDeg‘𝐺) | |
| 9 | 8 | fveq1i 6909 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐷‘𝑥) = ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥) |
| 10 | 9 | breq2i 5114 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (2 ≤ (𝐷‘𝑥) ↔ 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥)) |
| 11 | 7, 10 | bitrdi 290 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐾 = (𝐷‘𝑥) → (2 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥))) |
| 12 | 11 | eqcoms 2771 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾 → (2 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥))) |
| 13 | 6, 12 | syl5ibrcom 250 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝑉)) → ((𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾 → 2 ≤ 𝐾)) |
| 14 | 13 | exp31 425 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → ((𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾 → 2 ≤ 𝐾)))) |
| 15 | 14 | com14 97 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾)))) |
| 16 | 15 | impcom 413 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾) → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾))) |
| 17 | 3, 16 | sylbi 220 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾))) |
| 18 | 17 | exlimiv 1965 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾))) |
| 19 | 1, 18 | sylbi 220 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾))) |
| 20 | 19 | 3imp31 1129 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝑉) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 2 ≤ 𝐾) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∃wex 1812 ∈ wcel 2147 ≠ wne 2959 {crab 3416 ∖ cdif 4048 ∅c0 4281 class class class wbr 5106 ‘cfv 6558 1c1 11228 < clt 11370 ≤ cle 11371 2c2 12424 ♯chash 14501 Vtxcvtx 29604 VtxDegcvtxdg 30076 FriendGraph cfrgr 30889 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5235 ax-sep 5252 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5331 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7775 ax-cnex 11283 ax-resscn 11284 ax-1cn 11285 ax-icn 11286 ax-addcl 11287 ax-addrcl 11288 ax-mulcl 11289 ax-mulrcl 11290 ax-mulcom 11291 ax-addass 11292 ax-mulass 11293 ax-distr 11294 ax-i2m1 11295 ax-1ne0 11296 ax-1rid 11297 ax-rnegex 11298 ax-rrecex 11299 ax-cnre 11300 ax-pre-lttri 11301 ax-pre-lttrn 11302 ax-pre-ltadd 11303 ax-pre-mulgt0 11304 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-ifp 1079 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-tp 4593 df-op 4839 df-uni 4871 df-int 4911 df-iun 4956 df-br 5107 df-opab 5171 df-mpt 5190 df-tr 5216 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6322 df-ord 6383 df-on 6384 df-lim 6385 df-suc 6386 df-iota 6512 df-fun 6560 df-fn 6561 df-f 6562 df-f1 6563 df-fo 6564 df-f1o 6565 df-fv 6566 df-riota 7400 df-ov 7446 df-oprab 7447 df-mpo 7448 df-om 7902 df-1st 8025 df-2nd 8026 df-frecs 8327 df-wrecs 8358 df-recs 8407 df-rdg 8446 df-1o 8504 df-oadd 8508 df-er 8745 df-map 8877 df-pm 8878 df-en 9002 df-dom 9003 df-sdom 9004 df-fin 9005 df-dju 10009 df-card 10047 df-pnf 11372 df-mnf 11373 df-xr 11374 df-ltxr 11375 df-le 11376 df-sub 11570 df-neg 11571 df-nn 12363 df-2 12432 df-3 12433 df-n0 12634 df-xnn0 12707 df-z 12721 df-uz 12993 df-xadd 13269 df-fz 13667 df-fzo 13816 df-hash 14502 df-word 14686 df-concat 14743 df-s1 14770 df-s2 15027 df-s3 15028 df-edg 29656 df-uhgr 29666 df-upgr 29690 df-umgr 29691 df-uspgr 29761 df-usgr 29762 df-vtxdg 30077 df-wlks 30210 df-wlkson 30211 df-trls 30305 df-trlson 30306 df-pths 30329 df-spths 30330 df-pthson 30331 df-spthson 30332 df-conngr 30818 df-frgr 30890 |
| This theorem is used by: (None) |
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