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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > frgrwopreglem2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Lemma 2 for frgrwopreg 28588. If the set 𝐴 of vertices of degree 𝐾 is not empty in a friendship graph with at least two vertices, then 𝐾 must be greater than 1 . This is only an observation, which is not required for the proof the friendship theorem. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 30-Dec-2017.) (Revised by AV, 2-Jan-2022.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
frgrwopreg.v | ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺) |
frgrwopreg.d | ⊢ 𝐷 = (VtxDeg‘𝐺) |
frgrwopreg.a | ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ (𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾} |
frgrwopreg.b | ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑉 ∖ 𝐴) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
frgrwopreglem2 | ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝑉) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 2 ≤ 𝐾) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | n0 4277 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) | |
2 | frgrwopreg.a | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ (𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾} | |
3 | 2 | rabeq2i 3412 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾)) |
4 | frgrwopreg.v | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺) | |
5 | 4 | vdgfrgrgt2 28563 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥))) |
6 | 5 | imp 406 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝑉)) → 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥)) |
7 | breq2 5074 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐾 = (𝐷‘𝑥) → (2 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ 2 ≤ (𝐷‘𝑥))) | |
8 | frgrwopreg.d | . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 𝐷 = (VtxDeg‘𝐺) | |
9 | 8 | fveq1i 6757 | . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐷‘𝑥) = ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥) |
10 | 9 | breq2i 5078 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (2 ≤ (𝐷‘𝑥) ↔ 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥)) |
11 | 7, 10 | bitrdi 286 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐾 = (𝐷‘𝑥) → (2 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥))) |
12 | 11 | eqcoms 2746 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾 → (2 ≤ 𝐾 ↔ 2 ≤ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥))) |
13 | 6, 12 | syl5ibrcom 246 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝑉) ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝑉)) → ((𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾 → 2 ≤ 𝐾)) |
14 | 13 | exp31 419 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → ((𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾 → 2 ≤ 𝐾)))) |
15 | 14 | com14 96 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾 → (𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾)))) |
16 | 15 | impcom 407 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ (𝐷‘𝑥) = 𝐾) → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾))) |
17 | 3, 16 | sylbi 216 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾))) |
18 | 17 | exlimiv 1934 | . . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑥 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾))) |
19 | 1, 18 | sylbi 216 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ ∅ → (1 < (♯‘𝑉) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 2 ≤ 𝐾))) |
20 | 19 | 3imp31 1110 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ 1 < (♯‘𝑉) ∧ 𝐴 ≠ ∅) → 2 ≤ 𝐾) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1085 = wceq 1539 ∃wex 1783 ∈ wcel 2108 ≠ wne 2942 {crab 3067 ∖ cdif 3880 ∅c0 4253 class class class wbr 5070 ‘cfv 6418 1c1 10803 < clt 10940 ≤ cle 10941 2c2 11958 ♯chash 13972 Vtxcvtx 27269 VtxDegcvtxdg 27735 FriendGraph cfrgr 28523 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1799 ax-4 1813 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5205 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5225 ax-pow 5283 ax-pr 5347 ax-un 7566 ax-cnex 10858 ax-resscn 10859 ax-1cn 10860 ax-icn 10861 ax-addcl 10862 ax-addrcl 10863 ax-mulcl 10864 ax-mulrcl 10865 ax-mulcom 10866 ax-addass 10867 ax-mulass 10868 ax-distr 10869 ax-i2m1 10870 ax-1ne0 10871 ax-1rid 10872 ax-rnegex 10873 ax-rrecex 10874 ax-cnre 10875 ax-pre-lttri 10876 ax-pre-lttrn 10877 ax-pre-ltadd 10878 ax-pre-mulgt0 10879 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-ifp 1060 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1784 df-nf 1788 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-nel 3049 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3712 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3902 df-nul 4254 df-if 4457 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-tp 4563 df-op 4565 df-uni 4837 df-int 4877 df-iun 4923 df-br 5071 df-opab 5133 df-mpt 5154 df-tr 5188 df-id 5480 df-eprel 5486 df-po 5494 df-so 5495 df-fr 5535 df-we 5537 df-xp 5586 df-rel 5587 df-cnv 5588 df-co 5589 df-dm 5590 df-rn 5591 df-res 5592 df-ima 5593 df-pred 6191 df-ord 6254 df-on 6255 df-lim 6256 df-suc 6257 df-iota 6376 df-fun 6420 df-fn 6421 df-f 6422 df-f1 6423 df-fo 6424 df-f1o 6425 df-fv 6426 df-riota 7212 df-ov 7258 df-oprab 7259 df-mpo 7260 df-om 7688 df-1st 7804 df-2nd 7805 df-frecs 8068 df-wrecs 8099 df-recs 8173 df-rdg 8212 df-1o 8267 df-oadd 8271 df-er 8456 df-map 8575 df-pm 8576 df-en 8692 df-dom 8693 df-sdom 8694 df-fin 8695 df-dju 9590 df-card 9628 df-pnf 10942 df-mnf 10943 df-xr 10944 df-ltxr 10945 df-le 10946 df-sub 11137 df-neg 11138 df-nn 11904 df-2 11966 df-3 11967 df-n0 12164 df-xnn0 12236 df-z 12250 df-uz 12512 df-xadd 12778 df-fz 13169 df-fzo 13312 df-hash 13973 df-word 14146 df-concat 14202 df-s1 14229 df-s2 14489 df-s3 14490 df-edg 27321 df-uhgr 27331 df-upgr 27355 df-umgr 27356 df-uspgr 27423 df-usgr 27424 df-vtxdg 27736 df-wlks 27869 df-wlkson 27870 df-trls 27962 df-trlson 27963 df-pths 27985 df-spths 27986 df-pthson 27987 df-spthson 27988 df-conngr 28452 df-frgr 28524 |
This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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