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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > fsummmodsnunz | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: A finite sum of summands modulo a positive number with an additional summand is an integer. (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 1-Sep-2018.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
fsummmodsnunz | ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | nfcv 2905 | . . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑥(𝐵 mod 𝑁) | |
2 | nfcsb1v 3878 | . . 3 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) | |
3 | csbeq1a 3867 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑥 → (𝐵 mod 𝑁) = ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁)) | |
4 | 1, 2, 3 | cbvsumi 15542 | . 2 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})(𝐵 mod 𝑁) = Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) |
5 | snfi 8946 | . . . . 5 ⊢ {𝑧} ∈ Fin | |
6 | unfi 9074 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ {𝑧} ∈ Fin) → (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin) | |
7 | 5, 6 | mpan2 689 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin) |
8 | 7 | 3ad2ant1 1133 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧}) ∈ Fin) |
9 | rspcsbela 4393 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧}) ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
10 | 9 | expcom 414 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵 ∈ ℤ → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧}) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ)) |
11 | 10 | 3ad2ant3 1135 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧}) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ)) |
12 | 11 | imp 407 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) |
13 | vex 3447 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑥 ∈ V | |
14 | csbov1g 7396 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ V → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) = (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁)) | |
15 | 13, 14 | ax-mp 5 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) = (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁) |
16 | simpr 485 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) | |
17 | simpl 483 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) | |
18 | 16, 17 | zmodcld 13751 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℕ0) |
19 | 18 | nn0zd 12483 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
20 | 15, 19 | eqeltrid 2842 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
21 | 20 | ex 413 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)) |
22 | 21 | 3ad2ant2 1134 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)) |
23 | 22 | adantr 481 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})) → (⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌𝐵 ∈ ℤ → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)) |
24 | 12, 23 | mpd 15 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})) → ⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
25 | 8, 24 | fsumzcl 15580 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑥 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})⦋𝑥 / 𝑘⦌(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
26 | 4, 25 | eqeltrid 2842 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ Fin ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∪ {𝑧})(𝐵 mod 𝑁) ∈ ℤ) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2106 ∀wral 3062 Vcvv 3443 ⦋csb 3853 ∪ cun 3906 {csn 4584 (class class class)co 7351 Fincfn 8841 ℕcn 12111 ℤcz 12457 mod cmo 13728 Σcsu 15530 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5240 ax-sep 5254 ax-nul 5261 ax-pow 5318 ax-pr 5382 ax-un 7664 ax-inf2 9535 ax-cnex 11065 ax-resscn 11066 ax-1cn 11067 ax-icn 11068 ax-addcl 11069 ax-addrcl 11070 ax-mulcl 11071 ax-mulrcl 11072 ax-mulcom 11073 ax-addass 11074 ax-mulass 11075 ax-distr 11076 ax-i2m1 11077 ax-1ne0 11078 ax-1rid 11079 ax-rnegex 11080 ax-rrecex 11081 ax-cnre 11082 ax-pre-lttri 11083 ax-pre-lttrn 11084 ax-pre-ltadd 11085 ax-pre-mulgt0 11086 ax-pre-sup 11087 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2539 df-eu 2568 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2815 df-nfc 2887 df-ne 2942 df-nel 3048 df-ral 3063 df-rex 3072 df-rmo 3351 df-reu 3352 df-rab 3406 df-v 3445 df-sbc 3738 df-csb 3854 df-dif 3911 df-un 3913 df-in 3915 df-ss 3925 df-pss 3927 df-nul 4281 df-if 4485 df-pw 4560 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4864 df-int 4906 df-iun 4954 df-br 5104 df-opab 5166 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5221 df-id 5529 df-eprel 5535 df-po 5543 df-so 5544 df-fr 5586 df-se 5587 df-we 5588 df-xp 5637 df-rel 5638 df-cnv 5639 df-co 5640 df-dm 5641 df-rn 5642 df-res 5643 df-ima 5644 df-pred 6251 df-ord 6318 df-on 6319 df-lim 6320 df-suc 6321 df-iota 6445 df-fun 6495 df-fn 6496 df-f 6497 df-f1 6498 df-fo 6499 df-f1o 6500 df-fv 6501 df-isom 6502 df-riota 7307 df-ov 7354 df-oprab 7355 df-mpo 7356 df-om 7795 df-1st 7913 df-2nd 7914 df-frecs 8204 df-wrecs 8235 df-recs 8309 df-rdg 8348 df-1o 8404 df-er 8606 df-en 8842 df-dom 8843 df-sdom 8844 df-fin 8845 df-sup 9336 df-inf 9337 df-oi 9404 df-card 9833 df-pnf 11149 df-mnf 11150 df-xr 11151 df-ltxr 11152 df-le 11153 df-sub 11345 df-neg 11346 df-div 11771 df-nn 12112 df-2 12174 df-3 12175 df-n0 12372 df-z 12458 df-uz 12722 df-rp 12870 df-fz 13379 df-fzo 13522 df-fl 13651 df-mod 13729 df-seq 13861 df-exp 13922 df-hash 14185 df-cj 14944 df-re 14945 df-im 14946 df-sqrt 15080 df-abs 15081 df-clim 15330 df-sum 15531 |
This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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