Intuitionistic Logic Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > cos1bnd | GIF version |
Description: Bounds on the cosine of 1. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 19-Jan-2008.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
cos1bnd | ⊢ ((1 / 3) < (cos‘1) ∧ (cos‘1) < (2 / 3)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | sq1 10569 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (1↑2) = 1 | |
2 | 1 | oveq1i 5863 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((1↑2) / 3) = (1 / 3) |
3 | 2 | oveq2i 5864 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (2 · ((1↑2) / 3)) = (2 · (1 / 3)) |
4 | 2cn 8949 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ | |
5 | 3cn 8953 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℂ | |
6 | 3ap0 8974 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 3 # 0 | |
7 | 4, 5, 6 | divrecapi 8674 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (2 / 3) = (2 · (1 / 3)) |
8 | 3, 7 | eqtr4i 2194 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (2 · ((1↑2) / 3)) = (2 / 3) |
9 | 8 | oveq2i 5864 | . . . 4 ⊢ (1 − (2 · ((1↑2) / 3))) = (1 − (2 / 3)) |
10 | ax-1cn 7867 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ | |
11 | 4, 5, 6 | divclapi 8671 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (2 / 3) ∈ ℂ |
12 | 5, 6 | recclapi 8659 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (1 / 3) ∈ ℂ |
13 | df-3 8938 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 3 = (2 + 1) | |
14 | 13 | oveq1i 5863 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (3 / 3) = ((2 + 1) / 3) |
15 | 5, 6 | dividapi 8662 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (3 / 3) = 1 |
16 | 4, 10, 5, 6 | divdirapi 8686 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 + 1) / 3) = ((2 / 3) + (1 / 3)) |
17 | 14, 15, 16 | 3eqtr3ri 2200 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((2 / 3) + (1 / 3)) = 1 |
18 | 10, 11, 12, 17 | subaddrii 8208 | . . . 4 ⊢ (1 − (2 / 3)) = (1 / 3) |
19 | 9, 18 | eqtri 2191 | . . 3 ⊢ (1 − (2 · ((1↑2) / 3))) = (1 / 3) |
20 | 1re 7919 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ | |
21 | 0lt1 8046 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 0 < 1 | |
22 | 1le1 8491 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 1 ≤ 1 | |
23 | 0xr 7966 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ* | |
24 | elioc2 9893 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ* ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ) → (1 ∈ (0(,]1) ↔ (1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 1 ∧ 1 ≤ 1))) | |
25 | 23, 20, 24 | mp2an 424 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 ∈ (0(,]1) ↔ (1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 1 ∧ 1 ≤ 1)) |
26 | cos01bnd 11721 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (1 ∈ (0(,]1) → ((1 − (2 · ((1↑2) / 3))) < (cos‘1) ∧ (cos‘1) < (1 − ((1↑2) / 3)))) | |
27 | 25, 26 | sylbir 134 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 1 ∧ 1 ≤ 1) → ((1 − (2 · ((1↑2) / 3))) < (cos‘1) ∧ (cos‘1) < (1 − ((1↑2) / 3)))) |
28 | 20, 21, 22, 27 | mp3an 1332 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((1 − (2 · ((1↑2) / 3))) < (cos‘1) ∧ (cos‘1) < (1 − ((1↑2) / 3))) |
29 | 28 | simpli 110 | . . 3 ⊢ (1 − (2 · ((1↑2) / 3))) < (cos‘1) |
30 | 19, 29 | eqbrtrri 4012 | . 2 ⊢ (1 / 3) < (cos‘1) |
31 | 28 | simpri 112 | . . 3 ⊢ (cos‘1) < (1 − ((1↑2) / 3)) |
32 | 2 | oveq2i 5864 | . . . 4 ⊢ (1 − ((1↑2) / 3)) = (1 − (1 / 3)) |
33 | 10, 12, 11 | subadd2i 8207 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((1 − (1 / 3)) = (2 / 3) ↔ ((2 / 3) + (1 / 3)) = 1) |
34 | 17, 33 | mpbir 145 | . . . 4 ⊢ (1 − (1 / 3)) = (2 / 3) |
35 | 32, 34 | eqtri 2191 | . . 3 ⊢ (1 − ((1↑2) / 3)) = (2 / 3) |
36 | 31, 35 | breqtri 4014 | . 2 ⊢ (cos‘1) < (2 / 3) |
37 | 30, 36 | pm3.2i 270 | 1 ⊢ ((1 / 3) < (cos‘1) ∧ (cos‘1) < (2 / 3)) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: ∧ wa 103 ↔ wb 104 ∧ w3a 973 = wceq 1348 ∈ wcel 2141 class class class wbr 3989 ‘cfv 5198 (class class class)co 5853 ℝcr 7773 0cc0 7774 1c1 7775 + caddc 7777 · cmul 7779 ℝ*cxr 7953 < clt 7954 ≤ cle 7955 − cmin 8090 / cdiv 8589 2c2 8929 3c3 8930 (,]cioc 9846 ↑cexp 10475 cosccos 11608 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 609 ax-in2 610 ax-io 704 ax-5 1440 ax-7 1441 ax-gen 1442 ax-ie1 1486 ax-ie2 1487 ax-8 1497 ax-10 1498 ax-11 1499 ax-i12 1500 ax-bndl 1502 ax-4 1503 ax-17 1519 ax-i9 1523 ax-ial 1527 ax-i5r 1528 ax-13 2143 ax-14 2144 ax-ext 2152 ax-coll 4104 ax-sep 4107 ax-nul 4115 ax-pow 4160 ax-pr 4194 ax-un 4418 ax-setind 4521 ax-iinf 4572 ax-cnex 7865 ax-resscn 7866 ax-1cn 7867 ax-1re 7868 ax-icn 7869 ax-addcl 7870 ax-addrcl 7871 ax-mulcl 7872 ax-mulrcl 7873 ax-addcom 7874 ax-mulcom 7875 ax-addass 7876 ax-mulass 7877 ax-distr 7878 ax-i2m1 7879 ax-0lt1 7880 ax-1rid 7881 ax-0id 7882 ax-rnegex 7883 ax-precex 7884 ax-cnre 7885 ax-pre-ltirr 7886 ax-pre-ltwlin 7887 ax-pre-lttrn 7888 ax-pre-apti 7889 ax-pre-ltadd 7890 ax-pre-mulgt0 7891 ax-pre-mulext 7892 ax-arch 7893 ax-caucvg 7894 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-dc 830 df-3or 974 df-3an 975 df-tru 1351 df-fal 1354 df-nf 1454 df-sb 1756 df-eu 2022 df-mo 2023 df-clab 2157 df-cleq 2163 df-clel 2166 df-nfc 2301 df-ne 2341 df-nel 2436 df-ral 2453 df-rex 2454 df-reu 2455 df-rmo 2456 df-rab 2457 df-v 2732 df-sbc 2956 df-csb 3050 df-dif 3123 df-un 3125 df-in 3127 df-ss 3134 df-nul 3415 df-if 3527 df-pw 3568 df-sn 3589 df-pr 3590 df-op 3592 df-uni 3797 df-int 3832 df-iun 3875 df-br 3990 df-opab 4051 df-mpt 4052 df-tr 4088 df-id 4278 df-po 4281 df-iso 4282 df-iord 4351 df-on 4353 df-ilim 4354 df-suc 4356 df-iom 4575 df-xp 4617 df-rel 4618 df-cnv 4619 df-co 4620 df-dm 4621 df-rn 4622 df-res 4623 df-ima 4624 df-iota 5160 df-fun 5200 df-fn 5201 df-f 5202 df-f1 5203 df-fo 5204 df-f1o 5205 df-fv 5206 df-isom 5207 df-riota 5809 df-ov 5856 df-oprab 5857 df-mpo 5858 df-1st 6119 df-2nd 6120 df-recs 6284 df-irdg 6349 df-frec 6370 df-1o 6395 df-oadd 6399 df-er 6513 df-en 6719 df-dom 6720 df-fin 6721 df-pnf 7956 df-mnf 7957 df-xr 7958 df-ltxr 7959 df-le 7960 df-sub 8092 df-neg 8093 df-reap 8494 df-ap 8501 df-div 8590 df-inn 8879 df-2 8937 df-3 8938 df-4 8939 df-5 8940 df-6 8941 df-7 8942 df-8 8943 df-n0 9136 df-z 9213 df-uz 9488 df-q 9579 df-rp 9611 df-ioc 9850 df-ico 9851 df-fz 9966 df-fzo 10099 df-seqfrec 10402 df-exp 10476 df-fac 10660 df-ihash 10710 df-shft 10779 df-cj 10806 df-re 10807 df-im 10808 df-rsqrt 10962 df-abs 10963 df-clim 11242 df-sumdc 11317 df-ef 11611 df-cos 11614 |
This theorem is referenced by: cos2bnd 11723 |
Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |