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Theorem rprelogbmul 15932

Description: The logarithm of the product of two positive real numbers is the sum of logarithms. Property 2 of [Cohen4] p. 361. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Sep-2014.) (Revised by AV, 29-May-2020.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
rprelogbmul	⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (𝐵 log_b (𝐴 · 𝐶)) = ((𝐵 log_b 𝐴) + (𝐵 log_b 𝐶)))

**Proof of Theorem rprelogbmul**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		relogmul 15846	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (log‘(𝐴 · 𝐶)) = ((log‘𝐴) + (log‘𝐶)))
2	1	adantl 277	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (log‘(𝐴 · 𝐶)) = ((log‘𝐴) + (log‘𝐶)))
3	2	oveq1d 6073	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → ((log‘(𝐴 · 𝐶)) / (log‘𝐵)) = (((log‘𝐴) + (log‘𝐶)) / (log‘𝐵)))
4		relogcl 15839	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
5	4	recnd 8318	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
6	5	ad2antrl 490	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (log‘𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
7		relogcl 15839	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘𝐶) ∈ ℝ)
8	7	recnd 8318	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
9	8	ad2antll 491	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (log‘𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
10		simpll 527	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
11	10	relogcld 15859	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (log‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
12	11	recnd 8318	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (log‘𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
13		simplr 529	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝐵 # 1)
14	10, 13	logrpap0d 15855	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (log‘𝐵) # 0)
15	6, 9, 12, 14	divdirapd 9120	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (((log‘𝐴) + (log‘𝐶)) / (log‘𝐵)) = (((log‘𝐴) / (log‘𝐵)) + ((log‘𝐶) / (log‘𝐵))))
16	3, 15	eqtrd 2267	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → ((log‘(𝐴 · 𝐶)) / (log‘𝐵)) = (((log‘𝐴) / (log‘𝐵)) + ((log‘𝐶) / (log‘𝐵))))
17		rpmulcl 10029	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝐴 · 𝐶) ∈ ℝ⁺)
18	17	adantl 277	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (𝐴 · 𝐶) ∈ ℝ⁺)
19		rplogbval 15922	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1 ∧ (𝐴 · 𝐶) ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝐵 log_b (𝐴 · 𝐶)) = ((log‘(𝐴 · 𝐶)) / (log‘𝐵)))
20	10, 13, 18, 19	syl3anc 1274	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (𝐵 log_b (𝐴 · 𝐶)) = ((log‘(𝐴 · 𝐶)) / (log‘𝐵)))
21		simprl 531	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺)
22		rplogbval 15922	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝐵 log_b 𝐴) = ((log‘𝐴) / (log‘𝐵)))
23	10, 13, 21, 22	syl3anc 1274	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (𝐵 log_b 𝐴) = ((log‘𝐴) / (log‘𝐵)))
24		simprr 533	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)
25		rplogbval 15922	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝐵 log_b 𝐶) = ((log‘𝐶) / (log‘𝐵)))
26	10, 13, 24, 25	syl3anc 1274	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (𝐵 log_b 𝐶) = ((log‘𝐶) / (log‘𝐵)))
27	23, 26	oveq12d 6076	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → ((𝐵 log_b 𝐴) + (𝐵 log_b 𝐶)) = (((log‘𝐴) / (log‘𝐵)) + ((log‘𝐶) / (log‘𝐵))))
28	16, 20, 27	3eqtr4d 2277	1 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (𝐵 log_b (𝐴 · 𝐶)) = ((𝐵 log_b 𝐴) + (𝐵 log_b 𝐶)))

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 = wceq 1398 ∈ wcel 2205 class class class wbr 4114 ‘cfv 5357 (class class class)co 6058 ℂcc 8141 1c1 8144 + caddc 8146 · cmul 8148 # cap 8872 / cdiv 8963 ℝ⁺crp 10004 logclog 15833 log_b clogb 15920

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 619 ax-in2 620 ax-io 717 ax-5 1496 ax-7 1497 ax-gen 1498 ax-ie1 1542 ax-ie2 1543 ax-8 1553 ax-10 1554 ax-11 1555 ax-i12 1556 ax-bndl 1558 ax-4 1559 ax-17 1575 ax-i9 1579 ax-ial 1583 ax-i5r 1584 ax-13 2207 ax-14 2208 ax-ext 2216 ax-coll 4230 ax-sep 4233 ax-nul 4241 ax-pow 4292 ax-pr 4327 ax-un 4559 ax-setind 4664 ax-iinf 4715 ax-cnex 8234 ax-resscn 8235 ax-1cn 8236 ax-1re 8237 ax-icn 8238 ax-addcl 8239 ax-addrcl 8240 ax-mulcl 8241 ax-mulrcl 8242 ax-addcom 8243 ax-mulcom 8244 ax-addass 8245 ax-mulass 8246 ax-distr 8247 ax-i2m1 8248 ax-0lt1 8249 ax-1rid 8250 ax-0id 8251 ax-rnegex 8252 ax-precex 8253 ax-cnre 8254 ax-pre-ltirr 8255 ax-pre-ltwlin 8256 ax-pre-lttrn 8257 ax-pre-apti 8258 ax-pre-ltadd 8259 ax-pre-mulgt0 8260 ax-pre-mulext 8261 ax-arch 8262 ax-caucvg 8263 ax-pre-suploc 8264 ax-addf 8265 ax-mulf 8266

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 839 df-dc 843 df-3or 1006 df-3an 1007 df-tru 1401 df-fal 1404 df-nf 1510 df-sb 1812 df-eu 2085 df-mo 2086 df-clab 2221 df-cleq 2227 df-clel 2230 df-nfc 2375 df-ne 2415 df-nel 2510 df-ral 2527 df-rex 2528 df-reu 2529 df-rmo 2530 df-rab 2531 df-v 2817 df-sbc 3046 df-csb 3142 df-dif 3216 df-un 3218 df-in 3220 df-ss 3227 df-nul 3513 df-if 3625 df-pw 3676 df-sn 3700 df-pr 3701 df-op 3703 df-uni 3920 df-int 3955 df-iun 3998 df-disj 4091 df-br 4115 df-opab 4177 df-mpt 4178 df-tr 4214 df-id 4419 df-po 4422 df-iso 4423 df-iord 4492 df-on 4494 df-ilim 4495 df-suc 4497 df-iom 4718 df-xp 4760 df-rel 4761 df-cnv 4762 df-co 4763 df-dm 4764 df-rn 4765 df-res 4766 df-ima 4767 df-iota 5317 df-fun 5359 df-fn 5360 df-f 5361 df-f1 5362 df-fo 5363 df-f1o 5364 df-fv 5365 df-isom 5366 df-riota 6011 df-ov 6061 df-oprab 6062 df-mpo 6063 df-of 6275 df-1st 6347 df-2nd 6348 df-recs 6549 df-irdg 6614 df-frec 6635 df-1o 6660 df-oadd 6664 df-er 6780 df-map 6897 df-pm 6898 df-en 6989 df-dom 6990 df-fin 6991 df-sup 7288 df-inf 7289 df-pnf 8326 df-mnf 8327 df-xr 8328 df-ltxr 8329 df-le 8330 df-sub 8462 df-neg 8463 df-reap 8866 df-ap 8873 df-div 8964 df-inn 9255 df-2 9313 df-3 9314 df-4 9315 df-n0 9514 df-z 9595 df-uz 9872 df-q 9970 df-rp 10005 df-xneg 10124 df-xadd 10125 df-ioo 10244 df-ico 10246 df-icc 10247 df-fz 10362 df-fzo 10499 df-seqfrec 10834 df-exp 10925 df-fac 11113 df-bc 11135 df-ihash 11164 df-shft 11525 df-cj 11552 df-re 11553 df-im 11554 df-rsqrt 11708 df-abs 11709 df-clim 11989 df-sumdc 12064 df-ef 12359 df-e 12360 df-rest 13538 df-topgen 13557 df-psmet 14803 df-xmet 14804 df-met 14805 df-bl 14806 df-mopn 14807 df-top 14975 df-topon 14988 df-bases 15020 df-ntr 15073 df-cn 15165 df-cnp 15166 df-tx 15230 df-cncf 15548 df-limced 15633 df-dvap 15634 df-relog 15835 df-logb 15921

This theorem is referenced by: rprelogbmulexp 15933

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