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Theorem rprelogbmul 13667

Description: The logarithm of the product of two positive real numbers is the sum of logarithms. Property 2 of [Cohen4] p. 361. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Sep-2014.) (Revised by AV, 29-May-2020.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
rprelogbmul	⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (𝐵 log_b (𝐴 · 𝐶)) = ((𝐵 log_b 𝐴) + (𝐵 log_b 𝐶)))

**Proof of Theorem rprelogbmul**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		relogmul 13584	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (log‘(𝐴 · 𝐶)) = ((log‘𝐴) + (log‘𝐶)))
2	1	adantl 275	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (log‘(𝐴 · 𝐶)) = ((log‘𝐴) + (log‘𝐶)))
3	2	oveq1d 5868	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → ((log‘(𝐴 · 𝐶)) / (log‘𝐵)) = (((log‘𝐴) + (log‘𝐶)) / (log‘𝐵)))
4		relogcl 13577	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
5	4	recnd 7948	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
6	5	ad2antrl 487	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (log‘𝐴) ∈ ℂ)
7		relogcl 13577	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘𝐶) ∈ ℝ)
8	7	recnd 7948	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺ → (log‘𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
9	8	ad2antll 488	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (log‘𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
10		simpll 524	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
11	10	relogcld 13597	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (log‘𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
12	11	recnd 7948	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (log‘𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
13		simplr 525	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝐵 # 1)
14	10, 13	logrpap0d 13593	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (log‘𝐵) # 0)
15	6, 9, 12, 14	divdirapd 8746	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (((log‘𝐴) + (log‘𝐶)) / (log‘𝐵)) = (((log‘𝐴) / (log‘𝐵)) + ((log‘𝐶) / (log‘𝐵))))
16	3, 15	eqtrd 2203	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → ((log‘(𝐴 · 𝐶)) / (log‘𝐵)) = (((log‘𝐴) / (log‘𝐵)) + ((log‘𝐶) / (log‘𝐵))))
17		rpmulcl 9635	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝐴 · 𝐶) ∈ ℝ⁺)
18	17	adantl 275	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (𝐴 · 𝐶) ∈ ℝ⁺)
19		rplogbval 13657	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1 ∧ (𝐴 · 𝐶) ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝐵 log_b (𝐴 · 𝐶)) = ((log‘(𝐴 · 𝐶)) / (log‘𝐵)))
20	10, 13, 18, 19	syl3anc 1233	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (𝐵 log_b (𝐴 · 𝐶)) = ((log‘(𝐴 · 𝐶)) / (log‘𝐵)))
21		simprl 526	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺)
22		rplogbval 13657	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1 ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝐵 log_b 𝐴) = ((log‘𝐴) / (log‘𝐵)))
23	10, 13, 21, 22	syl3anc 1233	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (𝐵 log_b 𝐴) = ((log‘𝐴) / (log‘𝐵)))
24		simprr 527	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)
25		rplogbval 13657	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1 ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (𝐵 log_b 𝐶) = ((log‘𝐶) / (log‘𝐵)))
26	10, 13, 24, 25	syl3anc 1233	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (𝐵 log_b 𝐶) = ((log‘𝐶) / (log‘𝐵)))
27	23, 26	oveq12d 5871	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → ((𝐵 log_b 𝐴) + (𝐵 log_b 𝐶)) = (((log‘𝐴) / (log‘𝐵)) + ((log‘𝐶) / (log‘𝐵))))
28	16, 20, 27	3eqtr4d 2213	1 ⊢ (((𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐵 # 1) ∧ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ⁺)) → (𝐵 log_b (𝐴 · 𝐶)) = ((𝐵 log_b 𝐴) + (𝐵 log_b 𝐶)))

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 103 = wceq 1348 ∈ wcel 2141 class class class wbr 3989 ‘cfv 5198 (class class class)co 5853 ℂcc 7772 1c1 7775 + caddc 7777 · cmul 7779 # cap 8500 / cdiv 8589 ℝ⁺crp 9610 logclog 13571 log_b clogb 13655

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 609 ax-in2 610 ax-io 704 ax-5 1440 ax-7 1441 ax-gen 1442 ax-ie1 1486 ax-ie2 1487 ax-8 1497 ax-10 1498 ax-11 1499 ax-i12 1500 ax-bndl 1502 ax-4 1503 ax-17 1519 ax-i9 1523 ax-ial 1527 ax-i5r 1528 ax-13 2143 ax-14 2144 ax-ext 2152 ax-coll 4104 ax-sep 4107 ax-nul 4115 ax-pow 4160 ax-pr 4194 ax-un 4418 ax-setind 4521 ax-iinf 4572 ax-cnex 7865 ax-resscn 7866 ax-1cn 7867 ax-1re 7868 ax-icn 7869 ax-addcl 7870 ax-addrcl 7871 ax-mulcl 7872 ax-mulrcl 7873 ax-addcom 7874 ax-mulcom 7875 ax-addass 7876 ax-mulass 7877 ax-distr 7878 ax-i2m1 7879 ax-0lt1 7880 ax-1rid 7881 ax-0id 7882 ax-rnegex 7883 ax-precex 7884 ax-cnre 7885 ax-pre-ltirr 7886 ax-pre-ltwlin 7887 ax-pre-lttrn 7888 ax-pre-apti 7889 ax-pre-ltadd 7890 ax-pre-mulgt0 7891 ax-pre-mulext 7892 ax-arch 7893 ax-caucvg 7894 ax-pre-suploc 7895 ax-addf 7896 ax-mulf 7897

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-stab 826 df-dc 830 df-3or 974 df-3an 975 df-tru 1351 df-fal 1354 df-nf 1454 df-sb 1756 df-eu 2022 df-mo 2023 df-clab 2157 df-cleq 2163 df-clel 2166 df-nfc 2301 df-ne 2341 df-nel 2436 df-ral 2453 df-rex 2454 df-reu 2455 df-rmo 2456 df-rab 2457 df-v 2732 df-sbc 2956 df-csb 3050 df-dif 3123 df-un 3125 df-in 3127 df-ss 3134 df-nul 3415 df-if 3527 df-pw 3568 df-sn 3589 df-pr 3590 df-op 3592 df-uni 3797 df-int 3832 df-iun 3875 df-disj 3967 df-br 3990 df-opab 4051 df-mpt 4052 df-tr 4088 df-id 4278 df-po 4281 df-iso 4282 df-iord 4351 df-on 4353 df-ilim 4354 df-suc 4356 df-iom 4575 df-xp 4617 df-rel 4618 df-cnv 4619 df-co 4620 df-dm 4621 df-rn 4622 df-res 4623 df-ima 4624 df-iota 5160 df-fun 5200 df-fn 5201 df-f 5202 df-f1 5203 df-fo 5204 df-f1o 5205 df-fv 5206 df-isom 5207 df-riota 5809 df-ov 5856 df-oprab 5857 df-mpo 5858 df-of 6061 df-1st 6119 df-2nd 6120 df-recs 6284 df-irdg 6349 df-frec 6370 df-1o 6395 df-oadd 6399 df-er 6513 df-map 6628 df-pm 6629 df-en 6719 df-dom 6720 df-fin 6721 df-sup 6961 df-inf 6962 df-pnf 7956 df-mnf 7957 df-xr 7958 df-ltxr 7959 df-le 7960 df-sub 8092 df-neg 8093 df-reap 8494 df-ap 8501 df-div 8590 df-inn 8879 df-2 8937 df-3 8938 df-4 8939 df-n0 9136 df-z 9213 df-uz 9488 df-q 9579 df-rp 9611 df-xneg 9729 df-xadd 9730 df-ioo 9849 df-ico 9851 df-icc 9852 df-fz 9966 df-fzo 10099 df-seqfrec 10402 df-exp 10476 df-fac 10660 df-bc 10682 df-ihash 10710 df-shft 10779 df-cj 10806 df-re 10807 df-im 10808 df-rsqrt 10962 df-abs 10963 df-clim 11242 df-sumdc 11317 df-ef 11611 df-e 11612 df-rest 12581 df-topgen 12600 df-psmet 12781 df-xmet 12782 df-met 12783 df-bl 12784 df-mopn 12785 df-top 12790 df-topon 12803 df-bases 12835 df-ntr 12890 df-cn 12982 df-cnp 12983 df-tx 13047 df-cncf 13352 df-limced 13419 df-dvap 13420 df-relog 13573 df-logb 13656

This theorem is referenced by: rprelogbmulexp 13668

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