Theorem coelem 26420

Description: Lemma for properties of the coefficient function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Jul-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
coelem	⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ((coeff‘𝐹) ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑧,𝑘   𝑛,𝐹   𝑆,𝑛   𝑘,𝑛,𝑧,𝐹

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑆(𝑧, 𝑘)

Proof of Theorem coelem

Dummy variable 𝑎 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		coeval 26417	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (coeff‘𝐹) = (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
2		coeeu 26419	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ∃!𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
3		riotacl2 7396	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃!𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) → (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))})
4	2, 3	syl 18	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))})
5	1, 4	eqeltrd 2866	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (coeff‘𝐹) ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))})
6		imaeq1 6062	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → (𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = ((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))))
7	6	eqeq1d 2768	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ↔ ((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0}))
8		fveq1 6887	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → (𝑎‘𝑘) = ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘))
9	8	oveq1d 7438	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → ((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = (((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))
10	9	sumeq2sdv 15780	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))
11	10	mpteq2dv 5210	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))
12	11	eqeq2d 2777	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → (𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) ↔ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
13	7, 12	anbi12d 644	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → (((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ (((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
14	13	rexbidv 3192	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
15	14	elrab 3653	. 2 ⊢ ((coeff‘𝐹) ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))} ↔ ((coeff‘𝐹) ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
16	5, 15	sylib 221	1 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ((coeff‘𝐹) ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2146  ∃wrex 3092  ∃!wreu 3370  {crab 3419  {csn 4594   ↦ cmpt 5197   “ cima 5669  ‘cfv 6543  ℩crio 7379  (class class class)co 7423   ↑_m cmap 8833  ℂcc 11116  0cc0 11118  1c1 11119   + caddc 11121   · cmul 11123  ℕ₀cn0 12522  ℤ_≥cuz 12880  ...cfz 13553  ↑cexp 14117  Σcsu 15763  Polycply 26378  coeffccoe 26380

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2148  ax-9 2156  ax-10 2179  ax-11 2195  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2738  ax-rep 5243  ax-sep 5262  ax-nul 5274  ax-pow 5341  ax-pr 5409  ax-un 7745  ax-inf2 9620  ax-cnex 11174  ax-resscn 11175  ax-1cn 11176  ax-icn 11177  ax-addcl 11178  ax-addrcl 11179  ax-mulcl 11180  ax-mulrcl 11181  ax-mulcom 11182  ax-addass 11183  ax-mulass 11184  ax-distr 11185  ax-i2m1 11186  ax-1ne0 11187  ax-1rid 11188  ax-rnegex 11189  ax-rrecex 11190  ax-cnre 11191  ax-pre-lttri 11192  ax-pre-lttrn 11193  ax-pre-ltadd 11194  ax-pre-mulgt0 11195  ax-pre-sup 11196

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2570  df-eu 2600  df-clab 2745  df-cleq 2758  df-clel 2841  df-nfc 2915  df-ne 2962  df-nel 3068  df-ral 3083  df-rex 3093  df-rmo 3372  df-reu 3373  df-rab 3420  df-v 3460  df-sbc 3748  df-csb 3857  df-dif 3911  df-un 3913  df-in 3915  df-ss 3925  df-pss 3928  df-nul 4290  df-if 4493  df-pw 4569  df-sn 4595  df-pr 4597  df-op 4601  df-uni 4878  df-int 4918  df-iun 4963  df-br 5115  df-opab 5179  df-mpt 5198  df-tr 5224  df-id 5561  df-eprel 5566  df-po 5574  df-so 5575  df-fr 5619  df-se 5620  df-we 5621  df-xp 5672  df-rel 5673  df-cnv 5674  df-co 5675  df-dm 5676  df-rn 5677  df-res 5678  df-ima 5679  df-pred 6309  df-ord 6370  df-on 6371  df-lim 6372  df-suc 6373  df-iota 6499  df-fun 6545  df-fn 6546  df-f 6547  df-f1 6548  df-fo 6549  df-f1o 6550  df-fv 6551  df-isom 6552  df-riota 7380  df-ov 7426  df-oprab 7427  df-mpo 7428  df-of 7687  df-om 7872  df-1st 7995  df-2nd 7996  df-frecs 8287  df-wrecs 8318  df-recs 8367  df-rdg 8406  df-1o 8462  df-er 8703  df-map 8835  df-pm 8836  df-en 8953  df-dom 8954  df-sdom 8955  df-fin 8956  df-sup 9412  df-inf 9413  df-oi 9482  df-card 9944  df-pnf 11263  df-mnf 11264  df-xr 11265  df-ltxr 11266  df-le 11267  df-sub 11461  df-neg 11462  df-div 11890  df-nn 12252  df-2 12321  df-3 12322  df-n0 12523  df-z 12610  df-uz 12881  df-rp 13035  df-fz 13554  df-fzo 13702  df-fl 13845  df-seq 14058  df-exp 14118  df-hash 14387  df-cj 15176  df-re 15177  df-im 15178  df-sqrt 15312  df-abs 15313  df-clim 15565  df-rlim 15566  df-sum 15764  df-0p 25866  df-ply 26382  df-coe 26384

This theorem is used by: (None)