Theorem coelem 26183

Description: Lemma for properties of the coefficient function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Jul-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
coelem	⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ((coeff‘𝐹) ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))

Distinct variable groups:   𝑧,𝑘   𝑛,𝐹   𝑆,𝑛   𝑘,𝑛,𝑧,𝐹

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑆(𝑧,𝑘)

Proof of Theorem coelem

Dummy variable 𝑎 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		coeval 26180	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (coeff‘𝐹) = (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
2		coeeu 26182	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ∃!𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
3		riotacl2 7378	. . . 4 ⊢ (∃!𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) → (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))})
4	2, 3	syl 17	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))})
5	1, 4	eqeltrd 2834	. 2 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (coeff‘𝐹) ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))})
6		imaeq1 6042	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → (𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = ((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))))
7	6	eqeq1d 2737	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ↔ ((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0}))
8		fveq1 6875	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → (𝑎‘𝑘) = ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘))
9	8	oveq1d 7420	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → ((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = (((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))
10	9	sumeq2sdv 15719	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))
11	10	mpteq2dv 5215	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))
12	11	eqeq2d 2746	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → (𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) ↔ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
13	7, 12	anbi12d 632	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → (((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ (((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
14	13	rexbidv 3164	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑎 = (coeff‘𝐹) → (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
15	14	elrab 3671	. 2 ⊢ ((coeff‘𝐹) ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∣ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))} ↔ ((coeff‘𝐹) ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
16	5, 15	sylib 218	1 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ((coeff‘𝐹) ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 (((coeff‘𝐹) “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)(((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 395   = wceq 1540   ∈ wcel 2108  ∃wrex 3060  ∃!wreu 3357  {crab 3415  {csn 4601   ↦ cmpt 5201   “ cima 5657  ‘cfv 6531  ℩crio 7361  (class class class)co 7405   ↑_m cmap 8840  ℂcc 11127  0cc0 11129  1c1 11130   + caddc 11132   · cmul 11134  ℕ₀cn0 12501  ℤ_≥cuz 12852  ...cfz 13524  ↑cexp 14079  Σcsu 15702  Polycply 26141  coeffccoe 26143

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1795  ax-4 1809  ax-5 1910  ax-6 1967  ax-7 2007  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2141  ax-11 2157  ax-12 2177  ax-ext 2707  ax-rep 5249  ax-sep 5266  ax-nul 5276  ax-pow 5335  ax-pr 5402  ax-un 7729  ax-inf2 9655  ax-cnex 11185  ax-resscn 11186  ax-1cn 11187  ax-icn 11188  ax-addcl 11189  ax-addrcl 11190  ax-mulcl 11191  ax-mulrcl 11192  ax-mulcom 11193  ax-addass 11194  ax-mulass 11195  ax-distr 11196  ax-i2m1 11197  ax-1ne0 11198  ax-1rid 11199  ax-rnegex 11200  ax-rrecex 11201  ax-cnre 11202  ax-pre-lttri 11203  ax-pre-lttrn 11204  ax-pre-ltadd 11205  ax-pre-mulgt0 11206  ax-pre-sup 11207

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1543  df-fal 1553  df-ex 1780  df-nf 1784  df-sb 2065  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2568  df-clab 2714  df-cleq 2727  df-clel 2809  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2933  df-nel 3037  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3061  df-rmo 3359  df-reu 3360  df-rab 3416  df-v 3461  df-sbc 3766  df-csb 3875  df-dif 3929  df-un 3931  df-in 3933  df-ss 3943  df-pss 3946  df-nul 4309  df-if 4501  df-pw 4577  df-sn 4602  df-pr 4604  df-op 4608  df-uni 4884  df-int 4923  df-iun 4969  df-br 5120  df-opab 5182  df-mpt 5202  df-tr 5230  df-id 5548  df-eprel 5553  df-po 5561  df-so 5562  df-fr 5606  df-se 5607  df-we 5608  df-xp 5660  df-rel 5661  df-cnv 5662  df-co 5663  df-dm 5664  df-rn 5665  df-res 5666  df-ima 5667  df-pred 6290  df-ord 6355  df-on 6356  df-lim 6357  df-suc 6358  df-iota 6484  df-fun 6533  df-fn 6534  df-f 6535  df-f1 6536  df-fo 6537  df-f1o 6538  df-fv 6539  df-isom 6540  df-riota 7362  df-ov 7408  df-oprab 7409  df-mpo 7410  df-of 7671  df-om 7862  df-1st 7988  df-2nd 7989  df-frecs 8280  df-wrecs 8311  df-recs 8385  df-rdg 8424  df-1o 8480  df-er 8719  df-map 8842  df-pm 8843  df-en 8960  df-dom 8961  df-sdom 8962  df-fin 8963  df-sup 9454  df-inf 9455  df-oi 9524  df-card 9953  df-pnf 11271  df-mnf 11272  df-xr 11273  df-ltxr 11274  df-le 11275  df-sub 11468  df-neg 11469  df-div 11895  df-nn 12241  df-2 12303  df-3 12304  df-n0 12502  df-z 12589  df-uz 12853  df-rp 13009  df-fz 13525  df-fzo 13672  df-fl 13809  df-seq 14020  df-exp 14080  df-hash 14349  df-cj 15118  df-re 15119  df-im 15120  df-sqrt 15254  df-abs 15255  df-clim 15504  df-rlim 15505  df-sum 15703  df-0p 25623  df-ply 26145  df-coe 26147

This theorem is referenced by: (None)