Theorem coeeq 26341

Description: If 𝐴 satisfies the properties of the coefficient function, it must be equal to the coefficient function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Jul-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
coeeq.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
coeeq.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
coeeq.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴:ℕ0⟶ℂ)
coeeq.4	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = {0})
coeeq.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
coeeq	⊢ (𝜑 → (coeff‘𝐹) = 𝐴)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑧,𝑘,𝐴   𝑘,𝑁,𝑧

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑧,𝑘)   𝑆(𝑧,𝑘)   𝐹(𝑧,𝑘)

Proof of Theorem coeeq

Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑛 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		coeeq.1	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
2		coeval 26337	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (coeff‘𝐹) = (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
3	1, 2	syl 18	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (coeff‘𝐹) = (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
4		coeeq.2	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
5		coeeq.4	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = {0})
6		coeeq.5	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))
7		fvoveq1 7423	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1)) = (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1)))
8	7	imaeq2d 6052	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))))
9	8	eqeq1d 2767	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ↔ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = {0}))
10		oveq2 7408	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (0...𝑛) = (0...𝑁))
11	10	sumeq1d 15739	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))
12	11	mpteq2dv 5198	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))
13	12	eqeq2d 2776	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) ↔ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
14	9, 13	anbi12d 643	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
15	14	rspcev 3584	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
16	4, 5, 6, 15	syl12anc 849	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
17		coeeq.3	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴:ℕ0⟶ℂ)
18		cnex 11169	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
19		nn0ex 12498	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℕ0 ∈ V
20	18, 19	elmap 8857	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ↔ 𝐴:ℕ0⟶ℂ)
21	17, 20	sylibr 237	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0))
22		coeeu 26339	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ∃!𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
23	1, 22	syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃!𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
24		imaeq1 6047	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))))
25	24	eqeq1d 2767	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ↔ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0}))
26		fveq1 6870	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (𝑎‘𝑘) = (𝐴‘𝑘))
27	26	oveq1d 7415	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → ((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = ((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))
28	27	sumeq2sdv 15742	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))
29	28	mpteq2dv 5198	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))
30	29	eqeq2d 2776	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) ↔ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
31	25, 30	anbi12d 643	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
32	31	rexbidv 3189	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
33	32	riota2 7382	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∧ ∃!𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) → (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) = 𝐴))
34	21, 23, 33	syl2anc 595	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) = 𝐴))
35	16, 34	mpbid 235	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) = 𝐴)
36	3, 35	eqtrd 2800	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (coeff‘𝐹) = 𝐴)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 400   = wceq 1563   ∈ wcel 2145  ∃wrex 3089  ∃!wreu 3368  {csn 4585   ↦ cmpt 5185   “ cima 5654  ⟶wf 6521  ‘cfv 6525  ℩crio 7356  (class class class)co 7400   ↑_m cmap 8812  ℂcc 11086  0cc0 11088  1c1 11089   + caddc 11091   · cmul 11093  ℕ₀cn0 12492  ℤ_≥cuz 12850  ...cfz 13523  ↑cexp 14085  Σcsu 15725  Polycply 26298  coeffccoe 26300

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1818  ax-4 1832  ax-5 1933  ax-6 1990  ax-7 2031  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2215  ax-ext 2737  ax-rep 5231  ax-sep 5250  ax-nul 5260  ax-pow 5326  ax-pr 5394  ax-un 7722  ax-inf2 9598  ax-cnex 11144  ax-resscn 11145  ax-1cn 11146  ax-icn 11147  ax-addcl 11148  ax-addrcl 11149  ax-mulcl 11150  ax-mulrcl 11151  ax-mulcom 11152  ax-addass 11153  ax-mulass 11154  ax-distr 11155  ax-i2m1 11156  ax-1ne0 11157  ax-1rid 11158  ax-rnegex 11159  ax-rrecex 11160  ax-cnre 11161  ax-pre-lttri 11162  ax-pre-lttrn 11163  ax-pre-ltadd 11164  ax-pre-mulgt0 11165  ax-pre-sup 11166

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 401  df-or 861  df-3or 1102  df-3an 1103  df-tru 1566  df-fal 1576  df-ex 1803  df-nf 1807  df-sb 2094  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-nfc 2914  df-ne 2961  df-nel 3065  df-ral 3080  df-rex 3090  df-rmo 3370  df-reu 3371  df-rab 3418  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3748  df-csb 3856  df-dif 3910  df-un 3912  df-in 3914  df-ss 3924  df-pss 3927  df-nul 4289  df-if 4484  df-pw 4560  df-sn 4586  df-pr 4588  df-op 4592  df-uni 4868  df-int 4908  df-iun 4953  df-br 5105  df-opab 5167  df-mpt 5186  df-tr 5212  df-id 5546  df-eprel 5551  df-po 5559  df-so 5560  df-fr 5604  df-se 5605  df-we 5606  df-xp 5657  df-rel 5658  df-cnv 5659  df-co 5660  df-dm 5661  df-rn 5662  df-res 5663  df-ima 5664  df-pred 6291  df-ord 6352  df-on 6353  df-lim 6354  df-suc 6355  df-iota 6481  df-fun 6527  df-fn 6528  df-f 6529  df-f1 6530  df-fo 6531  df-f1o 6532  df-fv 6533  df-isom 6534  df-riota 7357  df-ov 7403  df-oprab 7404  df-mpo 7405  df-of 7664  df-om 7851  df-1st 7974  df-2nd 7975  df-frecs 8266  df-wrecs 8297  df-recs 8346  df-rdg 8385  df-1o 8441  df-er 8682  df-map 8814  df-pm 8815  df-en 8932  df-dom 8933  df-sdom 8934  df-fin 8935  df-sup 9390  df-inf 9391  df-oi 9460  df-card 9913  df-pnf 11233  df-mnf 11234  df-xr 11235  df-ltxr 11236  df-le 11237  df-sub 11431  df-neg 11432  df-div 11860  df-nn 12222  df-2 12291  df-3 12292  df-n0 12493  df-z 12580  df-uz 12851  df-rp 13005  df-fz 13524  df-fzo 13671  df-fl 13813  df-seq 14026  df-exp 14086  df-hash 14355  df-cj 15138  df-re 15139  df-im 15140  df-sqrt 15274  df-abs 15275  df-clim 15527  df-rlim 15528  df-sum 15726  df-0p 25786  df-ply 26302  df-coe 26304

This theorem is referenced by:  dgrlem  26343  coeidlem  26351  coeeq2  26356  dgreq  26358  coeaddlem  26363  coemullem  26364  coe1termlem  26372  coecj  26392  coecjOLD  26394  basellem2  27200  aacllem  50431