Theorem coeeq 24809

Description: If 𝐴 satisfies the properties of the coefficient function, it must be equal to the coefficient function. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Jul-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 23-Aug-2014.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
coeeq.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
coeeq.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
coeeq.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴:ℕ0⟶ℂ)
coeeq.4	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = {0})
coeeq.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))

Assertion

Ref	Expression
coeeq	⊢ (𝜑 → (coeff‘𝐹) = 𝐴)

Distinct variable groups:   𝑧,𝑘,𝐴   𝑘,𝑁,𝑧

Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑧,𝑘)   𝑆(𝑧,𝑘)   𝐹(𝑧,𝑘)

Proof of Theorem coeeq

Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑛 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		coeeq.1	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
2		coeval 24805	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (coeff‘𝐹) = (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
3	1, 2	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (coeff‘𝐹) = (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
4		coeeq.2	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
5		coeeq.4	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = {0})
6		coeeq.5	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))
7		fvoveq1 7171	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1)) = (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1)))
8	7	imaeq2d 5922	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))))
9	8	eqeq1d 2821	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ↔ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = {0}))
10		oveq2 7156	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (0...𝑛) = (0...𝑁))
11	10	sumeq1d 15050	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))
12	11	mpteq2dv 5153	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))
13	12	eqeq2d 2830	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) ↔ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
14	9, 13	anbi12d 632	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
15	14	rspcev 3621	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑁 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑁)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
16	4, 5, 6, 15	syl12anc 834	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
17		coeeq.3	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴:ℕ0⟶ℂ)
18		cnex 10610	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℂ ∈ V
19		nn0ex 11895	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℕ0 ∈ V
20	18, 19	elmap 8427	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ↔ 𝐴:ℕ0⟶ℂ)
21	17, 20	sylibr 236	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0))
22		coeeu 24807	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ∃!𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
23	1, 22	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃!𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
24		imaeq1 5917	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))))
25	24	eqeq1d 2821	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ↔ (𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0}))
26		fveq1 6662	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (𝑎‘𝑘) = (𝐴‘𝑘))
27	26	oveq1d 7163	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → ((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = ((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))
28	27	sumeq2sdv 15053	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))
29	28	mpteq2dv 5153	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))
30	29	eqeq2d 2830	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) ↔ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
31	25, 30	anbi12d 632	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
32	31	rexbidv 3295	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝐴 → (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
33	32	riota2 7131	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0) ∧ ∃!𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) → (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) = 𝐴))
34	21, 23, 33	syl2anc 586	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝐴 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝐴‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ↔ (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) = 𝐴))
35	16, 34	mpbid 234	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (℩𝑎 ∈ (ℂ ↑m ℕ0)∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 ((𝑎 “ (ℤ≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) = 𝐴)
36	3, 35	eqtrd 2854	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (coeff‘𝐹) = 𝐴)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 208   ∧ wa 398   = wceq 1531   ∈ wcel 2108  ∃wrex 3137  ∃!wreu 3138  {csn 4559   ↦ cmpt 5137   “ cima 5551  ⟶wf 6344  ‘cfv 6348  ℩crio 7105  (class class class)co 7148   ↑_m cmap 8398  ℂcc 10527  0cc0 10529  1c1 10530   + caddc 10532   · cmul 10534  ℕ₀cn0 11889  ℤ_≥cuz 12235  ...cfz 12884  ↑cexp 13421  Σcsu 15034  Polycply 24766  coeffccoe 24768

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1790  ax-4 1804  ax-5 1905  ax-6 1964  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2170  ax-ext 2791  ax-rep 5181  ax-sep 5194  ax-nul 5201  ax-pow 5257  ax-pr 5320  ax-un 7453  ax-inf2 9096  ax-cnex 10585  ax-resscn 10586  ax-1cn 10587  ax-icn 10588  ax-addcl 10589  ax-addrcl 10590  ax-mulcl 10591  ax-mulrcl 10592  ax-mulcom 10593  ax-addass 10594  ax-mulass 10595  ax-distr 10596  ax-i2m1 10597  ax-1ne0 10598  ax-1rid 10599  ax-rnegex 10600  ax-rrecex 10601  ax-cnre 10602  ax-pre-lttri 10603  ax-pre-lttrn 10604  ax-pre-ltadd 10605  ax-pre-mulgt0 10606  ax-pre-sup 10607  ax-addf 10608

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 209  df-an 399  df-or 844  df-3or 1083  df-3an 1084  df-tru 1534  df-fal 1544  df-ex 1775  df-nf 1779  df-sb 2064  df-mo 2616  df-eu 2648  df-clab 2798  df-cleq 2812  df-clel 2891  df-nfc 2961  df-ne 3015  df-nel 3122  df-ral 3141  df-rex 3142  df-reu 3143  df-rmo 3144  df-rab 3145  df-v 3495  df-sbc 3771  df-csb 3882  df-dif 3937  df-un 3939  df-in 3941  df-ss 3950  df-pss 3952  df-nul 4290  df-if 4466  df-pw 4539  df-sn 4560  df-pr 4562  df-tp 4564  df-op 4566  df-uni 4831  df-int 4868  df-iun 4912  df-br 5058  df-opab 5120  df-mpt 5138  df-tr 5164  df-id 5453  df-eprel 5458  df-po 5467  df-so 5468  df-fr 5507  df-se 5508  df-we 5509  df-xp 5554  df-rel 5555  df-cnv 5556  df-co 5557  df-dm 5558  df-rn 5559  df-res 5560  df-ima 5561  df-pred 6141  df-ord 6187  df-on 6188  df-lim 6189  df-suc 6190  df-iota 6307  df-fun 6350  df-fn 6351  df-f 6352  df-f1 6353  df-fo 6354  df-f1o 6355  df-fv 6356  df-isom 6357  df-riota 7106  df-ov 7151  df-oprab 7152  df-mpo 7153  df-of 7401  df-om 7573  df-1st 7681  df-2nd 7682  df-wrecs 7939  df-recs 8000  df-rdg 8038  df-1o 8094  df-oadd 8098  df-er 8281  df-map 8400  df-pm 8401  df-en 8502  df-dom 8503  df-sdom 8504  df-fin 8505  df-sup 8898  df-inf 8899  df-oi 8966  df-card 9360  df-pnf 10669  df-mnf 10670  df-xr 10671  df-ltxr 10672  df-le 10673  df-sub 10864  df-neg 10865  df-div 11290  df-nn 11631  df-2 11692  df-3 11693  df-n0 11890  df-z 11974  df-uz 12236  df-rp 12382  df-fz 12885  df-fzo 13026  df-fl 13154  df-seq 13362  df-exp 13422  df-hash 13683  df-cj 14450  df-re 14451  df-im 14452  df-sqrt 14586  df-abs 14587  df-clim 14837  df-rlim 14838  df-sum 15035  df-0p 24263  df-ply 24770  df-coe 24772

This theorem is referenced by:  dgrlem  24811  coeidlem  24819  coeeq2  24824  dgreq  24826  coeaddlem  24831  coemullem  24832  coe1termlem  24840  coecj  24860  basellem2  25651  aacllem  44893