Home | Metamath
Proof Explorer Theorem List (p. 113 of 450) | < Previous Next > |
Bad symbols? Try the
GIF version. |
||
Mirrors > Metamath Home Page > MPE Home Page > Theorem List Contents > Recent Proofs This page: Page List |
Color key: | Metamath Proof Explorer
(1-28695) |
Hilbert Space Explorer
(28696-30218) |
Users' Mathboxes
(30219-44926) |
Type | Label | Description |
---|---|---|
Statement | ||
Theorem | ltaddsubi 11201 | 'Less than' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) < 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐶 − 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | lt2addi 11202 | Adding both side of two inequalities. Theorem I.25 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by NM, 14-May-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 < 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 < 𝐷) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) < (𝐶 + 𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | le2addi 11203 | Adding both side of two inequalities. (Contributed by NM, 16-Sep-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ & ⊢ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 ≤ 𝐶 ∧ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐷) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | gt0ne0d 11204 | Positive implies nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐴) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) | ||
Theorem | lt0ne0d 11205 | Something less than zero is not zero. Deduction form. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) | ||
Theorem | leidd 11206 | 'Less than or equal to' is reflexive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | msqgt0d 11207 | A nonzero square is positive. Theorem I.20 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (𝐴 · 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | msqge0d 11208 | A square is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | lt0neg1d 11209 | Comparison of a number and its negative to zero. Theorem I.23 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 0 ↔ 0 < -𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | lt0neg2d 11210 | Comparison of a number and its negative to zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ -𝐴 < 0)) | ||
Theorem | le0neg1d 11211 | Comparison of a number and its negative to zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 0 ↔ 0 ≤ -𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | le0neg2d 11212 | Comparison of a number and its negative to zero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ -𝐴 ≤ 0)) | ||
Theorem | addgegt0d 11213 | Addition of nonnegative and positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | addgtge0d 11214 | Addition of positive and nonnegative numbers is positive. (Contributed by Asger C. Ipsen, 12-May-2021.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | addgt0d 11215 | Addition of 2 positive numbers is positive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | addge0d 11216 | Addition of 2 nonnegative numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | mulge0d 11217 | The product of two nonnegative numbers is nonnegative. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ≤ (𝐴 · 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | ltnegd 11218 | Negative of both sides of 'less than'. Theorem I.23 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 < -𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | lenegd 11219 | Negative of both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ -𝐵 ≤ -𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | ltnegcon1d 11220 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐵 < 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | ltnegcon2d 11221 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < -𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 < -𝐴) | ||
Theorem | lenegcon1d 11222 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝐵 ≤ 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | lenegcon2d 11223 | Contraposition of negative in 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ -𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ -𝐴) | ||
Theorem | ltaddposd 11224 | Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 < (𝐵 + 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | ltaddpos2d 11225 | Adding a positive number to another number increases it. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ 𝐵 < (𝐴 + 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | ltsubposd 11226 | Subtracting a positive number from another number decreases it. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝐴 ↔ (𝐵 − 𝐴) < 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | posdifd 11227 | Comparison of two numbers whose difference is positive. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ 0 < (𝐵 − 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | addge01d 11228 | A number is less than or equal to itself plus a nonnegative number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐴 + 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | addge02d 11229 | A number is less than or equal to itself plus a nonnegative number. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 + 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | subge0d 11230 | Nonnegative subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ (𝐴 − 𝐵) ↔ 𝐵 ≤ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | suble0d 11231 | Nonpositive subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) ≤ 0 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | subge02d 11232 | Nonnegative subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 − 𝐵) ≤ 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | ltadd1d 11233 | Addition to both sides of 'less than'. Theorem I.18 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 + 𝐶) < (𝐵 + 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | leadd1d 11234 | Addition to both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 + 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 + 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | leadd2d 11235 | Addition to both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 + 𝐴) ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | ltsubaddd 11236 | 'Less than' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) < 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | lesubaddd 11237 | 'Less than or equal to' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | ltsubadd2d 11238 | 'Less than' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) < 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐵 + 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | lesubadd2d 11239 | 'Less than or equal to' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 + 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | ltaddsubd 11240 | 'Less than' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) < 𝐶 ↔ 𝐴 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | ltaddsub2d 11241 | 'Less than' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 29-Dec-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) < 𝐶 ↔ 𝐵 < (𝐶 − 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | leaddsub2d 11242 | 'Less than or equal to' relationship between and addition and subtraction. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 + 𝐵) ≤ 𝐶 ↔ 𝐵 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | subled 11243 | Swap subtrahends in an inequality. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) ≤ 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐶) ≤ 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | lesubd 11244 | Swap subtrahends in an inequality. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ (𝐵 − 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≤ (𝐵 − 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | ltsub23d 11245 | 'Less than' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐵) < 𝐶) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐶) < 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | ltsub13d 11246 | 'Less than' relationship between subtraction and addition. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < (𝐵 − 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 < (𝐵 − 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | lesub1d 11247 | Subtraction from both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 − 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 − 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | lesub2d 11248 | Subtraction of both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≤ 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | ltsub1d 11249 | Subtraction from both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐴 − 𝐶) < (𝐵 − 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | ltsub2d 11250 | Subtraction of both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 < 𝐵 ↔ (𝐶 − 𝐵) < (𝐶 − 𝐴))) | ||
Theorem | ltadd1dd 11251 | Addition to both sides of 'less than'. Theorem I.18 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐶) < (𝐵 + 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | ltsub1dd 11252 | Subtraction from both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐶) < (𝐵 − 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | ltsub2dd 11253 | Subtraction of both sides of 'less than'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 − 𝐵) < (𝐶 − 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | leadd1dd 11254 | Addition to both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 + 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | leadd2dd 11255 | Addition to both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 + 𝐴) ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | lesub1dd 11256 | Subtraction from both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐶) ≤ (𝐵 − 𝐶)) | ||
Theorem | lesub2dd 11257 | Subtraction of both sides of 'less than or equal to'. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 30-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐵) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | lesub3d 11258 | The result of subtracting a number less than or equal to an intermediate number from a number greater than or equal to a third number increased by the intermediate number is greater than or equal to the third number. (Contributed by AV, 13-Aug-2020.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝐶) ≤ 𝐴) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ 𝑋) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≤ (𝐴 − 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | le2addd 11259 | Adding both side of two inequalities. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | le2subd 11260 | Subtracting both sides of two 'less than or equal to' relations. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐷) ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | ltleaddd 11261 | Adding both sides of two orderings. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≤ 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) < (𝐶 + 𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | leltaddd 11262 | Adding both sides of two orderings. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≤ 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 < 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) < (𝐶 + 𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | lt2addd 11263 | Adding both side of two inequalities. Theorem I.25 of [Apostol] p. 20. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 < 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 + 𝐵) < (𝐶 + 𝐷)) | ||
Theorem | lt2subd 11264 | Subtracting both sides of two 'less than' relations. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 < 𝐶) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 < 𝐷) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 − 𝐷) < (𝐶 − 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | possumd 11265 | Condition for a positive sum. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 16-Dec-2017.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (𝐴 + 𝐵) ↔ -𝐵 < 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | sublt0d 11266 | When a subtraction gives a negative result. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 11-Dec-2019.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 − 𝐵) < 0 ↔ 𝐴 < 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | ltaddsublt 11267 | Addition and subtraction on one side of 'less than'. (Contributed by AV, 24-Nov-2018.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐵 < 𝐶 ↔ ((𝐴 + 𝐵) − 𝐶) < 𝐴)) | ||
Theorem | 1le1 11268 | One is less than or equal to one. (Contributed by David A. Wheeler, 16-Jul-2016.) |
⊢ 1 ≤ 1 | ||
Theorem | ixi 11269 | i times itself is minus 1. (Contributed by NM, 6-May-1999.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
⊢ (i · i) = -1 | ||
Theorem | recextlem1 11270 | Lemma for recex 11272. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 23-May-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 + (i · 𝐵)) · (𝐴 − (i · 𝐵))) = ((𝐴 · 𝐴) + (𝐵 · 𝐵))) | ||
Theorem | recextlem2 11271 | Lemma for recex 11272. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 23-May-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐴 + (i · 𝐵)) ≠ 0) → ((𝐴 · 𝐴) + (𝐵 · 𝐵)) ≠ 0) | ||
Theorem | recex 11272* | Existence of reciprocal of nonzero complex number. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 22-May-2007.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝐴 · 𝑥) = 1) | ||
Theorem | mulcand 11273 | Cancellation law for multiplication. Theorem I.7 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐶 · 𝐴) = (𝐶 · 𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | mulcan2d 11274 | Cancellation law for multiplication. Theorem I.7 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 · 𝐶) = (𝐵 · 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | mulcanad 11275 | Cancellation of a nonzero factor on the left in an equation. One-way deduction form of mulcand 11273. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 0) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐶 · 𝐴) = (𝐶 · 𝐵)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | mulcan2ad 11276 | Cancellation of a nonzero factor on the right in an equation. One-way deduction form of mulcan2d 11274. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ 0) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐶) = (𝐵 · 𝐶)) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | mulcan 11277 | Cancellation law for multiplication (full theorem form). Theorem I.7 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐶 · 𝐴) = (𝐶 · 𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | mulcan2 11278 | Cancellation law for multiplication. (Contributed by NM, 21-Jan-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ≠ 0)) → ((𝐴 · 𝐶) = (𝐵 · 𝐶) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵)) | ||
Theorem | mulcani 11279 | Cancellation law for multiplication. Theorem I.7 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 26-Jan-1995.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐶 ≠ 0 ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐶 · 𝐴) = (𝐶 · 𝐵) ↔ 𝐴 = 𝐵) | ||
Theorem | mul0or 11280 | If a product is zero, one of its factors must be zero. Theorem I.11 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 9-Oct-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∨ 𝐵 = 0))) | ||
Theorem | mulne0b 11281 | The product of two nonzero numbers is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 1-Aug-2004.) (Proof shortened by Andrew Salmon, 19-Nov-2011.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐵) ≠ 0)) | ||
Theorem | mulne0 11282 | The product of two nonzero numbers is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 30-Dec-2007.) |
⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) ∧ (𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0)) → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ≠ 0) | ||
Theorem | mulne0i 11283 | The product of two nonzero numbers is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 15-Feb-1995.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐴 ≠ 0 & ⊢ 𝐵 ≠ 0 ⇒ ⊢ (𝐴 · 𝐵) ≠ 0 | ||
Theorem | muleqadd 11284 | Property of numbers whose product equals their sum. Equation 5 of [Kreyszig] p. 12. (Contributed by NM, 13-Nov-2006.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) = (𝐴 + 𝐵) ↔ ((𝐴 − 1) · (𝐵 − 1)) = 1)) | ||
Theorem | receu 11285* | Existential uniqueness of reciprocals. Theorem I.8 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-1995.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Feb-2014.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → ∃!𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝐵 · 𝑥) = 𝐴) | ||
Theorem | mulnzcnopr 11286 | Multiplication maps nonzero complex numbers to nonzero complex numbers. (Contributed by Steve Rodriguez, 23-Feb-2007.) |
⊢ ( · ↾ ((ℂ ∖ {0}) × (ℂ ∖ {0}))):((ℂ ∖ {0}) × (ℂ ∖ {0}))⟶(ℂ ∖ {0}) | ||
Theorem | msq0i 11287 | A number is zero iff its square is zero (where square is represented using multiplication). (Contributed by NM, 28-Jul-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 · 𝐴) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = 0) | ||
Theorem | mul0ori 11288 | If a product is zero, one of its factors must be zero. Theorem I.11 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by NM, 7-Oct-1999.) |
⊢ 𝐴 ∈ ℂ & ⊢ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ⇒ ⊢ ((𝐴 · 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∨ 𝐵 = 0)) | ||
Theorem | msq0d 11289 | A number is zero iff its square is zero (where square is represented using multiplication). (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 · 𝐴) = 0 ↔ 𝐴 = 0)) | ||
Theorem | mul0ord 11290 | If a product is zero, one of its factors must be zero. Theorem I.11 of [Apostol] p. 18. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∨ 𝐵 = 0))) | ||
Theorem | mulne0bd 11291 | The product of two nonzero numbers is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) ↔ (𝐴 · 𝐵) ≠ 0)) | ||
Theorem | mulne0d 11292 | The product of two nonzero numbers is nonzero. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 27-May-2016.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ≠ 0) | ||
Theorem | mulcan1g 11293 | A generalized form of the cancellation law for multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Jun-2013.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 · 𝐵) = (𝐴 · 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 = 0 ∨ 𝐵 = 𝐶))) | ||
Theorem | mulcan2g 11294 | A generalized form of the cancellation law for multiplication. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Jun-2013.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 · 𝐶) = (𝐵 · 𝐶) ↔ (𝐴 = 𝐵 ∨ 𝐶 = 0))) | ||
Theorem | mulne0bad 11295 | A factor of a nonzero complex number is nonzero. Partial converse of mulne0d 11292 and consequence of mulne0bd 11291. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ≠ 0) | ||
Theorem | mulne0bbd 11296 | A factor of a nonzero complex number is nonzero. Partial converse of mulne0d 11292 and consequence of mulne0bd 11291. (Contributed by David Moews, 28-Feb-2017.) |
⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ) & ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝐵) ≠ 0) ⇒ ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ 0) | ||
Syntax | cdiv 11297 | Extend class notation to include division. |
class / | ||
Definition | df-div 11298* | Define division. Theorem divmuli 11394 relates it to multiplication, and divcli 11382 and redivcli 11407 prove its closure laws. (Contributed by NM, 2-Feb-1995.) Use divval 11300 instead. (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ / = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ, 𝑦 ∈ (ℂ ∖ {0}) ↦ (℩𝑧 ∈ ℂ (𝑦 · 𝑧) = 𝑥)) | ||
Theorem | 1div0 11299 | You can't divide by zero, because division explicitly excludes zero from the domain of the function. Thus, by the definition of function value, it evaluates to the empty set. (This theorem is for information only and normally is not referenced by other proofs. To be meaningful, it assumes that ∅ is not a complex number, which depends on the particular complex number construction that is used.) (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 1-Apr-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.) |
⊢ (1 / 0) = ∅ | ||
Theorem | divval 11300* | Value of division: if 𝐴 and 𝐵 are complex numbers with 𝐵 nonzero, then (𝐴 / 𝐵) is the (unique) complex number such that (𝐵 · 𝑥) = 𝐴. (Contributed by NM, 8-May-1999.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 17-Feb-2014.) |
⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → (𝐴 / 𝐵) = (℩𝑥 ∈ ℂ (𝐵 · 𝑥) = 𝐴)) |
< Previous Next > |
Copyright terms: Public domain | < Previous Next > |