Users' Mathboxes Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux < Previous   Next >
Nearby theorems
Mirrors  >  Home  >  MPE Home  >  Th. List  >   Mathboxes  >  cnre2csqima Structured version   Visualization version   GIF version

Theorem cnre2csqima 31446
Description: Image of a centered square by the canonical bijection from (ℝ × ℝ) to . (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 27-Sep-2017.)
Hypothesis
Ref Expression
cnre2csqima.1 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))
Assertion
Ref Expression
cnre2csqima ((𝑋 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) → (𝑌 ∈ ((((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷)) × (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷))) → ((abs‘(ℜ‘((𝐹𝑌) − (𝐹𝑋)))) < 𝐷 ∧ (abs‘(ℑ‘((𝐹𝑌) − (𝐹𝑋)))) < 𝐷)))
Distinct variable group:   𝑥,𝑦
Allowed substitution hints:   𝐷(𝑥,𝑦)   𝐹(𝑥,𝑦)   𝑋(𝑥,𝑦)   𝑌(𝑥,𝑦)

Proof of Theorem cnre2csqima
Dummy variables 𝑧 𝑢 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 ioossre 12895 . . 3 (((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷)) ⊆ ℝ
2 ioossre 12895 . . 3 (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷)) ⊆ ℝ
3 xpinpreima2 31442 . . . 4 (((((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷)) ⊆ ℝ ∧ (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷)) ⊆ ℝ) → ((((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷)) × (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷))) = (((1st ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷))) ∩ ((2nd ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷)))))
43eleq2d 2819 . . 3 (((((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷)) ⊆ ℝ ∧ (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷)) ⊆ ℝ) → (𝑌 ∈ ((((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷)) × (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷))) ↔ 𝑌 ∈ (((1st ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷))) ∩ ((2nd ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷))))))
51, 2, 4mp2an 692 . 2 (𝑌 ∈ ((((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷)) × (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷))) ↔ 𝑌 ∈ (((1st ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷))) ∩ ((2nd ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷)))))
6 elin 3869 . . 3 (𝑌 ∈ (((1st ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷))) ∩ ((2nd ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷)))) ↔ (𝑌 ∈ ((1st ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷))) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ ((2nd ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷)))))
7 simpl 486 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
87recnd 10760 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
9 ax-icn 10687 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 i ∈ ℂ
109a1i 11 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → i ∈ ℂ)
11 simpr 488 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
1211recnd 10760 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
1310, 12mulcld 10752 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (i · 𝑦) ∈ ℂ)
148, 13addcld 10751 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) ∈ ℂ)
15 reval 14568 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) ∈ ℂ → (ℜ‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = (((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) + (∗‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))) / 2))
1614, 15syl 17 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = (((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) + (∗‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))) / 2))
17 crre 14576 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = 𝑥)
1816, 17eqtr3d 2776 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) + (∗‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))) / 2) = 𝑥)
1918mpoeq3ia 7259 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) + (∗‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))) / 2)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ 𝑥)
2014adantl 485 . . . . . . . 8 ((⊤ ∧ (𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)) → (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) ∈ ℂ)
21 cnre2csqima.1 . . . . . . . . 9 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))
2221a1i 11 . . . . . . . 8 (⊤ → 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))))
23 df-re 14562 . . . . . . . . 9 ℜ = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((𝑧 + (∗‘𝑧)) / 2))
2423a1i 11 . . . . . . . 8 (⊤ → ℜ = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((𝑧 + (∗‘𝑧)) / 2)))
25 id 22 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → 𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))
26 fveq2 6687 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (∗‘𝑧) = (∗‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))))
2725, 26oveq12d 7201 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (𝑧 + (∗‘𝑧)) = ((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) + (∗‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))))
2827oveq1d 7198 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → ((𝑧 + (∗‘𝑧)) / 2) = (((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) + (∗‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))) / 2))
2920, 22, 24, 28fmpoco 7829 . . . . . . 7 (⊤ → (ℜ ∘ 𝐹) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) + (∗‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))) / 2)))
3029mptru 1549 . . . . . 6 (ℜ ∘ 𝐹) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) + (∗‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))) / 2))
31 df1stres 30624 . . . . . 6 (1st ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ 𝑥)
3219, 30, 313eqtr4ri 2773 . . . . 5 (1st ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) = (ℜ ∘ 𝐹)
3314rgen2 3116 . . . . . 6 𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) ∈ ℂ
3421fnmpo 7805 . . . . . 6 (∀𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) ∈ ℂ → 𝐹 Fn (ℝ × ℝ))
3533, 34ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 𝐹 Fn (ℝ × ℝ)
36 fo1st 7747 . . . . . 6 1st :V–onto→V
37 fofn 6605 . . . . . 6 (1st :V–onto→V → 1st Fn V)
3836, 37ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 1st Fn V
39 xp1st 7759 . . . . 5 (𝑧 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) → (1st𝑧) ∈ ℝ)
4021rnmpo 7312 . . . . . . . 8 ran 𝐹 = {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))}
41 simpr 488 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) → 𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)))
4214adantr 484 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) → (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) ∈ ℂ)
4341, 42eqeltrd 2834 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) ∧ 𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
4443ex 416 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ))
4544rexlimivv 3203 . . . . . . . . 9 (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
4645abssi 3969 . . . . . . . 8 {𝑧 ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℝ 𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))} ⊆ ℂ
4740, 46eqsstri 3921 . . . . . . 7 ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℂ
48 simpl 486 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑧 ∈ ran 𝐹𝑢 ∈ ran 𝐹) → 𝑧 ∈ ran 𝐹)
4947, 48sseldi 3885 . . . . . 6 ((𝑧 ∈ ran 𝐹𝑢 ∈ ran 𝐹) → 𝑧 ∈ ℂ)
50 simpr 488 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑧 ∈ ran 𝐹𝑢 ∈ ran 𝐹) → 𝑢 ∈ ran 𝐹)
5147, 50sseldi 3885 . . . . . 6 ((𝑧 ∈ ran 𝐹𝑢 ∈ ran 𝐹) → 𝑢 ∈ ℂ)
5249, 51resubd 14678 . . . . 5 ((𝑧 ∈ ran 𝐹𝑢 ∈ ran 𝐹) → (ℜ‘(𝑧𝑢)) = ((ℜ‘𝑧) − (ℜ‘𝑢)))
5332, 35, 38, 39, 52cnre2csqlem 31445 . . . 4 ((𝑋 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) → (𝑌 ∈ ((1st ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷))) → (abs‘(ℜ‘((𝐹𝑌) − (𝐹𝑋)))) < 𝐷))
54 imval 14569 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) ∈ ℂ → (ℑ‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = (ℜ‘((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) / i)))
5514, 54syl 17 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = (ℜ‘((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) / i)))
56 crim 14577 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (ℑ‘(𝑥 + (i · 𝑦))) = 𝑦)
5755, 56eqtr3d 2776 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → (ℜ‘((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) / i)) = 𝑦)
5857mpoeq3ia 7259 . . . . . 6 (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (ℜ‘((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) / i))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ 𝑦)
59 df-im 14563 . . . . . . . . 9 ℑ = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ (ℜ‘(𝑧 / i)))
6059a1i 11 . . . . . . . 8 (⊤ → ℑ = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ (ℜ‘(𝑧 / i))))
61 fvoveq1 7206 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑧 = (𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) → (ℜ‘(𝑧 / i)) = (ℜ‘((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) / i)))
6220, 22, 60, 61fmpoco 7829 . . . . . . 7 (⊤ → (ℑ ∘ 𝐹) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (ℜ‘((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) / i))))
6362mptru 1549 . . . . . 6 (ℑ ∘ 𝐹) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ (ℜ‘((𝑥 + (i · 𝑦)) / i)))
64 df2ndres 30625 . . . . . 6 (2nd ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℝ, 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ↦ 𝑦)
6558, 63, 643eqtr4ri 2773 . . . . 5 (2nd ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) = (ℑ ∘ 𝐹)
66 fo2nd 7748 . . . . . 6 2nd :V–onto→V
67 fofn 6605 . . . . . 6 (2nd :V–onto→V → 2nd Fn V)
6866, 67ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 2nd Fn V
69 xp2nd 7760 . . . . 5 (𝑧 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) → (2nd𝑧) ∈ ℝ)
7049, 51imsubd 14679 . . . . 5 ((𝑧 ∈ ran 𝐹𝑢 ∈ ran 𝐹) → (ℑ‘(𝑧𝑢)) = ((ℑ‘𝑧) − (ℑ‘𝑢)))
7165, 35, 68, 69, 70cnre2csqlem 31445 . . . 4 ((𝑋 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) → (𝑌 ∈ ((2nd ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷))) → (abs‘(ℑ‘((𝐹𝑌) − (𝐹𝑋)))) < 𝐷))
7253, 71anim12d 612 . . 3 ((𝑋 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) → ((𝑌 ∈ ((1st ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷))) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ ((2nd ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷)))) → ((abs‘(ℜ‘((𝐹𝑌) − (𝐹𝑋)))) < 𝐷 ∧ (abs‘(ℑ‘((𝐹𝑌) − (𝐹𝑋)))) < 𝐷)))
736, 72syl5bi 245 . 2 ((𝑋 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) → (𝑌 ∈ (((1st ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷))) ∩ ((2nd ↾ (ℝ × ℝ)) “ (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷)))) → ((abs‘(ℜ‘((𝐹𝑌) − (𝐹𝑋)))) < 𝐷 ∧ (abs‘(ℑ‘((𝐹𝑌) − (𝐹𝑋)))) < 𝐷)))
745, 73syl5bi 245 1 ((𝑋 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) ∧ 𝑌 ∈ (ℝ × ℝ) ∧ 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) → (𝑌 ∈ ((((1st𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((1st𝑋) + 𝐷)) × (((2nd𝑋) − 𝐷)(,)((2nd𝑋) + 𝐷))) → ((abs‘(ℜ‘((𝐹𝑌) − (𝐹𝑋)))) < 𝐷 ∧ (abs‘(ℑ‘((𝐹𝑌) − (𝐹𝑋)))) < 𝐷)))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wb 209  wa 399  w3a 1088   = wceq 1542  wtru 1543  wcel 2114  {cab 2717  wral 3054  wrex 3055  Vcvv 3400  cin 3852  wss 3853   class class class wbr 5040  cmpt 5120   × cxp 5533  ccnv 5534  ran crn 5536  cres 5537  cima 5538  ccom 5539   Fn wfn 6345  ontowfo 6348  cfv 6350  (class class class)co 7183  cmpo 7185  1st c1st 7725  2nd c2nd 7726  cc 10626  cr 10627  ici 10630   + caddc 10631   · cmul 10633   < clt 10766  cmin 10961   / cdiv 11388  2c2 11784  +crp 12485  (,)cioo 12834  ccj 14558  cre 14559  cim 14560  abscabs 14696
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1802  ax-4 1816  ax-5 1917  ax-6 1975  ax-7 2020  ax-8 2116  ax-9 2124  ax-10 2145  ax-11 2162  ax-12 2179  ax-ext 2711  ax-sep 5177  ax-nul 5184  ax-pow 5242  ax-pr 5306  ax-un 7492  ax-cnex 10684  ax-resscn 10685  ax-1cn 10686  ax-icn 10687  ax-addcl 10688  ax-addrcl 10689  ax-mulcl 10690  ax-mulrcl 10691  ax-mulcom 10692  ax-addass 10693  ax-mulass 10694  ax-distr 10695  ax-i2m1 10696  ax-1ne0 10697  ax-1rid 10698  ax-rnegex 10699  ax-rrecex 10700  ax-cnre 10701  ax-pre-lttri 10702  ax-pre-lttrn 10703  ax-pre-ltadd 10704  ax-pre-mulgt0 10705  ax-pre-sup 10706
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 400  df-or 847  df-3or 1089  df-3an 1090  df-tru 1545  df-fal 1555  df-ex 1787  df-nf 1791  df-sb 2075  df-mo 2541  df-eu 2571  df-clab 2718  df-cleq 2731  df-clel 2812  df-nfc 2882  df-ne 2936  df-nel 3040  df-ral 3059  df-rex 3060  df-reu 3061  df-rmo 3062  df-rab 3063  df-v 3402  df-sbc 3686  df-csb 3801  df-dif 3856  df-un 3858  df-in 3860  df-ss 3870  df-pss 3872  df-nul 4222  df-if 4425  df-pw 4500  df-sn 4527  df-pr 4529  df-tp 4531  df-op 4533  df-uni 4807  df-iun 4893  df-br 5041  df-opab 5103  df-mpt 5121  df-tr 5147  df-id 5439  df-eprel 5444  df-po 5452  df-so 5453  df-fr 5493  df-we 5495  df-xp 5541  df-rel 5542  df-cnv 5543  df-co 5544  df-dm 5545  df-rn 5546  df-res 5547  df-ima 5548  df-pred 6139  df-ord 6186  df-on 6187  df-lim 6188  df-suc 6189  df-iota 6308  df-fun 6352  df-fn 6353  df-f 6354  df-f1 6355  df-fo 6356  df-f1o 6357  df-fv 6358  df-riota 7140  df-ov 7186  df-oprab 7187  df-mpo 7188  df-om 7613  df-1st 7727  df-2nd 7728  df-wrecs 7989  df-recs 8050  df-rdg 8088  df-er 8333  df-en 8569  df-dom 8570  df-sdom 8571  df-sup 8992  df-pnf 10768  df-mnf 10769  df-xr 10770  df-ltxr 10771  df-le 10772  df-sub 10963  df-neg 10964  df-div 11389  df-nn 11730  df-2 11792  df-3 11793  df-n0 11990  df-z 12076  df-uz 12338  df-rp 12486  df-ioo 12838  df-seq 13474  df-exp 13535  df-cj 14561  df-re 14562  df-im 14563  df-sqrt 14697  df-abs 14698
This theorem is referenced by:  tpr2rico  31447
  Copyright terms: Public domain W3C validator