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Theorem corcltrcl 43234
Description: The composition of the reflexive and transitive closures is the reflexive-transitive closure. (Contributed by RP, 17-Jun-2020.)
Assertion
Ref Expression
corcltrcl (r* ∘ t+) = t*

Proof of Theorem corcltrcl
Dummy variables 𝑎 𝑏 𝑐 𝑑 𝑖 𝑗 𝑘 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 dfrcl4 43171 . 2 r* = (𝑎 ∈ V ↦ 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑎𝑟𝑖))
2 dftrcl3 43215 . 2 t+ = (𝑏 ∈ V ↦ 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑏𝑟𝑗))
3 dfrtrcl3 43228 . 2 t* = (𝑐 ∈ V ↦ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ0 (𝑐𝑟𝑘))
4 prex 5428 . 2 {0, 1} ∈ V
5 nnex 12248 . 2 ℕ ∈ V
6 df-n0 12503 . . 3 0 = (ℕ ∪ {0})
7 uncom 4146 . . 3 (ℕ ∪ {0}) = ({0} ∪ ℕ)
8 df-pr 4627 . . . . 5 {0, 1} = ({0} ∪ {1})
98uneq1i 4152 . . . 4 ({0, 1} ∪ ℕ) = (({0} ∪ {1}) ∪ ℕ)
10 unass 4160 . . . 4 (({0} ∪ {1}) ∪ ℕ) = ({0} ∪ ({1} ∪ ℕ))
11 1nn 12253 . . . . . . 7 1 ∈ ℕ
12 snssi 4807 . . . . . . 7 (1 ∈ ℕ → {1} ⊆ ℕ)
1311, 12ax-mp 5 . . . . . 6 {1} ⊆ ℕ
14 ssequn1 4174 . . . . . 6 ({1} ⊆ ℕ ↔ ({1} ∪ ℕ) = ℕ)
1513, 14mpbi 229 . . . . 5 ({1} ∪ ℕ) = ℕ
1615uneq2i 4153 . . . 4 ({0} ∪ ({1} ∪ ℕ)) = ({0} ∪ ℕ)
179, 10, 163eqtrri 2758 . . 3 ({0} ∪ ℕ) = ({0, 1} ∪ ℕ)
186, 7, 173eqtri 2757 . 2 0 = ({0, 1} ∪ ℕ)
19 oveq2 7424 . . . 4 (𝑘 = 𝑖 → (𝑑𝑟𝑘) = (𝑑𝑟𝑖))
2019cbviunv 5038 . . 3 𝑘 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑑𝑟𝑘) = 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑑𝑟𝑖)
21 ss2iun 5009 . . . 4 (∀𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑑𝑟𝑖) ⊆ ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) → 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑑𝑟𝑖) ⊆ 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖))
22 relexp1g 15005 . . . . . . . 8 (𝑑 ∈ V → (𝑑𝑟1) = 𝑑)
2322elv 3469 . . . . . . 7 (𝑑𝑟1) = 𝑑
24 oveq2 7424 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝑗 = 1 → (𝑑𝑟𝑗) = (𝑑𝑟1))
2524ssiun2s 5046 . . . . . . . 8 (1 ∈ ℕ → (𝑑𝑟1) ⊆ 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗))
2611, 25ax-mp 5 . . . . . . 7 (𝑑𝑟1) ⊆ 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)
2723, 26eqsstrri 4008 . . . . . 6 𝑑 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)
2827a1i 11 . . . . 5 (𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} → 𝑑 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗))
29 ovex 7449 . . . . . . 7 (𝑑𝑟𝑗) ∈ V
305, 29iunex 7970 . . . . . 6 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗) ∈ V
3130a1i 11 . . . . 5 (𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} → 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗) ∈ V)
32 0nn0 12517 . . . . . . 7 0 ∈ ℕ0
33 1nn0 12518 . . . . . . 7 1 ∈ ℕ0
34 prssi 4820 . . . . . . 7 ((0 ∈ ℕ0 ∧ 1 ∈ ℕ0) → {0, 1} ⊆ ℕ0)
3532, 33, 34mp2an 690 . . . . . 6 {0, 1} ⊆ ℕ0
3635sseli 3968 . . . . 5 (𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} → 𝑖 ∈ ℕ0)
3728, 31, 36relexpss1d 43200 . . . 4 (𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} → (𝑑𝑟𝑖) ⊆ ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖))
3821, 37mprg 3057 . . 3 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑑𝑟𝑖) ⊆ 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖)
3920, 38eqsstri 4007 . 2 𝑘 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑑𝑟𝑘) ⊆ 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖)
40 oveq2 7424 . . . . 5 (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝑑𝑟𝑘) = (𝑑𝑟𝑗))
4140cbviunv 5038 . . . 4 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘) = 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)
42 relexp1g 15005 . . . . 5 ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗) ∈ V → ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟1) = 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗))
4330, 42ax-mp 5 . . . 4 ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟1) = 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)
4441, 43eqtr4i 2756 . . 3 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘) = ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟1)
45 1ex 11240 . . . . 5 1 ∈ V
4645prid2 4763 . . . 4 1 ∈ {0, 1}
47 oveq2 7424 . . . . 5 (𝑖 = 1 → ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) = ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟1))
4847ssiun2s 5046 . . . 4 (1 ∈ {0, 1} → ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟1) ⊆ 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖))
4946, 48ax-mp 5 . . 3 ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟1) ⊆ 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖)
5044, 49eqsstri 4007 . 2 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘) ⊆ 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖)
51 c0ex 11238 . . . . . 6 0 ∈ V
5251prid1 4762 . . . . 5 0 ∈ {0, 1}
53 oveq2 7424 . . . . . 6 (𝑘 = 0 → (𝑑𝑟𝑘) = (𝑑𝑟0))
5453ssiun2s 5046 . . . . 5 (0 ∈ {0, 1} → (𝑑𝑟0) ⊆ 𝑘 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑑𝑟𝑘))
5552, 54ax-mp 5 . . . 4 (𝑑𝑟0) ⊆ 𝑘 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑑𝑟𝑘)
56 ssid 3995 . . . 4 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘) ⊆ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘)
57 unss12 4176 . . . 4 (((𝑑𝑟0) ⊆ 𝑘 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑑𝑟𝑘) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘) ⊆ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘)) → ((𝑑𝑟0) ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘)) ⊆ ( 𝑘 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑑𝑟𝑘) ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘)))
5855, 56, 57mp2an 690 . . 3 ((𝑑𝑟0) ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘)) ⊆ ( 𝑘 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑑𝑟𝑘) ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘))
59 iuneq1 5007 . . . . 5 ({0, 1} = ({0} ∪ {1}) → 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) = 𝑖 ∈ ({0} ∪ {1})( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖))
608, 59ax-mp 5 . . . 4 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) = 𝑖 ∈ ({0} ∪ {1})( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖)
61 iunxun 5092 . . . 4 𝑖 ∈ ({0} ∪ {1})( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) = ( 𝑖 ∈ {0} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) ∪ 𝑖 ∈ {1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖))
62 oveq2 7424 . . . . . . 7 (𝑖 = 0 → ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) = ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟0))
6351, 62iunxsn 5089 . . . . . 6 𝑖 ∈ {0} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) = ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟0)
64 vex 3467 . . . . . . 7 𝑑 ∈ V
65 nnssnn0 12505 . . . . . . 7 ℕ ⊆ ℕ0
66 inelcm 4460 . . . . . . . 8 ((1 ∈ {0, 1} ∧ 1 ∈ ℕ) → ({0, 1} ∩ ℕ) ≠ ∅)
6746, 11, 66mp2an 690 . . . . . . 7 ({0, 1} ∩ ℕ) ≠ ∅
68 iunrelexp0 43197 . . . . . . 7 ((𝑑 ∈ V ∧ ℕ ⊆ ℕ0 ∧ ({0, 1} ∩ ℕ) ≠ ∅) → ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟0) = (𝑑𝑟0))
6964, 65, 67, 68mp3an 1457 . . . . . 6 ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟0) = (𝑑𝑟0)
7063, 69eqtri 2753 . . . . 5 𝑖 ∈ {0} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) = (𝑑𝑟0)
7145, 47iunxsn 5089 . . . . . 6 𝑖 ∈ {1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) = ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟1)
7243, 41eqtr4i 2756 . . . . . 6 ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟1) = 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘)
7371, 72eqtri 2753 . . . . 5 𝑖 ∈ {1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) = 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘)
7470, 73uneq12i 4154 . . . 4 ( 𝑖 ∈ {0} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) ∪ 𝑖 ∈ {1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖)) = ((𝑑𝑟0) ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘))
7560, 61, 743eqtri 2757 . . 3 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) = ((𝑑𝑟0) ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘))
76 iunxun 5092 . . 3 𝑘 ∈ ({0, 1} ∪ ℕ)(𝑑𝑟𝑘) = ( 𝑘 ∈ {0, 1} (𝑑𝑟𝑘) ∪ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑘))
7758, 75, 763sstr4i 4016 . 2 𝑖 ∈ {0, 1} ( 𝑗 ∈ ℕ (𝑑𝑟𝑗)↑𝑟𝑖) ⊆ 𝑘 ∈ ({0, 1} ∪ ℕ)(𝑑𝑟𝑘)
781, 2, 3, 4, 5, 18, 39, 50, 77comptiunov2i 43201 1 (r* ∘ t+) = t*
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:   = wceq 1533  wcel 2098  wne 2930  Vcvv 3463  cun 3937  cin 3938  wss 3939  c0 4318  {csn 4624  {cpr 4626   ciun 4991  ccom 5676  (class class class)co 7416  0cc0 11138  1c1 11139  cn 12242  0cn0 12502  t+ctcl 14964  t*crtcl 14965  𝑟crelexp 14998  r*crcl 43167
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1789  ax-4 1803  ax-5 1905  ax-6 1963  ax-7 2003  ax-8 2100  ax-9 2108  ax-10 2129  ax-11 2146  ax-12 2166  ax-ext 2696  ax-rep 5280  ax-sep 5294  ax-nul 5301  ax-pow 5359  ax-pr 5423  ax-un 7738  ax-cnex 11194  ax-resscn 11195  ax-1cn 11196  ax-icn 11197  ax-addcl 11198  ax-addrcl 11199  ax-mulcl 11200  ax-mulrcl 11201  ax-mulcom 11202  ax-addass 11203  ax-mulass 11204  ax-distr 11205  ax-i2m1 11206  ax-1ne0 11207  ax-1rid 11208  ax-rnegex 11209  ax-rrecex 11210  ax-cnre 11211  ax-pre-lttri 11212  ax-pre-lttrn 11213  ax-pre-ltadd 11214  ax-pre-mulgt0 11215
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 395  df-or 846  df-3or 1085  df-3an 1086  df-tru 1536  df-fal 1546  df-ex 1774  df-nf 1778  df-sb 2060  df-mo 2528  df-eu 2557  df-clab 2703  df-cleq 2717  df-clel 2802  df-nfc 2877  df-ne 2931  df-nel 3037  df-ral 3052  df-rex 3061  df-reu 3365  df-rab 3420  df-v 3465  df-sbc 3769  df-csb 3885  df-dif 3942  df-un 3944  df-in 3946  df-ss 3956  df-pss 3959  df-nul 4319  df-if 4525  df-pw 4600  df-sn 4625  df-pr 4627  df-op 4631  df-uni 4904  df-int 4945  df-iun 4993  df-br 5144  df-opab 5206  df-mpt 5227  df-tr 5261  df-id 5570  df-eprel 5576  df-po 5584  df-so 5585  df-fr 5627  df-we 5629  df-xp 5678  df-rel 5679  df-cnv 5680  df-co 5681  df-dm 5682  df-rn 5683  df-res 5684  df-ima 5685  df-pred 6300  df-ord 6367  df-on 6368  df-lim 6369  df-suc 6370  df-iota 6495  df-fun 6545  df-fn 6546  df-f 6547  df-f1 6548  df-fo 6549  df-f1o 6550  df-fv 6551  df-riota 7372  df-ov 7419  df-oprab 7420  df-mpo 7421  df-om 7869  df-2nd 7992  df-frecs 8285  df-wrecs 8316  df-recs 8390  df-rdg 8429  df-er 8723  df-en 8963  df-dom 8964  df-sdom 8965  df-pnf 11280  df-mnf 11281  df-xr 11282  df-ltxr 11283  df-le 11284  df-sub 11476  df-neg 11477  df-nn 12243  df-2 12305  df-n0 12503  df-z 12589  df-uz 12853  df-seq 13999  df-trcl 14966  df-rtrcl 14967  df-relexp 14999  df-rcl 43168
This theorem is referenced by:  cortrcltrcl  43235  corclrtrcl  43236
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