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Theorem frgrncvvdeqlem9 28572
Description: Lemma 9 for frgrncvvdeq 28574. This corresponds to statement 3 in [Huneke] p. 1: "By symmetry the map is onto". (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 24-Dec-2017.) (Revised by AV, 10-May-2021.) (Proof shortened by AV, 12-Feb-2022.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
frgrncvvdeq.v1 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
frgrncvvdeq.e 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
frgrncvvdeq.nx 𝐷 = (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋)
frgrncvvdeq.ny 𝑁 = (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑌)
frgrncvvdeq.x (𝜑𝑋𝑉)
frgrncvvdeq.y (𝜑𝑌𝑉)
frgrncvvdeq.ne (𝜑𝑋𝑌)
frgrncvvdeq.xy (𝜑𝑌𝐷)
frgrncvvdeq.f (𝜑𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph )
frgrncvvdeq.a 𝐴 = (𝑥𝐷 ↦ (𝑦𝑁 {𝑥, 𝑦} ∈ 𝐸))
Assertion
Ref Expression
frgrncvvdeqlem9 (𝜑𝐴:𝐷onto𝑁)
Distinct variable groups:   𝑦,𝐸   𝑦,𝐺   𝑦,𝑉   𝑦,𝑌   𝑥,𝑦,𝑁   𝑥,𝐷   𝑥,𝑁   𝜑,𝑥   𝑦,𝐷   𝑥,𝐸
Allowed substitution hints:   𝜑(𝑦)   𝐴(𝑥,𝑦)   𝐺(𝑥)   𝑉(𝑥)   𝑋(𝑥,𝑦)   𝑌(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem frgrncvvdeqlem9
Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑚 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 frgrncvvdeq.v1 . . 3 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
2 frgrncvvdeq.e . . 3 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
3 frgrncvvdeq.nx . . 3 𝐷 = (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋)
4 frgrncvvdeq.ny . . 3 𝑁 = (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑌)
5 frgrncvvdeq.x . . 3 (𝜑𝑋𝑉)
6 frgrncvvdeq.y . . 3 (𝜑𝑌𝑉)
7 frgrncvvdeq.ne . . 3 (𝜑𝑋𝑌)
8 frgrncvvdeq.xy . . 3 (𝜑𝑌𝐷)
9 frgrncvvdeq.f . . 3 (𝜑𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph )
10 frgrncvvdeq.a . . 3 𝐴 = (𝑥𝐷 ↦ (𝑦𝑁 {𝑥, 𝑦} ∈ 𝐸))
111, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10frgrncvvdeqlem4 28567 . 2 (𝜑𝐴:𝐷𝑁)
129adantr 480 . . . . . . 7 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → 𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph )
134eleq2i 2830 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑛𝑁𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑌))
141nbgrisvtx 27611 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑌) → 𝑛𝑉)
1514a1i 11 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝜑 → (𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑌) → 𝑛𝑉))
1613, 15syl5bi 241 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝜑 → (𝑛𝑁𝑛𝑉))
1716imp 406 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → 𝑛𝑉)
185adantr 480 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → 𝑋𝑉)
191, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10frgrncvvdeqlem1 28564 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝜑𝑋𝑁)
20 df-nel 3049 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑋𝑁 ↔ ¬ 𝑋𝑁)
21 nelelne 3042 . . . . . . . . . . 11 𝑋𝑁 → (𝑛𝑁𝑛𝑋))
2220, 21sylbi 216 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝑋𝑁 → (𝑛𝑁𝑛𝑋))
2319, 22syl 17 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝜑 → (𝑛𝑁𝑛𝑋))
2423imp 406 . . . . . . . 8 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → 𝑛𝑋)
2517, 18, 243jca 1126 . . . . . . 7 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → (𝑛𝑉𝑋𝑉𝑛𝑋))
2612, 25jca 511 . . . . . 6 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ (𝑛𝑉𝑋𝑉𝑛𝑋)))
271, 2frcond2 28532 . . . . . . 7 (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → ((𝑛𝑉𝑋𝑉𝑛𝑋) → ∃!𝑚𝑉 ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸)))
2827imp 406 . . . . . 6 ((𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph ∧ (𝑛𝑉𝑋𝑉𝑛𝑋)) → ∃!𝑚𝑉 ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸))
29 reurex 3352 . . . . . . 7 (∃!𝑚𝑉 ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) → ∃𝑚𝑉 ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸))
30 df-rex 3069 . . . . . . 7 (∃𝑚𝑉 ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) ↔ ∃𝑚(𝑚𝑉 ∧ ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸)))
3129, 30sylib 217 . . . . . 6 (∃!𝑚𝑉 ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) → ∃𝑚(𝑚𝑉 ∧ ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸)))
3226, 28, 313syl 18 . . . . 5 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → ∃𝑚(𝑚𝑉 ∧ ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸)))
33 frgrusgr 28526 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝐺 ∈ FriendGraph → 𝐺 ∈ USGraph)
342nbusgreledg 27623 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (𝑚 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋) ↔ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸))
3534bicomd 222 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → ({𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸𝑚 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋)))
369, 33, 353syl 18 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝜑 → ({𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸𝑚 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋)))
3736biimpa 476 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝜑 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) → 𝑚 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋))
383eleq2i 2830 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (𝑚𝐷𝑚 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑋))
3937, 38sylibr 233 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((𝜑 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) → 𝑚𝐷)
4039ad2ant2rl 745 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑛𝑁) ∧ ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸)) → 𝑚𝐷)
412nbusgreledg 27623 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ↔ {𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸))
4241biimpar 477 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ {𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸) → 𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚))
4342a1d 25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((𝐺 ∈ USGraph ∧ {𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸) → ({𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚)))
4443expimpd 453 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝐺 ∈ USGraph → (({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) → 𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚)))
459, 33, 443syl 18 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 (𝜑 → (({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) → 𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚)))
4645adantr 480 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → (({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) → 𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚)))
4746imp 406 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝜑𝑛𝑁) ∧ ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸)) → 𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚))
48 elin 3899 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (𝑛 ∈ ((𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∩ 𝑁) ↔ (𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∧ 𝑛𝑁))
49 simpl 482 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ((𝜑 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) → 𝜑)
5049, 39jca 511 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ((𝜑 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) → (𝜑𝑚𝐷))
51 preq1 4666 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 (𝑥 = 𝑚 → {𝑥, 𝑦} = {𝑚, 𝑦})
5251eleq1d 2823 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23 (𝑥 = 𝑚 → ({𝑥, 𝑦} ∈ 𝐸 ↔ {𝑚, 𝑦} ∈ 𝐸))
5352riotabidv 7214 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 (𝑥 = 𝑚 → (𝑦𝑁 {𝑥, 𝑦} ∈ 𝐸) = (𝑦𝑁 {𝑚, 𝑦} ∈ 𝐸))
5453cbvmptv 5183 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 (𝑥𝐷 ↦ (𝑦𝑁 {𝑥, 𝑦} ∈ 𝐸)) = (𝑚𝐷 ↦ (𝑦𝑁 {𝑚, 𝑦} ∈ 𝐸))
5510, 54eqtri 2766 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 𝐴 = (𝑚𝐷 ↦ (𝑦𝑁 {𝑚, 𝑦} ∈ 𝐸))
561, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 55frgrncvvdeqlem5 28568 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ((𝜑𝑚𝐷) → {(𝐴𝑚)} = ((𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∩ 𝑁))
57 eleq2 2827 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 (((𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∩ 𝑁) = {(𝐴𝑚)} → (𝑛 ∈ ((𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∩ 𝑁) ↔ 𝑛 ∈ {(𝐴𝑚)}))
5857eqcoms 2746 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ({(𝐴𝑚)} = ((𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∩ 𝑁) → (𝑛 ∈ ((𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∩ 𝑁) ↔ 𝑛 ∈ {(𝐴𝑚)}))
59 elsni 4575 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 (𝑛 ∈ {(𝐴𝑚)} → 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚))
6058, 59syl6bi 252 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ({(𝐴𝑚)} = ((𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∩ 𝑁) → (𝑛 ∈ ((𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∩ 𝑁) → 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚)))
6150, 56, 603syl 18 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ((𝜑 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) → (𝑛 ∈ ((𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∩ 𝑁) → 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚)))
6261expcom 413 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ({𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸 → (𝜑 → (𝑛 ∈ ((𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∩ 𝑁) → 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚))))
6362com3r 87 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 (𝑛 ∈ ((𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∩ 𝑁) → ({𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸 → (𝜑𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚))))
6448, 63sylbir 234 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ((𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) ∧ 𝑛𝑁) → ({𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸 → (𝜑𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚))))
6564ex 412 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) → (𝑛𝑁 → ({𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸 → (𝜑𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚)))))
6665com14 96 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 (𝜑 → (𝑛𝑁 → ({𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸 → (𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) → 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚)))))
6766imp 406 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → ({𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸 → (𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) → 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚))))
6867adantld 490 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → (({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) → (𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) → 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚))))
6968imp 406 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝜑𝑛𝑁) ∧ ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸)) → (𝑛 ∈ (𝐺 NeighbVtx 𝑚) → 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚)))
7047, 69mpd 15 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝜑𝑛𝑁) ∧ ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸)) → 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚))
7140, 70jca 511 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝜑𝑛𝑁) ∧ ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸)) → (𝑚𝐷𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚)))
7271ex 412 . . . . . . 7 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → (({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸) → (𝑚𝐷𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚))))
7372adantld 490 . . . . . 6 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → ((𝑚𝑉 ∧ ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸)) → (𝑚𝐷𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚))))
7473eximdv 1921 . . . . 5 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → (∃𝑚(𝑚𝑉 ∧ ({𝑛, 𝑚} ∈ 𝐸 ∧ {𝑚, 𝑋} ∈ 𝐸)) → ∃𝑚(𝑚𝐷𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚))))
7532, 74mpd 15 . . . 4 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → ∃𝑚(𝑚𝐷𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚)))
76 df-rex 3069 . . . 4 (∃𝑚𝐷 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚) ↔ ∃𝑚(𝑚𝐷𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚)))
7775, 76sylibr 233 . . 3 ((𝜑𝑛𝑁) → ∃𝑚𝐷 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚))
7877ralrimiva 3107 . 2 (𝜑 → ∀𝑛𝑁𝑚𝐷 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚))
79 dffo3 6960 . 2 (𝐴:𝐷onto𝑁 ↔ (𝐴:𝐷𝑁 ∧ ∀𝑛𝑁𝑚𝐷 𝑛 = (𝐴𝑚)))
8011, 78, 79sylanbrc 582 1 (𝜑𝐴:𝐷onto𝑁)
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wi 4  wb 205  wa 395  w3a 1085   = wceq 1539  wex 1783  wcel 2108  wne 2942  wnel 3048  wral 3063  wrex 3064  ∃!wreu 3065  cin 3882  {csn 4558  {cpr 4560  cmpt 5153  wf 6414  ontowfo 6416  cfv 6418  crio 7211  (class class class)co 7255  Vtxcvtx 27269  Edgcedg 27320  USGraphcusgr 27422   NeighbVtx cnbgr 27602   FriendGraph cfrgr 28523
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-int 4877  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-1st 7804  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-1o 8267  df-2o 8268  df-oadd 8271  df-er 8456  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-fin 8695  df-dju 9590  df-card 9628  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-nn 11904  df-2 11966  df-n0 12164  df-xnn0 12236  df-z 12250  df-uz 12512  df-fz 13169  df-hash 13973  df-edg 27321  df-upgr 27355  df-umgr 27356  df-usgr 27424  df-nbgr 27603  df-frgr 28524
This theorem is referenced by:  frgrncvvdeqlem10  28573
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