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Theorem fsumcnv 15827

Description: Transform a region of summation by using the converse operation. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 23-Apr-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
fsumcnv.1	⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑗, 𝑘⟩ → 𝐵 = 𝐷)
fsumcnv.2	⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑘, 𝑗⟩ → 𝐶 = 𝐷)
fsumcnv.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
fsumcnv.4	⊢ (𝜑 → Rel 𝐴)
fsumcnv.5	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
fsumcnv	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = Σ𝑦 ∈ ^◡ 𝐴𝐶)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑦,𝐴 𝑗,𝑘,𝑦,𝐵 𝑥,𝑗,𝐶,𝑘 𝜑,𝑥,𝑦 𝑥,𝐷,𝑦 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑗,𝑘) 𝐴(𝑗,𝑘) 𝐵(𝑥) 𝐶(𝑦) 𝐷(𝑗,𝑘)

Proof of Theorem fsumcnv Dummy variable 𝑧 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		csbeq1a 3875	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩ → 𝐵 = ⦋⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩ / 𝑥⦌𝐵)
2		fvex 6898	. . . . 5 ⊢ (2^nd ‘𝑦) ∈ V
3		fvex 6898	. . . . 5 ⊢ (1^st ‘𝑦) ∈ V
4		opex 5449	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ⟨𝑗, 𝑘⟩ ∈ V
5		fsumcnv.1	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨𝑗, 𝑘⟩ → 𝐵 = 𝐷)
6	4, 5	csbie 3896	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ⦋⟨𝑗, 𝑘⟩ / 𝑥⦌𝐵 = 𝐷
7		opeq12 4845	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑗 = (2^nd ‘𝑦) ∧ 𝑘 = (1^st ‘𝑦)) → ⟨𝑗, 𝑘⟩ = ⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩)
8	7	csbeq1d 3865	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑗 = (2^nd ‘𝑦) ∧ 𝑘 = (1^st ‘𝑦)) → ⦋⟨𝑗, 𝑘⟩ / 𝑥⦌𝐵 = ⦋⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩ / 𝑥⦌𝐵)
9	6, 8	eqtr3id 2819	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑗 = (2^nd ‘𝑦) ∧ 𝑘 = (1^st ‘𝑦)) → 𝐷 = ⦋⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩ / 𝑥⦌𝐵)
10	2, 3, 9	csbie2 3900	. . . 4 ⊢ ⦋(2^nd ‘𝑦) / 𝑗⦌⦋(1^st ‘𝑦) / 𝑘⦌𝐷 = ⦋⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩ / 𝑥⦌𝐵
11	1, 10	eqtr4di 2823	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = ⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩ → 𝐵 = ⦋(2^nd ‘𝑦) / 𝑗⦌⦋(1^st ‘𝑦) / 𝑘⦌𝐷)
12		fsumcnv.3	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
13		cnvfi 9163	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → ^◡𝐴 ∈ Fin)
14	12, 13	syl 18	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ^◡𝐴 ∈ Fin)
15		relcnv 6110	. . . . 5 ⊢ Rel ^◡𝐴
16		cnvf1o 8109	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Rel ^◡𝐴 → (𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧}):^◡𝐴–1-1-onto→^◡^◡𝐴)
17	15, 16	ax-mp 5	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧}):^◡𝐴–1-1-onto→^◡^◡𝐴
18		fsumcnv.4	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → Rel 𝐴)
19		dfrel2 6191	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Rel 𝐴 ↔ ^◡^◡𝐴 = 𝐴)
20	18, 19	sylib 221	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ^◡^◡𝐴 = 𝐴)
21	20	f1oeq3d 6821	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧}):^◡𝐴–1-1-onto→^◡^◡𝐴 ↔ (𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧}):^◡𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐴))
22	17, 21	mpbii 236	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧}):^◡𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐴)
23		1st2nd 8039	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((Rel ^◡𝐴 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ^◡𝐴) → 𝑦 = ⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩)
24	15, 23	mpan 702	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ^◡𝐴 → 𝑦 = ⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩)
25	24	fveq2d 6889	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ^◡𝐴 → ((𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧})‘𝑦) = ((𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧})‘⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩))
26		id 23	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ^◡𝐴 → 𝑦 ∈ ^◡𝐴)
27	24, 26	eqeltrrd 2871	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ^◡𝐴 → ⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩ ∈ ^◡𝐴)
28		sneq 4604	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩ → {𝑧} = {⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩})
29	28	cnveqd 5865	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩ → ^◡{𝑧} = ^◡{⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩})
30	29	unieqd 4890	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩ → ∪ ^◡{𝑧} = ∪ ^◡{⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩})
31		opswap 6234	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ∪ ^◡{⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩} = ⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩
32	30, 31	eqtrdi 2821	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 = ⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩ → ∪ ^◡{𝑧} = ⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩)
33		eqid 2770	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧}) = (𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧})
34		opex 5449	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩ ∈ V
35	32, 33, 34	fvmpt 6993	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩ ∈ ^◡𝐴 → ((𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧})‘⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩) = ⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩)
36	27, 35	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ^◡𝐴 → ((𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧})‘⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩) = ⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩)
37	25, 36	eqtrd 2805	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ^◡𝐴 → ((𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧})‘𝑦) = ⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩)
38	37	adantl 486	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ^◡𝐴) → ((𝑧 ∈ ^◡𝐴 ↦ ∪ ^◡{𝑧})‘𝑦) = ⟨(2^nd ‘𝑦), (1^st ‘𝑦)⟩)
39		fsumcnv.5	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
40	11, 14, 22, 38, 39	fsumf1o 15777	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = Σ𝑦 ∈ ^◡ 𝐴⦋(2^nd ‘𝑦) / 𝑗⦌⦋(1^st ‘𝑦) / 𝑘⦌𝐷)
41		csbeq1a 3875	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩ → 𝐶 = ⦋⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩ / 𝑦⦌𝐶)
42	24, 41	syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ^◡𝐴 → 𝐶 = ⦋⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩ / 𝑦⦌𝐶)
43		opex 5449	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ⟨𝑘, 𝑗⟩ ∈ V
44		fsumcnv.2	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑦 = ⟨𝑘, 𝑗⟩ → 𝐶 = 𝐷)
45	43, 44	csbie 3896	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ⦋⟨𝑘, 𝑗⟩ / 𝑦⦌𝐶 = 𝐷
46		opeq12 4845	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑘 = (1^st ‘𝑦) ∧ 𝑗 = (2^nd ‘𝑦)) → ⟨𝑘, 𝑗⟩ = ⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩)
47	46	ancoms 463	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑗 = (2^nd ‘𝑦) ∧ 𝑘 = (1^st ‘𝑦)) → ⟨𝑘, 𝑗⟩ = ⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩)
48	47	csbeq1d 3865	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑗 = (2^nd ‘𝑦) ∧ 𝑘 = (1^st ‘𝑦)) → ⦋⟨𝑘, 𝑗⟩ / 𝑦⦌𝐶 = ⦋⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩ / 𝑦⦌𝐶)
49	45, 48	eqtr3id 2819	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑗 = (2^nd ‘𝑦) ∧ 𝑘 = (1^st ‘𝑦)) → 𝐷 = ⦋⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩ / 𝑦⦌𝐶)
50	2, 3, 49	csbie2 3900	. . . 4 ⊢ ⦋(2^nd ‘𝑦) / 𝑗⦌⦋(1^st ‘𝑦) / 𝑘⦌𝐷 = ⦋⟨(1^st ‘𝑦), (2^nd ‘𝑦)⟩ / 𝑦⦌𝐶
51	42, 50	eqtr4di 2823	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ^◡𝐴 → 𝐶 = ⦋(2^nd ‘𝑦) / 𝑗⦌⦋(1^st ‘𝑦) / 𝑘⦌𝐷)
52	51	sumeq2i 15752	. 2 ⊢ Σ𝑦 ∈ ^◡ 𝐴𝐶 = Σ𝑦 ∈ ^◡ 𝐴⦋(2^nd ‘𝑦) / 𝑗⦌⦋(1^st ‘𝑦) / 𝑘⦌𝐷
53	40, 52	eqtr4di 2823	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 𝐵 = Σ𝑦 ∈ ^◡ 𝐴𝐶)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 = wceq 1568 ∈ wcel 2150 ⦋csb 3861 {csn 4594 ⟨cop 4600 ∪ cuni 4877 ↦ cmpt 5197 ^◡ccnv 5664 Rel wrel 5670 –1-1-onto→wf1o 6539 ‘cfv 6540 1^st c1st 7987 2^nd c2nd 7988 Fincfn 8946 ℂcc 11101 Σcsu 15740

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1823 ax-4 1837 ax-5 1938 ax-6 1995 ax-7 2036 ax-8 2152 ax-9 2160 ax-10 2183 ax-11 2199 ax-12 2220 ax-ext 2742 ax-rep 5243 ax-sep 5262 ax-nul 5274 ax-pow 5340 ax-pr 5408 ax-un 7736 ax-inf2 9613 ax-cnex 11159 ax-resscn 11160 ax-1cn 11161 ax-icn 11162 ax-addcl 11163 ax-addrcl 11164 ax-mulcl 11165 ax-mulrcl 11166 ax-mulcom 11167 ax-addass 11168 ax-mulass 11169 ax-distr 11170 ax-i2m1 11171 ax-1ne0 11172 ax-1rid 11173 ax-rnegex 11174 ax-rrecex 11175 ax-cnre 11176 ax-pre-lttri 11177 ax-pre-lttrn 11178 ax-pre-ltadd 11179 ax-pre-mulgt0 11180 ax-pre-sup 11181

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1571 df-fal 1581 df-ex 1808 df-nf 1812 df-sb 2099 df-mo 2574 df-eu 2604 df-clab 2749 df-cleq 2762 df-clel 2845 df-nfc 2919 df-ne 2966 df-nel 3072 df-ral 3087 df-rex 3097 df-rmo 3376 df-reu 3377 df-rab 3424 df-v 3464 df-sbc 3753 df-csb 3862 df-dif 3916 df-un 3918 df-in 3920 df-ss 3930 df-pss 3933 df-nul 4295 df-if 4493 df-pw 4569 df-sn 4595 df-pr 4597 df-op 4601 df-uni 4878 df-int 4918 df-iun 4963 df-br 5115 df-opab 5179 df-mpt 5198 df-tr 5224 df-id 5560 df-eprel 5565 df-po 5573 df-so 5574 df-fr 5618 df-se 5619 df-we 5620 df-xp 5671 df-rel 5672 df-cnv 5673 df-co 5674 df-dm 5675 df-rn 5676 df-res 5677 df-ima 5678 df-pred 6306 df-ord 6367 df-on 6368 df-lim 6369 df-suc 6370 df-iota 6496 df-fun 6542 df-fn 6543 df-f 6544 df-f1 6545 df-fo 6546 df-f1o 6547 df-fv 6548 df-isom 6549 df-riota 7371 df-ov 7417 df-oprab 7418 df-mpo 7419 df-om 7866 df-1st 7989 df-2nd 7990 df-frecs 8281 df-wrecs 8312 df-recs 8361 df-rdg 8400 df-1o 8456 df-er 8697 df-en 8947 df-dom 8948 df-sdom 8949 df-fin 8950 df-sup 9405 df-oi 9475 df-card 9928 df-pnf 11248 df-mnf 11249 df-xr 11250 df-ltxr 11251 df-le 11252 df-sub 11446 df-neg 11447 df-div 11875 df-nn 12237 df-2 12306 df-3 12307 df-n0 12508 df-z 12595 df-uz 12866 df-rp 13020 df-fz 13539 df-fzo 13686 df-seq 14041 df-exp 14101 df-hash 14370 df-cj 15153 df-re 15154 df-im 15155 df-sqrt 15289 df-abs 15290 df-clim 15542 df-sum 15741

This theorem is referenced by: fsumcom2 15828

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