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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > hilbert1.1 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: There is a line through any two distinct points. Hilbert's axiom I.1 for geometry. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 29-Oct-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| hilbert1.1 | ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ LinesEE (𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | simp1 1154 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄) → 𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁)) | |
| 2 | simp2 1155 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄) → 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁)) | |
| 3 | simp3 1156 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄) → 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄) | |
| 4 | eqidd 2767 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄) → (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑃Line𝑄)) | |
| 5 | neeq1 3023 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → (𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ↔ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑞)) | |
| 6 | oveq1 7430 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → (𝑝Line𝑞) = (𝑃Line𝑞)) | |
| 7 | 6 | eqeq2d 2777 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → ((𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑝Line𝑞) ↔ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑃Line𝑞))) |
| 8 | 5, 7 | anbi12d 644 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑝 = 𝑃 → ((𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑝Line𝑞)) ↔ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑃Line𝑞)))) |
| 9 | neeq2 3024 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑞 = 𝑄 → (𝑃 ≠ 𝑞 ↔ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) | |
| 10 | oveq2 7431 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑞 = 𝑄 → (𝑃Line𝑞) = (𝑃Line𝑄)) | |
| 11 | 10 | eqeq2d 2777 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑞 = 𝑄 → ((𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑃Line𝑞) ↔ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑃Line𝑄))) |
| 12 | 9, 11 | anbi12d 644 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑞 = 𝑄 → ((𝑃 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑃Line𝑞)) ↔ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑃Line𝑄)))) |
| 13 | 8, 12 | rspc2ev 3597 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ (𝑃 ≠ 𝑄 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑃Line𝑄))) → ∃𝑝 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁)∃𝑞 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁)(𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑝Line𝑞))) |
| 14 | 1, 2, 3, 4, 13 | syl112anc 1401 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄) → ∃𝑝 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁)∃𝑞 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁)(𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑝Line𝑞))) |
| 15 | fveq2 6888 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (𝔼‘𝑛) = (𝔼‘𝑁)) | |
| 16 | 15 | rexeqdv 3327 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (∃𝑞 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑛)(𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑝Line𝑞)) ↔ ∃𝑞 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁)(𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑝Line𝑞)))) |
| 17 | 15, 16 | rexeqbidv 3342 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑁 → (∃𝑝 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑛)∃𝑞 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑛)(𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑝Line𝑞)) ↔ ∃𝑝 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁)∃𝑞 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁)(𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑝Line𝑞)))) |
| 18 | 17 | rspcev 3584 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∃𝑝 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁)∃𝑞 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁)(𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑝Line𝑞))) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑝 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑛)∃𝑞 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑛)(𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑝Line𝑞))) |
| 19 | 14, 18 | sylan2 605 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑝 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑛)∃𝑞 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑛)(𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑝Line𝑞))) |
| 20 | ellines 36665 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝑃Line𝑄) ∈ LinesEE ↔ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ ∃𝑝 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑛)∃𝑞 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑛)(𝑝 ≠ 𝑞 ∧ (𝑃Line𝑄) = (𝑝Line𝑞))) | |
| 21 | 19, 20 | sylibr 237 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) → (𝑃Line𝑄) ∈ LinesEE) |
| 22 | linerflx1 36662 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) → 𝑃 ∈ (𝑃Line𝑄)) | |
| 23 | linerflx2 36664 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) → 𝑄 ∈ (𝑃Line𝑄)) | |
| 24 | eleq2 2855 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑃Line𝑄) → (𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑃 ∈ (𝑃Line𝑄))) | |
| 25 | eleq2 2855 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑃Line𝑄) → (𝑄 ∈ 𝑥 ↔ 𝑄 ∈ (𝑃Line𝑄))) | |
| 26 | 24, 25 | anbi12d 644 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑃Line𝑄) → ((𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥) ↔ (𝑃 ∈ (𝑃Line𝑄) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝑃Line𝑄)))) |
| 27 | 26 | rspcev 3584 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝑃Line𝑄) ∈ LinesEE ∧ (𝑃 ∈ (𝑃Line𝑄) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝑃Line𝑄))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ LinesEE (𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥)) |
| 28 | 21, 22, 23, 27 | syl12anc 850 | 1 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑃 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑄 ∈ (𝔼‘𝑁) ∧ 𝑃 ≠ 𝑄)) → ∃𝑥 ∈ LinesEE (𝑃 ∈ 𝑥 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ 𝑥)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2146 ≠ wne 2961 ∃wrex 3092 ‘cfv 6543 (class class class)co 7423 ℕcn 12251 𝔼cee 29274 Linecline2 36647 LinesEEclines2 36649 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2148 ax-9 2156 ax-10 2179 ax-11 2195 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2738 ax-rep 5243 ax-sep 5262 ax-nul 5274 ax-pow 5341 ax-pr 5409 ax-un 7745 ax-inf2 9620 ax-cnex 11174 ax-resscn 11175 ax-1cn 11176 ax-icn 11177 ax-addcl 11178 ax-addrcl 11179 ax-mulcl 11180 ax-mulrcl 11181 ax-mulcom 11182 ax-addass 11183 ax-mulass 11184 ax-distr 11185 ax-i2m1 11186 ax-1ne0 11187 ax-1rid 11188 ax-rnegex 11189 ax-rrecex 11190 ax-cnre 11191 ax-pre-lttri 11192 ax-pre-lttrn 11193 ax-pre-ltadd 11194 ax-pre-mulgt0 11195 ax-pre-sup 11196 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2570 df-eu 2600 df-clab 2745 df-cleq 2758 df-clel 2841 df-nfc 2915 df-ne 2962 df-nel 3068 df-ral 3083 df-rex 3093 df-rmo 3372 df-reu 3373 df-rab 3420 df-v 3460 df-sbc 3748 df-csb 3857 df-dif 3911 df-un 3913 df-in 3915 df-ss 3925 df-pss 3928 df-nul 4290 df-if 4493 df-pw 4569 df-sn 4595 df-pr 4597 df-op 4601 df-uni 4878 df-int 4918 df-iun 4963 df-br 5115 df-opab 5179 df-mpt 5198 df-tr 5224 df-id 5561 df-eprel 5566 df-po 5574 df-so 5575 df-fr 5619 df-se 5620 df-we 5621 df-xp 5672 df-rel 5673 df-cnv 5674 df-co 5675 df-dm 5676 df-rn 5677 df-res 5678 df-ima 5679 df-pred 6309 df-ord 6370 df-on 6371 df-lim 6372 df-suc 6373 df-iota 6499 df-fun 6545 df-fn 6546 df-f 6547 df-f1 6548 df-fo 6549 df-f1o 6550 df-fv 6551 df-isom 6552 df-riota 7380 df-ov 7426 df-oprab 7427 df-mpo 7428 df-om 7872 df-1st 7995 df-2nd 7996 df-frecs 8287 df-wrecs 8318 df-recs 8367 df-rdg 8406 df-1o 8462 df-er 8703 df-ec 8705 df-map 8835 df-en 8953 df-dom 8954 df-sdom 8955 df-fin 8956 df-sup 9412 df-oi 9482 df-card 9944 df-pnf 11263 df-mnf 11264 df-xr 11265 df-ltxr 11266 df-le 11267 df-sub 11461 df-neg 11462 df-div 11890 df-nn 12252 df-2 12321 df-3 12322 df-n0 12523 df-z 12610 df-uz 12881 df-rp 13035 df-ico 13396 df-icc 13397 df-fz 13554 df-fzo 13702 df-seq 14058 df-exp 14118 df-hash 14387 df-cj 15176 df-re 15177 df-im 15178 df-sqrt 15312 df-abs 15313 df-clim 15565 df-sum 15764 df-ee 29277 df-btwn 29278 df-cgr 29279 df-colinear 36552 df-line2 36650 df-lines2 36652 |
| This theorem is used by: linethrueu 36669 |
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