sin02gt0 - Intuitionistic Logic Explorer

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Theorem sin02gt0 11773

Description: The sine of a positive real number less than or equal to 2 is positive. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 19-Jan-2008.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
sin02gt0	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → 0 < (sin‘𝐴))

**Proof of Theorem sin02gt0**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		0xr 8006	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ^*
2		2re 8991	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
3		elioc2 9938	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 2 ∈ ℝ) → (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 2)))
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 426	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) ↔ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 2))
5		rehalfcl 9148	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℝ)
6	5	3ad2ant1 1018	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 2) → (𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℝ)
7	4, 6	sylbi 121	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → (𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℝ)
8		resincl 11730	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℝ → (sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) ∈ ℝ)
9		recoscl 11731	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℝ → (cos‘(𝐴 / 2)) ∈ ℝ)
10	8, 9	remulcld 7990	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℝ → ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))) ∈ ℝ)
11	7, 10	syl 14	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))) ∈ ℝ)
12		2pos 9012	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 < 2
13		divgt0 8831	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∧ (2 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 2)) → 0 < (𝐴 / 2))
14	2, 12, 13	mpanr12 439	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴) → 0 < (𝐴 / 2))
15	14	3adant3 1017	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 2) → 0 < (𝐴 / 2))
16	2, 12	pm3.2i 272	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 2)
17		lediv1 8828	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 2 ∈ ℝ ∧ (2 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 2)) → (𝐴 ≤ 2 ↔ (𝐴 / 2) ≤ (2 / 2)))
18	2, 16, 17	mp3an23 1329	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℝ → (𝐴 ≤ 2 ↔ (𝐴 / 2) ≤ (2 / 2)))
19	18	biimpa 296	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 2) → (𝐴 / 2) ≤ (2 / 2))
20		2div2e1 9053	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (2 / 2) = 1
21	19, 20	breqtrdi 4046	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 2) → (𝐴 / 2) ≤ 1)
22	21	3adant2 1016	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 2) → (𝐴 / 2) ≤ 1)
23	6, 15, 22	3jca 1177	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≤ 2) → ((𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝐴 / 2) ∧ (𝐴 / 2) ≤ 1))
24		1re 7958	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
25		elioc2 9938	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ^* ∧ 1 ∈ ℝ) → ((𝐴 / 2) ∈ (0(,]1) ↔ ((𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝐴 / 2) ∧ (𝐴 / 2) ≤ 1)))
26	1, 24, 25	mp2an 426	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 / 2) ∈ (0(,]1) ↔ ((𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < (𝐴 / 2) ∧ (𝐴 / 2) ≤ 1))
27	23, 4, 26	3imtr4i 201	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → (𝐴 / 2) ∈ (0(,]1))
28		sin01gt0 11771	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 / 2) ∈ (0(,]1) → 0 < (sin‘(𝐴 / 2)))
29	27, 28	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → 0 < (sin‘(𝐴 / 2)))
30		cos01gt0 11772	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 / 2) ∈ (0(,]1) → 0 < (cos‘(𝐴 / 2)))
31	27, 30	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → 0 < (cos‘(𝐴 / 2)))
32		axmulgt0 8031	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) ∈ ℝ ∧ (cos‘(𝐴 / 2)) ∈ ℝ) → ((0 < (sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) ∧ 0 < (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))) → 0 < ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2)))))
33	8, 9, 32	syl2anc 411	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℝ → ((0 < (sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) ∧ 0 < (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))) → 0 < ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2)))))
34	7, 33	syl 14	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → ((0 < (sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) ∧ 0 < (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))) → 0 < ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2)))))
35	29, 31, 34	mp2and 433	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → 0 < ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))))
36		axmulgt0 8031	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℝ ∧ ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))) ∈ ℝ) → ((0 < 2 ∧ 0 < ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2)))) → 0 < (2 · ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))))))
37	2, 36	mpan 424	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))) ∈ ℝ → ((0 < 2 ∧ 0 < ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2)))) → 0 < (2 · ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))))))
38	12, 37	mpani 430	. . . 4 ⊢ (((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))) ∈ ℝ → (0 < ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))) → 0 < (2 · ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2))))))
39	11, 35, 38	sylc 62	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → 0 < (2 · ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2)))))
40	7	recnd 7988	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → (𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℂ)
41		sin2t 11759	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 / 2) ∈ ℂ → (sin‘(2 · (𝐴 / 2))) = (2 · ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2)))))
42	40, 41	syl 14	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → (sin‘(2 · (𝐴 / 2))) = (2 · ((sin‘(𝐴 / 2)) · (cos‘(𝐴 / 2)))))
43	39, 42	breqtrrd 4033	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → 0 < (sin‘(2 · (𝐴 / 2))))
44	4	simp1bi 1012	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
45	44	recnd 7988	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
46		2cn 8992	. . . . 5 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ
47		2ap0 9014	. . . . 5 ⊢ 2 # 0
48		divcanap2 8639	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 # 0) → (2 · (𝐴 / 2)) = 𝐴)
49	46, 47, 48	mp3an23 1329	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → (2 · (𝐴 / 2)) = 𝐴)
50	45, 49	syl 14	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → (2 · (𝐴 / 2)) = 𝐴)
51	50	fveq2d 5521	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → (sin‘(2 · (𝐴 / 2))) = (sin‘𝐴))
52	43, 51	breqtrd 4031	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (0(,]2) → 0 < (sin‘𝐴))

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 978 = wceq 1353 ∈ wcel 2148 class class class wbr 4005 ‘cfv 5218 (class class class)co 5877 ℂcc 7811 ℝcr 7812 0cc0 7813 1c1 7814 · cmul 7818 ℝ^*cxr 7993 < clt 7994 ≤ cle 7995 # cap 8540 / cdiv 8631 2c2 8972 (,]cioc 9891 sincsin 11654 cosccos 11655

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 614 ax-in2 615 ax-io 709 ax-5 1447 ax-7 1448 ax-gen 1449 ax-ie1 1493 ax-ie2 1494 ax-8 1504 ax-10 1505 ax-11 1506 ax-i12 1507 ax-bndl 1509 ax-4 1510 ax-17 1526 ax-i9 1530 ax-ial 1534 ax-i5r 1535 ax-13 2150 ax-14 2151 ax-ext 2159 ax-coll 4120 ax-sep 4123 ax-nul 4131 ax-pow 4176 ax-pr 4211 ax-un 4435 ax-setind 4538 ax-iinf 4589 ax-cnex 7904 ax-resscn 7905 ax-1cn 7906 ax-1re 7907 ax-icn 7908 ax-addcl 7909 ax-addrcl 7910 ax-mulcl 7911 ax-mulrcl 7912 ax-addcom 7913 ax-mulcom 7914 ax-addass 7915 ax-mulass 7916 ax-distr 7917 ax-i2m1 7918 ax-0lt1 7919 ax-1rid 7920 ax-0id 7921 ax-rnegex 7922 ax-precex 7923 ax-cnre 7924 ax-pre-ltirr 7925 ax-pre-ltwlin 7926 ax-pre-lttrn 7927 ax-pre-apti 7928 ax-pre-ltadd 7929 ax-pre-mulgt0 7930 ax-pre-mulext 7931 ax-arch 7932 ax-caucvg 7933

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-dc 835 df-3or 979 df-3an 980 df-tru 1356 df-fal 1359 df-nf 1461 df-sb 1763 df-eu 2029 df-mo 2030 df-clab 2164 df-cleq 2170 df-clel 2173 df-nfc 2308 df-ne 2348 df-nel 2443 df-ral 2460 df-rex 2461 df-reu 2462 df-rmo 2463 df-rab 2464 df-v 2741 df-sbc 2965 df-csb 3060 df-dif 3133 df-un 3135 df-in 3137 df-ss 3144 df-nul 3425 df-if 3537 df-pw 3579 df-sn 3600 df-pr 3601 df-op 3603 df-uni 3812 df-int 3847 df-iun 3890 df-disj 3983 df-br 4006 df-opab 4067 df-mpt 4068 df-tr 4104 df-id 4295 df-po 4298 df-iso 4299 df-iord 4368 df-on 4370 df-ilim 4371 df-suc 4373 df-iom 4592 df-xp 4634 df-rel 4635 df-cnv 4636 df-co 4637 df-dm 4638 df-rn 4639 df-res 4640 df-ima 4641 df-iota 5180 df-fun 5220 df-fn 5221 df-f 5222 df-f1 5223 df-fo 5224 df-f1o 5225 df-fv 5226 df-isom 5227 df-riota 5833 df-ov 5880 df-oprab 5881 df-mpo 5882 df-1st 6143 df-2nd 6144 df-recs 6308 df-irdg 6373 df-frec 6394 df-1o 6419 df-oadd 6423 df-er 6537 df-en 6743 df-dom 6744 df-fin 6745 df-sup 6985 df-pnf 7996 df-mnf 7997 df-xr 7998 df-ltxr 7999 df-le 8000 df-sub 8132 df-neg 8133 df-reap 8534 df-ap 8541 df-div 8632 df-inn 8922 df-2 8980 df-3 8981 df-4 8982 df-5 8983 df-6 8984 df-7 8985 df-8 8986 df-n0 9179 df-z 9256 df-uz 9531 df-q 9622 df-rp 9656 df-ioc 9895 df-ico 9896 df-fz 10011 df-fzo 10145 df-seqfrec 10448 df-exp 10522 df-fac 10708 df-bc 10730 df-ihash 10758 df-shft 10826 df-cj 10853 df-re 10854 df-im 10855 df-rsqrt 11009 df-abs 11010 df-clim 11289 df-sumdc 11364 df-ef 11658 df-sin 11660 df-cos 11661

This theorem is referenced by: sincos2sgn 11775 cos12dec 11777 sin0pilem1 14287 sin0pilem2 14288 sinhalfpilem 14297 sincosq1lem 14331

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