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Theorem bcsiALT 29442
Description: Bunjakovaskij-Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. Remark 3.4 of [Beran] p. 98. (Contributed by NM, 11-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
bcs.1 𝐴 ∈ ℋ
bcs.2 𝐵 ∈ ℋ
Assertion
Ref Expression
bcsiALT (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵))

Proof of Theorem bcsiALT
StepHypRef Expression
1 fveq2 6756 . . 3 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0 → (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) = (abs‘0))
2 abs0 14925 . . . 4 (abs‘0) = 0
3 bcs.1 . . . . . 6 𝐴 ∈ ℋ
4 normge0 29389 . . . . . 6 (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → 0 ≤ (norm𝐴))
53, 4ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 0 ≤ (norm𝐴)
6 bcs.2 . . . . . 6 𝐵 ∈ ℋ
7 normge0 29389 . . . . . 6 (𝐵 ∈ ℋ → 0 ≤ (norm𝐵))
86, 7ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 0 ≤ (norm𝐵)
93normcli 29394 . . . . . 6 (norm𝐴) ∈ ℝ
106normcli 29394 . . . . . 6 (norm𝐵) ∈ ℝ
119, 10mulge0i 11452 . . . . 5 ((0 ≤ (norm𝐴) ∧ 0 ≤ (norm𝐵)) → 0 ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵)))
125, 8, 11mp2an 688 . . . 4 0 ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵))
132, 12eqbrtri 5091 . . 3 (abs‘0) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵))
141, 13eqbrtrdi 5109 . 2 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0 → (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵)))
15 df-ne 2943 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 ↔ ¬ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0)
166, 3his1i 29363 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴) = (∗‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))
1716oveq2i 7266 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴)) = (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (∗‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))
1817oveq2i 7266 . . . . . 6 (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴))) = (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (∗‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
193, 6hicli 29344 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ∈ ℂ
20 abslem2 14979 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0) → (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (∗‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
2119, 20mpan 686 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 → (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (∗‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
2218, 21eqtr2id 2792 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 → (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) = (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴))))
2319abs00i 15038 . . . . . . . 8 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0)
2423necon3bii 2995 . . . . . . 7 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 ↔ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0)
2519abscli 15035 . . . . . . . . . 10 (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ
2625recni 10920 . . . . . . . . 9 (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ
2719, 26divclzi 11640 . . . . . . . 8 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
2819, 26divreczi 11643 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) = ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))))
2928fveq2d 6760 . . . . . . . . 9 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))))
3026recclzi 11630 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
31 absmul 14934 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ∈ ℂ ∧ (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ) → (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))) = ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) · (abs‘(1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))))
3219, 30, 31sylancr 586 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))) = ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) · (abs‘(1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))))
3325rerecclzi 11669 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℝ)
34 0re 10908 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 0 ∈ ℝ
3533, 34jctil 519 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℝ))
3619absgt0i 15039 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 ↔ 0 < (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))
3724, 36bitri 274 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 ↔ 0 < (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))
3825recgt0i 11810 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (0 < (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) → 0 < (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
3937, 38sylbi 216 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → 0 < (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
40 ltle 10994 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) → 0 ≤ (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))))
4135, 39, 40sylc 65 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → 0 ≤ (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
4233, 41absidd 15062 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (abs‘(1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
4342oveq2d 7271 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) · (abs‘(1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))) = ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))))
4432, 43eqtrd 2778 . . . . . . . . 9 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))) = ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))))
4526recidzi 11632 . . . . . . . . 9 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = 1)
4629, 44, 453eqtrd 2782 . . . . . . . 8 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = 1)
4727, 46jca 511 . . . . . . 7 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = 1))
4824, 47sylbir 234 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 → (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = 1))
493, 6normlem7tALT 29382 . . . . . 6 ((((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = 1) → (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))))
5048, 49syl 17 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 → (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))))
5122, 50eqbrtrd 5092 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 → (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))))
5215, 51sylbir 234 . . 3 (¬ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0 → (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))))
5310recni 10920 . . . . . 6 (norm𝐵) ∈ ℂ
549recni 10920 . . . . . 6 (norm𝐴) ∈ ℂ
55 normval 29387 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐵 ∈ ℋ → (norm𝐵) = (√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)))
566, 55ax-mp 5 . . . . . . 7 (norm𝐵) = (√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵))
57 normval 29387 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → (norm𝐴) = (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))
583, 57ax-mp 5 . . . . . . 7 (norm𝐴) = (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))
5956, 58oveq12i 7267 . . . . . 6 ((norm𝐵) · (norm𝐴)) = ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))
6053, 54, 59mulcomli 10915 . . . . 5 ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵)) = ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))
6160breq2i 5078 . . . 4 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵)) ↔ (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))))
62 2pos 12006 . . . . 5 0 < 2
63 hiidge0 29361 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐵 ∈ ℋ → 0 ≤ (𝐵 ·ih 𝐵))
64 hiidrcl 29358 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐵 ∈ ℋ → (𝐵 ·ih 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
656, 64ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐵 ·ih 𝐵) ∈ ℝ
6665sqrtcli 15011 . . . . . . . 8 (0 ≤ (𝐵 ·ih 𝐵) → (√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ)
676, 63, 66mp2b 10 . . . . . . 7 (√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ
68 hiidge0 29361 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → 0 ≤ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))
69 hiidrcl 29358 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → (𝐴 ·ih 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
703, 69ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐴 ·ih 𝐴) ∈ ℝ
7170sqrtcli 15011 . . . . . . . 8 (0 ≤ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐴) → (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)) ∈ ℝ)
723, 68, 71mp2b 10 . . . . . . 7 (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)) ∈ ℝ
7367, 72remulcli 10922 . . . . . 6 ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))) ∈ ℝ
74 2re 11977 . . . . . 6 2 ∈ ℝ
7525, 73, 74lemul2i 11828 . . . . 5 (0 < 2 → ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))) ↔ (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))))))
7662, 75ax-mp 5 . . . 4 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))) ↔ (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))))
7761, 76bitri 274 . . 3 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵)) ↔ (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))))
7852, 77sylibr 233 . 2 (¬ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0 → (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵)))
7914, 78pm2.61i 182 1 (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wb 205  wa 395   = wceq 1539  wcel 2108  wne 2942   class class class wbr 5070  cfv 6418  (class class class)co 7255  cc 10800  cr 10801  0cc0 10802  1c1 10803   + caddc 10805   · cmul 10807   < clt 10940  cle 10941   / cdiv 11562  2c2 11958  ccj 14735  csqrt 14872  abscabs 14873  chba 29182   ·ih csp 29185  normcno 29186
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879  ax-pre-sup 10880  ax-hfvadd 29263  ax-hv0cl 29266  ax-hfvmul 29268  ax-hvmulass 29270  ax-hvmul0 29273  ax-hfi 29342  ax-his1 29345  ax-his2 29346  ax-his3 29347  ax-his4 29348
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-er 8456  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-sup 9131  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-div 11563  df-nn 11904  df-2 11966  df-3 11967  df-4 11968  df-n0 12164  df-z 12250  df-uz 12512  df-rp 12660  df-seq 13650  df-exp 13711  df-cj 14738  df-re 14739  df-im 14740  df-sqrt 14874  df-abs 14875  df-hnorm 29231  df-hvsub 29234
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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