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Theorem bcsiALT 29541
Description: Bunjakovaskij-Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. Remark 3.4 of [Beran] p. 98. (Contributed by NM, 11-Oct-1999.) (New usage is discouraged.) (Proof modification is discouraged.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
bcs.1 𝐴 ∈ ℋ
bcs.2 𝐵 ∈ ℋ
Assertion
Ref Expression
bcsiALT (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵))

Proof of Theorem bcsiALT
StepHypRef Expression
1 fveq2 6774 . . 3 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0 → (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) = (abs‘0))
2 abs0 14997 . . . 4 (abs‘0) = 0
3 bcs.1 . . . . . 6 𝐴 ∈ ℋ
4 normge0 29488 . . . . . 6 (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → 0 ≤ (norm𝐴))
53, 4ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 0 ≤ (norm𝐴)
6 bcs.2 . . . . . 6 𝐵 ∈ ℋ
7 normge0 29488 . . . . . 6 (𝐵 ∈ ℋ → 0 ≤ (norm𝐵))
86, 7ax-mp 5 . . . . 5 0 ≤ (norm𝐵)
93normcli 29493 . . . . . 6 (norm𝐴) ∈ ℝ
106normcli 29493 . . . . . 6 (norm𝐵) ∈ ℝ
119, 10mulge0i 11522 . . . . 5 ((0 ≤ (norm𝐴) ∧ 0 ≤ (norm𝐵)) → 0 ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵)))
125, 8, 11mp2an 689 . . . 4 0 ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵))
132, 12eqbrtri 5095 . . 3 (abs‘0) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵))
141, 13eqbrtrdi 5113 . 2 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0 → (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵)))
15 df-ne 2944 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 ↔ ¬ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0)
166, 3his1i 29462 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴) = (∗‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))
1716oveq2i 7286 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴)) = (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (∗‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))
1817oveq2i 7286 . . . . . 6 (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴))) = (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (∗‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
193, 6hicli 29443 . . . . . . 7 (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ∈ ℂ
20 abslem2 15051 . . . . . . 7 (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ∈ ℂ ∧ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0) → (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (∗‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
2119, 20mpan 687 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 → (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (∗‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
2218, 21eqtr2id 2791 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 → (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) = (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴))))
2319abs00i 15110 . . . . . . . 8 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) = 0 ↔ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0)
2423necon3bii 2996 . . . . . . 7 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 ↔ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0)
2519abscli 15107 . . . . . . . . . 10 (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ
2625recni 10989 . . . . . . . . 9 (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ∈ ℂ
2719, 26divclzi 11710 . . . . . . . 8 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
2819, 26divreczi 11713 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) = ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))))
2928fveq2d 6778 . . . . . . . . 9 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))))
3026recclzi 11700 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ)
31 absmul 15006 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ∈ ℂ ∧ (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ) → (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))) = ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) · (abs‘(1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))))
3219, 30, 31sylancr 587 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))) = ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) · (abs‘(1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))))
3325rerecclzi 11739 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℝ)
34 0re 10977 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 0 ∈ ℝ
3533, 34jctil 520 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℝ))
3619absgt0i 15111 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 ↔ 0 < (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))
3724, 36bitri 274 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 ↔ 0 < (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))
3825recgt0i 11880 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 (0 < (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) → 0 < (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
3937, 38sylbi 216 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → 0 < (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
40 ltle 11063 . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) → 0 ≤ (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))))
4135, 39, 40sylc 65 . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → 0 ≤ (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
4233, 41absidd 15134 . . . . . . . . . . 11 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (abs‘(1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))
4342oveq2d 7291 . . . . . . . . . 10 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) · (abs‘(1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))) = ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))))
4432, 43eqtrd 2778 . . . . . . . . 9 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))))) = ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))))
4526recidzi 11702 . . . . . . . . 9 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) · (1 / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = 1)
4629, 44, 453eqtrd 2782 . . . . . . . 8 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = 1)
4727, 46jca 512 . . . . . . 7 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≠ 0 → (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = 1))
4824, 47sylbir 234 . . . . . 6 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 → (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = 1))
493, 6normlem7tALT 29481 . . . . . 6 ((((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ∈ ℂ ∧ (abs‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) = 1) → (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))))
5048, 49syl 17 . . . . 5 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 → (((∗‘((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)))) · (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) + (((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) / (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) · (𝐵 ·ih 𝐴))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))))
5122, 50eqbrtrd 5096 . . . 4 ((𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) ≠ 0 → (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))))
5215, 51sylbir 234 . . 3 (¬ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0 → (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))))
5310recni 10989 . . . . . 6 (norm𝐵) ∈ ℂ
549recni 10989 . . . . . 6 (norm𝐴) ∈ ℂ
55 normval 29486 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐵 ∈ ℋ → (norm𝐵) = (√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)))
566, 55ax-mp 5 . . . . . . 7 (norm𝐵) = (√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵))
57 normval 29486 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → (norm𝐴) = (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))
583, 57ax-mp 5 . . . . . . 7 (norm𝐴) = (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))
5956, 58oveq12i 7287 . . . . . 6 ((norm𝐵) · (norm𝐴)) = ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))
6053, 54, 59mulcomli 10984 . . . . 5 ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵)) = ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))
6160breq2i 5082 . . . 4 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵)) ↔ (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))))
62 2pos 12076 . . . . 5 0 < 2
63 hiidge0 29460 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐵 ∈ ℋ → 0 ≤ (𝐵 ·ih 𝐵))
64 hiidrcl 29457 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐵 ∈ ℋ → (𝐵 ·ih 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
656, 64ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐵 ·ih 𝐵) ∈ ℝ
6665sqrtcli 15083 . . . . . . . 8 (0 ≤ (𝐵 ·ih 𝐵) → (√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ)
676, 63, 66mp2b 10 . . . . . . 7 (√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) ∈ ℝ
68 hiidge0 29460 . . . . . . . 8 (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → 0 ≤ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))
69 hiidrcl 29457 . . . . . . . . . 10 (𝐴 ∈ ℋ → (𝐴 ·ih 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
703, 69ax-mp 5 . . . . . . . . 9 (𝐴 ·ih 𝐴) ∈ ℝ
7170sqrtcli 15083 . . . . . . . 8 (0 ≤ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐴) → (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)) ∈ ℝ)
723, 68, 71mp2b 10 . . . . . . 7 (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)) ∈ ℝ
7367, 72remulcli 10991 . . . . . 6 ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))) ∈ ℝ
74 2re 12047 . . . . . 6 2 ∈ ℝ
7525, 73, 74lemul2i 11898 . . . . 5 (0 < 2 → ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))) ↔ (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))))))
7662, 75ax-mp 5 . . . 4 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴))) ↔ (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))))
7761, 76bitri 274 . . 3 ((abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵)) ↔ (2 · (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵))) ≤ (2 · ((√‘(𝐵 ·ih 𝐵)) · (√‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐴)))))
7852, 77sylibr 233 . 2 (¬ (𝐴 ·ih 𝐵) = 0 → (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵)))
7914, 78pm2.61i 182 1 (abs‘(𝐴 ·ih 𝐵)) ≤ ((norm𝐴) · (norm𝐵))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  ¬ wn 3  wb 205  wa 396   = wceq 1539  wcel 2106  wne 2943   class class class wbr 5074  cfv 6433  (class class class)co 7275  cc 10869  cr 10870  0cc0 10871  1c1 10872   + caddc 10874   · cmul 10876   < clt 11009  cle 11010   / cdiv 11632  2c2 12028  ccj 14807  csqrt 14944  abscabs 14945  chba 29281   ·ih csp 29284  normcno 29285
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1971  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2108  ax-9 2116  ax-10 2137  ax-11 2154  ax-12 2171  ax-ext 2709  ax-sep 5223  ax-nul 5230  ax-pow 5288  ax-pr 5352  ax-un 7588  ax-cnex 10927  ax-resscn 10928  ax-1cn 10929  ax-icn 10930  ax-addcl 10931  ax-addrcl 10932  ax-mulcl 10933  ax-mulrcl 10934  ax-mulcom 10935  ax-addass 10936  ax-mulass 10937  ax-distr 10938  ax-i2m1 10939  ax-1ne0 10940  ax-1rid 10941  ax-rnegex 10942  ax-rrecex 10943  ax-cnre 10944  ax-pre-lttri 10945  ax-pre-lttrn 10946  ax-pre-ltadd 10947  ax-pre-mulgt0 10948  ax-pre-sup 10949  ax-hfvadd 29362  ax-hv0cl 29365  ax-hfvmul 29367  ax-hvmulass 29369  ax-hvmul0 29372  ax-hfi 29441  ax-his1 29444  ax-his2 29445  ax-his3 29446  ax-his4 29447
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 397  df-or 845  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2816  df-nfc 2889  df-ne 2944  df-nel 3050  df-ral 3069  df-rex 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-reu 3072  df-rab 3073  df-v 3434  df-sbc 3717  df-csb 3833  df-dif 3890  df-un 3892  df-in 3894  df-ss 3904  df-pss 3906  df-nul 4257  df-if 4460  df-pw 4535  df-sn 4562  df-pr 4564  df-op 4568  df-uni 4840  df-iun 4926  df-br 5075  df-opab 5137  df-mpt 5158  df-tr 5192  df-id 5489  df-eprel 5495  df-po 5503  df-so 5504  df-fr 5544  df-we 5546  df-xp 5595  df-rel 5596  df-cnv 5597  df-co 5598  df-dm 5599  df-rn 5600  df-res 5601  df-ima 5602  df-pred 6202  df-ord 6269  df-on 6270  df-lim 6271  df-suc 6272  df-iota 6391  df-fun 6435  df-fn 6436  df-f 6437  df-f1 6438  df-fo 6439  df-f1o 6440  df-fv 6441  df-riota 7232  df-ov 7278  df-oprab 7279  df-mpo 7280  df-om 7713  df-2nd 7832  df-frecs 8097  df-wrecs 8128  df-recs 8202  df-rdg 8241  df-er 8498  df-en 8734  df-dom 8735  df-sdom 8736  df-sup 9201  df-pnf 11011  df-mnf 11012  df-xr 11013  df-ltxr 11014  df-le 11015  df-sub 11207  df-neg 11208  df-div 11633  df-nn 11974  df-2 12036  df-3 12037  df-4 12038  df-n0 12234  df-z 12320  df-uz 12583  df-rp 12731  df-seq 13722  df-exp 13783  df-cj 14810  df-re 14811  df-im 14812  df-sqrt 14946  df-abs 14947  df-hnorm 29330  df-hvsub 29333
This theorem is referenced by: (None)
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