fsumsermpt - Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi

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Theorem fsumsermpt 44872

Description: A finite sum expressed in terms of a partial sum of an infinite series. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 3-Mar-2021.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
fsumsermpt.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
fsumsermpt.z	⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)
fsumsermpt.a	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
fsumsermpt.f	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑛)𝐴)
fsumsermpt.g	⊢ 𝐺 = seq𝑀( + , (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
fsumsermpt	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = 𝐺)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑛 𝑘,𝑀,𝑛 𝑘,𝑍,𝑛 𝜑,𝑘 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑛) 𝐴(𝑘) 𝐹(𝑘,𝑛) 𝐺(𝑘,𝑛)

Proof of Theorem fsumsermpt Dummy variables 𝑗 𝑚 𝑥 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fzfid 13944	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...𝑚) ∈ Fin)
2		simpl 482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)) → 𝜑)
3		elfzuz 13503	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
4		fsumsermpt.z	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)
5	3, 4	eleqtrrdi 2838	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍)
6	5	adantl 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍)
7		fsumsermpt.a	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
8	2, 6, 7	syl2anc 583	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
9	1, 8	fsumcl 15685	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
10	9	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
11	10	ralrimiva 3140	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑚 ∈ 𝑍 Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
12		fsumsermpt.f	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑛)𝐴)
13		oveq2 7413	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → (𝑀...𝑛) = (𝑀...𝑚))
14	13	sumeq1d 15653	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 = 𝑚 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑛)𝐴 = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)𝐴)
15	14	cbvmptv 5254	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑛)𝐴) = (𝑚 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)𝐴)
16	12, 15	eqtri 2754	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑚 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)𝐴)
17	16	fnmpt 6684	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑚 ∈ 𝑍 Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)𝐴 ∈ ℂ → 𝐹 Fn 𝑍)
18	11, 17	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝑍)
19		fsumsermpt.m	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
20		simpr 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍)
21		nfv 1909	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘(𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍)
22		nfcv 2897	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘𝑗
23	22	nfcsb1 3912	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴
24	23	nfel1 2913	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴 ∈ ℂ
25	21, 24	nfim 1891	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → ⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
26		eleq1w 2810	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↔ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍))
27	26	anbi2d 628	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) ↔ (𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍)))
28		csbeq1a 3902	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → 𝐴 = ⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴)
29	28	eleq1d 2812	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝐴 ∈ ℂ ↔ ⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴 ∈ ℂ))
30	27, 29	imbi12d 344	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) ↔ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → ⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴 ∈ ℂ)))
31	25, 30, 7	chvarfv 2225	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → ⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
32		eqid 2726	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴) = (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)
33	22, 23, 28, 32	fvmptf 7013	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ ⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑗) = ⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴)
34	20, 31, 33	syl2anc 583	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑗) = ⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴)
35	34, 31	eqeltrd 2827	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → ((𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑗) ∈ ℂ)
36		addcl 11194	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ) → (𝑗 + 𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
37	36	adantl 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑗 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)) → (𝑗 + 𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
38	4, 19, 35, 37	seqf 13994	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)):𝑍⟶ℂ)
39	38	ffnd 6712	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → seq𝑀( + , (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)) Fn 𝑍)
40		fsumsermpt.g	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐺 = seq𝑀( + , (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴))
41	40	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 = seq𝑀( + , (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)))
42	41	fneq1d 6636	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 Fn 𝑍 ↔ seq𝑀( + , (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)) Fn 𝑍))
43	39, 42	mpbird 257	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 Fn 𝑍)
44		simpr 484	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍)
45	16	fvmpt2 7003	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑚 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)𝐴 ∈ ℂ) → (𝐹‘𝑚) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)𝐴)
46	44, 10, 45	syl2anc 583	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑚) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)𝐴)
47		nfcv 2897	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗(𝑀...𝑚)
48		nfcv 2897	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘(𝑀...𝑚)
49		nfcv 2897	. . . . . 6 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑗𝐴
50	28, 47, 48, 49, 23	cbvsum 15647	. . . . 5 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)𝐴 = Σ𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴
51	50	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)𝐴 = Σ𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴)
52	46, 51	eqtrd 2766	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑚) = Σ𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴)
53		simpl 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)) → 𝜑)
54		elfzuz 13503	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚) → 𝑗 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
55	54, 4	eleqtrrdi 2838	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍)
56	55	adantl 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍)
57	53, 56, 34	syl2anc 583	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)) → ((𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑗) = ⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴)
58	57	adantlr 712	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)) → ((𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴)‘𝑗) = ⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴)
59		id 22	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ 𝑍 → 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍)
60	59, 4	eleqtrdi 2837	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ 𝑍 → 𝑚 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
61	60	adantl 481	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍) → 𝑚 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
62	53, 56, 31	syl2anc 583	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)) → ⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
63	62	adantlr 712	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)) → ⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
64	58, 61, 63	fsumser 15682	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍) → Σ𝑗 ∈ (𝑀...𝑚)⦋𝑗 / 𝑘⦌𝐴 = (seq𝑀( + , (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴))‘𝑚))
65	40	fveq1i 6886	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐺‘𝑚) = (seq𝑀( + , (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴))‘𝑚)
66	65	eqcomi 2735	. . . 4 ⊢ (seq𝑀( + , (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴))‘𝑚) = (𝐺‘𝑚)
67	66	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍) → (seq𝑀( + , (𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 ↦ 𝐴))‘𝑚) = (𝐺‘𝑚))
68	52, 64, 67	3eqtrd 2770	. 2 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑚) = (𝐺‘𝑚))
69	18, 43, 68	eqfnfvd 7029	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = 𝐺)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1533 ∈ wcel 2098 ∀wral 3055 ⦋csb 3888 ↦ cmpt 5224 Fn wfn 6532 ‘cfv 6537 (class class class)co 7405 ℂcc 11110 + caddc 11115 ℤcz 12562 ℤ_≥cuz 12826 ...cfz 13490 seqcseq 13972 Σcsu 15638

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1789 ax-4 1803 ax-5 1905 ax-6 1963 ax-7 2003 ax-8 2100 ax-9 2108 ax-10 2129 ax-11 2146 ax-12 2163 ax-ext 2697 ax-rep 5278 ax-sep 5292 ax-nul 5299 ax-pow 5356 ax-pr 5420 ax-un 7722 ax-inf2 9638 ax-cnex 11168 ax-resscn 11169 ax-1cn 11170 ax-icn 11171 ax-addcl 11172 ax-addrcl 11173 ax-mulcl 11174 ax-mulrcl 11175 ax-mulcom 11176 ax-addass 11177 ax-mulass 11178 ax-distr 11179 ax-i2m1 11180 ax-1ne0 11181 ax-1rid 11182 ax-rnegex 11183 ax-rrecex 11184 ax-cnre 11185 ax-pre-lttri 11186 ax-pre-lttrn 11187 ax-pre-ltadd 11188 ax-pre-mulgt0 11189 ax-pre-sup 11190

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-tru 1536 df-fal 1546 df-ex 1774 df-nf 1778 df-sb 2060 df-mo 2528 df-eu 2557 df-clab 2704 df-cleq 2718 df-clel 2804 df-nfc 2879 df-ne 2935 df-nel 3041 df-ral 3056 df-rex 3065 df-rmo 3370 df-reu 3371 df-rab 3427 df-v 3470 df-sbc 3773 df-csb 3889 df-dif 3946 df-un 3948 df-in 3950 df-ss 3960 df-pss 3962 df-nul 4318 df-if 4524 df-pw 4599 df-sn 4624 df-pr 4626 df-op 4630 df-uni 4903 df-int 4944 df-iun 4992 df-br 5142 df-opab 5204 df-mpt 5225 df-tr 5259 df-id 5567 df-eprel 5573 df-po 5581 df-so 5582 df-fr 5624 df-se 5625 df-we 5626 df-xp 5675 df-rel 5676 df-cnv 5677 df-co 5678 df-dm 5679 df-rn 5680 df-res 5681 df-ima 5682 df-pred 6294 df-ord 6361 df-on 6362 df-lim 6363 df-suc 6364 df-iota 6489 df-fun 6539 df-fn 6540 df-f 6541 df-f1 6542 df-fo 6543 df-f1o 6544 df-fv 6545 df-isom 6546 df-riota 7361 df-ov 7408 df-oprab 7409 df-mpo 7410 df-om 7853 df-1st 7974 df-2nd 7975 df-frecs 8267 df-wrecs 8298 df-recs 8372 df-rdg 8411 df-1o 8467 df-er 8705 df-en 8942 df-dom 8943 df-sdom 8944 df-fin 8945 df-sup 9439 df-oi 9507 df-card 9936 df-pnf 11254 df-mnf 11255 df-xr 11256 df-ltxr 11257 df-le 11258 df-sub 11450 df-neg 11451 df-div 11876 df-nn 12217 df-2 12279 df-3 12280 df-n0 12477 df-z 12563 df-uz 12827 df-rp 12981 df-fz 13491 df-fzo 13634 df-seq 13973 df-exp 14033 df-hash 14296 df-cj 15052 df-re 15053 df-im 15054 df-sqrt 15188 df-abs 15189 df-clim 15438 df-sum 15639

This theorem is referenced by: ovolval2lem 45936

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