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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > fsumser | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: A finite sum expressed in terms of a partial sum of an infinite series. The recursive definition follows as fsum1 15834 and fsump1i 15856, which should make our notation clear and from which, along with closure fsumcl 15820, we will derive the basic properties of finite sums. (Contributed by NM, 11-Dec-2005.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 21-Apr-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| fsumser.1 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐴) |
| fsumser.2 | ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) |
| fsumser.3 | ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| fsumser | ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eleq1w 2843 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑘 → (𝑚 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁))) | |
| 2 | fveq2 6879 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑘 → (𝐹‘𝑚) = (𝐹‘𝑘)) | |
| 3 | 1, 2 | ifbieq1d 4507 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑘 → if(𝑚 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑚), 0) = if(𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑘), 0)) |
| 4 | eqid 2760 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑚), 0)) = (𝑚 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑚), 0)) | |
| 5 | fvex 6892 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ V | |
| 6 | c0ex 11225 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 ∈ V | |
| 7 | 5, 6 | ifex 4533 | . . . . 5 ⊢ if(𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑘), 0) ∈ V |
| 8 | 3, 4, 7 | fvmpt 6987 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) → ((𝑚 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑚), 0))‘𝑘) = if(𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑘), 0)) |
| 9 | fsumser.1 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = 𝐴) | |
| 10 | 9 | ifeq1da 4514 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑘), 0) = if(𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), 𝐴, 0)) |
| 11 | 8, 10 | sylan9eqr 2817 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) → ((𝑚 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑚), 0))‘𝑘) = if(𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), 𝐴, 0)) |
| 12 | fsumser.2 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | |
| 13 | fsumser.3 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 14 | ssidd 3954 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑀...𝑁) ⊆ (𝑀...𝑁)) | |
| 15 | 11, 12, 13, 14 | fsumsers 15815 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 = (seq𝑀( + , (𝑚 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑚), 0)))‘𝑁)) |
| 16 | elfzuz 13575 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | |
| 17 | 16, 8 | syl 18 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → ((𝑚 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑚), 0))‘𝑘) = if(𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑘), 0)) |
| 18 | iftrue 4488 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → if(𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑘), 0) = (𝐹‘𝑘)) | |
| 19 | 17, 18 | eqtrd 2795 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁) → ((𝑚 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑚), 0))‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 20 | 19 | adantl 487 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)) → ((𝑚 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑚), 0))‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑘)) |
| 21 | 12, 20 | seqfveq 14091 | . 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (seq𝑀( + , (𝑚 ∈ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ↦ if(𝑚 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁), (𝐹‘𝑚), 0)))‘𝑁) = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)) |
| 22 | 15, 21 | eqtrd 2795 | 1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝑀...𝑁)𝐴 = (seq𝑀( + , 𝐹)‘𝑁)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ifcif 4482 ↦ cmpt 5186 ‘cfv 6533 (class class class)co 7414 ℂcc 11123 0cc0 11125 + caddc 11128 ℤ≥cuz 12888 ...cfz 13562 seqcseq 14066 Σcsu 15774 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2732 ax-rep 5232 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5330 ax-pr 5398 ax-un 7737 ax-inf2 9621 ax-cnex 11181 ax-resscn 11182 ax-1cn 11183 ax-icn 11184 ax-addcl 11185 ax-addrcl 11186 ax-mulcl 11187 ax-mulrcl 11188 ax-mulcom 11189 ax-addass 11190 ax-mulass 11191 ax-distr 11192 ax-i2m1 11193 ax-1ne0 11194 ax-1rid 11195 ax-rnegex 11196 ax-rrecex 11197 ax-cnre 11198 ax-pre-lttri 11199 ax-pre-lttrn 11200 ax-pre-ltadd 11201 ax-pre-mulgt0 11202 ax-pre-sup 11203 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-int 4908 df-iun 4953 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-se 5609 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6299 df-ord 6360 df-on 6361 df-lim 6362 df-suc 6363 df-iota 6489 df-fun 6535 df-fn 6536 df-f 6537 df-f1 6538 df-fo 6539 df-f1o 6540 df-fv 6541 df-isom 6542 df-riota 7371 df-ov 7417 df-oprab 7418 df-mpo 7419 df-om 7864 df-1st 7987 df-2nd 7988 df-frecs 8281 df-wrecs 8312 df-recs 8361 df-rdg 8400 df-1o 8456 df-er 8697 df-en 8954 df-dom 8955 df-sdom 8956 df-fin 8957 df-sup 9413 df-oi 9483 df-card 9945 df-pnf 11270 df-mnf 11271 df-xr 11272 df-ltxr 11273 df-le 11274 df-sub 11468 df-neg 11469 df-div 11897 df-nn 12259 df-2 12328 df-3 12329 df-n0 12530 df-z 12617 df-uz 12889 df-rp 13044 df-fz 13563 df-fzo 13711 df-seq 14067 df-exp 14127 df-hash 14396 df-cj 15187 df-re 15188 df-im 15189 df-sqrt 15323 df-abs 15324 df-clim 15576 df-sum 15775 |
| This theorem is used by: isumclim3 15846 seqabs 15902 cvgcmpce 15906 isumsplit 15930 climcndslem1 15939 climcndslem2 15940 climcnds 15941 trireciplem 15952 geolim 15960 geo2lim 15965 mertenslem2 15975 mertens 15976 efcvgfsum 16173 effsumlt 16200 prmreclem6 17014 prmrec 17015 ovollb2lem 25717 ovoliunlem1 25731 ovoliun2 25735 ovolscalem1 25742 ovolicc2lem4 25749 uniioovol 25808 uniioombllem3 25814 uniioombllem6 25817 mtest 26641 mtestbdd 26642 psercn2 26660 pserdvlem2 26665 abelthlem6 26673 logfac 26839 emcllem5 27237 lgamcvg2 27292 basellem8 27325 prmorcht 27415 pclogsum 27452 dchrisumlem2 27727 dchrmusum2 27731 dchrvmasumiflem1 27738 dchrisum0re 27750 dchrisum0lem1b 27752 dchrisum0lem2a 27754 dchrisum0lem2 27755 esumpcvgval 34589 esumcvg 34597 esumcvgsum 34599 knoppcnlem11 37201 fsumsermpt 46410 sumnnodd 46461 fourierdlem112 47047 sge0isum 47256 sge0seq 47275 |
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