indsumin - Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux

	Mathbox for Thierry Arnoux		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > indsumin		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem indsumin 33089

Description: Finite sum of a product with the indicator function / Cartesian product with the indicator function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Dec-2021.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
indsumin.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑉)
indsumin.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
indsumin.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑂)
indsumin.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂)
indsumin.5	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
indsumin	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑘 𝐵,𝑘 𝑘,𝑂 𝜑,𝑘 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐶(𝑘) 𝑉(𝑘)

**Proof of Theorem indsumin**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		inindif 31792	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ∅
2	1	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ∅)
3		inundif 4478	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = 𝐴
4	3	eqcomi 2741	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐴 = ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))
5	4	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))
6		indsumin.2	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
7		pr01ssre 32068	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {0, 1} ⊆ ℝ
8		ax-resscn 11169	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
9	7, 8	sstri 3991	. . . . 5 ⊢ {0, 1} ⊆ ℂ
10		indsumin.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑉)
11		indsumin.4	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂)
12		indf 33082	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑂 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂) → ((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵):𝑂⟶{0, 1})
13	10, 11, 12	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵):𝑂⟶{0, 1})
14	13	adantr 481	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵):𝑂⟶{0, 1})
15		indsumin.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑂)
16	15	sselda 3982	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑂)
17	14, 16	ffvelcdmd 7087	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) ∈ {0, 1})
18	9, 17	sselid 3980	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
19		indsumin.5	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
20	18, 19	mulcld 11236	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
21	2, 5, 6, 20	fsumsplit 15689	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) + Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶)))
22	10	adantr 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑉)
23	11	adantr 481	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂)
24		inss2 4229	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵
25	24	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵)
26	25	sselda 3982	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝐵)
27		ind1 33084	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑂 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐵) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) = 1)
28	22, 23, 26, 27	syl3anc 1371	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) = 1)
29	28	oveq1d 7426	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = (1 · 𝐶))
30		inss1 4228	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴
31	30	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴)
32	31	sselda 3982	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴)
33	32, 19	syldan 591	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
34	33	mullidd 11234	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → (1 · 𝐶) = 𝐶)
35	29, 34	eqtrd 2772	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = 𝐶)
36	35	sumeq2dv 15651	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶)
37	10	adantr 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑉)
38	11	adantr 481	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂)
39	15	ssdifd 4140	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐵))
40	39	sselda 3982	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐵))
41		ind0 33085	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑂 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐵)) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) = 0)
42	37, 38, 40, 41	syl3anc 1371	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) = 0)
43	42	oveq1d 7426	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = (0 · 𝐶))
44		difssd 4132	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴)
45	44	sselda 3982	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴)
46	45, 19	syldan 591	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
47	46	mul02d 11414	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (0 · 𝐶) = 0)
48	43, 47	eqtrd 2772	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = 0)
49	48	sumeq2dv 15651	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)0)
50		diffi 9181	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
51	6, 50	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
52		sumz 15670	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘0) ∨ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)0 = 0)
53	52	olcs 874	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)0 = 0)
54	51, 53	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)0 = 0)
55	49, 54	eqtrd 2772	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = 0)
56	36, 55	oveq12d 7429	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) + Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶)) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶 + 0))
57		infi 9270	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
58	6, 57	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
59	58, 33	fsumcl 15681	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
60	59	addridd 11416	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶 + 0) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶)
61	21, 56, 60	3eqtrd 2776	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2106 ∖ cdif 3945 ∪ cun 3946 ∩ cin 3947 ⊆ wss 3948 ∅c0 4322 {cpr 4630 ⟶wf 6539 ‘cfv 6543 (class class class)co 7411 Fincfn 8941 ℂcc 11110 ℝcr 11111 0cc0 11112 1c1 11113 + caddc 11115 · cmul 11117 ℤ_≥cuz 12824 Σcsu 15634 𝟭cind 33077

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2703 ax-rep 5285 ax-sep 5299 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5363 ax-pr 5427 ax-un 7727 ax-inf2 9638 ax-cnex 11168 ax-resscn 11169 ax-1cn 11170 ax-icn 11171 ax-addcl 11172 ax-addrcl 11173 ax-mulcl 11174 ax-mulrcl 11175 ax-mulcom 11176 ax-addass 11177 ax-mulass 11178 ax-distr 11179 ax-i2m1 11180 ax-1ne0 11181 ax-1rid 11182 ax-rnegex 11183 ax-rrecex 11184 ax-cnre 11185 ax-pre-lttri 11186 ax-pre-lttrn 11187 ax-pre-ltadd 11188 ax-pre-mulgt0 11189 ax-pre-sup 11190

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2534 df-eu 2563 df-clab 2710 df-cleq 2724 df-clel 2810 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3376 df-reu 3377 df-rab 3433 df-v 3476 df-sbc 3778 df-csb 3894 df-dif 3951 df-un 3953 df-in 3955 df-ss 3965 df-pss 3967 df-nul 4323 df-if 4529 df-pw 4604 df-sn 4629 df-pr 4631 df-op 4635 df-uni 4909 df-int 4951 df-iun 4999 df-br 5149 df-opab 5211 df-mpt 5232 df-tr 5266 df-id 5574 df-eprel 5580 df-po 5588 df-so 5589 df-fr 5631 df-se 5632 df-we 5633 df-xp 5682 df-rel 5683 df-cnv 5684 df-co 5685 df-dm 5686 df-rn 5687 df-res 5688 df-ima 5689 df-pred 6300 df-ord 6367 df-on 6368 df-lim 6369 df-suc 6370 df-iota 6495 df-fun 6545 df-fn 6546 df-f 6547 df-f1 6548 df-fo 6549 df-f1o 6550 df-fv 6551 df-isom 6552 df-riota 7367 df-ov 7414 df-oprab 7415 df-mpo 7416 df-om 7858 df-1st 7977 df-2nd 7978 df-frecs 8268 df-wrecs 8299 df-recs 8373 df-rdg 8412 df-1o 8468 df-er 8705 df-en 8942 df-dom 8943 df-sdom 8944 df-fin 8945 df-sup 9439 df-oi 9507 df-card 9936 df-pnf 11252 df-mnf 11253 df-xr 11254 df-ltxr 11255 df-le 11256 df-sub 11448 df-neg 11449 df-div 11874 df-nn 12215 df-2 12277 df-3 12278 df-n0 12475 df-z 12561 df-uz 12825 df-rp 12977 df-fz 13487 df-fzo 13630 df-seq 13969 df-exp 14030 df-hash 14293 df-cj 15048 df-re 15049 df-im 15050 df-sqrt 15184 df-abs 15185 df-clim 15434 df-sum 15635 df-ind 33078

This theorem is referenced by: breprexpnat 33715

W3C validator