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Theorem indsumin 33009

Description: Finite sum of a product with the indicator function / Cartesian product with the indicator function. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 11-Dec-2021.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
indsumin.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑉)
indsumin.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
indsumin.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑂)
indsumin.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂)
indsumin.5	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
indsumin	⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶)

Distinct variable groups: 𝐴,𝑘 𝐵,𝑘 𝑘,𝑂 𝜑,𝑘 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐶(𝑘) 𝑉(𝑘)

**Proof of Theorem indsumin**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		inindif 31742	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ∅
2	1	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∩ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = ∅)
3		inundif 4478	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) = 𝐴
4	3	eqcomi 2742	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐴 = ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵))
5	4	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 = ((𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∪ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)))
6		indsumin.2	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ Fin)
7		pr01ssre 32018	. . . . . 6 ⊢ {0, 1} ⊆ ℝ
8		ax-resscn 11164	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ℝ ⊆ ℂ
9	7, 8	sstri 3991	. . . . 5 ⊢ {0, 1} ⊆ ℂ
10		indsumin.1	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑉)
11		indsumin.4	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂)
12		indf 33002	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑂 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂) → ((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵):𝑂⟶{0, 1})
13	10, 11, 12	syl2anc 585	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵):𝑂⟶{0, 1})
14	13	adantr 482	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → ((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵):𝑂⟶{0, 1})
15		indsumin.3	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝑂)
16	15	sselda 3982	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑂)
17	14, 16	ffvelcdmd 7085	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) ∈ {0, 1})
18	9, 17	sselid 3980	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
19		indsumin.5	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
20	18, 19	mulcld 11231	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) ∈ ℂ)
21	2, 5, 6, 20	fsumsplit 15684	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) + Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶)))
22	10	adantr 482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑉)
23	11	adantr 482	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂)
24		inss2 4229	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵
25	24	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐵)
26	25	sselda 3982	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝐵)
27		ind1 33004	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑂 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝐵) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) = 1)
28	22, 23, 26, 27	syl3anc 1372	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) = 1)
29	28	oveq1d 7421	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = (1 · 𝐶))
30		inss1 4228	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴
31	30	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴)
32	31	sselda 3982	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴)
33	32, 19	syldan 592	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
34	33	mullidd 11229	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → (1 · 𝐶) = 𝐶)
35	29, 34	eqtrd 2773	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = 𝐶)
36	35	sumeq2dv 15646	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶)
37	10	adantr 482	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝑂 ∈ 𝑉)
38	11	adantr 482	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂)
39	15	ssdifd 4140	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐵))
40	39	sselda 3982	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐵))
41		ind0 33005	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑂 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ 𝑂 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝑂 ∖ 𝐵)) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) = 0)
42	37, 38, 40, 41	syl3anc 1372	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) = 0)
43	42	oveq1d 7421	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = (0 · 𝐶))
44		difssd 4132	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ 𝐴)
45	44	sselda 3982	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝐴)
46	45, 19	syldan 592	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
47	46	mul02d 11409	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → (0 · 𝐶) = 0)
48	43, 47	eqtrd 2773	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)) → ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = 0)
49	48	sumeq2dv 15646	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)0)
50		diffi 9176	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
51	6, 50	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
52		sumz 15665	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘0) ∨ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin) → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)0 = 0)
53	52	olcs 875	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∖ 𝐵) ∈ Fin → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)0 = 0)
54	51, 53	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)0 = 0)
55	49, 54	eqtrd 2773	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = 0)
56	36, 55	oveq12d 7424	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) + Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∖ 𝐵)((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶)) = (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶 + 0))
57		infi 9265	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ Fin → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
58	6, 57	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵) ∈ Fin)
59	58, 33	fsumcl 15676	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶 ∈ ℂ)
60	59	addridd 11411	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶 + 0) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶)
61	21, 56, 60	3eqtrd 2777	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ((((𝟭‘𝑂)‘𝐵)‘𝑘) · 𝐶) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (𝐴 ∩ 𝐵)𝐶)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 397 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2107 ∖ cdif 3945 ∪ cun 3946 ∩ cin 3947 ⊆ wss 3948 ∅c0 4322 {cpr 4630 ⟶wf 6537 ‘cfv 6541 (class class class)co 7406 Fincfn 8936 ℂcc 11105 ℝcr 11106 0cc0 11107 1c1 11108 + caddc 11110 · cmul 11112 ℤ_≥cuz 12819 Σcsu 15629 𝟭cind 32997

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2109 ax-9 2117 ax-10 2138 ax-11 2155 ax-12 2172 ax-ext 2704 ax-rep 5285 ax-sep 5299 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5363 ax-pr 5427 ax-un 7722 ax-inf2 9633 ax-cnex 11163 ax-resscn 11164 ax-1cn 11165 ax-icn 11166 ax-addcl 11167 ax-addrcl 11168 ax-mulcl 11169 ax-mulrcl 11170 ax-mulcom 11171 ax-addass 11172 ax-mulass 11173 ax-distr 11174 ax-i2m1 11175 ax-1ne0 11176 ax-1rid 11177 ax-rnegex 11178 ax-rrecex 11179 ax-cnre 11180 ax-pre-lttri 11181 ax-pre-lttrn 11182 ax-pre-ltadd 11183 ax-pre-mulgt0 11184 ax-pre-sup 11185

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 398 df-or 847 df-3or 1089 df-3an 1090 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2535 df-eu 2564 df-clab 2711 df-cleq 2725 df-clel 2811 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2942 df-nel 3048 df-ral 3063 df-rex 3072 df-rmo 3377 df-reu 3378 df-rab 3434 df-v 3477 df-sbc 3778 df-csb 3894 df-dif 3951 df-un 3953 df-in 3955 df-ss 3965 df-pss 3967 df-nul 4323 df-if 4529 df-pw 4604 df-sn 4629 df-pr 4631 df-op 4635 df-uni 4909 df-int 4951 df-iun 4999 df-br 5149 df-opab 5211 df-mpt 5232 df-tr 5266 df-id 5574 df-eprel 5580 df-po 5588 df-so 5589 df-fr 5631 df-se 5632 df-we 5633 df-xp 5682 df-rel 5683 df-cnv 5684 df-co 5685 df-dm 5686 df-rn 5687 df-res 5688 df-ima 5689 df-pred 6298 df-ord 6365 df-on 6366 df-lim 6367 df-suc 6368 df-iota 6493 df-fun 6543 df-fn 6544 df-f 6545 df-f1 6546 df-fo 6547 df-f1o 6548 df-fv 6549 df-isom 6550 df-riota 7362 df-ov 7409 df-oprab 7410 df-mpo 7411 df-om 7853 df-1st 7972 df-2nd 7973 df-frecs 8263 df-wrecs 8294 df-recs 8368 df-rdg 8407 df-1o 8463 df-er 8700 df-en 8937 df-dom 8938 df-sdom 8939 df-fin 8940 df-sup 9434 df-oi 9502 df-card 9931 df-pnf 11247 df-mnf 11248 df-xr 11249 df-ltxr 11250 df-le 11251 df-sub 11443 df-neg 11444 df-div 11869 df-nn 12210 df-2 12272 df-3 12273 df-n0 12470 df-z 12556 df-uz 12820 df-rp 12972 df-fz 13482 df-fzo 13625 df-seq 13964 df-exp 14025 df-hash 14288 df-cj 15043 df-re 15044 df-im 15045 df-sqrt 15179 df-abs 15180 df-clim 15429 df-sum 15630 df-ind 32998

This theorem is referenced by: breprexpnat 33635

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