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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > pellexlem4 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Lemma for pellex 43144. Invoking irrapx1 43137, we have infinitely many near-solutions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Sep-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| pellexlem4 | ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≈ ℕ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nnex 12155 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ℕ ∈ V | |
| 2 | 1, 1 | xpex 7700 | . . . 4 ⊢ (ℕ × ℕ) ∈ V |
| 3 | opabssxp 5717 | . . . 4 ⊢ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ⊆ (ℕ × ℕ) | |
| 4 | ssdomg 8941 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((ℕ × ℕ) ∈ V → ({〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ⊆ (ℕ × ℕ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ (ℕ × ℕ))) | |
| 5 | 2, 3, 4 | mp2 9 | . . 3 ⊢ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ (ℕ × ℕ) |
| 6 | xpnnen 16140 | . . 3 ⊢ (ℕ × ℕ) ≈ ℕ | |
| 7 | domentr 8954 | . . 3 ⊢ (({〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ (ℕ × ℕ) ∧ (ℕ × ℕ) ≈ ℕ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ ℕ) | |
| 8 | 5, 6, 7 | mp2an 693 | . 2 ⊢ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ ℕ |
| 9 | nnrp 12921 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ ℕ → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) | |
| 10 | 9 | rpsqrtcld 15339 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ ℕ → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 11 | 10 | anim1i 616 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → ((√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ)) |
| 12 | eldif 3912 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((√‘𝐷) ∈ (ℝ+ ∖ ℚ) ↔ ((√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ)) | |
| 13 | 11, 12 | sylibr 234 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ (ℝ+ ∖ ℚ)) |
| 14 | irrapx1 43137 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((√‘𝐷) ∈ (ℝ+ ∖ ℚ) → {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≈ ℕ) | |
| 15 | ensym 8944 | . . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≈ ℕ → ℕ ≈ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))}) | |
| 16 | 13, 14, 15 | 3syl 18 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → ℕ ≈ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))}) |
| 17 | pellexlem3 43140 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) | |
| 18 | endomtr 8953 | . . 3 ⊢ ((ℕ ≈ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ∧ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) → ℕ ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) | |
| 19 | 16, 17, 18 | syl2anc 585 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → ℕ ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) |
| 20 | sbth 9029 | . 2 ⊢ (({〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ ℕ ∧ ℕ ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≈ ℕ) | |
| 21 | 8, 19, 20 | sylancr 588 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≈ ℕ) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2933 {crab 3400 Vcvv 3441 ∖ cdif 3899 ⊆ wss 3902 class class class wbr 5099 {copab 5161 × cxp 5623 ‘cfv 6493 (class class class)co 7360 ≈ cen 8884 ≼ cdom 8885 0cc0 11030 1c1 11031 + caddc 11033 · cmul 11035 < clt 11170 − cmin 11368 -cneg 11369 ℕcn 12149 2c2 12204 ℚcq 12865 ℝ+crp 12909 ↑cexp 13988 √csqrt 15160 abscabs 15161 denomcdenom 16665 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5225 ax-sep 5242 ax-nul 5252 ax-pow 5311 ax-pr 5378 ax-un 7682 ax-inf2 9554 ax-cnex 11086 ax-resscn 11087 ax-1cn 11088 ax-icn 11089 ax-addcl 11090 ax-addrcl 11091 ax-mulcl 11092 ax-mulrcl 11093 ax-mulcom 11094 ax-addass 11095 ax-mulass 11096 ax-distr 11097 ax-i2m1 11098 ax-1ne0 11099 ax-1rid 11100 ax-rnegex 11101 ax-rrecex 11102 ax-cnre 11103 ax-pre-lttri 11104 ax-pre-lttrn 11105 ax-pre-ltadd 11106 ax-pre-mulgt0 11107 ax-pre-sup 11108 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3062 df-rmo 3351 df-reu 3352 df-rab 3401 df-v 3443 df-sbc 3742 df-csb 3851 df-dif 3905 df-un 3907 df-in 3909 df-ss 3919 df-pss 3922 df-nul 4287 df-if 4481 df-pw 4557 df-sn 4582 df-pr 4584 df-op 4588 df-uni 4865 df-int 4904 df-iun 4949 df-br 5100 df-opab 5162 df-mpt 5181 df-tr 5207 df-id 5520 df-eprel 5525 df-po 5533 df-so 5534 df-fr 5578 df-se 5579 df-we 5580 df-xp 5631 df-rel 5632 df-cnv 5633 df-co 5634 df-dm 5635 df-rn 5636 df-res 5637 df-ima 5638 df-pred 6260 df-ord 6321 df-on 6322 df-lim 6323 df-suc 6324 df-iota 6449 df-fun 6495 df-fn 6496 df-f 6497 df-f1 6498 df-fo 6499 df-f1o 6500 df-fv 6501 df-isom 6502 df-riota 7317 df-ov 7363 df-oprab 7364 df-mpo 7365 df-om 7811 df-1st 7935 df-2nd 7936 df-frecs 8225 df-wrecs 8256 df-recs 8305 df-rdg 8343 df-1o 8399 df-oadd 8403 df-omul 8404 df-er 8637 df-map 8769 df-en 8888 df-dom 8889 df-sdom 8890 df-fin 8891 df-sup 9349 df-inf 9350 df-oi 9419 df-card 9855 df-acn 9858 df-pnf 11172 df-mnf 11173 df-xr 11174 df-ltxr 11175 df-le 11176 df-sub 11370 df-neg 11371 df-div 11799 df-nn 12150 df-2 12212 df-3 12213 df-n0 12406 df-xnn0 12479 df-z 12493 df-uz 12756 df-q 12866 df-rp 12910 df-ico 13271 df-fz 13428 df-fl 13716 df-mod 13794 df-seq 13929 df-exp 13989 df-hash 14258 df-cj 15026 df-re 15027 df-im 15028 df-sqrt 15162 df-abs 15163 df-dvds 16184 df-gcd 16426 df-numer 16666 df-denom 16667 |
| This theorem is referenced by: pellexlem5 43142 |
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