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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > pellexlem4 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Lemma for pellex 43350. Invoking irrapx1 43343, we have infinitely many near-solutions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Sep-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| pellexlem4 | ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≈ ℕ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nnex 12202 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ℕ ∈ V | |
| 2 | 1, 1 | xpex 7721 | . . . 4 ⊢ (ℕ × ℕ) ∈ V |
| 3 | opabssxp 5728 | . . . 4 ⊢ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ⊆ (ℕ × ℕ) | |
| 4 | ssdomg 8966 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((ℕ × ℕ) ∈ V → ({〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ⊆ (ℕ × ℕ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ (ℕ × ℕ))) | |
| 5 | 2, 3, 4 | mp2 9 | . . 3 ⊢ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ (ℕ × ℕ) |
| 6 | xpnnen 16215 | . . 3 ⊢ (ℕ × ℕ) ≈ ℕ | |
| 7 | domentr 8979 | . . 3 ⊢ (({〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ (ℕ × ℕ) ∧ (ℕ × ℕ) ≈ ℕ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ ℕ) | |
| 8 | 5, 6, 7 | mp2an 700 | . 2 ⊢ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ ℕ |
| 9 | nnrp 12991 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ ℕ → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) | |
| 10 | 9 | rpsqrtcld 15411 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ ℕ → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 11 | 10 | anim1i 623 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → ((√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ)) |
| 12 | eldif 3905 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((√‘𝐷) ∈ (ℝ+ ∖ ℚ) ↔ ((√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ)) | |
| 13 | 11, 12 | sylibr 236 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ (ℝ+ ∖ ℚ)) |
| 14 | irrapx1 43343 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((√‘𝐷) ∈ (ℝ+ ∖ ℚ) → {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≈ ℕ) | |
| 15 | ensym 8969 | . . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≈ ℕ → ℕ ≈ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))}) | |
| 16 | 13, 14, 15 | 3syl 18 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → ℕ ≈ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))}) |
| 17 | pellexlem3 43346 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) | |
| 18 | endomtr 8978 | . . 3 ⊢ ((ℕ ≈ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ∧ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) → ℕ ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) | |
| 19 | 16, 17, 18 | syl2anc 592 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → ℕ ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) |
| 20 | sbth 9054 | . 2 ⊢ (({〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ ℕ ∧ ℕ ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≈ ℕ) | |
| 21 | 8, 19, 20 | sylancr 595 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≈ ℕ) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 398 ∈ wcel 2132 ≠ wne 2947 {crab 3404 Vcvv 3444 ∖ cdif 3892 ⊆ wss 3895 class class class wbr 5090 {copab 5152 × cxp 5634 ‘cfv 6506 (class class class)co 7381 ≈ cen 8909 ≼ cdom 8910 0cc0 11059 1c1 11060 + caddc 11062 · cmul 11064 < clt 11202 − cmin 11400 -cneg 11401 ℕcn 12196 2c2 12258 ℚcq 12935 ℝ+crp 12979 ↑cexp 14060 √csqrt 15232 abscabs 15233 denomcdenom 16741 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1805 ax-4 1819 ax-5 1920 ax-6 1977 ax-7 2018 ax-8 2134 ax-9 2142 ax-10 2165 ax-11 2181 ax-12 2202 ax-ext 2724 ax-rep 5217 ax-sep 5236 ax-nul 5246 ax-pow 5312 ax-pr 5380 ax-un 7703 ax-inf2 9582 ax-cnex 11115 ax-resscn 11116 ax-1cn 11117 ax-icn 11118 ax-addcl 11119 ax-addrcl 11120 ax-mulcl 11121 ax-mulrcl 11122 ax-mulcom 11123 ax-addass 11124 ax-mulass 11125 ax-distr 11126 ax-i2m1 11127 ax-1ne0 11128 ax-1rid 11129 ax-rnegex 11130 ax-rrecex 11131 ax-cnre 11132 ax-pre-lttri 11133 ax-pre-lttrn 11134 ax-pre-ltadd 11135 ax-pre-mulgt0 11136 ax-pre-sup 11137 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 399 df-or 857 df-3or 1096 df-3an 1097 df-tru 1553 df-fal 1563 df-ex 1790 df-nf 1794 df-sb 2081 df-mo 2556 df-eu 2586 df-clab 2731 df-cleq 2744 df-clel 2827 df-nfc 2901 df-ne 2948 df-nel 3052 df-ral 3067 df-rex 3077 df-rmo 3357 df-reu 3358 df-rab 3405 df-v 3446 df-sbc 3736 df-csb 3844 df-dif 3898 df-un 3900 df-in 3902 df-ss 3912 df-pss 3915 df-nul 4277 df-if 4471 df-pw 4547 df-sn 4573 df-pr 4575 df-op 4579 df-uni 4856 df-int 4896 df-iun 4941 df-br 5091 df-opab 5153 df-mpt 5172 df-tr 5198 df-id 5531 df-eprel 5536 df-po 5544 df-so 5545 df-fr 5589 df-se 5590 df-we 5591 df-xp 5642 df-rel 5643 df-cnv 5644 df-co 5645 df-dm 5646 df-rn 5647 df-res 5648 df-ima 5649 df-pred 6273 df-ord 6334 df-on 6335 df-lim 6336 df-suc 6337 df-iota 6462 df-fun 6508 df-fn 6509 df-f 6510 df-f1 6511 df-fo 6512 df-f1o 6513 df-fv 6514 df-isom 6515 df-riota 7338 df-ov 7384 df-oprab 7385 df-mpo 7386 df-om 7832 df-1st 7955 df-2nd 7956 df-frecs 8246 df-wrecs 8277 df-recs 8326 df-rdg 8365 df-1o 8421 df-oadd 8425 df-omul 8426 df-er 8662 df-map 8794 df-en 8913 df-dom 8914 df-sdom 8915 df-fin 8916 df-sup 9374 df-inf 9375 df-oi 9444 df-card 9883 df-acn 9886 df-pnf 11204 df-mnf 11205 df-xr 11206 df-ltxr 11207 df-le 11208 df-sub 11402 df-neg 11403 df-div 11831 df-nn 12197 df-2 12266 df-3 12267 df-n0 12468 df-xnn0 12541 df-z 12555 df-uz 12826 df-q 12936 df-rp 12980 df-ico 13341 df-fz 13499 df-fl 13788 df-mod 13866 df-seq 14001 df-exp 14061 df-hash 14330 df-cj 15098 df-re 15099 df-im 15100 df-sqrt 15234 df-abs 15235 df-dvds 16259 df-gcd 16501 df-numer 16742 df-denom 16743 |
| This theorem is referenced by: pellexlem5 43348 |
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