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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > pellexlem4 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Lemma for pellex 43287. Invoking irrapx1 43280, we have infinitely many near-solutions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Sep-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| pellexlem4 | ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≈ ℕ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nnex 12175 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ℕ ∈ V | |
| 2 | 1, 1 | xpex 7702 | . . . 4 ⊢ (ℕ × ℕ) ∈ V |
| 3 | opabssxp 5718 | . . . 4 ⊢ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ⊆ (ℕ × ℕ) | |
| 4 | ssdomg 8942 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((ℕ × ℕ) ∈ V → ({〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ⊆ (ℕ × ℕ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ (ℕ × ℕ))) | |
| 5 | 2, 3, 4 | mp2 9 | . . 3 ⊢ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ (ℕ × ℕ) |
| 6 | xpnnen 16173 | . . 3 ⊢ (ℕ × ℕ) ≈ ℕ | |
| 7 | domentr 8955 | . . 3 ⊢ (({〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ (ℕ × ℕ) ∧ (ℕ × ℕ) ≈ ℕ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ ℕ) | |
| 8 | 5, 6, 7 | mp2an 693 | . 2 ⊢ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ ℕ |
| 9 | nnrp 12949 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ ℕ → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) | |
| 10 | 9 | rpsqrtcld 15369 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ ℕ → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 11 | 10 | anim1i 616 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → ((√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ)) |
| 12 | eldif 3900 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((√‘𝐷) ∈ (ℝ+ ∖ ℚ) ↔ ((√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ)) | |
| 13 | 11, 12 | sylibr 234 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ (ℝ+ ∖ ℚ)) |
| 14 | irrapx1 43280 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((√‘𝐷) ∈ (ℝ+ ∖ ℚ) → {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≈ ℕ) | |
| 15 | ensym 8945 | . . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≈ ℕ → ℕ ≈ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))}) | |
| 16 | 13, 14, 15 | 3syl 18 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → ℕ ≈ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))}) |
| 17 | pellexlem3 43283 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) | |
| 18 | endomtr 8954 | . . 3 ⊢ ((ℕ ≈ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ∧ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) → ℕ ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) | |
| 19 | 16, 17, 18 | syl2anc 585 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → ℕ ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) |
| 20 | sbth 9030 | . 2 ⊢ (({〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ ℕ ∧ ℕ ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≈ ℕ) | |
| 21 | 8, 19, 20 | sylancr 588 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≈ ℕ) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2933 {crab 3390 Vcvv 3430 ∖ cdif 3887 ⊆ wss 3890 class class class wbr 5086 {copab 5148 × cxp 5624 ‘cfv 6494 (class class class)co 7362 ≈ cen 8885 ≼ cdom 8886 0cc0 11033 1c1 11034 + caddc 11036 · cmul 11038 < clt 11174 − cmin 11372 -cneg 11373 ℕcn 12169 2c2 12231 ℚcq 12893 ℝ+crp 12937 ↑cexp 14018 √csqrt 15190 abscabs 15191 denomcdenom 16699 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5213 ax-sep 5232 ax-nul 5242 ax-pow 5304 ax-pr 5372 ax-un 7684 ax-inf2 9557 ax-cnex 11089 ax-resscn 11090 ax-1cn 11091 ax-icn 11092 ax-addcl 11093 ax-addrcl 11094 ax-mulcl 11095 ax-mulrcl 11096 ax-mulcom 11097 ax-addass 11098 ax-mulass 11099 ax-distr 11100 ax-i2m1 11101 ax-1ne0 11102 ax-1rid 11103 ax-rnegex 11104 ax-rrecex 11105 ax-cnre 11106 ax-pre-lttri 11107 ax-pre-lttrn 11108 ax-pre-ltadd 11109 ax-pre-mulgt0 11110 ax-pre-sup 11111 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3343 df-reu 3344 df-rab 3391 df-v 3432 df-sbc 3730 df-csb 3839 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-pss 3910 df-nul 4275 df-if 4468 df-pw 4544 df-sn 4569 df-pr 4571 df-op 4575 df-uni 4852 df-int 4891 df-iun 4936 df-br 5087 df-opab 5149 df-mpt 5168 df-tr 5194 df-id 5521 df-eprel 5526 df-po 5534 df-so 5535 df-fr 5579 df-se 5580 df-we 5581 df-xp 5632 df-rel 5633 df-cnv 5634 df-co 5635 df-dm 5636 df-rn 5637 df-res 5638 df-ima 5639 df-pred 6261 df-ord 6322 df-on 6323 df-lim 6324 df-suc 6325 df-iota 6450 df-fun 6496 df-fn 6497 df-f 6498 df-f1 6499 df-fo 6500 df-f1o 6501 df-fv 6502 df-isom 6503 df-riota 7319 df-ov 7365 df-oprab 7366 df-mpo 7367 df-om 7813 df-1st 7937 df-2nd 7938 df-frecs 8226 df-wrecs 8257 df-recs 8306 df-rdg 8344 df-1o 8400 df-oadd 8404 df-omul 8405 df-er 8638 df-map 8770 df-en 8889 df-dom 8890 df-sdom 8891 df-fin 8892 df-sup 9350 df-inf 9351 df-oi 9420 df-card 9858 df-acn 9861 df-pnf 11176 df-mnf 11177 df-xr 11178 df-ltxr 11179 df-le 11180 df-sub 11374 df-neg 11375 df-div 11803 df-nn 12170 df-2 12239 df-3 12240 df-n0 12433 df-xnn0 12506 df-z 12520 df-uz 12784 df-q 12894 df-rp 12938 df-ico 13299 df-fz 13457 df-fl 13746 df-mod 13824 df-seq 13959 df-exp 14019 df-hash 14288 df-cj 15056 df-re 15057 df-im 15058 df-sqrt 15192 df-abs 15193 df-dvds 16217 df-gcd 16459 df-numer 16700 df-denom 16701 |
| This theorem is referenced by: pellexlem5 43285 |
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