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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > pellexlem4 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Lemma for pellex 43514. Invoking irrapx1 43507, we have infinitely many near-solutions. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 14-Sep-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| pellexlem4 | ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≈ ℕ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nnex 12242 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ℕ ∈ V | |
| 2 | 1, 1 | xpex 7755 | . . . 4 ⊢ (ℕ × ℕ) ∈ V |
| 3 | opabssxp 5757 | . . . 4 ⊢ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ⊆ (ℕ × ℕ) | |
| 4 | ssdomg 9000 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((ℕ × ℕ) ∈ V → ({〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ⊆ (ℕ × ℕ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ (ℕ × ℕ))) | |
| 5 | 2, 3, 4 | mp2 9 | . . 3 ⊢ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ (ℕ × ℕ) |
| 6 | xpnnen 16270 | . . 3 ⊢ (ℕ × ℕ) ≈ ℕ | |
| 7 | domentr 9013 | . . 3 ⊢ (({〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ (ℕ × ℕ) ∧ (ℕ × ℕ) ≈ ℕ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ ℕ) | |
| 8 | 5, 6, 7 | mp2an 704 | . 2 ⊢ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ ℕ |
| 9 | nnrp 13031 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ ℕ → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) | |
| 10 | 9 | rpsqrtcld 15466 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ ℕ → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 11 | 10 | anim1i 626 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → ((√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ)) |
| 12 | eldif 3923 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((√‘𝐷) ∈ (ℝ+ ∖ ℚ) ↔ ((√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ)) | |
| 13 | 11, 12 | sylibr 237 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ (ℝ+ ∖ ℚ)) |
| 14 | irrapx1 43507 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((√‘𝐷) ∈ (ℝ+ ∖ ℚ) → {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≈ ℕ) | |
| 15 | ensym 9003 | . . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≈ ℕ → ℕ ≈ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))}) | |
| 16 | 13, 14, 15 | 3syl 19 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → ℕ ≈ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))}) |
| 17 | pellexlem3 43510 | . . 3 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) | |
| 18 | endomtr 9012 | . . 3 ⊢ ((ℕ ≈ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ∧ {𝑏 ∈ ℚ ∣ (0 < 𝑏 ∧ (abs‘(𝑏 − (√‘𝐷))) < ((denom‘𝑏)↑-2))} ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) → ℕ ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) | |
| 19 | 16, 17, 18 | syl2anc 595 | . 2 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → ℕ ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) |
| 20 | sbth 9088 | . 2 ⊢ (({〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≼ ℕ ∧ ℕ ≼ {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))}) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≈ ℕ) | |
| 21 | 8, 19, 20 | sylancr 598 | 1 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℚ) → {〈𝑦, 𝑧〉 ∣ ((𝑦 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑧 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2))) ≠ 0 ∧ (abs‘((𝑦↑2) − (𝐷 · (𝑧↑2)))) < (1 + (2 · (√‘𝐷)))))} ≈ ℕ) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 400 ∈ wcel 2150 ≠ wne 2965 {crab 3423 Vcvv 3462 ∖ cdif 3910 ⊆ wss 3913 class class class wbr 5114 {copab 5178 × cxp 5663 ‘cfv 6540 (class class class)co 7414 ≈ cen 8943 ≼ cdom 8944 0cc0 11103 1c1 11104 + caddc 11106 · cmul 11108 < clt 11246 − cmin 11444 -cneg 11445 ℕcn 12236 2c2 12298 ℚcq 12975 ℝ+crp 13019 ↑cexp 14100 √csqrt 15287 abscabs 15288 denomcdenom 16796 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1823 ax-4 1837 ax-5 1938 ax-6 1995 ax-7 2036 ax-8 2152 ax-9 2160 ax-10 2183 ax-11 2199 ax-12 2220 ax-ext 2742 ax-rep 5243 ax-sep 5262 ax-nul 5274 ax-pow 5340 ax-pr 5408 ax-un 7736 ax-inf2 9613 ax-cnex 11159 ax-resscn 11160 ax-1cn 11161 ax-icn 11162 ax-addcl 11163 ax-addrcl 11164 ax-mulcl 11165 ax-mulrcl 11166 ax-mulcom 11167 ax-addass 11168 ax-mulass 11169 ax-distr 11170 ax-i2m1 11171 ax-1ne0 11172 ax-1rid 11173 ax-rnegex 11174 ax-rrecex 11175 ax-cnre 11176 ax-pre-lttri 11177 ax-pre-lttrn 11178 ax-pre-ltadd 11179 ax-pre-mulgt0 11180 ax-pre-sup 11181 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1571 df-fal 1581 df-ex 1808 df-nf 1812 df-sb 2099 df-mo 2574 df-eu 2604 df-clab 2749 df-cleq 2762 df-clel 2845 df-nfc 2919 df-ne 2966 df-nel 3072 df-ral 3087 df-rex 3097 df-rmo 3376 df-reu 3377 df-rab 3424 df-v 3464 df-sbc 3753 df-csb 3862 df-dif 3916 df-un 3918 df-in 3920 df-ss 3930 df-pss 3933 df-nul 4295 df-if 4493 df-pw 4569 df-sn 4595 df-pr 4597 df-op 4601 df-uni 4878 df-int 4918 df-iun 4963 df-br 5115 df-opab 5179 df-mpt 5198 df-tr 5224 df-id 5560 df-eprel 5565 df-po 5573 df-so 5574 df-fr 5618 df-se 5619 df-we 5620 df-xp 5671 df-rel 5672 df-cnv 5673 df-co 5674 df-dm 5675 df-rn 5676 df-res 5677 df-ima 5678 df-pred 6306 df-ord 6367 df-on 6368 df-lim 6369 df-suc 6370 df-iota 6496 df-fun 6542 df-fn 6543 df-f 6544 df-f1 6545 df-fo 6546 df-f1o 6547 df-fv 6548 df-isom 6549 df-riota 7371 df-ov 7417 df-oprab 7418 df-mpo 7419 df-om 7866 df-1st 7989 df-2nd 7990 df-frecs 8281 df-wrecs 8312 df-recs 8361 df-rdg 8400 df-1o 8456 df-oadd 8460 df-omul 8461 df-er 8697 df-map 8829 df-en 8947 df-dom 8948 df-sdom 8949 df-fin 8950 df-sup 9405 df-inf 9406 df-oi 9475 df-card 9928 df-acn 9931 df-pnf 11248 df-mnf 11249 df-xr 11250 df-ltxr 11251 df-le 11252 df-sub 11446 df-neg 11447 df-div 11875 df-nn 12237 df-2 12306 df-3 12307 df-n0 12508 df-xnn0 12581 df-z 12595 df-uz 12866 df-q 12976 df-rp 13020 df-ico 13381 df-fz 13539 df-fl 13828 df-mod 13906 df-seq 14041 df-exp 14101 df-hash 14370 df-cj 15153 df-re 15154 df-im 15155 df-sqrt 15289 df-abs 15290 df-dvds 16314 df-gcd 16556 df-numer 16797 df-denom 16798 |
| This theorem is referenced by: pellexlem5 43512 |
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