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Theorem hashgcdlem 12943

Description: A correspondence between elements of specific GCD and relative primes in a smaller ring. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 12-Sep-2015.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
hashgcdlem.a	⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑦 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∣ (𝑦 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1}
hashgcdlem.b	⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑧 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∣ (𝑧 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁}
hashgcdlem.f	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑁))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
hashgcdlem	⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑦,𝑀 𝑥,𝑧,𝑀 𝑥,𝐴 𝑥,𝐵 𝑥,𝑁,𝑦 𝑧,𝑁 Allowed substitution hints: 𝐴(𝑦,𝑧) 𝐵(𝑦,𝑧) 𝐹(𝑥,𝑦,𝑧)

Proof of Theorem hashgcdlem Dummy variable 𝑤 is distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		hashgcdlem.f	. 2 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↦ (𝑥 · 𝑁))
2		oveq1 6059	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → (𝑦 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
3	2	eqeq1d 2243	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑥 → ((𝑦 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1 ↔ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1))
4		hashgcdlem.a	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐴 = {𝑦 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∣ (𝑦 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1}
5	3, 4	elrab2 2978	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1))
6		elfzonn0 10532	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℕ₀)
7	6	ad2antrl 490	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℕ₀)
8		nnnn0 9508	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
9	8	3ad2ant2 1046	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
10	9	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀)
11	7, 10	nn0mulcld 9563	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀)
12		simpl1 1027	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
13		elfzolt2 10498	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) → 𝑥 < (𝑀 / 𝑁))
14	13	ad2antrl 490	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑥 < (𝑀 / 𝑁))
15		elfzoelz 10488	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
16	15	ad2antrl 490	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
17	16	zred 9706	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℝ)
18		nnre 9249	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
19	18	3ad2ant1 1045	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
20	19	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
21		nnre 9249	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
22		nngt0 9267	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝑁)
23	21, 22	jca 306	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁))
24	23	3ad2ant2 1046	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁))
25	24	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁))
26		ltmuldiv 9153	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) < 𝑀 ↔ 𝑥 < (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
27	17, 20, 25, 26	syl3anc 1274	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) < 𝑀 ↔ 𝑥 < (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
28	14, 27	mpbird 167	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑥 · 𝑁) < 𝑀)
29		elfzo0 10527	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ (0..^𝑀) ↔ ((𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑥 · 𝑁) < 𝑀))
30	11, 12, 28, 29	syl3anbrc 1208	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ (0..^𝑀))
31		nncn 9250	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℕ → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
32	31	3ad2ant1 1045	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑀 ∈ ℂ)
33		nncn 9250	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
34	33	3ad2ant2 1046	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
35		nnap0 9271	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 # 0)
36	35	3ad2ant2 1046	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑁 # 0)
37	32, 34, 36	divcanap1d 9070	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → ((𝑀 / 𝑁) · 𝑁) = 𝑀)
38	37	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑀 / 𝑁) · 𝑁) = 𝑀)
39	38	eqcomd 2240	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → 𝑀 = ((𝑀 / 𝑁) · 𝑁))
40	39	oveq2d 6068	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd 𝑀) = ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd ((𝑀 / 𝑁) · 𝑁)))
41		nndivdvds 12490	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) → (𝑁 ∥ 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ))
42	41	biimp3a 1382	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
43	42	nnzd 9705	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
44	43	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
45		mulgcdr 12722	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd ((𝑀 / 𝑁) · 𝑁)) = ((𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) · 𝑁))
46	16, 44, 10, 45	syl3anc 1274	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd ((𝑀 / 𝑁) · 𝑁)) = ((𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) · 𝑁))
47		simprr 533	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)
48	47	oveq1d 6067	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) · 𝑁) = (1 · 𝑁))
49	34	mullidd 8297	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → (1 · 𝑁) = 𝑁)
50	49	adantr 276	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (1 · 𝑁) = 𝑁)
51	48, 50	eqtrd 2267	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) · 𝑁) = 𝑁)
52	40, 46, 51	3eqtrd 2271	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)
53		oveq1 6059	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 𝑁) → (𝑧 gcd 𝑀) = ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd 𝑀))
54	53	eqeq1d 2243	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = (𝑥 · 𝑁) → ((𝑧 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁 ↔ ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁))
55		hashgcdlem.b	. . . . 5 ⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑧 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∣ (𝑧 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁}
56	54, 55	elrab2 2978	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ 𝐵 ↔ ((𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ ((𝑥 · 𝑁) gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁))
57	30, 52, 56	sylanbrc 417	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ (𝑥 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)) → (𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ 𝐵)
58	5, 57	sylan2b 287	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → (𝑥 · 𝑁) ∈ 𝐵)
59		oveq1 6059	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → (𝑧 gcd 𝑀) = (𝑤 gcd 𝑀))
60	59	eqeq1d 2243	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → ((𝑧 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁 ↔ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁))
61	60, 55	elrab2 2978	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 ↔ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁))
62		simprr 533	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)
63		elfzoelz 10488	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) → 𝑤 ∈ ℤ)
64	63	ad2antrl 490	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑤 ∈ ℤ)
65		simpl1 1027	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
66	65	nnzd 9705	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
67		gcddvds 12667	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑤 gcd 𝑀) ∥ 𝑤 ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) ∥ 𝑀))
68	64, 66, 67	syl2anc 411	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → ((𝑤 gcd 𝑀) ∥ 𝑤 ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) ∥ 𝑀))
69	68	simpld 112	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) ∥ 𝑤)
70	62, 69	eqbrtrrd 4135	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∥ 𝑤)
71		nnz 9601	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
72	71	3ad2ant2 1046	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
73	72	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℤ)
74		nnne0 9270	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
75	74	3ad2ant2 1046	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
76	75	adantr 276	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ≠ 0)
77		dvdsval2 12484	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ≠ 0 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑁 ∥ 𝑤 ↔ (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ))
78	73, 76, 64, 77	syl3anc 1274	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑁 ∥ 𝑤 ↔ (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ))
79	70, 78	mpbid 147	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ)
80		elfzofz 10504	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) → 𝑤 ∈ (0...𝑀))
81	80	ad2antrl 490	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑤 ∈ (0...𝑀))
82		elfznn0 10455	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ (0...𝑀) → 𝑤 ∈ ℕ₀)
83		nn0re 9510	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ℕ₀ → 𝑤 ∈ ℝ)
84		nn0ge0 9526	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ℕ₀ → 0 ≤ 𝑤)
85	83, 84	jca 306	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝑤))
86	81, 82, 85	3syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝑤))
87	24	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁))
88		divge0 9152	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 ≤ 𝑤) ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁)) → 0 ≤ (𝑤 / 𝑁))
89	86, 87, 88	syl2anc 411	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 0 ≤ (𝑤 / 𝑁))
90		elnn0z 9595	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀ ↔ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 ≤ (𝑤 / 𝑁)))
91	79, 89, 90	sylanbrc 417	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀)
92	42	adantr 276	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ)
93		elfzolt2 10498	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) → 𝑤 < 𝑀)
94	93	ad2antrl 490	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑤 < 𝑀)
95	64	zred 9706	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑤 ∈ ℝ)
96	19	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
97		ltdiv1 9147	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑤 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 0 < 𝑁)) → (𝑤 < 𝑀 ↔ (𝑤 / 𝑁) < (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
98	95, 96, 87, 97	syl3anc 1274	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 < 𝑀 ↔ (𝑤 / 𝑁) < (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
99	94, 98	mpbid 147	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) < (𝑀 / 𝑁))
100		elfzo0 10527	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ↔ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ (𝑀 / 𝑁) ∈ ℕ ∧ (𝑤 / 𝑁) < (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
101	91, 92, 99, 100	syl3anbrc 1208	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)))
102	62	oveq1d 6067	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → ((𝑤 gcd 𝑀) / 𝑁) = (𝑁 / 𝑁))
103		simpl2 1028	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
104		simpl3 1029	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀)
105		gcddiv 12723	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑤 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ) ∧ (𝑁 ∥ 𝑤 ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀)) → ((𝑤 gcd 𝑀) / 𝑁) = ((𝑤 / 𝑁) gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
106	64, 66, 103, 70, 104, 105	syl32anc 1282	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → ((𝑤 gcd 𝑀) / 𝑁) = ((𝑤 / 𝑁) gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
107	34, 36	dividapd 9065	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → (𝑁 / 𝑁) = 1)
108	107	adantr 276	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑁 / 𝑁) = 1)
109	102, 106, 108	3eqtr3d 2275	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → ((𝑤 / 𝑁) gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1)
110		oveq1 6059	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) → (𝑦 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = ((𝑤 / 𝑁) gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)))
111	110	eqeq1d 2243	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) → ((𝑦 gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1 ↔ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1))
112	111, 4	elrab2 2978	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ ((𝑤 / 𝑁) gcd (𝑀 / 𝑁)) = 1))
113	101, 109, 112	sylanbrc 417	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀) ∧ (𝑤 gcd 𝑀) = 𝑁)) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ 𝐴)
114	61, 113	sylan2b 287	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) ∈ 𝐴)
115	5	simplbi 274	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 → 𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)))
116	61	simplbi 274	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑤 ∈ 𝐵 → 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))
117	115, 116	anim12i 338	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵) → (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀)))
118	63	ad2antll 491	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑤 ∈ ℤ)
119	118	zcnd 9707	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑤 ∈ ℂ)
120	34	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
121	36	adantr 276	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑁 # 0)
122	119, 120, 121	divcanap1d 9070	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → ((𝑤 / 𝑁) · 𝑁) = 𝑤)
123	122	eqcomd 2240	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑤 = ((𝑤 / 𝑁) · 𝑁))
124		oveq1 6059	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) → (𝑥 · 𝑁) = ((𝑤 / 𝑁) · 𝑁))
125	124	eqeq2d 2246	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) → (𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁) ↔ 𝑤 = ((𝑤 / 𝑁) · 𝑁)))
126	123, 125	syl5ibrcom 157	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → (𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) → 𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁)))
127	15	ad2antrl 490	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)
128	127	zcnd 9707	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
129	128, 120, 121	divcanap4d 9075	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → ((𝑥 · 𝑁) / 𝑁) = 𝑥)
130	129	eqcomd 2240	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → 𝑥 = ((𝑥 · 𝑁) / 𝑁))
131		oveq1 6059	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁) → (𝑤 / 𝑁) = ((𝑥 · 𝑁) / 𝑁))
132	131	eqeq2d 2246	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁) → (𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) ↔ 𝑥 = ((𝑥 · 𝑁) / 𝑁)))
133	130, 132	syl5ibrcom 157	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → (𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁) → 𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁)))
134	126, 133	impbid 129	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ (0..^(𝑀 / 𝑁)) ∧ 𝑤 ∈ (0..^𝑀))) → (𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) ↔ 𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁)))
135	117, 134	sylan2 286	. 2 ⊢ (((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑤 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝑥 = (𝑤 / 𝑁) ↔ 𝑤 = (𝑥 · 𝑁)))
136	1, 58, 114, 135	f1o2d 6262	1 ⊢ ((𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝑁 ∥ 𝑀) → 𝐹:𝐴–1-1-onto→𝐵)

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 104 ↔ wb 105 ∧ w3a 1005 = wceq 1398 ∈ wcel 2205 ≠ wne 2414 {crab 2526 class class class wbr 4111 ↦ cmpt 4173 –1-1-onto→wf1o 5353 (class class class)co 6052 ℂcc 8130 ℝcr 8131 0cc0 8132 1c1 8133 · cmul 8137 < clt 8313 ≤ cle 8314 # cap 8860 / cdiv 8951 ℕcn 9242 ℕ₀cn0 9501 ℤcz 9582 ...cfz 10348 ..^cfzo 10483 ∥ cdvds 12481 gcd cgcd 12657

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 619 ax-in2 620 ax-io 717 ax-5 1496 ax-7 1497 ax-gen 1498 ax-ie1 1542 ax-ie2 1543 ax-8 1553 ax-10 1554 ax-11 1555 ax-i12 1556 ax-bndl 1558 ax-4 1559 ax-17 1575 ax-i9 1579 ax-ial 1583 ax-i5r 1584 ax-13 2207 ax-14 2208 ax-ext 2216 ax-coll 4227 ax-sep 4230 ax-nul 4238 ax-pow 4289 ax-pr 4324 ax-un 4556 ax-setind 4661 ax-iinf 4712 ax-cnex 8223 ax-resscn 8224 ax-1cn 8225 ax-1re 8226 ax-icn 8227 ax-addcl 8228 ax-addrcl 8229 ax-mulcl 8230 ax-mulrcl 8231 ax-addcom 8232 ax-mulcom 8233 ax-addass 8234 ax-mulass 8235 ax-distr 8236 ax-i2m1 8237 ax-0lt1 8238 ax-1rid 8239 ax-0id 8240 ax-rnegex 8241 ax-precex 8242 ax-cnre 8243 ax-pre-ltirr 8244 ax-pre-ltwlin 8245 ax-pre-lttrn 8246 ax-pre-apti 8247 ax-pre-ltadd 8248 ax-pre-mulgt0 8249 ax-pre-mulext 8250 ax-arch 8251 ax-caucvg 8252

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-dc 843 df-3or 1006 df-3an 1007 df-tru 1401 df-fal 1404 df-nf 1510 df-sb 1812 df-eu 2085 df-mo 2086 df-clab 2221 df-cleq 2227 df-clel 2230 df-nfc 2375 df-ne 2415 df-nel 2510 df-ral 2527 df-rex 2528 df-reu 2529 df-rmo 2530 df-rab 2531 df-v 2817 df-sbc 3045 df-csb 3141 df-dif 3215 df-un 3217 df-in 3219 df-ss 3226 df-nul 3511 df-if 3623 df-pw 3673 df-sn 3697 df-pr 3698 df-op 3700 df-uni 3917 df-int 3952 df-iun 3995 df-br 4112 df-opab 4174 df-mpt 4175 df-tr 4211 df-id 4416 df-po 4419 df-iso 4420 df-iord 4489 df-on 4491 df-ilim 4492 df-suc 4494 df-iom 4715 df-xp 4757 df-rel 4758 df-cnv 4759 df-co 4760 df-dm 4761 df-rn 4762 df-res 4763 df-ima 4764 df-iota 5314 df-fun 5356 df-fn 5357 df-f 5358 df-f1 5359 df-fo 5360 df-f1o 5361 df-fv 5362 df-riota 6005 df-ov 6055 df-oprab 6056 df-mpo 6057 df-1st 6336 df-2nd 6337 df-recs 6538 df-frec 6624 df-sup 7277 df-pnf 8315 df-mnf 8316 df-xr 8317 df-ltxr 8318 df-le 8319 df-sub 8451 df-neg 8452 df-reap 8854 df-ap 8861 df-div 8952 df-inn 9243 df-2 9301 df-3 9302 df-4 9303 df-n0 9502 df-z 9583 df-uz 9860 df-q 9958 df-rp 9993 df-fz 10349 df-fzo 10484 df-fl 10637 df-mod 10692 df-seqfrec 10817 df-exp 10908 df-cj 11535 df-re 11536 df-im 11537 df-rsqrt 11691 df-abs 11692 df-dvds 12482 df-gcd 12658

This theorem is referenced by: hashgcdeq 12945

W3C validator