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Theorem sincn 15995

Description: Sine is continuous. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 28-Nov-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Sep-2014.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
sincn	⊢ sin ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)

Proof of Theorem sincn Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-sin 12442	. 2 ⊢ sin = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i)))
2		eqid 2238	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) = (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))
3	2	subcncntop 15789	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ − ∈ (((MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) ×_t (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))) Cn (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )))
4	3	a1i 9	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → − ∈ (((MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) ×_t (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))) Cn (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))))
5		efcn 15994	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ exp ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)
6	5	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → exp ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
7		ax-icn 8280	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
8		eqid 2238	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥))
9	8	mulc1cncf 15815	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (i ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
10	7, 9	mp1i 10	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
11	6, 10	cncfmpt1f 15824	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (exp‘(i · 𝑥))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
12		negicn 8534	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ -i ∈ ℂ
13		eqid 2238	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ( -i · 𝑥)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ( -i · 𝑥))
14	13	mulc1cncf 15815	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ( -i ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ( -i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
15	12, 14	mp1i 10	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ( -i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
16	6, 15	cncfmpt1f 15824	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
17	2, 4, 11, 16	cncfmpt2fcntop 15825	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥)))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
18		cncff 15803	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥)))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥)))):ℂ⟶ℂ)
19	17, 18	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥)))):ℂ⟶ℂ)
20		eqid 2238	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))))
21	20	fmpt 5861	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))) ∈ ℂ ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥)))):ℂ⟶ℂ)
22	19, 21	sylibr 134	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
23		eqidd 2239	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥)))))
24		eqidd 2239	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) = (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))))
25		oveq1 6095	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))) → (𝑦 / (2 · i)) = (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i)))
26	22, 23, 24, 25	fmptcof 5878	. . . 4 ⊢ (⊤ → ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∘ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i))))
27		2mulicn 9538	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 · i) ∈ ℂ
28		2muliap0 9540	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 · i) # 0
29		eqid 2238	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) = (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i)))
30	29	divccncfap 15816	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((2 · i) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 · i) # 0) → (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
31	27, 28, 30	mp2an 430	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)
32	31	a1i 9	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
33	17, 32	cncfco 15817	. . . 4 ⊢ (⊤ → ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∘ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
34	26, 33	eqeltrrd 2316	. . 3 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
35	34	mptru 1411	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘( -i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)
36	1, 35	eqeltri 2311	1 ⊢ sin ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)

Colors of variables: wff set class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: ⊤wtru 1403 ∈ wcel 2209 ∀wral 2528 class class class wbr 4131 ↦ cmpt 4193 ∘ ccom 4780 ⟶wf 5376 ‘cfv 5380 (class class class)co 6088 ℂcc 8183 0cc0 8185 ici 8187 · cmul 8190 − cmin 8504 -cneg 8505 # cap 8917 / cdiv 9010 2c2 9364 abscabs 11785 expce 12434 sincsin 12436 MetOpencmopn 14987 Cn ccn 15411 ×_t ctx 15478 –cn→ccncf 15796

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 623 ax-in2 624 ax-io 721 ax-5 1500 ax-7 1501 ax-gen 1502 ax-ie1 1546 ax-ie2 1547 ax-8 1557 ax-10 1558 ax-11 1559 ax-i12 1560 ax-bndl 1562 ax-4 1563 ax-17 1579 ax-i9 1583 ax-ial 1587 ax-i5r 1588 ax-14 2212 ax-ext 2220 ax-coll 4248 ax-sep 4251 ax-nul 4261 ax-pow 4313 ax-pr 4348 ax-un 4580 ax-setind 4686 ax-iinf 4737 ax-cnex 8276 ax-resscn 8277 ax-1cn 8278 ax-1re 8279 ax-icn 8280 ax-addcl 8281 ax-addrcl 8282 ax-mulcl 8283 ax-mulrcl 8284 ax-addcom 8285 ax-mulcom 8286 ax-addass 8287 ax-mulass 8288 ax-distr 8289 ax-i2m1 8290 ax-0lt1 8291 ax-1rid 8292 ax-0id 8293 ax-rnegex 8294 ax-precex 8295 ax-cnre 8296 ax-pre-ltirr 8297 ax-pre-ltwlin 8298 ax-pre-lttrn 8299 ax-pre-apti 8300 ax-pre-ltadd 8301 ax-pre-mulgt0 8302 ax-pre-mulext 8303 ax-arch 8304 ax-caucvg 8305 ax-addf 8307 ax-mulf 8308

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 843 df-dc 847 df-3or 1010 df-3an 1011 df-tru 1405 df-fal 1408 df-nf 1514 df-sb 1816 df-eu 2089 df-mo 2090 df-clab 2225 df-cleq 2231 df-clel 2234 df-nfc 2381 df-ne 2421 df-nel 2516 df-ral 2533 df-rex 2534 df-reu 2535 df-rmo 2536 df-rab 2537 df-v 2823 df-sbc 3052 df-csb 3148 df-dif 3222 df-un 3224 df-in 3226 df-ss 3233 df-nul 3521 df-if 3639 df-pw 3690 df-sn 3715 df-pr 3716 df-op 3718 df-uni 3936 df-int 3971 df-iun 4014 df-disj 4107 df-br 4132 df-opab 4194 df-mpt 4195 df-tr 4232 df-id 4440 df-po 4443 df-iso 4444 df-iord 4513 df-on 4515 df-ilim 4516 df-suc 4518 df-iom 4740 df-xp 4782 df-rel 4783 df-cnv 4784 df-co 4785 df-dm 4786 df-rn 4787 df-res 4788 df-ima 4789 df-iota 5340 df-fun 5382 df-fn 5383 df-f 5384 df-f1 5385 df-fo 5386 df-f1o 5387 df-fv 5388 df-isom 5389 df-riota 6041 df-ov 6091 df-oprab 6092 df-mpo 6093 df-of 6305 df-1st 6378 df-2nd 6379 df-recs 6580 df-irdg 6645 df-frec 6666 df-1o 6691 df-oadd 6695 df-er 6811 df-map 6928 df-pm 6929 df-en 7027 df-dom 7028 df-fin 7029 df-sup 7330 df-inf 7331 df-pnf 8368 df-mnf 8369 df-xr 8370 df-ltxr 8371 df-le 8372 df-sub 8506 df-neg 8507 df-reap 8911 df-ap 8918 df-div 9011 df-inn 9314 df-2 9372 df-3 9373 df-4 9374 df-n0 9575 df-z 9656 df-uz 9938 df-q 10036 df-rp 10072 df-xneg 10191 df-xadd 10192 df-ico 10313 df-fz 10429 df-fzo 10567 df-seqfrec 10906 df-exp 10997 df-fac 11186 df-bc 11208 df-ihash 11237 df-shft 11602 df-cj 11629 df-re 11630 df-im 11631 df-rsqrt 11786 df-abs 11787 df-clim 12070 df-sumdc 12145 df-ef 12440 df-sin 12442 df-rest 13654 df-topgen 13673 df-psmet 14989 df-xmet 14990 df-met 14991 df-bl 14992 df-mopn 14993 df-top 15224 df-topon 15237 df-bases 15269 df-ntr 15322 df-cn 15414 df-cnp 15415 df-tx 15479 df-cncf 15797 df-limced 15882 df-dvap 15883

This theorem is used by: (None)

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