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Theorem sincn 13484

Description: Sine is continuous. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 28-Nov-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Sep-2014.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
sincn	⊢ sin ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)

Proof of Theorem sincn Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-sin 11613	. 2 ⊢ sin = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i)))
2		eqid 2170	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) = (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))
3	2	subcncntop 13347	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ − ∈ (((MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) ×_t (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))) Cn (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )))
4	3	a1i 9	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → − ∈ (((MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) ×_t (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))) Cn (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))))
5		efcn 13483	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ exp ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)
6	5	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → exp ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
7		ax-icn 7869	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
8		eqid 2170	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥))
9	8	mulc1cncf 13370	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (i ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
10	7, 9	mp1i 10	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
11	6, 10	cncfmpt1f 13378	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (exp‘(i · 𝑥))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
12		negicn 8120	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ -i ∈ ℂ
13		eqid 2170	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (-i · 𝑥)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (-i · 𝑥))
14	13	mulc1cncf 13370	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (-i ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (-i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
15	12, 14	mp1i 10	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (-i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
16	6, 15	cncfmpt1f 13378	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
17	2, 4, 11, 16	cncfmpt2fcntop 13379	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
18		cncff 13358	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))):ℂ⟶ℂ)
19	17, 18	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))):ℂ⟶ℂ)
20		eqid 2170	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))))
21	20	fmpt 5646	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) ∈ ℂ ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))):ℂ⟶ℂ)
22	19, 21	sylibr 133	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
23		eqidd 2171	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))))
24		eqidd 2171	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) = (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))))
25		oveq1 5860	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) → (𝑦 / (2 · i)) = (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i)))
26	22, 23, 24, 25	fmptcof 5663	. . . 4 ⊢ (⊤ → ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∘ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i))))
27		2mulicn 9100	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 · i) ∈ ℂ
28		2muliap0 9102	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 · i) # 0
29		eqid 2170	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) = (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i)))
30	29	divccncfap 13371	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((2 · i) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 · i) # 0) → (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
31	27, 28, 30	mp2an 424	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)
32	31	a1i 9	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
33	17, 32	cncfco 13372	. . . 4 ⊢ (⊤ → ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∘ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
34	26, 33	eqeltrrd 2248	. . 3 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
35	34	mptru 1357	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)
36	1, 35	eqeltri 2243	1 ⊢ sin ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: ⊤wtru 1349 ∈ wcel 2141 ∀wral 2448 class class class wbr 3989 ↦ cmpt 4050 ∘ ccom 4615 ⟶wf 5194 ‘cfv 5198 (class class class)co 5853 ℂcc 7772 0cc0 7774 ici 7776 · cmul 7779 − cmin 8090 -cneg 8091 # cap 8500 / cdiv 8589 2c2 8929 abscabs 10961 expce 11605 sincsin 11607 MetOpencmopn 12779 Cn ccn 12979 ×_t ctx 13046 –cn→ccncf 13351

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 609 ax-in2 610 ax-io 704 ax-5 1440 ax-7 1441 ax-gen 1442 ax-ie1 1486 ax-ie2 1487 ax-8 1497 ax-10 1498 ax-11 1499 ax-i12 1500 ax-bndl 1502 ax-4 1503 ax-17 1519 ax-i9 1523 ax-ial 1527 ax-i5r 1528 ax-13 2143 ax-14 2144 ax-ext 2152 ax-coll 4104 ax-sep 4107 ax-nul 4115 ax-pow 4160 ax-pr 4194 ax-un 4418 ax-setind 4521 ax-iinf 4572 ax-cnex 7865 ax-resscn 7866 ax-1cn 7867 ax-1re 7868 ax-icn 7869 ax-addcl 7870 ax-addrcl 7871 ax-mulcl 7872 ax-mulrcl 7873 ax-addcom 7874 ax-mulcom 7875 ax-addass 7876 ax-mulass 7877 ax-distr 7878 ax-i2m1 7879 ax-0lt1 7880 ax-1rid 7881 ax-0id 7882 ax-rnegex 7883 ax-precex 7884 ax-cnre 7885 ax-pre-ltirr 7886 ax-pre-ltwlin 7887 ax-pre-lttrn 7888 ax-pre-apti 7889 ax-pre-ltadd 7890 ax-pre-mulgt0 7891 ax-pre-mulext 7892 ax-arch 7893 ax-caucvg 7894 ax-addf 7896 ax-mulf 7897

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-stab 826 df-dc 830 df-3or 974 df-3an 975 df-tru 1351 df-fal 1354 df-nf 1454 df-sb 1756 df-eu 2022 df-mo 2023 df-clab 2157 df-cleq 2163 df-clel 2166 df-nfc 2301 df-ne 2341 df-nel 2436 df-ral 2453 df-rex 2454 df-reu 2455 df-rmo 2456 df-rab 2457 df-v 2732 df-sbc 2956 df-csb 3050 df-dif 3123 df-un 3125 df-in 3127 df-ss 3134 df-nul 3415 df-if 3527 df-pw 3568 df-sn 3589 df-pr 3590 df-op 3592 df-uni 3797 df-int 3832 df-iun 3875 df-disj 3967 df-br 3990 df-opab 4051 df-mpt 4052 df-tr 4088 df-id 4278 df-po 4281 df-iso 4282 df-iord 4351 df-on 4353 df-ilim 4354 df-suc 4356 df-iom 4575 df-xp 4617 df-rel 4618 df-cnv 4619 df-co 4620 df-dm 4621 df-rn 4622 df-res 4623 df-ima 4624 df-iota 5160 df-fun 5200 df-fn 5201 df-f 5202 df-f1 5203 df-fo 5204 df-f1o 5205 df-fv 5206 df-isom 5207 df-riota 5809 df-ov 5856 df-oprab 5857 df-mpo 5858 df-of 6061 df-1st 6119 df-2nd 6120 df-recs 6284 df-irdg 6349 df-frec 6370 df-1o 6395 df-oadd 6399 df-er 6513 df-map 6628 df-pm 6629 df-en 6719 df-dom 6720 df-fin 6721 df-sup 6961 df-inf 6962 df-pnf 7956 df-mnf 7957 df-xr 7958 df-ltxr 7959 df-le 7960 df-sub 8092 df-neg 8093 df-reap 8494 df-ap 8501 df-div 8590 df-inn 8879 df-2 8937 df-3 8938 df-4 8939 df-n0 9136 df-z 9213 df-uz 9488 df-q 9579 df-rp 9611 df-xneg 9729 df-xadd 9730 df-ico 9851 df-fz 9966 df-fzo 10099 df-seqfrec 10402 df-exp 10476 df-fac 10660 df-bc 10682 df-ihash 10710 df-shft 10779 df-cj 10806 df-re 10807 df-im 10808 df-rsqrt 10962 df-abs 10963 df-clim 11242 df-sumdc 11317 df-ef 11611 df-sin 11613 df-rest 12581 df-topgen 12600 df-psmet 12781 df-xmet 12782 df-met 12783 df-bl 12784 df-mopn 12785 df-top 12790 df-topon 12803 df-bases 12835 df-ntr 12890 df-cn 12982 df-cnp 12983 df-tx 13047 df-cncf 13352 df-limced 13419 df-dvap 13420

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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