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Theorem sincn 14904

Description: Sine is continuous. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 28-Nov-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Sep-2014.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
sincn	⊢ sin ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)

Proof of Theorem sincn Dummy variables 𝑥 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		df-sin 11793	. 2 ⊢ sin = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i)))
2		eqid 2193	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) = (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))
3	2	subcncntop 14721	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ − ∈ (((MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) ×_t (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))) Cn (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )))
4	3	a1i 9	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → − ∈ (((MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) ×_t (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))) Cn (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))))
5		efcn 14903	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ exp ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)
6	5	a1i 9	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → exp ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
7		ax-icn 7967	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ
8		eqid 2193	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥))
9	8	mulc1cncf 14744	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (i ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
10	7, 9	mp1i 10	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
11	6, 10	cncfmpt1f 14752	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (exp‘(i · 𝑥))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
12		negicn 8220	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ -i ∈ ℂ
13		eqid 2193	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (-i · 𝑥)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (-i · 𝑥))
14	13	mulc1cncf 14744	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (-i ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (-i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
15	12, 14	mp1i 10	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (-i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
16	6, 15	cncfmpt1f 14752	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
17	2, 4, 11, 16	cncfmpt2fcntop 14753	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
18		cncff 14732	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))):ℂ⟶ℂ)
19	17, 18	syl 14	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))):ℂ⟶ℂ)
20		eqid 2193	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))))
21	20	fmpt 5708	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) ∈ ℂ ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))):ℂ⟶ℂ)
22	19, 21	sylibr 134	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) ∈ ℂ)
23		eqidd 2194	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))))
24		eqidd 2194	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) = (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))))
25		oveq1 5925	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) → (𝑦 / (2 · i)) = (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i)))
26	22, 23, 24, 25	fmptcof 5725	. . . 4 ⊢ (⊤ → ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∘ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i))))
27		2mulicn 9204	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 · i) ∈ ℂ
28		2muliap0 9206	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 · i) # 0
29		eqid 2193	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) = (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i)))
30	29	divccncfap 14745	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((2 · i) ∈ ℂ ∧ (2 · i) # 0) → (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
31	27, 28, 30	mp2an 426	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)
32	31	a1i 9	. . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
33	17, 32	cncfco 14746	. . . 4 ⊢ (⊤ → ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / (2 · i))) ∘ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
34	26, 33	eqeltrrd 2271	. . 3 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ))
35	34	mptru 1373	. 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) − (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / (2 · i))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)
36	1, 35	eqeltri 2266	1 ⊢ sin ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)

Colors of variables: wff set class

Syntax hints: ⊤wtru 1365 ∈ wcel 2164 ∀wral 2472 class class class wbr 4029 ↦ cmpt 4090 ∘ ccom 4663 ⟶wf 5250 ‘cfv 5254 (class class class)co 5918 ℂcc 7870 0cc0 7872 ici 7874 · cmul 7877 − cmin 8190 -cneg 8191 # cap 8600 / cdiv 8691 2c2 9033 abscabs 11141 expce 11785 sincsin 11787 MetOpencmopn 14037 Cn ccn 14353 ×_t ctx 14420 –cn→ccncf 14725

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 615 ax-in2 616 ax-io 710 ax-5 1458 ax-7 1459 ax-gen 1460 ax-ie1 1504 ax-ie2 1505 ax-8 1515 ax-10 1516 ax-11 1517 ax-i12 1518 ax-bndl 1520 ax-4 1521 ax-17 1537 ax-i9 1541 ax-ial 1545 ax-i5r 1546 ax-13 2166 ax-14 2167 ax-ext 2175 ax-coll 4144 ax-sep 4147 ax-nul 4155 ax-pow 4203 ax-pr 4238 ax-un 4464 ax-setind 4569 ax-iinf 4620 ax-cnex 7963 ax-resscn 7964 ax-1cn 7965 ax-1re 7966 ax-icn 7967 ax-addcl 7968 ax-addrcl 7969 ax-mulcl 7970 ax-mulrcl 7971 ax-addcom 7972 ax-mulcom 7973 ax-addass 7974 ax-mulass 7975 ax-distr 7976 ax-i2m1 7977 ax-0lt1 7978 ax-1rid 7979 ax-0id 7980 ax-rnegex 7981 ax-precex 7982 ax-cnre 7983 ax-pre-ltirr 7984 ax-pre-ltwlin 7985 ax-pre-lttrn 7986 ax-pre-apti 7987 ax-pre-ltadd 7988 ax-pre-mulgt0 7989 ax-pre-mulext 7990 ax-arch 7991 ax-caucvg 7992 ax-addf 7994 ax-mulf 7995

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 832 df-dc 836 df-3or 981 df-3an 982 df-tru 1367 df-fal 1370 df-nf 1472 df-sb 1774 df-eu 2045 df-mo 2046 df-clab 2180 df-cleq 2186 df-clel 2189 df-nfc 2325 df-ne 2365 df-nel 2460 df-ral 2477 df-rex 2478 df-reu 2479 df-rmo 2480 df-rab 2481 df-v 2762 df-sbc 2986 df-csb 3081 df-dif 3155 df-un 3157 df-in 3159 df-ss 3166 df-nul 3447 df-if 3558 df-pw 3603 df-sn 3624 df-pr 3625 df-op 3627 df-uni 3836 df-int 3871 df-iun 3914 df-disj 4007 df-br 4030 df-opab 4091 df-mpt 4092 df-tr 4128 df-id 4324 df-po 4327 df-iso 4328 df-iord 4397 df-on 4399 df-ilim 4400 df-suc 4402 df-iom 4623 df-xp 4665 df-rel 4666 df-cnv 4667 df-co 4668 df-dm 4669 df-rn 4670 df-res 4671 df-ima 4672 df-iota 5215 df-fun 5256 df-fn 5257 df-f 5258 df-f1 5259 df-fo 5260 df-f1o 5261 df-fv 5262 df-isom 5263 df-riota 5873 df-ov 5921 df-oprab 5922 df-mpo 5923 df-of 6130 df-1st 6193 df-2nd 6194 df-recs 6358 df-irdg 6423 df-frec 6444 df-1o 6469 df-oadd 6473 df-er 6587 df-map 6704 df-pm 6705 df-en 6795 df-dom 6796 df-fin 6797 df-sup 7043 df-inf 7044 df-pnf 8056 df-mnf 8057 df-xr 8058 df-ltxr 8059 df-le 8060 df-sub 8192 df-neg 8193 df-reap 8594 df-ap 8601 df-div 8692 df-inn 8983 df-2 9041 df-3 9042 df-4 9043 df-n0 9241 df-z 9318 df-uz 9593 df-q 9685 df-rp 9720 df-xneg 9838 df-xadd 9839 df-ico 9960 df-fz 10075 df-fzo 10209 df-seqfrec 10519 df-exp 10610 df-fac 10797 df-bc 10819 df-ihash 10847 df-shft 10959 df-cj 10986 df-re 10987 df-im 10988 df-rsqrt 11142 df-abs 11143 df-clim 11422 df-sumdc 11497 df-ef 11791 df-sin 11793 df-rest 12852 df-topgen 12871 df-psmet 14039 df-xmet 14040 df-met 14041 df-bl 14042 df-mopn 14043 df-top 14166 df-topon 14179 df-bases 14211 df-ntr 14264 df-cn 14356 df-cnp 14357 df-tx 14421 df-cncf 14726 df-limced 14810 df-dvap 14811

This theorem is referenced by: (None)

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