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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > coscn | GIF version |
Description: Cosine is continuous. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 28-Nov-2007.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 3-Sep-2014.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
coscn | ⊢ cos ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | df-cos 11592 | . 2 ⊢ cos = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / 2)) | |
2 | eqid 2165 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) = (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) | |
3 | 2 | addcncntop 13192 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ + ∈ (((MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) ×t (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))) Cn (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))) |
4 | 3 | a1i 9 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → + ∈ (((MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )) ×t (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − ))) Cn (MetOpen‘(abs ∘ − )))) |
5 | efcn 13329 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ exp ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ) | |
6 | 5 | a1i 9 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → exp ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)) |
7 | ax-icn 7848 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ i ∈ ℂ | |
8 | eqid 2165 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) | |
9 | 8 | mulc1cncf 13216 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (i ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)) |
10 | 7, 9 | mp1i 10 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)) |
11 | 6, 10 | cncfmpt1f 13224 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (exp‘(i · 𝑥))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)) |
12 | negicn 8099 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ -i ∈ ℂ | |
13 | eqid 2165 | . . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (-i · 𝑥)) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (-i · 𝑥)) | |
14 | 13 | mulc1cncf 13216 | . . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (-i ∈ ℂ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (-i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)) |
15 | 12, 14 | mp1i 10 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (-i · 𝑥)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)) |
16 | 6, 15 | cncfmpt1f 13224 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)) |
17 | 2, 4, 11, 16 | cncfmpt2fcntop 13225 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)) |
18 | cncff 13204 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ) → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))):ℂ⟶ℂ) | |
19 | 17, 18 | syl 14 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))):ℂ⟶ℂ) |
20 | eqid 2165 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) | |
21 | 20 | fmpt 5635 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) ∈ ℂ ↔ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))):ℂ⟶ℂ) |
22 | 19, 21 | sylibr 133 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → ∀𝑥 ∈ ℂ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) ∈ ℂ) |
23 | eqidd 2166 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥)))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))))) | |
24 | eqidd 2166 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / 2)) = (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / 2))) | |
25 | oveq1 5849 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑦 = ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) → (𝑦 / 2) = (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / 2)) | |
26 | 22, 23, 24, 25 | fmptcof 5652 | . . . 4 ⊢ (⊤ → ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / 2)) ∘ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))))) = (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / 2))) |
27 | 2cn 8928 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℂ | |
28 | 2ap0 8950 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 # 0 | |
29 | eqid 2165 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / 2)) = (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / 2)) | |
30 | 29 | divccncfap 13217 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℂ ∧ 2 # 0) → (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / 2)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)) |
31 | 27, 28, 30 | mp2an 423 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / 2)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ) |
32 | 31 | a1i 9 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / 2)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)) |
33 | 17, 32 | cncfco 13218 | . . . 4 ⊢ (⊤ → ((𝑦 ∈ ℂ ↦ (𝑦 / 2)) ∘ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ ((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))))) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)) |
34 | 26, 33 | eqeltrrd 2244 | . . 3 ⊢ (⊤ → (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / 2)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ)) |
35 | 34 | mptru 1352 | . 2 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℂ ↦ (((exp‘(i · 𝑥)) + (exp‘(-i · 𝑥))) / 2)) ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ) |
36 | 1, 35 | eqeltri 2239 | 1 ⊢ cos ∈ (ℂ–cn→ℂ) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: ⊤wtru 1344 ∈ wcel 2136 ∀wral 2444 class class class wbr 3982 ↦ cmpt 4043 ∘ ccom 4608 ⟶wf 5184 ‘cfv 5188 (class class class)co 5842 ℂcc 7751 0cc0 7753 ici 7755 + caddc 7756 · cmul 7758 − cmin 8069 -cneg 8070 # cap 8479 / cdiv 8568 2c2 8908 abscabs 10939 expce 11583 cosccos 11586 MetOpencmopn 12625 Cn ccn 12825 ×t ctx 12892 –cn→ccncf 13197 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 604 ax-in2 605 ax-io 699 ax-5 1435 ax-7 1436 ax-gen 1437 ax-ie1 1481 ax-ie2 1482 ax-8 1492 ax-10 1493 ax-11 1494 ax-i12 1495 ax-bndl 1497 ax-4 1498 ax-17 1514 ax-i9 1518 ax-ial 1522 ax-i5r 1523 ax-13 2138 ax-14 2139 ax-ext 2147 ax-coll 4097 ax-sep 4100 ax-nul 4108 ax-pow 4153 ax-pr 4187 ax-un 4411 ax-setind 4514 ax-iinf 4565 ax-cnex 7844 ax-resscn 7845 ax-1cn 7846 ax-1re 7847 ax-icn 7848 ax-addcl 7849 ax-addrcl 7850 ax-mulcl 7851 ax-mulrcl 7852 ax-addcom 7853 ax-mulcom 7854 ax-addass 7855 ax-mulass 7856 ax-distr 7857 ax-i2m1 7858 ax-0lt1 7859 ax-1rid 7860 ax-0id 7861 ax-rnegex 7862 ax-precex 7863 ax-cnre 7864 ax-pre-ltirr 7865 ax-pre-ltwlin 7866 ax-pre-lttrn 7867 ax-pre-apti 7868 ax-pre-ltadd 7869 ax-pre-mulgt0 7870 ax-pre-mulext 7871 ax-arch 7872 ax-caucvg 7873 ax-addf 7875 ax-mulf 7876 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-stab 821 df-dc 825 df-3or 969 df-3an 970 df-tru 1346 df-fal 1349 df-nf 1449 df-sb 1751 df-eu 2017 df-mo 2018 df-clab 2152 df-cleq 2158 df-clel 2161 df-nfc 2297 df-ne 2337 df-nel 2432 df-ral 2449 df-rex 2450 df-reu 2451 df-rmo 2452 df-rab 2453 df-v 2728 df-sbc 2952 df-csb 3046 df-dif 3118 df-un 3120 df-in 3122 df-ss 3129 df-nul 3410 df-if 3521 df-pw 3561 df-sn 3582 df-pr 3583 df-op 3585 df-uni 3790 df-int 3825 df-iun 3868 df-disj 3960 df-br 3983 df-opab 4044 df-mpt 4045 df-tr 4081 df-id 4271 df-po 4274 df-iso 4275 df-iord 4344 df-on 4346 df-ilim 4347 df-suc 4349 df-iom 4568 df-xp 4610 df-rel 4611 df-cnv 4612 df-co 4613 df-dm 4614 df-rn 4615 df-res 4616 df-ima 4617 df-iota 5153 df-fun 5190 df-fn 5191 df-f 5192 df-f1 5193 df-fo 5194 df-f1o 5195 df-fv 5196 df-isom 5197 df-riota 5798 df-ov 5845 df-oprab 5846 df-mpo 5847 df-of 6050 df-1st 6108 df-2nd 6109 df-recs 6273 df-irdg 6338 df-frec 6359 df-1o 6384 df-oadd 6388 df-er 6501 df-map 6616 df-pm 6617 df-en 6707 df-dom 6708 df-fin 6709 df-sup 6949 df-inf 6950 df-pnf 7935 df-mnf 7936 df-xr 7937 df-ltxr 7938 df-le 7939 df-sub 8071 df-neg 8072 df-reap 8473 df-ap 8480 df-div 8569 df-inn 8858 df-2 8916 df-3 8917 df-4 8918 df-n0 9115 df-z 9192 df-uz 9467 df-q 9558 df-rp 9590 df-xneg 9708 df-xadd 9709 df-ico 9830 df-fz 9945 df-fzo 10078 df-seqfrec 10381 df-exp 10455 df-fac 10639 df-bc 10661 df-ihash 10689 df-shft 10757 df-cj 10784 df-re 10785 df-im 10786 df-rsqrt 10940 df-abs 10941 df-clim 11220 df-sumdc 11295 df-ef 11589 df-cos 11592 df-rest 12558 df-topgen 12577 df-psmet 12627 df-xmet 12628 df-met 12629 df-bl 12630 df-mopn 12631 df-top 12636 df-topon 12649 df-bases 12681 df-ntr 12736 df-cn 12828 df-cnp 12829 df-tx 12893 df-cncf 13198 df-limced 13265 df-dvap 13266 |
This theorem is referenced by: cosz12 13341 ioocosf1o 13415 |
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