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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > rmspecsqrtnq | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The discriminant used to define the X and Y sequences has an irrational square root. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Sep-2014.) (Proof shortened by AV, 2-Aug-2021.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| rmspecsqrtnq | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (√‘((𝐴↑2) − 1)) ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℚ)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eluzelcn 12775 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 2 | 1 | sqcld 14079 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ) |
| 3 | ax-1cn 11096 | . . . 4 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ | |
| 4 | subcl 11391 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴↑2) − 1) ∈ ℂ) | |
| 5 | 2, 3, 4 | sylancl 587 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴↑2) − 1) ∈ ℂ) |
| 6 | 5 | sqrtcld 15375 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (√‘((𝐴↑2) − 1)) ∈ ℂ) |
| 7 | eluz2nn 12813 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) | |
| 8 | 7 | nnsqcld 14179 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℕ) |
| 9 | nnm1nn0 12454 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℕ → ((𝐴↑2) − 1) ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 10 | 8, 9 | syl 17 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴↑2) − 1) ∈ ℕ0) |
| 11 | nnm1nn0 12454 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 − 1) ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 12 | 7, 11 | syl 17 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (𝐴 − 1) ∈ ℕ0) |
| 13 | binom2sub1 14156 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → ((𝐴 − 1)↑2) = (((𝐴↑2) − (2 · 𝐴)) + 1)) | |
| 14 | 1, 13 | syl 17 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴 − 1)↑2) = (((𝐴↑2) − (2 · 𝐴)) + 1)) |
| 15 | 2cnd 12235 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 2 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 16 | 15, 1 | mulcld 11164 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 17 | 3 | a1i 11 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 1 ∈ ℂ) |
| 18 | 2, 16, 17 | subsubd 11532 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴↑2) − ((2 · 𝐴) − 1)) = (((𝐴↑2) − (2 · 𝐴)) + 1)) |
| 19 | 14, 18 | eqtr4d 2775 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴 − 1)↑2) = ((𝐴↑2) − ((2 · 𝐴) − 1))) |
| 20 | 1red 11145 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 1 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 21 | 2re 12231 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ | |
| 22 | 21 | a1i 11 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 2 ∈ ℝ) |
| 23 | eluzelre 12774 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 24 | 22, 23 | remulcld 11174 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) |
| 25 | 24, 20 | resubcld 11577 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((2 · 𝐴) − 1) ∈ ℝ) |
| 26 | 8 | nnred 12172 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ) |
| 27 | eluz2gt1 12845 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 1 < 𝐴) | |
| 28 | 20, 20, 23, 27, 27 | lt2addmuld 12403 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (1 + 1) < (2 · 𝐴)) |
| 29 | remulcl 11123 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 30 | 21, 23, 29 | sylancr 588 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) |
| 31 | 20, 20, 30 | ltaddsubd 11749 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((1 + 1) < (2 · 𝐴) ↔ 1 < ((2 · 𝐴) − 1))) |
| 32 | 28, 31 | mpbid 232 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 1 < ((2 · 𝐴) − 1)) |
| 33 | 20, 25, 26, 32 | ltsub2dd 11762 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴↑2) − ((2 · 𝐴) − 1)) < ((𝐴↑2) − 1)) |
| 34 | 19, 33 | eqbrtrd 5122 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴 − 1)↑2) < ((𝐴↑2) − 1)) |
| 35 | 26 | ltm1d 12086 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴↑2) − 1) < (𝐴↑2)) |
| 36 | npcan 11401 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 − 1) + 1) = 𝐴) | |
| 37 | 1, 3, 36 | sylancl 587 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴 − 1) + 1) = 𝐴) |
| 38 | 37 | oveq1d 7383 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (((𝐴 − 1) + 1)↑2) = (𝐴↑2)) |
| 39 | 35, 38 | breqtrrd 5128 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴↑2) − 1) < (((𝐴 − 1) + 1)↑2)) |
| 40 | nonsq 16698 | . . 3 ⊢ (((((𝐴↑2) − 1) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 − 1) ∈ ℕ0) ∧ (((𝐴 − 1)↑2) < ((𝐴↑2) − 1) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) − 1) < (((𝐴 − 1) + 1)↑2))) → ¬ (√‘((𝐴↑2) − 1)) ∈ ℚ) | |
| 41 | 10, 12, 34, 39, 40 | syl22anc 839 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ¬ (√‘((𝐴↑2) − 1)) ∈ ℚ) |
| 42 | 6, 41 | eldifd 3914 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (√‘((𝐴↑2) − 1)) ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℚ)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ∖ cdif 3900 class class class wbr 5100 ‘cfv 6500 (class class class)co 7368 ℂcc 11036 ℝcr 11037 1c1 11039 + caddc 11041 · cmul 11043 < clt 11178 − cmin 11376 ℕcn 12157 2c2 12212 ℕ0cn0 12413 ℤ≥cuz 12763 ℚcq 12873 ↑cexp 13996 √csqrt 15168 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5243 ax-nul 5253 ax-pow 5312 ax-pr 5379 ax-un 7690 ax-cnex 11094 ax-resscn 11095 ax-1cn 11096 ax-icn 11097 ax-addcl 11098 ax-addrcl 11099 ax-mulcl 11100 ax-mulrcl 11101 ax-mulcom 11102 ax-addass 11103 ax-mulass 11104 ax-distr 11105 ax-i2m1 11106 ax-1ne0 11107 ax-1rid 11108 ax-rnegex 11109 ax-rrecex 11110 ax-cnre 11111 ax-pre-lttri 11112 ax-pre-lttrn 11113 ax-pre-ltadd 11114 ax-pre-mulgt0 11115 ax-pre-sup 11116 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3352 df-reu 3353 df-rab 3402 df-v 3444 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-dif 3906 df-un 3908 df-in 3910 df-ss 3920 df-pss 3923 df-nul 4288 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4583 df-pr 4585 df-op 4589 df-uni 4866 df-iun 4950 df-br 5101 df-opab 5163 df-mpt 5182 df-tr 5208 df-id 5527 df-eprel 5532 df-po 5540 df-so 5541 df-fr 5585 df-we 5587 df-xp 5638 df-rel 5639 df-cnv 5640 df-co 5641 df-dm 5642 df-rn 5643 df-res 5644 df-ima 5645 df-pred 6267 df-ord 6328 df-on 6329 df-lim 6330 df-suc 6331 df-iota 6456 df-fun 6502 df-fn 6503 df-f 6504 df-f1 6505 df-fo 6506 df-f1o 6507 df-fv 6508 df-riota 7325 df-ov 7371 df-oprab 7372 df-mpo 7373 df-om 7819 df-1st 7943 df-2nd 7944 df-frecs 8233 df-wrecs 8264 df-recs 8313 df-rdg 8351 df-er 8645 df-en 8896 df-dom 8897 df-sdom 8898 df-sup 9357 df-inf 9358 df-pnf 11180 df-mnf 11181 df-xr 11182 df-ltxr 11183 df-le 11184 df-sub 11378 df-neg 11379 df-div 11807 df-nn 12158 df-2 12220 df-3 12221 df-n0 12414 df-z 12501 df-uz 12764 df-q 12874 df-rp 12918 df-fl 13724 df-mod 13802 df-seq 13937 df-exp 13997 df-cj 15034 df-re 15035 df-im 15036 df-sqrt 15170 df-abs 15171 df-dvds 16192 df-gcd 16434 df-numer 16674 df-denom 16675 |
| This theorem is referenced by: rmspecnonsq 43264 rmxypairf1o 43268 rmxycomplete 43274 rmxyneg 43277 rmxyadd 43278 rmxy1 43279 rmxy0 43280 jm2.22 43352 |
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