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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > rmspecsqrtnq | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The discriminant used to define the X and Y sequences has an irrational square root. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 21-Sep-2014.) (Proof shortened by AV, 2-Aug-2021.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| rmspecsqrtnq | ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (√‘((𝐴↑2) − 1)) ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℚ)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eluzelcn 12794 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 2 | 1 | sqcld 14100 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ) |
| 3 | ax-1cn 11090 | . . . 4 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℂ | |
| 4 | subcl 11386 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴↑2) − 1) ∈ ℂ) | |
| 5 | 2, 3, 4 | sylancl 587 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴↑2) − 1) ∈ ℂ) |
| 6 | 5 | sqrtcld 15396 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (√‘((𝐴↑2) − 1)) ∈ ℂ) |
| 7 | eluz2nn 12832 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 𝐴 ∈ ℕ) | |
| 8 | 7 | nnsqcld 14200 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℕ) |
| 9 | nnm1nn0 12472 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐴↑2) ∈ ℕ → ((𝐴↑2) − 1) ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 10 | 8, 9 | syl 17 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴↑2) − 1) ∈ ℕ0) |
| 11 | nnm1nn0 12472 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → (𝐴 − 1) ∈ ℕ0) | |
| 12 | 7, 11 | syl 17 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (𝐴 − 1) ∈ ℕ0) |
| 13 | binom2sub1 14177 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℂ → ((𝐴 − 1)↑2) = (((𝐴↑2) − (2 · 𝐴)) + 1)) | |
| 14 | 1, 13 | syl 17 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴 − 1)↑2) = (((𝐴↑2) − (2 · 𝐴)) + 1)) |
| 15 | 2cnd 12253 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 2 ∈ ℂ) | |
| 16 | 15, 1 | mulcld 11159 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℂ) |
| 17 | 3 | a1i 11 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 1 ∈ ℂ) |
| 18 | 2, 16, 17 | subsubd 11527 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴↑2) − ((2 · 𝐴) − 1)) = (((𝐴↑2) − (2 · 𝐴)) + 1)) |
| 19 | 14, 18 | eqtr4d 2775 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴 − 1)↑2) = ((𝐴↑2) − ((2 · 𝐴) − 1))) |
| 20 | 1red 11139 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 1 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 21 | 2re 12249 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ | |
| 22 | 21 | a1i 11 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 2 ∈ ℝ) |
| 23 | eluzelre 12793 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 24 | 22, 23 | remulcld 11169 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) |
| 25 | 24, 20 | resubcld 11572 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((2 · 𝐴) − 1) ∈ ℝ) |
| 26 | 8 | nnred 12183 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (𝐴↑2) ∈ ℝ) |
| 27 | eluz2gt1 12864 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 1 < 𝐴) | |
| 28 | 20, 20, 23, 27, 27 | lt2addmuld 12421 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (1 + 1) < (2 · 𝐴)) |
| 29 | remulcl 11117 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℝ) → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 30 | 21, 23, 29 | sylancr 588 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℝ) |
| 31 | 20, 20, 30 | ltaddsubd 11744 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((1 + 1) < (2 · 𝐴) ↔ 1 < ((2 · 𝐴) − 1))) |
| 32 | 28, 31 | mpbid 232 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → 1 < ((2 · 𝐴) − 1)) |
| 33 | 20, 25, 26, 32 | ltsub2dd 11757 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴↑2) − ((2 · 𝐴) − 1)) < ((𝐴↑2) − 1)) |
| 34 | 19, 33 | eqbrtrd 5108 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴 − 1)↑2) < ((𝐴↑2) − 1)) |
| 35 | 26 | ltm1d 12082 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴↑2) − 1) < (𝐴↑2)) |
| 36 | npcan 11396 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℂ ∧ 1 ∈ ℂ) → ((𝐴 − 1) + 1) = 𝐴) | |
| 37 | 1, 3, 36 | sylancl 587 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴 − 1) + 1) = 𝐴) |
| 38 | 37 | oveq1d 7376 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (((𝐴 − 1) + 1)↑2) = (𝐴↑2)) |
| 39 | 35, 38 | breqtrrd 5114 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ((𝐴↑2) − 1) < (((𝐴 − 1) + 1)↑2)) |
| 40 | nonsq 16723 | . . 3 ⊢ (((((𝐴↑2) − 1) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (𝐴 − 1) ∈ ℕ0) ∧ (((𝐴 − 1)↑2) < ((𝐴↑2) − 1) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) − 1) < (((𝐴 − 1) + 1)↑2))) → ¬ (√‘((𝐴↑2) − 1)) ∈ ℚ) | |
| 41 | 10, 12, 34, 39, 40 | syl22anc 839 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → ¬ (√‘((𝐴↑2) − 1)) ∈ ℚ) |
| 42 | 6, 41 | eldifd 3901 | 1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) → (√‘((𝐴↑2) − 1)) ∈ (ℂ ∖ ℚ)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ∖ cdif 3887 class class class wbr 5086 ‘cfv 6493 (class class class)co 7361 ℂcc 11030 ℝcr 11031 1c1 11033 + caddc 11035 · cmul 11037 < clt 11173 − cmin 11371 ℕcn 12168 2c2 12230 ℕ0cn0 12431 ℤ≥cuz 12782 ℚcq 12892 ↑cexp 14017 √csqrt 15189 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5232 ax-nul 5242 ax-pow 5303 ax-pr 5371 ax-un 7683 ax-cnex 11088 ax-resscn 11089 ax-1cn 11090 ax-icn 11091 ax-addcl 11092 ax-addrcl 11093 ax-mulcl 11094 ax-mulrcl 11095 ax-mulcom 11096 ax-addass 11097 ax-mulass 11098 ax-distr 11099 ax-i2m1 11100 ax-1ne0 11101 ax-1rid 11102 ax-rnegex 11103 ax-rrecex 11104 ax-cnre 11105 ax-pre-lttri 11106 ax-pre-lttrn 11107 ax-pre-ltadd 11108 ax-pre-mulgt0 11109 ax-pre-sup 11110 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3343 df-reu 3344 df-rab 3391 df-v 3432 df-sbc 3730 df-csb 3839 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-pss 3910 df-nul 4275 df-if 4468 df-pw 4544 df-sn 4569 df-pr 4571 df-op 4575 df-uni 4852 df-iun 4936 df-br 5087 df-opab 5149 df-mpt 5168 df-tr 5194 df-id 5520 df-eprel 5525 df-po 5533 df-so 5534 df-fr 5578 df-we 5580 df-xp 5631 df-rel 5632 df-cnv 5633 df-co 5634 df-dm 5635 df-rn 5636 df-res 5637 df-ima 5638 df-pred 6260 df-ord 6321 df-on 6322 df-lim 6323 df-suc 6324 df-iota 6449 df-fun 6495 df-fn 6496 df-f 6497 df-f1 6498 df-fo 6499 df-f1o 6500 df-fv 6501 df-riota 7318 df-ov 7364 df-oprab 7365 df-mpo 7366 df-om 7812 df-1st 7936 df-2nd 7937 df-frecs 8225 df-wrecs 8256 df-recs 8305 df-rdg 8343 df-er 8637 df-en 8888 df-dom 8889 df-sdom 8890 df-sup 9349 df-inf 9350 df-pnf 11175 df-mnf 11176 df-xr 11177 df-ltxr 11178 df-le 11179 df-sub 11373 df-neg 11374 df-div 11802 df-nn 12169 df-2 12238 df-3 12239 df-n0 12432 df-z 12519 df-uz 12783 df-q 12893 df-rp 12937 df-fl 13745 df-mod 13823 df-seq 13958 df-exp 14018 df-cj 15055 df-re 15056 df-im 15057 df-sqrt 15191 df-abs 15192 df-dvds 16216 df-gcd 16458 df-numer 16699 df-denom 16700 |
| This theorem is referenced by: rmspecnonsq 43356 rmxypairf1o 43360 rmxycomplete 43366 rmxyneg 43369 rmxyadd 43370 rmxy1 43371 rmxy0 43372 jm2.22 43444 |
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