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Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > logbgcd1irrap | GIF version |
Description: The logarithm of an integer greater than 1 to an integer base greater than 1 is irrational (in the sense of being apart from any rational number) if the argument and the base are relatively prime. For example, (2 logb 9) # 𝑄 where 𝑄 is rational. (Contributed by AV, 29-Dec-2022.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
logbgcd1irrap | ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) → (𝐵 logb 𝑋) # 𝑄) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | simprr 522 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) → 𝑄 ∈ ℚ) | |
2 | elq 9560 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑄 ∈ ℚ ↔ ∃𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛)) | |
3 | 1, 2 | sylib 121 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) → ∃𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛)) |
4 | simp-4l 531 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛)) → 𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) | |
5 | simp-4r 532 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛)) → 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) | |
6 | simprl 521 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) → (𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1) | |
7 | 6 | ad2antrr 480 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛)) → (𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1) |
8 | simplrl 525 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛)) → 𝑚 ∈ ℤ) | |
9 | simplrr 526 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (((((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛)) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ) | |
10 | 4, 5, 7, 8, 9 | logbgcd1irraplemap 13527 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛)) → (𝐵 logb 𝑋) # (𝑚 / 𝑛)) |
11 | simpr 109 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (((((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛)) → 𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛)) | |
12 | 10, 11 | breqtrrd 4010 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)) ∧ 𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛)) → (𝐵 logb 𝑋) # 𝑄) |
13 | 12 | ex 114 | . . 3 ⊢ ((((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ)) → (𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛) → (𝐵 logb 𝑋) # 𝑄)) |
14 | 13 | rexlimdvva 2591 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) → (∃𝑚 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ 𝑄 = (𝑚 / 𝑛) → (𝐵 logb 𝑋) # 𝑄)) |
15 | 3, 14 | mpd 13 | 1 ⊢ (((𝑋 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) ∧ ((𝑋 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ 𝑄 ∈ ℚ)) → (𝐵 logb 𝑋) # 𝑄) |
Colors of variables: wff set class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 103 = wceq 1343 ∈ wcel 2136 ∃wrex 2445 class class class wbr 3982 ‘cfv 5188 (class class class)co 5842 1c1 7754 # cap 8479 / cdiv 8568 ℕcn 8857 2c2 8908 ℤcz 9191 ℤ≥cuz 9466 ℚcq 9557 gcd cgcd 11875 logb clogb 13501 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 105 ax-ia2 106 ax-ia3 107 ax-in1 604 ax-in2 605 ax-io 699 ax-5 1435 ax-7 1436 ax-gen 1437 ax-ie1 1481 ax-ie2 1482 ax-8 1492 ax-10 1493 ax-11 1494 ax-i12 1495 ax-bndl 1497 ax-4 1498 ax-17 1514 ax-i9 1518 ax-ial 1522 ax-i5r 1523 ax-13 2138 ax-14 2139 ax-ext 2147 ax-coll 4097 ax-sep 4100 ax-nul 4108 ax-pow 4153 ax-pr 4187 ax-un 4411 ax-setind 4514 ax-iinf 4565 ax-cnex 7844 ax-resscn 7845 ax-1cn 7846 ax-1re 7847 ax-icn 7848 ax-addcl 7849 ax-addrcl 7850 ax-mulcl 7851 ax-mulrcl 7852 ax-addcom 7853 ax-mulcom 7854 ax-addass 7855 ax-mulass 7856 ax-distr 7857 ax-i2m1 7858 ax-0lt1 7859 ax-1rid 7860 ax-0id 7861 ax-rnegex 7862 ax-precex 7863 ax-cnre 7864 ax-pre-ltirr 7865 ax-pre-ltwlin 7866 ax-pre-lttrn 7867 ax-pre-apti 7868 ax-pre-ltadd 7869 ax-pre-mulgt0 7870 ax-pre-mulext 7871 ax-arch 7872 ax-caucvg 7873 ax-pre-suploc 7874 ax-addf 7875 ax-mulf 7876 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 116 df-stab 821 df-dc 825 df-3or 969 df-3an 970 df-tru 1346 df-fal 1349 df-nf 1449 df-sb 1751 df-eu 2017 df-mo 2018 df-clab 2152 df-cleq 2158 df-clel 2161 df-nfc 2297 df-ne 2337 df-nel 2432 df-ral 2449 df-rex 2450 df-reu 2451 df-rmo 2452 df-rab 2453 df-v 2728 df-sbc 2952 df-csb 3046 df-dif 3118 df-un 3120 df-in 3122 df-ss 3129 df-nul 3410 df-if 3521 df-pw 3561 df-sn 3582 df-pr 3583 df-op 3585 df-uni 3790 df-int 3825 df-iun 3868 df-disj 3960 df-br 3983 df-opab 4044 df-mpt 4045 df-tr 4081 df-id 4271 df-po 4274 df-iso 4275 df-iord 4344 df-on 4346 df-ilim 4347 df-suc 4349 df-iom 4568 df-xp 4610 df-rel 4611 df-cnv 4612 df-co 4613 df-dm 4614 df-rn 4615 df-res 4616 df-ima 4617 df-iota 5153 df-fun 5190 df-fn 5191 df-f 5192 df-f1 5193 df-fo 5194 df-f1o 5195 df-fv 5196 df-isom 5197 df-riota 5798 df-ov 5845 df-oprab 5846 df-mpo 5847 df-of 6050 df-1st 6108 df-2nd 6109 df-recs 6273 df-irdg 6338 df-frec 6359 df-1o 6384 df-2o 6385 df-oadd 6388 df-er 6501 df-map 6616 df-pm 6617 df-en 6707 df-dom 6708 df-fin 6709 df-sup 6949 df-inf 6950 df-pnf 7935 df-mnf 7936 df-xr 7937 df-ltxr 7938 df-le 7939 df-sub 8071 df-neg 8072 df-reap 8473 df-ap 8480 df-div 8569 df-inn 8858 df-2 8916 df-3 8917 df-4 8918 df-n0 9115 df-z 9192 df-uz 9467 df-q 9558 df-rp 9590 df-xneg 9708 df-xadd 9709 df-ioo 9828 df-ico 9830 df-icc 9831 df-fz 9945 df-fzo 10078 df-fl 10205 df-mod 10258 df-seqfrec 10381 df-exp 10455 df-fac 10639 df-bc 10661 df-ihash 10689 df-shft 10757 df-cj 10784 df-re 10785 df-im 10786 df-rsqrt 10940 df-abs 10941 df-clim 11220 df-sumdc 11295 df-ef 11589 df-e 11590 df-dvds 11728 df-gcd 11876 df-prm 12040 df-rest 12558 df-topgen 12577 df-psmet 12627 df-xmet 12628 df-met 12629 df-bl 12630 df-mopn 12631 df-top 12636 df-topon 12649 df-bases 12681 df-ntr 12736 df-cn 12828 df-cnp 12829 df-tx 12893 df-cncf 13198 df-limced 13265 df-dvap 13266 df-relog 13419 df-rpcxp 13420 df-logb 13502 |
This theorem is referenced by: 2logb9irrap 13535 |
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