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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > 2logb9irr | GIF version | ||
| Description: Example for logbgcd1irr 15961. The logarithm of nine to base two is not rational. Also see 2logb9irrap 15971 which says that it is irrational (in the sense of being apart from any rational number). (Contributed by AV, 29-Dec-2022.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| 2logb9irr | ⊢ (2 logb 9) ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2z 9625 | . . 3 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ | |
| 2 | 9nn 9426 | . . . 4 ⊢ 9 ∈ ℕ | |
| 3 | 2 | nnzi 9618 | . . 3 ⊢ 9 ∈ ℤ |
| 4 | 2re 9327 | . . . 4 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ | |
| 5 | 9re 9344 | . . . 4 ⊢ 9 ∈ ℝ | |
| 6 | 2lt9 9461 | . . . 4 ⊢ 2 < 9 | |
| 7 | 4, 5, 6 | ltleii 8392 | . . 3 ⊢ 2 ≤ 9 |
| 8 | eluz2 9880 | . . 3 ⊢ (9 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ↔ (2 ∈ ℤ ∧ 9 ∈ ℤ ∧ 2 ≤ 9)) | |
| 9 | 1, 3, 7, 8 | mpbir3an 1206 | . 2 ⊢ 9 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) |
| 10 | uzid 9889 | . . 3 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℤ → 2 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2)) | |
| 11 | 1, 10 | ax-mp 5 | . 2 ⊢ 2 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) |
| 12 | sq3 11025 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (3↑2) = 9 | |
| 13 | 12 | eqcomi 2238 | . . . 4 ⊢ 9 = (3↑2) |
| 14 | 13 | oveq1i 6068 | . . 3 ⊢ (9 gcd 2) = ((3↑2) gcd 2) |
| 15 | 2lt3 9428 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 < 3 | |
| 16 | 4, 15 | gtneii 8385 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 3 ≠ 2 |
| 17 | 3prm 12853 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℙ | |
| 18 | 2prm 12852 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℙ | |
| 19 | prmrp 12870 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((3 ∈ ℙ ∧ 2 ∈ ℙ) → ((3 gcd 2) = 1 ↔ 3 ≠ 2)) | |
| 20 | 17, 18, 19 | mp2an 426 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((3 gcd 2) = 1 ↔ 3 ≠ 2) |
| 21 | 16, 20 | mpbir 146 | . . . 4 ⊢ (3 gcd 2) = 1 |
| 22 | 3z 9626 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℤ | |
| 23 | 2nn0 9533 | . . . . 5 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℕ0 | |
| 24 | rpexp1i 12879 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((3 ∈ ℤ ∧ 2 ∈ ℤ ∧ 2 ∈ ℕ0) → ((3 gcd 2) = 1 → ((3↑2) gcd 2) = 1)) | |
| 25 | 22, 1, 23, 24 | mp3an 1374 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((3 gcd 2) = 1 → ((3↑2) gcd 2) = 1) |
| 26 | 21, 25 | ax-mp 5 | . . 3 ⊢ ((3↑2) gcd 2) = 1 |
| 27 | 14, 26 | eqtri 2255 | . 2 ⊢ (9 gcd 2) = 1 |
| 28 | logbgcd1irr 15961 | . 2 ⊢ ((9 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ 2 ∈ (ℤ≥‘2) ∧ (9 gcd 2) = 1) → (2 logb 9) ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)) | |
| 29 | 9, 11, 27, 28 | mp3an 1374 | 1 ⊢ (2 logb 9) ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ) |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 105 = wceq 1398 ∈ wcel 2205 ≠ wne 2414 ∖ cdif 3211 class class class wbr 4114 ‘cfv 5357 (class class class)co 6058 ℝcr 8142 1c1 8144 ≤ cle 8325 2c2 9308 3c3 9309 9c9 9315 ℕ0cn0 9516 ℤcz 9597 ℤ≥cuz 9874 ℚcq 9972 ↑cexp 10927 gcd cgcd 12677 ℙcprime 12832 logb clogb 15937 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 619 ax-in2 620 ax-io 717 ax-5 1496 ax-7 1497 ax-gen 1498 ax-ie1 1542 ax-ie2 1543 ax-8 1553 ax-10 1554 ax-11 1555 ax-i12 1556 ax-bndl 1558 ax-4 1559 ax-17 1575 ax-i9 1579 ax-ial 1583 ax-i5r 1584 ax-13 2207 ax-14 2208 ax-ext 2216 ax-coll 4230 ax-sep 4233 ax-nul 4241 ax-pow 4292 ax-pr 4327 ax-un 4559 ax-setind 4664 ax-iinf 4715 ax-cnex 8234 ax-resscn 8235 ax-1cn 8236 ax-1re 8237 ax-icn 8238 ax-addcl 8239 ax-addrcl 8240 ax-mulcl 8241 ax-mulrcl 8242 ax-addcom 8243 ax-mulcom 8244 ax-addass 8245 ax-mulass 8246 ax-distr 8247 ax-i2m1 8248 ax-0lt1 8249 ax-1rid 8250 ax-0id 8251 ax-rnegex 8252 ax-precex 8253 ax-cnre 8254 ax-pre-ltirr 8255 ax-pre-ltwlin 8256 ax-pre-lttrn 8257 ax-pre-apti 8258 ax-pre-ltadd 8259 ax-pre-mulgt0 8260 ax-pre-mulext 8261 ax-arch 8262 ax-caucvg 8263 ax-pre-suploc 8264 ax-addf 8265 ax-mulf 8266 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 839 df-dc 843 df-3or 1006 df-3an 1007 df-tru 1401 df-fal 1404 df-nf 1510 df-sb 1812 df-eu 2085 df-mo 2086 df-clab 2221 df-cleq 2227 df-clel 2230 df-nfc 2375 df-ne 2415 df-nel 2510 df-ral 2527 df-rex 2528 df-reu 2529 df-rmo 2530 df-rab 2531 df-v 2817 df-sbc 3046 df-csb 3142 df-dif 3216 df-un 3218 df-in 3220 df-ss 3227 df-nul 3513 df-if 3625 df-pw 3676 df-sn 3700 df-pr 3701 df-op 3703 df-uni 3920 df-int 3955 df-iun 3998 df-disj 4091 df-br 4115 df-opab 4177 df-mpt 4178 df-tr 4214 df-id 4419 df-po 4422 df-iso 4423 df-iord 4492 df-on 4494 df-ilim 4495 df-suc 4497 df-iom 4718 df-xp 4760 df-rel 4761 df-cnv 4762 df-co 4763 df-dm 4764 df-rn 4765 df-res 4766 df-ima 4767 df-iota 5317 df-fun 5359 df-fn 5360 df-f 5361 df-f1 5362 df-fo 5363 df-f1o 5364 df-fv 5365 df-isom 5366 df-riota 6011 df-ov 6061 df-oprab 6062 df-mpo 6063 df-of 6275 df-1st 6347 df-2nd 6348 df-recs 6549 df-irdg 6614 df-frec 6635 df-1o 6660 df-2o 6661 df-oadd 6664 df-er 6780 df-map 6897 df-pm 6898 df-en 6989 df-dom 6990 df-fin 6991 df-sup 7288 df-inf 7289 df-pnf 8326 df-mnf 8327 df-xr 8328 df-ltxr 8329 df-le 8330 df-sub 8463 df-neg 8464 df-reap 8867 df-ap 8874 df-div 8967 df-inn 9258 df-2 9316 df-3 9317 df-4 9318 df-5 9319 df-6 9320 df-7 9321 df-8 9322 df-9 9323 df-n0 9517 df-z 9598 df-uz 9875 df-q 9973 df-rp 10008 df-xneg 10127 df-xadd 10128 df-ioo 10247 df-ico 10249 df-icc 10250 df-fz 10365 df-fzo 10502 df-fl 10657 df-mod 10712 df-seqfrec 10837 df-exp 10928 df-fac 11116 df-bc 11138 df-ihash 11167 df-shft 11528 df-cj 11555 df-re 11556 df-im 11557 df-rsqrt 11711 df-abs 11712 df-clim 11992 df-sumdc 12067 df-ef 12362 df-e 12363 df-dvds 12502 df-gcd 12678 df-prm 12833 df-rest 13541 df-topgen 13560 df-psmet 14820 df-xmet 14821 df-met 14822 df-bl 14823 df-mopn 14824 df-top 14992 df-topon 15005 df-bases 15037 df-ntr 15090 df-cn 15182 df-cnp 15183 df-tx 15247 df-cncf 15565 df-limced 15650 df-dvap 15651 df-relog 15852 df-rpcxp 15853 df-logb 15938 |
| This theorem is referenced by: 2irrexpq 15970 2irrexpqap 15972 |
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