limsup10exlem - Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi

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Theorem limsup10exlem 46016

Description: The range of the given function. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 2-Jan-2022.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
limsup10exlem.1	⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(2 ∥ 𝑛, 0, 1))
limsup10exlem.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
limsup10exlem	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 “ (𝐾[,)+∞)) = {0, 1})

Distinct variable groups: 𝑛,𝐾 𝜑,𝑛 Allowed substitution hint: 𝐹(𝑛)

**Proof of Theorem limsup10exlem**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		c0ex 11126	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 0 ∈ V
2	1	prid1 4719	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 0 ∈ {0, 1}
3		1re 11132	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ
4	3	elexi 3463	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 1 ∈ V
5	4	prid2 4720	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 1 ∈ {0, 1}
6	2, 5	ifcli 4527	. . . . 5 ⊢ if(2 ∥ 𝑛, 0, 1) ∈ {0, 1}
7	6	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (ℕ ∩ (𝐾[,)+∞))) → if(2 ∥ 𝑛, 0, 1) ∈ {0, 1})
8	7	ralrimiva 3128	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑛 ∈ (ℕ ∩ (𝐾[,)+∞))if(2 ∥ 𝑛, 0, 1) ∈ {0, 1})
9		nfv 1915	. . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑛𝜑
10	1, 4	ifex 4530	. . . . 5 ⊢ if(2 ∥ 𝑛, 0, 1) ∈ V
11	10	a1i 11	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (ℕ ∩ (𝐾[,)+∞))) → if(2 ∥ 𝑛, 0, 1) ∈ V)
12		limsup10exlem.1	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐹 = (𝑛 ∈ ℕ ↦ if(2 ∥ 𝑛, 0, 1))
13	9, 11, 12	imassmpt 45506	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 “ (𝐾[,)+∞)) ⊆ {0, 1} ↔ ∀𝑛 ∈ (ℕ ∩ (𝐾[,)+∞))if(2 ∥ 𝑛, 0, 1) ∈ {0, 1}))
14	8, 13	mpbird 257	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 “ (𝐾[,)+∞)) ⊆ {0, 1})
15		limsup10exlem.2	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ)
16	15	ceilcld 13763	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (⌈‘𝐾) ∈ ℤ)
17		1zzd 12522	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ ℤ)
18	16, 17	ifcld 4526	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) ∈ ℤ)
19	18	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 = (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))) → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) ∈ ℤ)
20		simpr 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 = (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))) → 𝑛 = (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)))
21		2teven 16282	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 = (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))) → 2 ∥ 𝑛)
22	19, 20, 21	syl2anc 584	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 = (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))) → 2 ∥ 𝑛)
23	22	iftrued 4487	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 = (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))) → if(2 ∥ 𝑛, 0, 1) = 0)
24		2nn 12218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℕ
25	24	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ∈ ℕ)
26		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (ℤ_≥‘1) = (ℤ_≥‘1)
27	3	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 1 ∈ ℝ)
28	15	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ)
29	16	zred 12596	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (⌈‘𝐾) ∈ ℝ)
30	29	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → (⌈‘𝐾) ∈ ℝ)
31		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 1 ≤ 𝐾)
32	15	ceilged 13766	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ≤ (⌈‘𝐾))
33	32	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 𝐾 ≤ (⌈‘𝐾))
34	27, 28, 30, 31, 33	letrd 11290	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 1 ≤ (⌈‘𝐾))
35		iftrue 4485	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (1 ≤ 𝐾 → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) = (⌈‘𝐾))
36	35	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) = (⌈‘𝐾))
37	34, 36	breqtrrd 5126	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 1 ≤ if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))
38	3	leidi 11671	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 1 ≤ 1
39	38	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 1 ≤ 1)
40		iffalse 4488	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (¬ 1 ≤ 𝐾 → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) = 1)
41	40	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) = 1)
42	39, 41	breqtrrd 5126	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 1 ≤ if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))
43	37, 42	pm2.61dan 812	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ≤ if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))
44	26, 17, 18, 43	eluzd 45653	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) ∈ (ℤ_≥‘1))
45		nnuz 12790	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ℕ = (ℤ_≥‘1)
46	44, 45	eleqtrrdi 2847	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) ∈ ℕ)
47	25, 46	nnmulcld 12198	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) ∈ ℕ)
48	1	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ V)
49	12, 23, 47, 48	fvmptd2 6949	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘(2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))) = 0)
50	10, 12	fnmpti 6635	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 𝐹 Fn ℕ
51	50	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn ℕ)
52	15	rexrd 11182	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ^*)
53		pnfxr 11186	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ +∞ ∈ ℝ^*
54	53	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → +∞ ∈ ℝ^*)
55	47	nnxrd 45522	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) ∈ ℝ^*)
56	47	nnred 12160	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) ∈ ℝ)
57	46	nnred 12160	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) ∈ ℝ)
58	33, 36	breqtrrd 5126	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 𝐾 ≤ if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))
59	15	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 𝐾 ∈ ℝ)
60	3	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 1 ∈ ℝ)
61		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → ¬ 1 ≤ 𝐾)
62	59, 60, 61	nleltd 45696	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 𝐾 < 1)
63	59, 60, 62	ltled 11281	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 𝐾 ≤ 1)
64	41	eqcomd 2742	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 1 = if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))
65	63, 64	breqtrd 5124	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ¬ 1 ≤ 𝐾) → 𝐾 ≤ if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))
66	58, 65	pm2.61dan 812	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ≤ if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))
67	46	nnrpd 12947	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) ∈ ℝ⁺)
68		2timesgt 45536	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) ∈ ℝ⁺ → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) < (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)))
69	67, 68	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) < (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)))
70	15, 57, 56, 66, 69	lelttrd 11291	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 < (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)))
71	15, 56, 70	ltled 11281	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ≤ (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)))
72	56	ltpnfd 13035	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) < +∞)
73	52, 54, 55, 71, 72	elicod 13311	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) ∈ (𝐾[,)+∞))
74	51, 47, 73	fnfvimad 7180	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘(2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1))) ∈ (𝐹 “ (𝐾[,)+∞)))
75	49, 74	eqeltrrd 2837	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ (𝐹 “ (𝐾[,)+∞)))
76	18	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 = ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1)) → if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) ∈ ℤ)
77		simpr 484	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 = ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1)) → 𝑛 = ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1))
78		2tp1odd 16279	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑛 = ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1)) → ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑛)
79	76, 77, 78	syl2anc 584	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 = ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1)) → ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑛)
80	79	iffalsed 4490	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 = ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1)) → if(2 ∥ 𝑛, 0, 1) = 1)
81	47	peano2nnd 12162	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1) ∈ ℕ)
82		1xr 11191	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ^*
83	82	a1i 11	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ ℝ^*)
84	12, 80, 81, 83	fvmptd2 6949	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1)) = 1)
85	81	nnxrd 45522	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1) ∈ ℝ^*)
86	81	nnred 12160	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1) ∈ ℝ)
87	56	ltp1d 12072	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) < ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1))
88	15, 56, 86, 70, 87	lttrd 11294	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 < ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1))
89	15, 86, 88	ltled 11281	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ≤ ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1))
90	86	ltpnfd 13035	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1) < +∞)
91	52, 54, 85, 89, 90	elicod 13311	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1) ∈ (𝐾[,)+∞))
92	51, 81, 91	fnfvimad 7180	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘((2 · if(1 ≤ 𝐾, (⌈‘𝐾), 1)) + 1)) ∈ (𝐹 “ (𝐾[,)+∞)))
93	84, 92	eqeltrrd 2837	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 1 ∈ (𝐹 “ (𝐾[,)+∞)))
94	75, 93	prssd 4778	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → {0, 1} ⊆ (𝐹 “ (𝐾[,)+∞)))
95	14, 94	eqssd 3951	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 “ (𝐾[,)+∞)) = {0, 1})

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2113 ∀wral 3051 Vcvv 3440 ∩ cin 3900 ⊆ wss 3901 ifcif 4479 {cpr 4582 class class class wbr 5098 ↦ cmpt 5179 “ cima 5627 Fn wfn 6487 ‘cfv 6492 (class class class)co 7358 ℝcr 11025 0cc0 11026 1c1 11027 + caddc 11029 · cmul 11031 +∞cpnf 11163 ℝ^*cxr 11165 < clt 11166 ≤ cle 11167 ℕcn 12145 2c2 12200 ℤcz 12488 ℤ_≥cuz 12751 ℝ⁺crp 12905 [,)cico 13263 ⌈cceil 13711 ∥ cdvds 16179

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2115 ax-9 2123 ax-10 2146 ax-11 2162 ax-12 2184 ax-ext 2708 ax-sep 5241 ax-nul 5251 ax-pow 5310 ax-pr 5377 ax-un 7680 ax-cnex 11082 ax-resscn 11083 ax-1cn 11084 ax-icn 11085 ax-addcl 11086 ax-addrcl 11087 ax-mulcl 11088 ax-mulrcl 11089 ax-mulcom 11090 ax-addass 11091 ax-mulass 11092 ax-distr 11093 ax-i2m1 11094 ax-1ne0 11095 ax-1rid 11096 ax-rnegex 11097 ax-rrecex 11098 ax-cnre 11099 ax-pre-lttri 11100 ax-pre-lttrn 11101 ax-pre-ltadd 11102 ax-pre-mulgt0 11103 ax-pre-sup 11104

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2539 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2811 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2933 df-nel 3037 df-ral 3052 df-rex 3061 df-rmo 3350 df-reu 3351 df-rab 3400 df-v 3442 df-sbc 3741 df-csb 3850 df-dif 3904 df-un 3906 df-in 3908 df-ss 3918 df-pss 3921 df-nul 4286 df-if 4480 df-pw 4556 df-sn 4581 df-pr 4583 df-op 4587 df-uni 4864 df-iun 4948 df-br 5099 df-opab 5161 df-mpt 5180 df-tr 5206 df-id 5519 df-eprel 5524 df-po 5532 df-so 5533 df-fr 5577 df-we 5579 df-xp 5630 df-rel 5631 df-cnv 5632 df-co 5633 df-dm 5634 df-rn 5635 df-res 5636 df-ima 5637 df-pred 6259 df-ord 6320 df-on 6321 df-lim 6322 df-suc 6323 df-iota 6448 df-fun 6494 df-fn 6495 df-f 6496 df-f1 6497 df-fo 6498 df-f1o 6499 df-fv 6500 df-riota 7315 df-ov 7361 df-oprab 7362 df-mpo 7363 df-om 7809 df-2nd 7934 df-frecs 8223 df-wrecs 8254 df-recs 8303 df-rdg 8341 df-er 8635 df-en 8884 df-dom 8885 df-sdom 8886 df-sup 9345 df-inf 9346 df-pnf 11168 df-mnf 11169 df-xr 11170 df-ltxr 11171 df-le 11172 df-sub 11366 df-neg 11367 df-div 11795 df-nn 12146 df-2 12208 df-n0 12402 df-z 12489 df-uz 12752 df-rp 12906 df-ico 13267 df-fl 13712 df-ceil 13713 df-dvds 16180

This theorem is referenced by: limsup10ex 46017 liminf10ex 46018

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