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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > 2irrexpq | GIF version | ||
| Description: There exist real numbers
𝑎
and 𝑏 which are not rational such
that (𝑎↑𝑏) is rational. Statement in the
Metamath book, section
1.1.5, footnote 27 on page 17, and the "constructive proof"
for theorem
1.2 of [Bauer], p. 483. This is a
constructive proof because it is
based on two explicitly named non-rational numbers (√‘2) and
(2 logb 9), see sqrt2irr0 12754, 2logb9irr 15714 and
sqrt2cxp2logb9e3 15718. Therefore, this proof is acceptable/usable
in
intuitionistic logic.
For a theorem which is the same but proves that 𝑎 and 𝑏 are irrational (in the sense of being apart from any rational number), see 2irrexpqap 15721. (Contributed by AV, 23-Dec-2022.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| 2irrexpq | ⊢ ∃𝑎 ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)∃𝑏 ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)(𝑎↑𝑐𝑏) ∈ ℚ |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sqrt2irr0 12754 | . 2 ⊢ (√‘2) ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ) | |
| 2 | 2logb9irr 15714 | . 2 ⊢ (2 logb 9) ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ) | |
| 3 | sqrt2cxp2logb9e3 15718 | . . 3 ⊢ ((√‘2)↑𝑐(2 logb 9)) = 3 | |
| 4 | 3z 9508 | . . . 4 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℤ | |
| 5 | zq 9860 | . . . 4 ⊢ (3 ∈ ℤ → 3 ∈ ℚ) | |
| 6 | 4, 5 | ax-mp 5 | . . 3 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℚ |
| 7 | 3, 6 | eqeltri 2304 | . 2 ⊢ ((√‘2)↑𝑐(2 logb 9)) ∈ ℚ |
| 8 | oveq1 6025 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = (√‘2) → (𝑎↑𝑐𝑏) = ((√‘2)↑𝑐𝑏)) | |
| 9 | 8 | eleq1d 2300 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑎 = (√‘2) → ((𝑎↑𝑐𝑏) ∈ ℚ ↔ ((√‘2)↑𝑐𝑏) ∈ ℚ)) |
| 10 | oveq2 6026 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑏 = (2 logb 9) → ((√‘2)↑𝑐𝑏) = ((√‘2)↑𝑐(2 logb 9))) | |
| 11 | 10 | eleq1d 2300 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑏 = (2 logb 9) → (((√‘2)↑𝑐𝑏) ∈ ℚ ↔ ((√‘2)↑𝑐(2 logb 9)) ∈ ℚ)) |
| 12 | 9, 11 | rspc2ev 2925 | . 2 ⊢ (((√‘2) ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ) ∧ (2 logb 9) ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ) ∧ ((√‘2)↑𝑐(2 logb 9)) ∈ ℚ) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)∃𝑏 ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)(𝑎↑𝑐𝑏) ∈ ℚ) |
| 13 | 1, 2, 7, 12 | mp3an 1373 | 1 ⊢ ∃𝑎 ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)∃𝑏 ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)(𝑎↑𝑐𝑏) ∈ ℚ |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: = wceq 1397 ∈ wcel 2202 ∃wrex 2511 ∖ cdif 3197 ‘cfv 5326 (class class class)co 6018 ℝcr 8031 2c2 9194 3c3 9195 9c9 9201 ℤcz 9479 ℚcq 9853 √csqrt 11574 ↑𝑐ccxp 15600 logb clogb 15686 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 619 ax-in2 620 ax-io 716 ax-5 1495 ax-7 1496 ax-gen 1497 ax-ie1 1541 ax-ie2 1542 ax-8 1552 ax-10 1553 ax-11 1554 ax-i12 1555 ax-bndl 1557 ax-4 1558 ax-17 1574 ax-i9 1578 ax-ial 1582 ax-i5r 1583 ax-13 2204 ax-14 2205 ax-ext 2213 ax-coll 4204 ax-sep 4207 ax-nul 4215 ax-pow 4264 ax-pr 4299 ax-un 4530 ax-setind 4635 ax-iinf 4686 ax-cnex 8123 ax-resscn 8124 ax-1cn 8125 ax-1re 8126 ax-icn 8127 ax-addcl 8128 ax-addrcl 8129 ax-mulcl 8130 ax-mulrcl 8131 ax-addcom 8132 ax-mulcom 8133 ax-addass 8134 ax-mulass 8135 ax-distr 8136 ax-i2m1 8137 ax-0lt1 8138 ax-1rid 8139 ax-0id 8140 ax-rnegex 8141 ax-precex 8142 ax-cnre 8143 ax-pre-ltirr 8144 ax-pre-ltwlin 8145 ax-pre-lttrn 8146 ax-pre-apti 8147 ax-pre-ltadd 8148 ax-pre-mulgt0 8149 ax-pre-mulext 8150 ax-arch 8151 ax-caucvg 8152 ax-pre-suploc 8153 ax-addf 8154 ax-mulf 8155 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 838 df-dc 842 df-3or 1005 df-3an 1006 df-tru 1400 df-fal 1403 df-nf 1509 df-sb 1811 df-eu 2082 df-mo 2083 df-clab 2218 df-cleq 2224 df-clel 2227 df-nfc 2363 df-ne 2403 df-nel 2498 df-ral 2515 df-rex 2516 df-reu 2517 df-rmo 2518 df-rab 2519 df-v 2804 df-sbc 3032 df-csb 3128 df-dif 3202 df-un 3204 df-in 3206 df-ss 3213 df-nul 3495 df-if 3606 df-pw 3654 df-sn 3675 df-pr 3676 df-op 3678 df-uni 3894 df-int 3929 df-iun 3972 df-disj 4065 df-br 4089 df-opab 4151 df-mpt 4152 df-tr 4188 df-id 4390 df-po 4393 df-iso 4394 df-iord 4463 df-on 4465 df-ilim 4466 df-suc 4468 df-iom 4689 df-xp 4731 df-rel 4732 df-cnv 4733 df-co 4734 df-dm 4735 df-rn 4736 df-res 4737 df-ima 4738 df-iota 5286 df-fun 5328 df-fn 5329 df-f 5330 df-f1 5331 df-fo 5332 df-f1o 5333 df-fv 5334 df-isom 5335 df-riota 5971 df-ov 6021 df-oprab 6022 df-mpo 6023 df-of 6235 df-1st 6303 df-2nd 6304 df-recs 6471 df-irdg 6536 df-frec 6557 df-1o 6582 df-2o 6583 df-oadd 6586 df-er 6702 df-map 6819 df-pm 6820 df-en 6910 df-dom 6911 df-fin 6912 df-sup 7183 df-inf 7184 df-pnf 8216 df-mnf 8217 df-xr 8218 df-ltxr 8219 df-le 8220 df-sub 8352 df-neg 8353 df-reap 8755 df-ap 8762 df-div 8853 df-inn 9144 df-2 9202 df-3 9203 df-4 9204 df-5 9205 df-6 9206 df-7 9207 df-8 9208 df-9 9209 df-n0 9403 df-z 9480 df-uz 9756 df-q 9854 df-rp 9889 df-xneg 10007 df-xadd 10008 df-ioo 10127 df-ico 10129 df-icc 10130 df-fz 10244 df-fzo 10378 df-fl 10531 df-mod 10586 df-seqfrec 10711 df-exp 10802 df-fac 10989 df-bc 11011 df-ihash 11039 df-shft 11393 df-cj 11420 df-re 11421 df-im 11422 df-rsqrt 11576 df-abs 11577 df-clim 11857 df-sumdc 11932 df-ef 12227 df-e 12228 df-dvds 12367 df-gcd 12543 df-prm 12698 df-rest 13342 df-topgen 13361 df-psmet 14576 df-xmet 14577 df-met 14578 df-bl 14579 df-mopn 14580 df-top 14741 df-topon 14754 df-bases 14786 df-ntr 14839 df-cn 14931 df-cnp 14932 df-tx 14996 df-cncf 15314 df-limced 15399 df-dvap 15400 df-relog 15601 df-rpcxp 15602 df-logb 15687 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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