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| Mirrors > Home > ILE Home > Th. List > 2irrexpq | GIF version | ||
| Description: There exist real numbers
𝑎
and 𝑏 which are not rational such
that (𝑎↑𝑏) is rational. Statement in the
Metamath book, section
1.1.5, footnote 27 on page 17, and the "constructive proof"
for theorem
1.2 of [Bauer], p. 483. This is a
constructive proof because it is
based on two explicitly named non-rational numbers (√‘2) and
(2 logb 9), see sqrt2irr0 12920, 2logb9irr 15996 and
sqrt2cxp2logb9e3 16000. Therefore, this proof is acceptable/usable
in
intuitionistic logic.
For a theorem which is the same but proves that 𝑎 and 𝑏 are irrational (in the sense of being apart from any rational number), see 2irrexpqap 16003. (Contributed by AV, 23-Dec-2022.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| 2irrexpq | ⊢ ∃𝑎 ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)∃𝑏 ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)(𝑎↑𝑐𝑏) ∈ ℚ |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sqrt2irr0 12920 | . 2 ⊢ (√‘2) ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ) | |
| 2 | 2logb9irr 15996 | . 2 ⊢ (2 logb 9) ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ) | |
| 3 | sqrt2cxp2logb9e3 16000 | . . 3 ⊢ ((√‘2)↑𝑐(2 logb 9)) = 3 | |
| 4 | 3z 9652 | . . . 4 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℤ | |
| 5 | zq 10005 | . . . 4 ⊢ (3 ∈ ℤ → 3 ∈ ℚ) | |
| 6 | 4, 5 | ax-mp 5 | . . 3 ⊢ 3 ∈ ℚ |
| 7 | 3, 6 | eqeltri 2311 | . 2 ⊢ ((√‘2)↑𝑐(2 logb 9)) ∈ ℚ |
| 8 | oveq1 6082 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑎 = (√‘2) → (𝑎↑𝑐𝑏) = ((√‘2)↑𝑐𝑏)) | |
| 9 | 8 | eleq1d 2307 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑎 = (√‘2) → ((𝑎↑𝑐𝑏) ∈ ℚ ↔ ((√‘2)↑𝑐𝑏) ∈ ℚ)) |
| 10 | oveq2 6083 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑏 = (2 logb 9) → ((√‘2)↑𝑐𝑏) = ((√‘2)↑𝑐(2 logb 9))) | |
| 11 | 10 | eleq1d 2307 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝑏 = (2 logb 9) → (((√‘2)↑𝑐𝑏) ∈ ℚ ↔ ((√‘2)↑𝑐(2 logb 9)) ∈ ℚ)) |
| 12 | 9, 11 | rspc2ev 2945 | . 2 ⊢ (((√‘2) ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ) ∧ (2 logb 9) ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ) ∧ ((√‘2)↑𝑐(2 logb 9)) ∈ ℚ) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)∃𝑏 ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)(𝑎↑𝑐𝑏) ∈ ℚ) |
| 13 | 1, 2, 7, 12 | mp3an 1378 | 1 ⊢ ∃𝑎 ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)∃𝑏 ∈ (ℝ ∖ ℚ)(𝑎↑𝑐𝑏) ∈ ℚ |
| Colors of variables: wff set class |
| Syntax hints: = wceq 1402 ∈ wcel 2209 ∃wrex 2529 ∖ cdif 3217 ‘cfv 5372 (class class class)co 6075 ℝcr 8168 2c2 9334 3c3 9335 9c9 9341 ℤcz 9623 ℚcq 9998 √csqrt 11740 ↑𝑐ccxp 15881 logb clogb 15968 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-ia1 106 ax-ia2 107 ax-ia3 108 ax-in1 623 ax-in2 624 ax-io 721 ax-5 1500 ax-7 1501 ax-gen 1502 ax-ie1 1546 ax-ie2 1547 ax-8 1557 ax-10 1558 ax-11 1559 ax-i12 1560 ax-bndl 1562 ax-4 1563 ax-17 1579 ax-i9 1583 ax-ial 1587 ax-i5r 1588 ax-14 2212 ax-ext 2220 ax-coll 4241 ax-sep 4244 ax-nul 4254 ax-pow 4306 ax-pr 4341 ax-un 4573 ax-setind 4679 ax-iinf 4730 ax-cnex 8260 ax-resscn 8261 ax-1cn 8262 ax-1re 8263 ax-icn 8264 ax-addcl 8265 ax-addrcl 8266 ax-mulcl 8267 ax-mulrcl 8268 ax-addcom 8269 ax-mulcom 8270 ax-addass 8271 ax-mulass 8272 ax-distr 8273 ax-i2m1 8274 ax-0lt1 8275 ax-1rid 8276 ax-0id 8277 ax-rnegex 8278 ax-precex 8279 ax-cnre 8280 ax-pre-ltirr 8281 ax-pre-ltwlin 8282 ax-pre-lttrn 8283 ax-pre-apti 8284 ax-pre-ltadd 8285 ax-pre-mulgt0 8286 ax-pre-mulext 8287 ax-arch 8288 ax-caucvg 8289 ax-pre-suploc 8290 ax-addf 8291 ax-mulf 8292 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 117 df-stab 843 df-dc 847 df-3or 1010 df-3an 1011 df-tru 1405 df-fal 1408 df-nf 1514 df-sb 1816 df-eu 2089 df-mo 2090 df-clab 2225 df-cleq 2231 df-clel 2234 df-nfc 2381 df-ne 2421 df-nel 2516 df-ral 2533 df-rex 2534 df-reu 2535 df-rmo 2536 df-rab 2537 df-v 2823 df-sbc 3052 df-csb 3148 df-dif 3222 df-un 3224 df-in 3226 df-ss 3233 df-nul 3521 df-if 3636 df-pw 3687 df-sn 3711 df-pr 3712 df-op 3714 df-uni 3931 df-int 3966 df-iun 4009 df-disj 4102 df-br 4126 df-opab 4188 df-mpt 4189 df-tr 4225 df-id 4433 df-po 4436 df-iso 4437 df-iord 4506 df-on 4508 df-ilim 4509 df-suc 4511 df-iom 4733 df-xp 4775 df-rel 4776 df-cnv 4777 df-co 4778 df-dm 4779 df-rn 4780 df-res 4781 df-ima 4782 df-iota 5332 df-fun 5374 df-fn 5375 df-f 5376 df-f1 5377 df-fo 5378 df-f1o 5379 df-fv 5380 df-isom 5381 df-riota 6028 df-ov 6078 df-oprab 6079 df-mpo 6080 df-of 6292 df-1st 6364 df-2nd 6365 df-recs 6566 df-irdg 6631 df-frec 6652 df-1o 6677 df-2o 6678 df-oadd 6681 df-er 6797 df-map 6914 df-pm 6915 df-en 7013 df-dom 7014 df-fin 7015 df-sup 7314 df-inf 7315 df-pnf 8352 df-mnf 8353 df-xr 8354 df-ltxr 8355 df-le 8356 df-sub 8489 df-neg 8490 df-reap 8893 df-ap 8900 df-div 8993 df-inn 9284 df-2 9342 df-3 9343 df-4 9344 df-5 9345 df-6 9346 df-7 9347 df-8 9348 df-9 9349 df-n0 9543 df-z 9624 df-uz 9901 df-q 9999 df-rp 10034 df-xneg 10153 df-xadd 10154 df-ioo 10273 df-ico 10275 df-icc 10276 df-fz 10391 df-fzo 10528 df-fl 10683 df-mod 10738 df-seqfrec 10863 df-exp 10954 df-fac 11142 df-bc 11164 df-ihash 11193 df-shft 11558 df-cj 11585 df-re 11586 df-im 11587 df-rsqrt 11742 df-abs 11743 df-clim 12023 df-sumdc 12098 df-ef 12393 df-e 12394 df-dvds 12533 df-gcd 12709 df-prm 12864 df-rest 13572 df-topgen 13591 df-psmet 14852 df-xmet 14853 df-met 14854 df-bl 14855 df-mopn 14856 df-top 15022 df-topon 15035 df-bases 15067 df-ntr 15120 df-cn 15212 df-cnp 15213 df-tx 15277 df-cncf 15595 df-limced 15680 df-dvap 15681 df-relog 15882 df-rpcxp 15883 df-logb 15969 |
| This theorem is referenced by: (None) |
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