oexpreposd - Mathbox for Steven Nguyen

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Theorem oexpreposd 42303

Description: Lemma for dffltz 42615. For a more standard version, see expgt0b 32791. TODO-SN?: This can be used to show exp11d 42307 holds for all integers when the exponent is odd. (Contributed by SN, 4-Mar-2023.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
oexpreposd.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
oexpreposd.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
oexpreposd.1	⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℕ)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
oexpreposd	⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝑁 ↔ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))

**Proof of Theorem oexpreposd**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		oexpreposd.n	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
2	1	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
3		oexpreposd.m	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
4	3	nnzd 12532	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
5	4	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
6		simpr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 0 < 𝑁)
7		expgt0 14036	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀))
8	2, 5, 6, 7	syl3anc 1373	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀))
9	8	ex 412	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝑁 → 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
10		0red 11153	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ ℝ)
11	10, 1	lttrid 11288	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝑁 ↔ ¬ (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0)))
12	11	notbid 318	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 0 < 𝑁 ↔ ¬ ¬ (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0)))
13		notnotr 130	. . . 4 ⊢ (¬ ¬ (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0) → (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0))
14		0re 11152	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
15	14	ltnri 11259	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ¬ 0 < 0
16	3	0expd 14080	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0↑𝑀) = 0)
17	16	breq2d 5114	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (0↑𝑀) ↔ 0 < 0))
18	15, 17	mtbiri 327	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 0 < (0↑𝑀))
19	18	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → ¬ 0 < (0↑𝑀))
20		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → 0 = 𝑁)
21	20	eqcomd 2735	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → 𝑁 = 0)
22	21	oveq1d 7384	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → (𝑁↑𝑀) = (0↑𝑀))
23	22	breq2d 5114	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → (0 < (𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ 0 < (0↑𝑀)))
24	19, 23	mtbird 325	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀))
25	24	ex 412	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 = 𝑁 → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
26	1	renegcld 11581	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
27	26	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → -𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
28	4	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
29		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → 0 < -𝑁)
30		expgt0 14036	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((-𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → 0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀))
31	27, 28, 29, 30	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → 0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀))
32	31	ex 412	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < -𝑁 → 0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀)))
33	1	recnd 11178	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
34		oexpreposd.1	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℕ)
35		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ)
36		zq 12889	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ)
37	36	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ)
38		qden1elz 16703	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ → ((denom‘(𝑀 / 2)) = 1 ↔ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ))
39	37, 38	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → ((denom‘(𝑀 / 2)) = 1 ↔ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ))
40	35, 39	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (denom‘(𝑀 / 2)) = 1)
41	40	oveq2d 7385	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 / 2) · (denom‘(𝑀 / 2))) = ((𝑀 / 2) · 1))
42		qmuldeneqnum 16693	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ → ((𝑀 / 2) · (denom‘(𝑀 / 2))) = (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)))
43	37, 42	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 / 2) · (denom‘(𝑀 / 2))) = (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)))
44	35	zcnd 12615	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℂ)
45	44	mulridd 11167	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 / 2) · 1) = (𝑀 / 2))
46	41, 43, 45	3eqtr3rd 2773	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) = (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)))
47	3	nnred 12177	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
48		2re 12236	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
49	48	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ∈ ℝ)
50	3	nngt0d 12211	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝑀)
51		2pos 12265	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 0 < 2
52	51	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 2)
53	47, 49, 50, 52	divgt0d 12094	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (𝑀 / 2))
54		qgt0numnn 16697	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ ∧ 0 < (𝑀 / 2)) → (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)) ∈ ℕ)
55	36, 53, 54	syl2anr 597	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)) ∈ ℕ)
56	46, 55	eqeltrd 2828	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℕ)
57	34, 56	mtand 815	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ)
58		evend2 16303	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (2 ∥ 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ))
59	4, 58	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 ∥ 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ))
60	57, 59	mtbird 325	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑀)
61		oexpneg 16291	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑀) → (-𝑁↑𝑀) = -(𝑁↑𝑀))
62	33, 3, 60, 61	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-𝑁↑𝑀) = -(𝑁↑𝑀))
63	62	breq2d 5114	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ 0 < -(𝑁↑𝑀)))
64	63	biimpd 229	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀) → 0 < -(𝑁↑𝑀)))
65	3	nnnn0d 12479	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀)
66	1, 65	reexpcld 14104	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁↑𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
67	66	renegcld 11581	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → -(𝑁↑𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
68	10, 67	lttrid 11288	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < -(𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ ¬ (0 = -(𝑁↑𝑀) ∨ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0)))
69		pm2.46 882	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (¬ (0 = -(𝑁↑𝑀) ∨ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0) → ¬ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0)
70	68, 69	biimtrdi 253	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < -(𝑁↑𝑀) → ¬ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0))
71	32, 64, 70	3syld 60	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < -𝑁 → ¬ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0))
72	1	lt0neg1d 11723	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 < 0 ↔ 0 < -𝑁))
73	66	lt0neg2d 11724	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0))
74	73	notbid 318	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ ¬ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0))
75	71, 72, 74	3imtr4d 294	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 < 0 → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
76	25, 75	jaod 859	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0) → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
77	13, 76	syl5 34	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ ¬ (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0) → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
78	12, 77	sylbid 240	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 0 < 𝑁 → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
79	9, 78	impcon4bid 227	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝑁 ↔ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 847 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2109 class class class wbr 5102 ‘cfv 6499 (class class class)co 7369 ℂcc 11042 ℝcr 11043 0cc0 11044 1c1 11045 · cmul 11049 < clt 11184 -cneg 11382 / cdiv 11811 ℕcn 12162 2c2 12217 ℤcz 12505 ℚcq 12883 ↑cexp 14002 ∥ cdvds 16198 numercnumer 16679 denomcdenom 16680

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2701 ax-sep 5246 ax-nul 5256 ax-pow 5315 ax-pr 5382 ax-un 7691 ax-cnex 11100 ax-resscn 11101 ax-1cn 11102 ax-icn 11103 ax-addcl 11104 ax-addrcl 11105 ax-mulcl 11106 ax-mulrcl 11107 ax-mulcom 11108 ax-addass 11109 ax-mulass 11110 ax-distr 11111 ax-i2m1 11112 ax-1ne0 11113 ax-1rid 11114 ax-rnegex 11115 ax-rrecex 11116 ax-cnre 11117 ax-pre-lttri 11118 ax-pre-lttrn 11119 ax-pre-ltadd 11120 ax-pre-mulgt0 11121 ax-pre-sup 11122

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2721 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2926 df-nel 3030 df-ral 3045 df-rex 3054 df-rmo 3351 df-reu 3352 df-rab 3403 df-v 3446 df-sbc 3751 df-csb 3860 df-dif 3914 df-un 3916 df-in 3918 df-ss 3928 df-pss 3931 df-nul 4293 df-if 4485 df-pw 4561 df-sn 4586 df-pr 4588 df-op 4592 df-uni 4868 df-iun 4953 df-br 5103 df-opab 5165 df-mpt 5184 df-tr 5210 df-id 5526 df-eprel 5531 df-po 5539 df-so 5540 df-fr 5584 df-we 5586 df-xp 5637 df-rel 5638 df-cnv 5639 df-co 5640 df-dm 5641 df-rn 5642 df-res 5643 df-ima 5644 df-pred 6262 df-ord 6323 df-on 6324 df-lim 6325 df-suc 6326 df-iota 6452 df-fun 6501 df-fn 6502 df-f 6503 df-f1 6504 df-fo 6505 df-f1o 6506 df-fv 6507 df-riota 7326 df-ov 7372 df-oprab 7373 df-mpo 7374 df-om 7823 df-1st 7947 df-2nd 7948 df-frecs 8237 df-wrecs 8268 df-recs 8317 df-rdg 8355 df-er 8648 df-en 8896 df-dom 8897 df-sdom 8898 df-sup 9369 df-inf 9370 df-pnf 11186 df-mnf 11187 df-xr 11188 df-ltxr 11189 df-le 11190 df-sub 11383 df-neg 11384 df-div 11812 df-nn 12163 df-2 12225 df-3 12226 df-n0 12419 df-z 12506 df-uz 12770 df-q 12884 df-rp 12928 df-fl 13730 df-mod 13808 df-seq 13943 df-exp 14003 df-cj 15041 df-re 15042 df-im 15043 df-sqrt 15177 df-abs 15178 df-dvds 16199 df-gcd 16441 df-numer 16681 df-denom 16682

This theorem is referenced by: dffltz 42615

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