oexpreposd - Mathbox for Steven Nguyen

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Theorem oexpreposd 42310

Description: Lemma for dffltz 42622. For a more standard version, see expgt0b 32741. TODO-SN?: This can be used to show exp11d 42314 holds for all integers when the exponent is odd. (Contributed by SN, 4-Mar-2023.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
oexpreposd.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
oexpreposd.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
oexpreposd.1	⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℕ)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
oexpreposd	⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝑁 ↔ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))

**Proof of Theorem oexpreposd**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		oexpreposd.n	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
2	1	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
3		oexpreposd.m	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
4	3	nnzd 12556	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
5	4	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
6		simpr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 0 < 𝑁)
7		expgt0 14060	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀))
8	2, 5, 6, 7	syl3anc 1373	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀))
9	8	ex 412	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝑁 → 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
10		0red 11177	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ ℝ)
11	10, 1	lttrid 11312	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝑁 ↔ ¬ (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0)))
12	11	notbid 318	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 0 < 𝑁 ↔ ¬ ¬ (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0)))
13		notnotr 130	. . . 4 ⊢ (¬ ¬ (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0) → (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0))
14		0re 11176	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
15	14	ltnri 11283	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ¬ 0 < 0
16	3	0expd 14104	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0↑𝑀) = 0)
17	16	breq2d 5119	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (0↑𝑀) ↔ 0 < 0))
18	15, 17	mtbiri 327	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 0 < (0↑𝑀))
19	18	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → ¬ 0 < (0↑𝑀))
20		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → 0 = 𝑁)
21	20	eqcomd 2735	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → 𝑁 = 0)
22	21	oveq1d 7402	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → (𝑁↑𝑀) = (0↑𝑀))
23	22	breq2d 5119	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → (0 < (𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ 0 < (0↑𝑀)))
24	19, 23	mtbird 325	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀))
25	24	ex 412	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 = 𝑁 → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
26	1	renegcld 11605	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
27	26	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → -𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
28	4	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
29		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → 0 < -𝑁)
30		expgt0 14060	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((-𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → 0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀))
31	27, 28, 29, 30	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → 0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀))
32	31	ex 412	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < -𝑁 → 0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀)))
33	1	recnd 11202	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
34		oexpreposd.1	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℕ)
35		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ)
36		zq 12913	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ)
37	36	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ)
38		qden1elz 16727	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ → ((denom‘(𝑀 / 2)) = 1 ↔ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ))
39	37, 38	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → ((denom‘(𝑀 / 2)) = 1 ↔ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ))
40	35, 39	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (denom‘(𝑀 / 2)) = 1)
41	40	oveq2d 7403	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 / 2) · (denom‘(𝑀 / 2))) = ((𝑀 / 2) · 1))
42		qmuldeneqnum 16717	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ → ((𝑀 / 2) · (denom‘(𝑀 / 2))) = (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)))
43	37, 42	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 / 2) · (denom‘(𝑀 / 2))) = (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)))
44	35	zcnd 12639	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℂ)
45	44	mulridd 11191	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 / 2) · 1) = (𝑀 / 2))
46	41, 43, 45	3eqtr3rd 2773	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) = (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)))
47	3	nnred 12201	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
48		2re 12260	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
49	48	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ∈ ℝ)
50	3	nngt0d 12235	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝑀)
51		2pos 12289	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 0 < 2
52	51	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 2)
53	47, 49, 50, 52	divgt0d 12118	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (𝑀 / 2))
54		qgt0numnn 16721	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ ∧ 0 < (𝑀 / 2)) → (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)) ∈ ℕ)
55	36, 53, 54	syl2anr 597	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)) ∈ ℕ)
56	46, 55	eqeltrd 2828	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℕ)
57	34, 56	mtand 815	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ)
58		evend2 16327	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (2 ∥ 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ))
59	4, 58	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 ∥ 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ))
60	57, 59	mtbird 325	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑀)
61		oexpneg 16315	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑀) → (-𝑁↑𝑀) = -(𝑁↑𝑀))
62	33, 3, 60, 61	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-𝑁↑𝑀) = -(𝑁↑𝑀))
63	62	breq2d 5119	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ 0 < -(𝑁↑𝑀)))
64	63	biimpd 229	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀) → 0 < -(𝑁↑𝑀)))
65	3	nnnn0d 12503	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀)
66	1, 65	reexpcld 14128	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁↑𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
67	66	renegcld 11605	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → -(𝑁↑𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
68	10, 67	lttrid 11312	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < -(𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ ¬ (0 = -(𝑁↑𝑀) ∨ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0)))
69		pm2.46 882	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (¬ (0 = -(𝑁↑𝑀) ∨ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0) → ¬ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0)
70	68, 69	biimtrdi 253	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < -(𝑁↑𝑀) → ¬ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0))
71	32, 64, 70	3syld 60	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < -𝑁 → ¬ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0))
72	1	lt0neg1d 11747	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 < 0 ↔ 0 < -𝑁))
73	66	lt0neg2d 11748	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0))
74	73	notbid 318	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ ¬ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0))
75	71, 72, 74	3imtr4d 294	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 < 0 → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
76	25, 75	jaod 859	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0) → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
77	13, 76	syl5 34	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ ¬ (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0) → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
78	12, 77	sylbid 240	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 0 < 𝑁 → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
79	9, 78	impcon4bid 227	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝑁 ↔ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 847 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2109 class class class wbr 5107 ‘cfv 6511 (class class class)co 7387 ℂcc 11066 ℝcr 11067 0cc0 11068 1c1 11069 · cmul 11073 < clt 11208 -cneg 11406 / cdiv 11835 ℕcn 12186 2c2 12241 ℤcz 12529 ℚcq 12907 ↑cexp 14026 ∥ cdvds 16222 numercnumer 16703 denomcdenom 16704

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2701 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5261 ax-pow 5320 ax-pr 5387 ax-un 7711 ax-cnex 11124 ax-resscn 11125 ax-1cn 11126 ax-icn 11127 ax-addcl 11128 ax-addrcl 11129 ax-mulcl 11130 ax-mulrcl 11131 ax-mulcom 11132 ax-addass 11133 ax-mulass 11134 ax-distr 11135 ax-i2m1 11136 ax-1ne0 11137 ax-1rid 11138 ax-rnegex 11139 ax-rrecex 11140 ax-cnre 11141 ax-pre-lttri 11142 ax-pre-lttrn 11143 ax-pre-ltadd 11144 ax-pre-mulgt0 11145 ax-pre-sup 11146

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2533 df-eu 2562 df-clab 2708 df-cleq 2721 df-clel 2803 df-nfc 2878 df-ne 2926 df-nel 3030 df-ral 3045 df-rex 3054 df-rmo 3354 df-reu 3355 df-rab 3406 df-v 3449 df-sbc 3754 df-csb 3863 df-dif 3917 df-un 3919 df-in 3921 df-ss 3931 df-pss 3934 df-nul 4297 df-if 4489 df-pw 4565 df-sn 4590 df-pr 4592 df-op 4596 df-uni 4872 df-iun 4957 df-br 5108 df-opab 5170 df-mpt 5189 df-tr 5215 df-id 5533 df-eprel 5538 df-po 5546 df-so 5547 df-fr 5591 df-we 5593 df-xp 5644 df-rel 5645 df-cnv 5646 df-co 5647 df-dm 5648 df-rn 5649 df-res 5650 df-ima 5651 df-pred 6274 df-ord 6335 df-on 6336 df-lim 6337 df-suc 6338 df-iota 6464 df-fun 6513 df-fn 6514 df-f 6515 df-f1 6516 df-fo 6517 df-f1o 6518 df-fv 6519 df-riota 7344 df-ov 7390 df-oprab 7391 df-mpo 7392 df-om 7843 df-1st 7968 df-2nd 7969 df-frecs 8260 df-wrecs 8291 df-recs 8340 df-rdg 8378 df-er 8671 df-en 8919 df-dom 8920 df-sdom 8921 df-sup 9393 df-inf 9394 df-pnf 11210 df-mnf 11211 df-xr 11212 df-ltxr 11213 df-le 11214 df-sub 11407 df-neg 11408 df-div 11836 df-nn 12187 df-2 12249 df-3 12250 df-n0 12443 df-z 12530 df-uz 12794 df-q 12908 df-rp 12952 df-fl 13754 df-mod 13832 df-seq 13967 df-exp 14027 df-cj 15065 df-re 15066 df-im 15067 df-sqrt 15201 df-abs 15202 df-dvds 16223 df-gcd 16465 df-numer 16705 df-denom 16706

This theorem is referenced by: dffltz 42622

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