oexpreposd - Mathbox for Steven Nguyen

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Theorem oexpreposd 42519

Description: Lemma for dffltz 42819. For a more standard version, see expgt0b 32846. TODO-SN?: This can be used to show exp11d 42523 holds for all integers when the exponent is odd. (Contributed by SN, 4-Mar-2023.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
oexpreposd.n	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
oexpreposd.m	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
oexpreposd.1	⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℕ)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
oexpreposd	⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝑁 ↔ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))

**Proof of Theorem oexpreposd**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		oexpreposd.n	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
2	1	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
3		oexpreposd.m	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ)
4	3	nnzd 12512	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
5	4	adantr 480	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
6		simpr 484	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 0 < 𝑁)
7		expgt0 14016	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀))
8	2, 5, 6, 7	syl3anc 1373	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < 𝑁) → 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀))
9	8	ex 412	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝑁 → 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
10		0red 11133	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 ∈ ℝ)
11	10, 1	lttrid 11269	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝑁 ↔ ¬ (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0)))
12	11	notbid 318	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 0 < 𝑁 ↔ ¬ ¬ (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0)))
13		notnotr 130	. . . 4 ⊢ (¬ ¬ (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0) → (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0))
14		0re 11132	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
15	14	ltnri 11240	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ¬ 0 < 0
16	3	0expd 14060	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0↑𝑀) = 0)
17	16	breq2d 5108	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (0↑𝑀) ↔ 0 < 0))
18	15, 17	mtbiri 327	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 0 < (0↑𝑀))
19	18	adantr 480	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → ¬ 0 < (0↑𝑀))
20		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → 0 = 𝑁)
21	20	eqcomd 2740	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → 𝑁 = 0)
22	21	oveq1d 7371	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → (𝑁↑𝑀) = (0↑𝑀))
23	22	breq2d 5108	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → (0 < (𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ 0 < (0↑𝑀)))
24	19, 23	mtbird 325	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 = 𝑁) → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀))
25	24	ex 412	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 = 𝑁 → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
26	1	renegcld 11562	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → -𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
27	26	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → -𝑁 ∈ ℝ)
28	4	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
29		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → 0 < -𝑁)
30		expgt0 14016	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((-𝑁 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → 0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀))
31	27, 28, 29, 30	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 0 < -𝑁) → 0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀))
32	31	ex 412	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < -𝑁 → 0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀)))
33	1	recnd 11158	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑁 ∈ ℂ)
34		oexpreposd.1	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℕ)
35		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ)
36		zq 12865	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ ((𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ)
37	36	adantl 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ)
38		qden1elz 16682	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ → ((denom‘(𝑀 / 2)) = 1 ↔ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ))
39	37, 38	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → ((denom‘(𝑀 / 2)) = 1 ↔ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ))
40	35, 39	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (denom‘(𝑀 / 2)) = 1)
41	40	oveq2d 7372	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 / 2) · (denom‘(𝑀 / 2))) = ((𝑀 / 2) · 1))
42		qmuldeneqnum 16672	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ → ((𝑀 / 2) · (denom‘(𝑀 / 2))) = (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)))
43	37, 42	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 / 2) · (denom‘(𝑀 / 2))) = (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)))
44	35	zcnd 12595	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℂ)
45	44	mulridd 11147	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → ((𝑀 / 2) · 1) = (𝑀 / 2))
46	41, 43, 45	3eqtr3rd 2778	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) = (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)))
47	3	nnred 12158	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℝ)
48		2re 12217	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
49	48	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 2 ∈ ℝ)
50	3	nngt0d 12192	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 𝑀)
51		2pos 12246	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ 0 < 2
52	51	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < 2)
53	47, 49, 50, 52	divgt0d 12075	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → 0 < (𝑀 / 2))
54		qgt0numnn 16676	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℚ ∧ 0 < (𝑀 / 2)) → (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)) ∈ ℕ)
55	36, 53, 54	syl2anr 597	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (numer‘(𝑀 / 2)) ∈ ℕ)
56	46, 55	eqeltrd 2834	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ) → (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℕ)
57	34, 56	mtand 815	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ)
58		evend2 16282	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → (2 ∥ 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ))
59	4, 58	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 ∥ 𝑀 ↔ (𝑀 / 2) ∈ ℤ))
60	57, 59	mtbird 325	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑀)
61		oexpneg 16270	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝑁 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑀 ∈ ℕ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝑀) → (-𝑁↑𝑀) = -(𝑁↑𝑀))
62	33, 3, 60, 61	syl3anc 1373	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (-𝑁↑𝑀) = -(𝑁↑𝑀))
63	62	breq2d 5108	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ 0 < -(𝑁↑𝑀)))
64	63	biimpd 229	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (-𝑁↑𝑀) → 0 < -(𝑁↑𝑀)))
65	3	nnnn0d 12460	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℕ₀)
66	1, 65	reexpcld 14084	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁↑𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
67	66	renegcld 11562	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → -(𝑁↑𝑀) ∈ ℝ)
68	10, 67	lttrid 11269	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < -(𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ ¬ (0 = -(𝑁↑𝑀) ∨ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0)))
69		pm2.46 882	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (¬ (0 = -(𝑁↑𝑀) ∨ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0) → ¬ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0)
70	68, 69	biimtrdi 253	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < -(𝑁↑𝑀) → ¬ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0))
71	32, 64, 70	3syld 60	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < -𝑁 → ¬ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0))
72	1	lt0neg1d 11704	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 < 0 ↔ 0 < -𝑁))
73	66	lt0neg2d 11705	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < (𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0))
74	73	notbid 318	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀) ↔ ¬ -(𝑁↑𝑀) < 0))
75	71, 72, 74	3imtr4d 294	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁 < 0 → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
76	25, 75	jaod 859	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0) → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
77	13, 76	syl5 34	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ ¬ (0 = 𝑁 ∨ 𝑁 < 0) → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
78	12, 77	sylbid 240	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 0 < 𝑁 → ¬ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))
79	9, 78	impcon4bid 227	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 < 𝑁 ↔ 0 < (𝑁↑𝑀)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 847 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2113 class class class wbr 5096 ‘cfv 6490 (class class class)co 7356 ℂcc 11022 ℝcr 11023 0cc0 11024 1c1 11025 · cmul 11029 < clt 11164 -cneg 11363 / cdiv 11792 ℕcn 12143 2c2 12198 ℤcz 12486 ℚcq 12859 ↑cexp 13982 ∥ cdvds 16177 numercnumer 16658 denomcdenom 16659

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1968 ax-7 2009 ax-8 2115 ax-9 2123 ax-10 2146 ax-11 2162 ax-12 2182 ax-ext 2706 ax-sep 5239 ax-nul 5249 ax-pow 5308 ax-pr 5375 ax-un 7678 ax-cnex 11080 ax-resscn 11081 ax-1cn 11082 ax-icn 11083 ax-addcl 11084 ax-addrcl 11085 ax-mulcl 11086 ax-mulrcl 11087 ax-mulcom 11088 ax-addass 11089 ax-mulass 11090 ax-distr 11091 ax-i2m1 11092 ax-1ne0 11093 ax-1rid 11094 ax-rnegex 11095 ax-rrecex 11096 ax-cnre 11097 ax-pre-lttri 11098 ax-pre-lttrn 11099 ax-pre-ltadd 11100 ax-pre-mulgt0 11101 ax-pre-sup 11102

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2537 df-eu 2567 df-clab 2713 df-cleq 2726 df-clel 2809 df-nfc 2883 df-ne 2931 df-nel 3035 df-ral 3050 df-rex 3059 df-rmo 3348 df-reu 3349 df-rab 3398 df-v 3440 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4284 df-if 4478 df-pw 4554 df-sn 4579 df-pr 4581 df-op 4585 df-uni 4862 df-iun 4946 df-br 5097 df-opab 5159 df-mpt 5178 df-tr 5204 df-id 5517 df-eprel 5522 df-po 5530 df-so 5531 df-fr 5575 df-we 5577 df-xp 5628 df-rel 5629 df-cnv 5630 df-co 5631 df-dm 5632 df-rn 5633 df-res 5634 df-ima 5635 df-pred 6257 df-ord 6318 df-on 6319 df-lim 6320 df-suc 6321 df-iota 6446 df-fun 6492 df-fn 6493 df-f 6494 df-f1 6495 df-fo 6496 df-f1o 6497 df-fv 6498 df-riota 7313 df-ov 7359 df-oprab 7360 df-mpo 7361 df-om 7807 df-1st 7931 df-2nd 7932 df-frecs 8221 df-wrecs 8252 df-recs 8301 df-rdg 8339 df-er 8633 df-en 8882 df-dom 8883 df-sdom 8884 df-sup 9343 df-inf 9344 df-pnf 11166 df-mnf 11167 df-xr 11168 df-ltxr 11169 df-le 11170 df-sub 11364 df-neg 11365 df-div 11793 df-nn 12144 df-2 12206 df-3 12207 df-n0 12400 df-z 12487 df-uz 12750 df-q 12860 df-rp 12904 df-fl 13710 df-mod 13788 df-seq 13923 df-exp 13983 df-cj 15020 df-re 15021 df-im 15022 df-sqrt 15156 df-abs 15157 df-dvds 16178 df-gcd 16420 df-numer 16660 df-denom 16661

This theorem is referenced by: dffltz 42819

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