P. 416 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 41501-41600   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	dochnel2 41501	A nonzero member of a subspace doesn't belong to the orthocomplement of the subspace. (Contributed by NM, 28-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑇 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘𝑇))
Theorem	dochnel 41502	A nonzero vector doesn't belong to the orthocomplement of its singleton. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))
Syntax	cdjh 41503	Extend class notation with subspace join for DVecH vector space.
class joinH
Definition	df-djh 41504*	Define (closed) subspace join for DVecH vector space. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2014.)
⊢ joinH = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ (𝑤 ∈ (LHyp‘𝑘) ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘((DVecH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)), 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘((DVecH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)) ↦ (((ocH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)‘((((ocH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)‘𝑥) ∩ (((ocH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)‘𝑦))))))
Theorem	djhffval 41505*	Subspace join for DVecH vector space. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ 𝑋 → (joinH‘𝐾) = (𝑤 ∈ 𝐻 ↦ (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)), 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 (Base‘((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)) ↦ (((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)‘((((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)‘𝑥) ∩ (((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)‘𝑦))))))
Theorem	djhfval 41506*	Subspace join for DVecH vector space. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ ((𝐾 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) → ∨ = (𝑥 ∈ 𝒫 𝑉, 𝑦 ∈ 𝒫 𝑉 ↦ ( ⊥ ‘(( ⊥ ‘𝑥) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘𝑦)))))
Theorem	djhval 41507	Subspace join for DVecH vector space. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)) → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) = ( ⊥ ‘(( ⊥ ‘𝑋) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘𝑌))))
Theorem	djhval2 41508	Value of subspace join for DVecH vector space. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉) → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) = ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝑋 ∪ 𝑌))))
Theorem	djhcl 41509	Closure of subspace join for DVecH vector space. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)) → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	djhlj 41510	Transfer lattice join to DVecH vector space closed subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 19-Jul-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)) → (𝐼‘(𝑋 ∨ 𝑌)) = ((𝐼‘𝑋)𝐽(𝐼‘𝑌)))
Theorem	djhljjN 41511	Lattice join in terms of DVecH vector space closed subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 17-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) = (◡𝐼‘((𝐼‘𝑋)𝐽(𝐼‘𝑌))))
Theorem	djhjlj 41512	DVecH vector space closed subspace join in terms of lattice join. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-2014.)
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ran 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋𝐽𝑌) = (𝐼‘((◡𝐼‘𝑋) ∨ (◡𝐼‘𝑌))))
Theorem	djhj 41513	DVecH vector space closed subspace join in terms of lattice join. (Contributed by NM, 17-Aug-2014.)
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ran 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐼‘(𝑋𝐽𝑌)) = ((◡𝐼‘𝑋) ∨ (◡𝐼‘𝑌)))
Theorem	djhcom 41514	Subspace join commutes. (Contributed by NM, 8-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌) = (𝑌 ∨ 𝑋))
Theorem	djhspss 41515	Subspace span of union is a subset of subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘(𝑋 ∪ 𝑌)) ⊆ (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌))
Theorem	djhsumss 41516	Subspace sum is a subset of subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑌) ⊆ (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌))
Theorem	dihsumssj 41517	The subspace sum of two isomorphisms of lattice elements is less than the isomorphism of their lattice join. (Contributed by NM, 23-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐼‘𝑋) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑌)) ⊆ (𝐼‘(𝑋 ∨ 𝑌)))
Theorem	djhunssN 41518	Subspace union is a subset of subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 6-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∪ 𝑌) ⊆ (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌))
Theorem	dochdmm1 41519	De Morgan-like law for closed subspace orthocomplement. (Contributed by NM, 13-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ran 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘(𝑋 ∩ 𝑌)) = (( ⊥ ‘𝑋) ∨ ( ⊥ ‘𝑌)))
Theorem	djhexmid 41520	Excluded middle property of DVecH vector space closed subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 22-Jul-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (((𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻) ∧ 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉) → (𝑋 ∨ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑉)
Theorem	djh01 41521	Closed subspace join with zero. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ { 0 }) = 𝑋)
Theorem	djh02 41522	Closed subspace join with zero. (Contributed by NM, 9-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ({ 0 } ∨ 𝑋) = 𝑋)
Theorem	djhlsmcl 41523	A closed subspace sum equals subspace join. (shjshseli 31484 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 ⊕ 𝑌) ∈ ran 𝐼 ↔ (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑌) = (𝑋 ∨ 𝑌)))
Theorem	djhcvat42 41524*	A covering property. (cvrat42 39553 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 17-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑆 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑆 ≠ { 0 } ∧ (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ⊆ (𝑆 ∨ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))) → ∃𝑧 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 })((𝑁‘{𝑧}) ⊆ 𝑆 ∧ (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ⊆ ((𝑁‘{𝑧}) ∨ (𝑁‘{𝑌})))))
Theorem	dihjatb 41525	Isomorphism H of lattice join of two atoms under the fiducial hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 23-Sep-2014.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) = ((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)))
Theorem	dihjatc 41526	Isomorphism H of lattice join of an element under the fiducial hyperplane with atom not under it. (Contributed by NM, 26-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∈ 𝐵 ∧ 𝑋 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑋 ∨ 𝑃)) = ((𝐼‘𝑋) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑃)))
Theorem	dihjatcclem1 41527	Lemma for isomorphism H of lattice join of two atoms not under the fiducial hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 26-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) = (((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑉)))
Theorem	dihjatcclem2 41528	Lemma for isomorphism H of lattice join of two atoms not under the fiducial hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 26-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘𝑉) ⊆ ((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) = ((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)))
Theorem	dihjatcclem3 41529*	Lemma for dihjatcc 41531. (Contributed by NM, 28-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((oc‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((LTrn‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = ((trL‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ((TEndo‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (℩𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑑‘𝐶) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (℩𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑑‘𝐶) = 𝑄)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑅‘(𝐺 ∘ ◡𝐷)) = 𝑉)
Theorem	dihjatcclem4 41530*	Lemma for isomorphism H of lattice join of two atoms not under the fiducial hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∧ = (meet‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = ((𝑃 ∨ 𝑄) ∧ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((oc‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = ((LTrn‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = ((trL‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ((TEndo‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (℩𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑑‘𝐶) = 𝑃)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (℩𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 (𝑑‘𝐶) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐸 ↦ (𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 ↦ ◡(𝑎‘𝑑)))    &   ⊢ 0 = (𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 ↦ ( I ↾ 𝐵))    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑎 ∈ 𝐸, 𝑏 ∈ 𝐸 ↦ (𝑑 ∈ 𝑇 ↦ ((𝑎‘𝑑) ∘ (𝑏‘𝑑))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘𝑉) ⊆ ((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)))
Theorem	dihjatcc 41531	Isomorphism H of lattice join of two atoms not under the fiducial hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2014.)
⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑃 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑃 ≤ 𝑊))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝑄 ≤ 𝑊))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) = ((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)))
Theorem	dihjat 41532	Isomorphism H of lattice join of two atoms. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑃 ∨ 𝑄)) = ((𝐼‘𝑃) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑄)))
Theorem	dihprrnlem1N 41533	Lemma for dihprrn 41535, showing one of 4 cases. (Contributed by NM, 30-Aug-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ ≤ = (le‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐼‘(𝑁‘{𝑋})) ≤ 𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (◡𝐼‘(𝑁‘{𝑌})) ≤ 𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	dihprrnlem2 41534	Lemma for dihprrn 41535. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	dihprrn 41535	The span of a vector pair belongs to the range of isomorphism H i.e. is a closed subspace. (Contributed by NM, 29-Sep-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	djhlsmat 41536	The sum of two subspace atoms equals their join. TODO: seems convoluted to go via dihprrn 41535; should we directly use dihjat 41532? (Contributed by NM, 13-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘{𝑋}) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑌})) = ((𝑁‘{𝑋}) ∨ (𝑁‘{𝑌})))
Theorem	dihjat1lem 41537	Subspace sum of a closed subspace and an atom. (pmapjat1 39962 analog.) TODO: merge into dihjat1 41538? (Contributed by NM, 18-Aug-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ (𝑁‘{𝑇})) = (𝑋 ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑇})))
Theorem	dihjat1 41538	Subspace sum of a closed subspace and an atom. (pmapjat1 39962 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 1-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ (𝑁‘{𝑇})) = (𝑋 ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑇})))
Theorem	dihsmsprn 41539	Subspace sum of a closed subspace and the span of a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑇})) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	dihjat2 41540	The subspace sum of a closed subspace and an atom is the same as their subspace join. (Contributed by NM, 1-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∨ = ((joinH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑄) = (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑄))
Theorem	dihjat3 41541	Isomorphism H of lattice join with an atom. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐼‘(𝑋 ∨ 𝑃)) = ((𝐼‘𝑋) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑃)))
Theorem	dihjat4 41542	Transfer the subspace sum of a closed subspace and an atom back to lattice join. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.)
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑄) = (𝐼‘((◡𝐼‘𝑋) ∨ (◡𝐼‘𝑄))))
Theorem	dihjat6 41543	Transfer the subspace sum of a closed subspace and an atom back to lattice join. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.)
⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (◡𝐼‘(𝑋 ⊕ 𝑄)) = ((◡𝐼‘𝑋) ∨ (◡𝐼‘𝑄)))
Theorem	dihsmsnrn 41544	The subspace sum of two singleton spans is closed. (Contributed by NM, 27-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘{𝑋}) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑌})) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	dihsmatrn 41545	The subspace sum of a closed subspace and an atom is closed. TODO: see if proof at https://math.stackexchange.com/a/1233211/50776 and Mon, 13 Apr 2015 20:44:07 -0400 email could be used instead of this and dihjat2 41540. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑄) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	dihjat5N 41546	Transfer lattice join with atom to subspace sum. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ∨ = (join‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (Atoms‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∨ 𝑃) = (◡𝐼‘((𝐼‘𝑋) ⊕ (𝐼‘𝑃))))
Theorem	dvh4dimat 41547*	There is an atom that is outside the subspace sum of 3 others. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑠 ⊆ ((𝑃 ⊕ 𝑄) ⊕ 𝑅))
Theorem	dvh3dimatN 41548*	There is an atom that is outside the subspace sum of 2 others. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 ¬ 𝑠 ⊆ (𝑃 ⊕ 𝑄))
Theorem	dvh2dimatN 41549*	Given an atom, there exists another. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑃 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑠 ∈ 𝐴 𝑠 ≠ 𝑃)
Theorem	dvh1dimat 41550*	There exists an atom. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑠 𝑠 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	dvh1dim 41551*	There exists a nonzero vector. (Contributed by NM, 26-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 𝑧 ≠ 0 )
Theorem	dvh4dimlem 41552*	Lemma for dvh4dimN 41556. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌, 𝑍}))
Theorem	dvhdimlem 41553*	Lemma for dvh2dim 41554 and dvh3dim 41555. TODO: make this obsolete and use dvh4dimlem 41552 directly? (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}))
Theorem	dvh2dim 41554*	There is a vector that is outside the span of another. (Contributed by NM, 25-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋}))
Theorem	dvh3dim 41555*	There is a vector that is outside the span of 2 others. (Contributed by NM, 24-Apr-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}))
Theorem	dvh4dimN 41556*	There is a vector that is outside the span of 3 others. (Contributed by NM, 22-May-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌, 𝑍}))
Theorem	dvh3dim2 41557*	There is a vector that is outside of 2 spans with a common vector. (Contributed by NM, 13-May-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∧ ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑍})))
Theorem	dvh3dim3N 41558*	There is a vector that is outside of 2 spans. TODO: decide to use either this or dvh3dim2 41557 everywhere. If this one is needed, make dvh3dim2 41557 into a lemma. (Contributed by NM, 21-May-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑍 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑇 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑧 ∈ 𝑉 (¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∧ ¬ 𝑧 ∈ (𝑁‘{𝑍, 𝑇})))
Theorem	dochsnnz 41559	The orthocomplement of a singleton is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 13-Jun-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ≠ { 0 })
Theorem	dochsatshp 41560	The orthocomplement of a subspace atom is a hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jul-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 1-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘𝑄) ∈ 𝑌)
Theorem	dochsatshpb 41561	The orthocomplement of a subspace atom is a hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑄 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ ( ⊥ ‘𝑄) ∈ 𝑌))
Theorem	dochsnshp 41562	The orthocomplement of a nonzero singleton is a hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 3-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ∈ 𝑌)
Theorem	dochshpsat 41563	A hyperplane is closed iff its orthocomplement is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 29-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑌 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋 ↔ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋) ∈ 𝐴))
Theorem	dochkrsat 41564	The orthocomplement of a kernel is an atom iff it is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 1-Nov-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ≠ { 0 } ↔ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∈ 𝐴))
Theorem	dochkrsat2 41565	The orthocomplement of a kernel is an atom iff the double orthocomplement is not the vector space. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉 ↔ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∈ 𝐴))
Theorem	dochsat0 41566	The orthocomplement of a kernel is either an atom or zero. (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∈ 𝐴 ∨ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) = { 0 }))
Theorem	dochkrsm 41567	The subspace sum of a closed subspace and a kernel orthocomplement is closed. (djhlsmcl 41523 can be used to convert sum to join.) (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ran 𝐼)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	dochexmidat 41568	Special case of excluded middle for the singleton of a vector. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑋})) = 𝑉)
Theorem	dochexmidlem1 41569	Lemma for dochexmid 41577. Holland's proof implicitly requires 𝑞 ≠ 𝑟, which we prove here. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑟 ⊆ 𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ≠ 𝑟)
Theorem	dochexmidlem2 41570	Lemma for dochexmid 41577. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑟 ⊆ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑟 ⊕ 𝑞))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))
Theorem	dochexmidlem3 41571	Lemma for dochexmid 41577. Use atom exchange lsatexch1 39155 to swap 𝑝 and 𝑞. (Contributed by NM, 14-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑟 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑟 ⊆ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ⊆ (𝑟 ⊕ 𝑝))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))
Theorem	dochexmidlem4 41572	Lemma for dochexmid 41577. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑝)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ { 0 })    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑞 ⊆ (( ⊥ ‘𝑋) ∩ 𝑀))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))
Theorem	dochexmidlem5 41573	Lemma for dochexmid 41577. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑝)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ { 0 })    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘𝑋) ∩ 𝑀) = { 0 })
Theorem	dochexmidlem6 41574	Lemma for dochexmid 41577. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑝)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ { 0 })    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = 𝑋)
Theorem	dochexmidlem7 41575	Lemma for dochexmid 41577. Contradict dochexmidlem6 41574. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑝 ∈ 𝐴)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑀 = (𝑋 ⊕ 𝑝)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ { 0 })    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑝 ⊆ (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ≠ 𝑋)
Theorem	dochexmidlem8 41576	Lemma for dochexmid 41577. The contradiction of dochexmidlem6 41574 and dochexmidlem7 41575 shows that there can be no atom 𝑝 that is not in 𝑋 + ( ⊥ ‘𝑋), which is therefore the whole atom space. (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ { 0 })    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑉)
Theorem	dochexmid 41577	Excluded middle law for closed subspaces, which is equivalent to (and derived from) the orthomodular law dihoml4 41486. Lemma 3.3(2) in [Holland95] p. 215. In our proof, we use the variables 𝑋, 𝑀, 𝑝, 𝑞, 𝑟 in place of Hollands' l, m, P, Q, L respectively. (pexmidALTN 40087 analog.) (Contributed by NM, 15-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑋)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ⊕ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋)) = 𝑉)
Theorem	dochsnkrlem1 41578	Lemma for dochsnkr 41581. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉)
Theorem	dochsnkrlem2 41579	Lemma for dochsnkr 41581. (Contributed by NM, 1-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	dochsnkrlem3 41580	Lemma for dochsnkr 41581. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺))
Theorem	dochsnkr 41581	A (closed) kernel expressed in terms of a nonzero vector in its orthocomplement. TODO: consolidate lemmas unless they're needed for something else (in which case break out as theorems). (Contributed by NM, 2-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))
Theorem	dochsnkr2 41582*	Kernel of the explicit functional 𝐺 determined by a nonzero vector 𝑋. Compare the more general lshpkr 39226. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑋))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))
Theorem	dochsnkr2cl 41583*	The 𝑋 determining functional 𝐺 belongs to the atom formed by the orthocomplement of the kernel. (Contributed by NM, 4-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑋))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))
Theorem	dochflcl 41584*	Closure of the explicit functional 𝐺 determined by a nonzero vector 𝑋. Compare the more general lshpkrcl 39225. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑋))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)
Theorem	dochfl1 41585*	The value of the explicit functional 𝐺 is 1 at the 𝑋 that determines it. (Contributed by NM, 27-Oct-2014.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ 𝐺 = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑋))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑋) = 1 )
Theorem	dochfln0 41586	The value of a functional is nonzero at a nonzero vector in the orthocomplement of its kernel. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑋) ≠ 𝑁)
Theorem	dochkr1 41587*	A nonzero functional has a value of 1 at some argument belonging to the orthocomplement of its kernel (when its kernel is a closed hyperplane). Tighter version of lfl1 39179. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ (( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ∖ { 0 })(𝐺‘𝑥) = 1 )
Theorem	dochkr1OLDN 41588*	A nonzero functional has a value of 1 at some argument belonging to the orthocomplement of its kernel (when its kernel is a closed hyperplane). Tighter version of lfl1 39179. (Contributed by NM, 2-Jan-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 1 = (1r‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) ≠ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))(𝐺‘𝑥) = 1 )
21.28.14  Construction of involution and inner product from a Hilbert lattice
Syntax	clpoN 41589	Extend class notation with all polarities of a left module or left vector space.
class LPol
Definition	df-lpolN 41590*	Define the set of all polarities of a left module or left vector space. A polarity is a kind of complementation operation on a subspace. The double polarity of a subspace is a closure operation. Based on Definition 3.2 of [Holland95] p. 214 for projective geometry polarities. For convenience, we open up the domain to include all vector subsets and not just subspaces, but any more restricted polarity can be converted to this one by taking the span of its argument. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2014.)
⊢ LPol = (𝑤 ∈ V ↦ {𝑜 ∈ ((LSubSp‘𝑤) ↑m 𝒫 (Base‘𝑤)) ∣ ((𝑜‘(Base‘𝑤)) = {(0g‘𝑤)} ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝑥 ⊆ (Base‘𝑤) ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ (Base‘𝑤) ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) → (𝑜‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑜‘𝑥)) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ (LSAtoms‘𝑤)((𝑜‘𝑥) ∈ (LSHyp‘𝑤) ∧ (𝑜‘(𝑜‘𝑥)) = 𝑥))})
Theorem	lpolsetN 41591*	The set of polarities of a left module or left vector space. (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LSHyp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑋 → 𝑃 = {𝑜 ∈ (𝑆 ↑m 𝒫 𝑉) ∣ ((𝑜‘𝑉) = { 0 } ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝑥 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) → (𝑜‘𝑦) ⊆ (𝑜‘𝑥)) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 ((𝑜‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐻 ∧ (𝑜‘(𝑜‘𝑥)) = 𝑥))})
Theorem	islpolN 41592*	The predicate "is a polarity". (Contributed by NM, 24-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LSHyp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝑊 ∈ 𝑋 → ( ⊥ ∈ 𝑃 ↔ ( ⊥ :𝒫 𝑉⟶𝑆 ∧ (( ⊥ ‘𝑉) = { 0 } ∧ ∀𝑥∀𝑦((𝑥 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦) → ( ⊥ ‘𝑦) ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘𝑥)) ∧ ∀𝑥 ∈ 𝐴 (( ⊥ ‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐻 ∧ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)))))
Theorem	islpoldN 41593*	Properties that determine a polarity. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LSHyp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ :𝒫 𝑉⟶𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘𝑉) = { 0 })    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑦 ⊆ 𝑉 ∧ 𝑥 ⊆ 𝑦)) → ( ⊥ ‘𝑦) ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘𝑥))    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ( ⊥ ‘𝑥) ∈ 𝐻)    &   ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑥 ∈ 𝐴) → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑥)) = 𝑥)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)
Theorem	lpolfN 41594	Functionality of a polarity. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ :𝒫 𝑉⟶𝑆)
Theorem	lpolvN 41595	The polarity of the whole space is the zero subspace. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘𝑉) = { 0 })
Theorem	lpolconN 41596	Contraposition property of a polarity. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ⊆ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ⊆ 𝑌)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘𝑌) ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘𝑋))
Theorem	lpolsatN 41597	The polarity of an atomic subspace is a hyperplane. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LSHyp‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘𝑄) ∈ 𝐻)
Theorem	lpolpolsatN 41598	Property of a polarity. (Contributed by NM, 26-Nov-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑊 ∈ 𝑋)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝐴)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘𝑄)) = 𝑄)
Theorem	dochpolN 41599	The subspace orthocomplement for the DVecH vector space is a polarity. (Contributed by NM, 27-Dec-2014.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LPol‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ⊥ ∈ 𝑃)
Theorem	lcfl1lem 41600*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 28-Dec-2014.)
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐺 ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺)))