P. 416 of Theorem List - Metamath Proof Explorer

Theorem List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 41501-41600   *Has distinct variable group(s)

Type	Label	Description
Statement
Theorem	lclkrlem2a 41501	Lemma for lclkr 41527. Use lshpat 39049 to show that the intersection of a hyperplane with a noncomparable sum of atoms is an atom. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ≠ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁‘{𝑋}) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑌})) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lclkrlem2b 41502	Lemma for lclkr 41527. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ≠ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝑁‘{𝑋}) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝑌})) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lclkrlem2c 41503	Lemma for lclkr 41527. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ≠ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌})) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝐵})) ∈ 𝐽)
Theorem	lclkrlem2d 41504	Lemma for lclkr 41527. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ≠ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = ((DIsoH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌})) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝐵})) ∈ ran 𝐼)
Theorem	lclkrlem2e 41505	Lemma for lclkr 41527. The kernel of the sum is closed when the kernels of the summands are equal and closed. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = (𝐿‘𝐺))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2f 41506	Lemma for lclkr 41527. Construct a closed hyperplane under the kernel of the sum. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) ≠ (𝐿‘𝐺))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)) ∈ 𝐽)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (((𝐿‘𝐸) ∩ (𝐿‘𝐺)) ⊕ (𝑁‘{𝐵})) ⊆ (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2g 41507	Lemma for lclkr 41527. Comparable hyperplanes are equal, so the kernel of the sum is closed. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) ≠ (𝐿‘𝐺))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)) ∈ 𝐽)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2h 41508	Lemma for lclkr 41527. Eliminate the (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)) ∈ 𝐽 hypothesis. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) ≠ (𝐿‘𝐺))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2i 41509	Lemma for lclkr 41527. Eliminate the (𝐿‘𝐸) ≠ (𝐿‘𝐺) hypothesis. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2j 41510	Lemma for lclkr 41527. Kernel closure when 𝑌 is zero. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 = 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2k 41511	Lemma for lclkr 41527. Kernel closure when 𝑋 is zero. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 = 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2l 41512	Lemma for lclkr 41527. Eliminate the 𝑋 ≠ 0, 𝑌 ≠ 0 hypotheses. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (LSHyp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2m 41513	Lemma for lclkr 41527. Construct a vector 𝐵 that makes the sum of functionals zero. Combine with 𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 to shorten overall proof. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ LVec)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑋 − ((((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) × (𝐼‘((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌))) · 𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ∈ 𝑉 ∧ ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝐵) = 0 ))
Theorem	lclkrlem2n 41514	Lemma for lclkr 41527. (Contributed by NM, 12-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ LVec)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) = 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) = 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ⊆ (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2o 41515	Lemma for lclkr 41527. When 𝐵 is nonzero, the vectors 𝑋 and 𝑌 can't both belong to the hyperplane generated by 𝐵. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑋 − ((((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) × (𝐼‘((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌))) · 𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ (0g‘𝑈))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝐵})))
Theorem	lclkrlem2p 41516	Lemma for lclkr 41527. When 𝐵 is zero, 𝑋 and 𝑌 must colinear, so their orthocomplements must be comparable. (Contributed by NM, 17-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑋 − ((((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) × (𝐼‘((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌))) · 𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (0g‘𝑈))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}) ⊆ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))
Theorem	lclkrlem2q 41517	Lemma for lclkr 41527. The sum has a closed kernel when 𝐵 is nonzero. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑋 − ((((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) × (𝐼‘((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌))) · 𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ≠ (0g‘𝑈))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2r 41518	Lemma for lclkr 41527. When 𝐵 is zero, i.e. when 𝑋 and 𝑌 are colinear, the intersection of the kernels of 𝐸 and 𝐺 equal the kernel of 𝐺, so the kernels of 𝐺 and the sum are comparable. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑋 − ((((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) × (𝐼‘((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌))) · 𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (0g‘𝑈))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) ⊆ (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2s 41519	Lemma for lclkr 41527. Thus, the sum has a closed kernel when 𝐵 is zero. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (𝑋 − ((((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) × (𝐼‘((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌))) · 𝑌))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 = (0g‘𝑈))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2t 41520	Lemma for lclkr 41527. We eliminate all hypotheses with 𝐵 here. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2u 41521	Lemma for lclkr 41527. lclkrlem2t 41520 with 𝑋 and 𝑌 swapped. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2v 41522	Lemma for lclkr 41527. When the hypotheses of lclkrlem2u 41521 and lclkrlem2u 41521 are negated, the functional sum must be zero, so the kernel is the vector space. We make use of the law of excluded middle, dochexmid 41462, which requires the orthomodular law dihoml4 41371 (Lemma 3.3 of [Holland95] p. 214). (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) = 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) = 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)) = 𝑉)
Theorem	lclkrlem2w 41523	Lemma for lclkr 41527. This is the same as lclkrlem2u 41521 and lclkrlem2u 41521 with the inequality hypotheses negated. When the sum of two functionals is zero at each generating vector, the kernel is the vector space and therefore closed. (Contributed by NM, 16-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑋) = 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 + 𝐺)‘𝑌) = 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2x 41524	Lemma for lclkr 41527. Eliminate by cases the hypotheses of lclkrlem2u 41521, lclkrlem2u 41521 and lclkrlem2w 41523. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐸) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘𝐺) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2y 41525	Lemma for lclkr 41527. Restate the hypotheses for 𝐸 and 𝐺 to say their kernels are closed, in order to eliminate the generating vectors 𝑋 and 𝑌. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐸))) = (𝐿‘𝐸))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))) = (𝐿‘(𝐸 + 𝐺)))
Theorem	lclkrlem2 41526*	The set of functionals having closed kernels is closed under vector (functional) addition. Lemmas lclkrlem2a 41501 through lclkrlem2y 41525 are used for the proof. Here we express lclkrlem2y 41525 in terms of membership in the set 𝐶 of functionals with closed kernels. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 + 𝐺) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	lclkr 41527*	The set of functionals with closed kernels is a subspace. Part of proof of Theorem 3.6 of [Holland95] p. 218, line 20, stating "The fM that arise this way generate a subspace F of E'". Our proof was suggested by Mario Carneiro, 5-Jan-2015. (Contributed by NM, 18-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑆)
Theorem	lcfls1lem 41528*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓)) ⊆ 𝑄)}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐺 ∈ 𝐹 ∧ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ⊆ 𝑄))
Theorem	lcfls1N 41529*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jan-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓)) ⊆ 𝑄)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺))) = (𝐿‘𝐺) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ⊆ 𝑄)))
Theorem	lcfls1c 41530*	Property of a functional with a closed kernel. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓)) ⊆ 𝑄)}    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ 𝐶 ↔ (𝐺 ∈ 𝐷 ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)) ⊆ 𝑄))
Theorem	lclkrslem1 41531*	The set of functionals having closed kernels and majorizing the orthocomplement of a given subspace 𝑄 is closed under scalar product. (Contributed by NM, 27-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓)) ⊆ 𝑄)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 · 𝐺) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	lclkrslem2 41532*	The set of functionals having closed kernels and majorizing the orthocomplement of a given subspace 𝑄 is closed under scalar product. (Contributed by NM, 28-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓)) ⊆ 𝑄)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 + 𝐺) ∈ 𝐶)
Theorem	lclkrs 41533*	The set of functionals having closed kernels and majorizing the orthocomplement of a given subspace 𝑅 is a subspace of the dual space. TODO: This proof repeats large parts of the lclkr 41527 proof. Do we achieve overall shortening by breaking them out as subtheorems? Or make lclkr 41527 a special case of this? (Contributed by NM, 29-Jan-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓)) ⊆ 𝑅)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ 𝑇)
Theorem	lclkrs2 41534*	The set of functionals with closed kernels and majorizing the orthocomplement of a given subspace 𝑄 is a subspace of the dual space containing functionals with closed kernels. Note that 𝑅 is the value given by mapdval 41622. (Contributed by NM, 12-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = {𝑔 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ (( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))) = (𝐿‘𝑔) ∧ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔)) ⊆ 𝑄)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑅 ∈ 𝑇 ∧ 𝑅 ⊆ 𝐶))
Theorem	lcfrvalsnN 41535*	Reconstruction from the dual space span of a singleton. (Contributed by NM, 19-Feb-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = ∪ 𝑓 ∈ 𝑅 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (𝑁‘{𝐺})    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 = ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐺)))
Theorem	lcfrlem1 41536	Lemma for lcfr 41579. Note that 𝑋 is z in Mario's notes. (Contributed by NM, 27-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ LVec)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑋) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝐸 − (((𝐼‘(𝐺‘𝑋)) × (𝐸‘𝑋)) · 𝐺))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐻‘𝑋) = 0 )
Theorem	lcfrlem2 41537	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 27-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ LVec)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑋) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝐸 − (((𝐼‘(𝐺‘𝑋)) × (𝐸‘𝑋)) · 𝐺))    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐿‘𝐸) ∩ (𝐿‘𝐺)) ⊆ (𝐿‘𝐻))
Theorem	lcfrlem3 41538	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 27-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ × = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐼 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑈 ∈ LVec)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺‘𝑋) ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝐻 = (𝐸 − (((𝐼‘(𝐺‘𝑋)) × (𝐸‘𝑋)) · 𝐺))    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐿‘𝐻))
Theorem	lcfrlem4 41539*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)
Theorem	lcfrlem5 41540*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. The set of functionals having closed kernels and majorizing the orthocomplement of a given subspace 𝑄 is closed under scalar product. TODO: share hypotheses with others. Use more consistent variable names here or elsewhere when possible. (Contributed by NM, 5-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = ∪ 𝑓 ∈ 𝑅 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝐵)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 · 𝑋) ∈ 𝑄)
Theorem	lcfrlem6 41541*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. Closure of vector sum with colinear vectors. TODO: Move down 𝑁 definition so top hypotheses can be shared. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) = (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem7 41542*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. Closure of vector sum when one vector is zero. TODO: share hypotheses with others. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 = 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem8 41543*	Lemma for lcf1o 41545 and lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 21-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽‘𝑋) = (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑋)))))
Theorem	lcfrlem9 41544*	Lemma for lcf1o 41545. (This part has undesirable $d's on 𝐽 and 𝜑 that we remove in lcf1o 41545.) TODO: ugly proof; maybe have better subtheorems or abbreviate some ℩𝑘 expansions with 𝐽‘𝑧? TODO: Some redundant $d's? (Contributed by NM, 22-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽:(𝑉 ∖ { 0 })–1-1-onto→(𝐶 ∖ {𝑄}))
Theorem	lcf1o 41545*	Define a function 𝐽 that provides a bijection from nonzero vectors 𝑉 to nonzero functionals with closed kernels 𝐶. (Contributed by NM, 22-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐽:(𝑉 ∖ { 0 })–1-1-onto→(𝐶 ∖ {𝑄}))
Theorem	lcfrlem10 41546*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽‘𝑋) ∈ 𝐹)
Theorem	lcfrlem11 41547*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 23-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑋)) = ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))
Theorem	lcfrlem12N 41548*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 23-Feb-2015.) (New usage is discouraged.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝑌) = 𝐵)
Theorem	lcfrlem13 41549*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽‘𝑋) ∈ (𝐶 ∖ {𝑄}))
Theorem	lcfrlem14 41550*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑋))) = (𝑁‘{𝑋}))
Theorem	lcfrlem15 41551*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑋))))
Theorem	lcfrlem16 41552*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ 𝑃 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑃)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝐸 ∖ { 0 }))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐽‘𝑋) ∈ 𝐺)
Theorem	lcfrlem17 41553	Lemma for lcfr 41579. Condition needed more than once. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))
Theorem	lcfrlem18 41554	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) = (( ⊥ ‘{𝑋}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑌})))
Theorem	lcfrlem19 41555	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}) ∨ ¬ 𝑌 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)})))
Theorem	lcfrlem20 41556	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ 𝑋 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)})) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lcfrlem21 41557	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)})) ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lcfrlem22 41558	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ 𝐴)
Theorem	lcfrlem23 41559	Lemma for lcfr 41579. TODO: this proof was built from other proof pieces that may change 𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌} into subspace sum and back unnecessarily, or similar things. (Contributed by NM, 1-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ ⊕ = (LSSum‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (( ⊥ ‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ⊕ 𝐵) = ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))
Theorem	lcfrlem24 41560*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 24-Feb-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) = ((𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑋)) ∩ (𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑌))))
Theorem	lcfrlem25 41561*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. Special case of lcfrlem35 41571 when ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) is zero. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}) = (𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑌)))
Theorem	lcfrlem26 41562*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. Special case of lcfrlem36 41572 when ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) is zero. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘(𝐽‘𝑌))))
Theorem	lcfrlem27 41563*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. Special case of lcfrlem37 41573 when ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) is zero. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) = 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (LSubSp‘𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈) ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)})    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem28 41564*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. TODO: This can be a hypothesis since the zero version of (𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼 needs it. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ≠ 0 )
Theorem	lcfrlem29 41565*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 9-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼)) ∈ 𝑅)
Theorem	lcfrlem30 41566*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈))
Theorem	lcfrlem31 41567*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = (0g‘𝐷))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) = (𝑁‘{𝑌}))
Theorem	lcfrlem32 41568*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ (0g‘𝐷))
Theorem	lcfrlem33 41569*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼) = 𝑄)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ (0g‘𝐷))
Theorem	lcfrlem34 41570*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 10-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ≠ (0g‘𝐷))
Theorem	lcfrlem35 41571*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 2-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}) = (𝐿‘𝐶))
Theorem	lcfrlem36 41572*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 6-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝐶)))
Theorem	lcfrlem37 41573*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. (Contributed by NM, 8-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐴 = (LSAtoms‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (0g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼) ≠ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (invr‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ − = (-g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((𝐽‘𝑋) − (((𝐹‘((𝐽‘𝑌)‘𝐼))(.r‘𝑆)((𝐽‘𝑋)‘𝐼))( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)(𝐽‘𝑌)))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (LSubSp‘𝐷))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈) ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)})    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem38 41574*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. Combine lcfrlem27 41563 and lcfrlem37 41573. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈) ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐽 = (𝑥 ∈ (𝑉 ∖ { 0 }) ↦ (𝑣 ∈ 𝑉 ↦ (℩𝑘 ∈ 𝑅 ∃𝑤 ∈ ( ⊥ ‘{𝑥})𝑣 = (𝑤 + (𝑘 · 𝑥)))))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem39 41575*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. Eliminate 𝐽. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈) ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = ((𝑁‘{𝑋, 𝑌}) ∩ ( ⊥ ‘{(𝑋 + 𝑌)}))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ∈ 𝐵)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐼 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem40 41576*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. Eliminate 𝐵 and 𝐼. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈) ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ 𝑁 = (LSpan‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑁‘{𝑋}) ≠ (𝑁‘{𝑌}))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem41 41577*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. Eliminate span condition. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈) ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ 0 = (0g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ≠ 0 )    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ≠ 0 )    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfrlem42 41578*	Lemma for lcfr 41579. Eliminate nonzero condition. (Contributed by NM, 11-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘𝑈) ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝐺 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑄)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ⊆ 𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐸)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 + 𝑌) ∈ 𝐸)
Theorem	lcfr 41579*	Reconstruction of a subspace from a dual subspace of functionals with closed kernels. Our proof was suggested by Mario Carneiro, 20-Feb-2015. (Contributed by NM, 5-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑇 = (LSubSp‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ 𝑄 = ∪ 𝑔 ∈ 𝑅 ( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑔))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ∈ 𝑇)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 ⊆ 𝐶)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑄 ∈ 𝑆)
Syntax	clcd 41580	Extend class notation with vector space of functionals with closed kernels.
class LCDual
Definition	df-lcdual 41581*	Dual vector space of functionals with closed kernels. Note: we could also define this directly without mapd by using mapdrn 41643. TODO: see if it makes sense to go back and replace some of the LDual stuff with this. TODO: We could simplify df-mapd 41619 using (Base‘((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)). (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-2015.)
⊢ LCDual = (𝑘 ∈ V ↦ (𝑤 ∈ (LHyp‘𝑘) ↦ ((LDual‘((DVecH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)) ↾s {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘((DVecH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)) ∣ (((ocH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)‘(((ocH‘𝑘)‘𝑤)‘((LKer‘((DVecH‘𝑘)‘𝑤))‘𝑓))) = ((LKer‘((DVecH‘𝑘)‘𝑤))‘𝑓)})))
Theorem	lcdfval 41582*	Dual vector space of functionals with closed kernels. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝐾 ∈ 𝑋 → (LCDual‘𝐾) = (𝑤 ∈ 𝐻 ↦ ((LDual‘((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)) ↾s {𝑓 ∈ (LFnl‘((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)) ∣ (((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)‘(((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑤)‘((LKer‘((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑤))‘𝑓))) = ((LKer‘((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑤))‘𝑓)})))
Theorem	lcdval 41583*	Dual vector space of functionals with closed kernels. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = (𝐷 ↾s {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}))
Theorem	lcdval2 41584*	Dual vector space of functionals with closed kernels. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ 𝑋 ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 = (𝐷 ↾s 𝐵))
Theorem	lcdlvec 41585	The dual vector space of functionals with closed kernels is a left vector space. (Contributed by NM, 14-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ LVec)
Theorem	lcdlmod 41586	The dual vector space of functionals with closed kernels is a left module. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐶 ∈ LMod)
Theorem	lcdvbase 41587*	Vector base set of a dual vector space of functionals with closed kernels. (Contributed by NM, 13-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ ⊥ = ((ocH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (LKer‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐵 = {𝑓 ∈ 𝐹 ∣ ( ⊥ ‘( ⊥ ‘(𝐿‘𝑓))) = (𝐿‘𝑓)}    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 = 𝐵)
Theorem	lcdvbasess 41588	The vector base set of the closed kernel dual space is a set of functionals. (Contributed by NM, 15-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑉 ⊆ 𝐹)
Theorem	lcdvbaselfl 41589	A vector in the base set of the closed kernel dual space is a functional. (Contributed by NM, 28-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (LFnl‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐹)
Theorem	lcdvbasecl 41590	Closure of the value of a vector (functional) in the closed kernel dual space. (Contributed by NM, 28-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐸 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐸)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑋) ∈ 𝑅)
Theorem	lcdvadd 41591	Vector addition for the closed kernel vector space dual. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jun-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ✚ = (+g‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ✚ = + )
Theorem	lcdvaddval 41592	The value of the value of vector addition in the closed kernel vector space dual. (Contributed by NM, 10-Jun-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝑅)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ ✚ = (+g‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐷)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐹 ✚ 𝐺)‘𝑋) = ((𝐹‘𝑋) + (𝐺‘𝑋)))
Theorem	lcdsca 41593	The ring of scalars of the closed kernel dual space. (Contributed by NM, 16-Mar-2015.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 6-May-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑂 = (oppr‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Scalar‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = 𝑂)
Theorem	lcdsbase 41594	Base set of scalar ring for the closed kernel dual of a vector space. (Contributed by NM, 18-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑅 = 𝐿)
Theorem	lcdsadd 41595	Scalar addition for the closed kernel vector space dual. (Contributed by NM, 6-Jun-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ + = (+g‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ ✚ = (+g‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ✚ = + )
Theorem	lcdsmul 41596	Scalar multiplication for the closed kernel vector space dual. (Contributed by NM, 20-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝐿 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ ∙ = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝐿)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐿)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 ∙ 𝑌) = (𝑌 · 𝑋))
Theorem	lcdvs 41597	Scalar product for the closed kernel vector space dual. (Contributed by NM, 28-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐷 = (LDual‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐷)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ∙ = · )
Theorem	lcdvsval 41598	Value of scalar product operation value for the closed kernel vector space dual. (Contributed by NM, 28-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ · = (.r‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ ∙ = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝐹)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑋 ∙ 𝐺)‘𝐴) = ((𝐺‘𝐴) · 𝑋))
Theorem	lcdvscl 41599	The scalar product operation value is a functional. (Contributed by NM, 20-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝑆)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑉)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 · 𝐺) ∈ 𝑉)
Theorem	lcdlssvscl 41600	Closure of scalar product in a closed kernel dual vector space. (Contributed by NM, 20-Mar-2015.)
⊢ 𝐻 = (LHyp‘𝐾)    &   ⊢ 𝑈 = ((DVecH‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝐹 = (Scalar‘𝑈)    &   ⊢ 𝑅 = (Base‘𝐹)    &   ⊢ 𝐶 = ((LCDual‘𝐾)‘𝑊)    &   ⊢ 𝑉 = (Base‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ · = ( ·𝑠 ‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ 𝑆 = (LSubSp‘𝐶)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐾 ∈ HL ∧ 𝑊 ∈ 𝐻))    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ 𝑆)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑋 ∈ 𝑅)    &   ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑌 ∈ 𝐿)    ⇒   ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝑋 · 𝑌) ∈ 𝐿)