2mulprm - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem 2mulprm 15866

Description: A multiple of two is prime iff the multiplier is one. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jun-2023.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
2mulprm	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ ↔ 𝐴 = 1))

**Proof of Theorem 2mulprm**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		zre 11833	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
2		0red 10490	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 0 ∈ ℝ)
3	1, 2	leloed 10630	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 ≤ 0 ↔ (𝐴 < 0 ∨ 𝐴 = 0)))
4		prmnn 15847	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ)
5		nnnn0 11752	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ₀)
6		nn0ge0 11770	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ₀ → 0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴))
7		2pos 11588	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 ⊢ 0 < 2
8	7	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 0 < 2)
9	8	anim1i 614	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (0 < 2 ∧ 𝐴 < 0))
10	9	olcd 871	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → ((2 < 0 ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∨ (0 < 2 ∧ 𝐴 < 0)))
11		2re 11559	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
12	11	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 2 ∈ ℝ)
13	1	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
14	12, 13	mul2lt0bi 12345	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → ((2 · 𝐴) < 0 ↔ ((2 < 0 ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∨ (0 < 2 ∧ 𝐴 < 0))))
15	10, 14	mpbird 258	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (2 · 𝐴) < 0)
16	12, 13	remulcld 10517	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
17		0red 10490	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
18	16, 17	ltnled 10634	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → ((2 · 𝐴) < 0 ↔ ¬ 0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴)))
19	15, 18	mpbid 233	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → ¬ 0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴))
20	19	ex 413	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 < 0 → ¬ 0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴)))
21	20	con2d 136	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴) → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
22	21	com12 32	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
23	6, 22	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
24	4, 5, 23	3syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
25	24	com12 32	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
26	25	con2d 136	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 < 0 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ))
27	26	a1dd 50	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 < 0 → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
28		oveq2 7024	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → (2 · 𝐴) = (2 · 0))
29		2t0e0 11654	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2 · 0) = 0
30	28, 29	syl6eq 2847	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → (2 · 𝐴) = 0)
31		0nprm 15851	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ¬ 0 ∈ ℙ
32	31	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → ¬ 0 ∈ ℙ)
33	30, 32	eqneltrd 2902	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)
34	33	a1i13 27	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 = 0 → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
35	27, 34	jaod 854	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((𝐴 < 0 ∨ 𝐴 = 0) → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
36	3, 35	sylbid 241	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 ≤ 0 → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
37		2z 11863	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ
38		uzid 12108	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℤ → 2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2))
39	37, 38	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2)
40	37	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → 2 ∈ ℤ)
41		simp1 1129	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
42		df-ne 2985	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ 1 ↔ ¬ 𝐴 = 1)
43		1red 10488	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 1 ∈ ℝ)
44	43, 1	ltlend 10632	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ (1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 1)))
45		1zzd 11862	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 1 ∈ ℤ)
46		zltp1le 11881	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ (1 + 1) ≤ 𝐴))
47	45, 46	mpancom 684	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ (1 + 1) ≤ 𝐴))
48	47	biimpd 230	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 < 𝐴 → (1 + 1) ≤ 𝐴))
49		df-2 11548	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 2 = (1 + 1)
50	49	breq1i 4969	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (2 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ (1 + 1) ≤ 𝐴)
51	48, 50	syl6ibr 253	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 < 𝐴 → 2 ≤ 𝐴))
52	44, 51	sylbird 261	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 1) → 2 ≤ 𝐴))
53	52	expdimp 453	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ≠ 1 → 2 ≤ 𝐴))
54	42, 53	syl5bir 244	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴) → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → 2 ≤ 𝐴))
55	54	3impia 1110	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → 2 ≤ 𝐴)
56		eluz2 12099	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ↔ (2 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 2 ≤ 𝐴))
57	40, 41, 55, 56	syl3anbrc 1336	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → 𝐴 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2))
58		nprm 15861	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2)) → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)
59	39, 57, 58	sylancr 587	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)
60	59	3exp 1112	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 ≤ 𝐴 → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
61		zle0orge1 11846	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 ≤ 0 ∨ 1 ≤ 𝐴))
62	36, 60, 61	mpjaod 855	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ))
63	62	con4d 115	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ → 𝐴 = 1))
64		oveq2 7024	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = 1 → (2 · 𝐴) = (2 · 1))
65		2t1e2 11648	. . . 4 ⊢ (2 · 1) = 2
66	64, 65	syl6eq 2847	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 = 1 → (2 · 𝐴) = 2)
67		2prm 15865	. . 3 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℙ
68	66, 67	syl6eqel 2891	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 = 1 → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)
69	63, 68	impbid1 226	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ ↔ 𝐴 = 1))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 207 ∧ wa 396 ∨ wo 842 ∧ w3a 1080 = wceq 1522 ∈ wcel 2081 ≠ wne 2984 class class class wbr 4962 ‘cfv 6225 (class class class)co 7016 ℝcr 10382 0cc0 10383 1c1 10384 + caddc 10386 · cmul 10388 < clt 10521 ≤ cle 10522 ℕcn 11486 2c2 11540 ℕ₀cn0 11745 ℤcz 11829 ℤ_≥cuz 12093 ℙcprime 15844

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1777 ax-4 1791 ax-5 1888 ax-6 1947 ax-7 1992 ax-8 2083 ax-9 2091 ax-10 2112 ax-11 2126 ax-12 2141 ax-13 2344 ax-ext 2769 ax-sep 5094 ax-nul 5101 ax-pow 5157 ax-pr 5221 ax-un 7319 ax-cnex 10439 ax-resscn 10440 ax-1cn 10441 ax-icn 10442 ax-addcl 10443 ax-addrcl 10444 ax-mulcl 10445 ax-mulrcl 10446 ax-mulcom 10447 ax-addass 10448 ax-mulass 10449 ax-distr 10450 ax-i2m1 10451 ax-1ne0 10452 ax-1rid 10453 ax-rnegex 10454 ax-rrecex 10455 ax-cnre 10456 ax-pre-lttri 10457 ax-pre-lttrn 10458 ax-pre-ltadd 10459 ax-pre-mulgt0 10460 ax-pre-sup 10461

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 208 df-an 397 df-or 843 df-3or 1081 df-3an 1082 df-tru 1525 df-ex 1762 df-nf 1766 df-sb 2043 df-mo 2576 df-eu 2612 df-clab 2776 df-cleq 2788 df-clel 2863 df-nfc 2935 df-ne 2985 df-nel 3091 df-ral 3110 df-rex 3111 df-reu 3112 df-rmo 3113 df-rab 3114 df-v 3439 df-sbc 3707 df-csb 3812 df-dif 3862 df-un 3864 df-in 3866 df-ss 3874 df-pss 3876 df-nul 4212 df-if 4382 df-pw 4455 df-sn 4473 df-pr 4475 df-tp 4477 df-op 4479 df-uni 4746 df-iun 4827 df-br 4963 df-opab 5025 df-mpt 5042 df-tr 5064 df-id 5348 df-eprel 5353 df-po 5362 df-so 5363 df-fr 5402 df-we 5404 df-xp 5449 df-rel 5450 df-cnv 5451 df-co 5452 df-dm 5453 df-rn 5454 df-res 5455 df-ima 5456 df-pred 6023 df-ord 6069 df-on 6070 df-lim 6071 df-suc 6072 df-iota 6189 df-fun 6227 df-fn 6228 df-f 6229 df-f1 6230 df-fo 6231 df-f1o 6232 df-fv 6233 df-riota 6977 df-ov 7019 df-oprab 7020 df-mpo 7021 df-om 7437 df-1st 7545 df-2nd 7546 df-wrecs 7798 df-recs 7860 df-rdg 7898 df-1o 7953 df-2o 7954 df-er 8139 df-en 8358 df-dom 8359 df-sdom 8360 df-fin 8361 df-sup 8752 df-pnf 10523 df-mnf 10524 df-xr 10525 df-ltxr 10526 df-le 10527 df-sub 10719 df-neg 10720 df-div 11146 df-nn 11487 df-2 11548 df-3 11549 df-n0 11746 df-z 11830 df-uz 12094 df-rp 12240 df-fz 12743 df-seq 13220 df-exp 13280 df-cj 14292 df-re 14293 df-im 14294 df-sqrt 14428 df-abs 14429 df-dvds 15441 df-prm 15845

This theorem is referenced by: 2sqreultlem 25705 2sqreunnltlem 25708

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