2mulprm - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem 2mulprm 16874

Description: A multiple of two is prime iff the multiplier is one. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jun-2023.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
2mulprm	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ ↔ 𝐴 = 1))

**Proof of Theorem 2mulprm**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		zre 12701	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
2		0red 11315	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 0 ∈ ℝ)
3	1, 2	leloed 11457	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 ≤ 0 ↔ (𝐴 < 0 ∨ 𝐴 = 0)))
4		prmnn 16855	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ)
5		nnnn0 12617	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ₀)
6		nn0ge0 12635	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ₀ → 0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴))
7		2pos 12451	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ 0 < 2
8	7	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 0 < 2)
9	8	anim1i 627	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (0 < 2 ∧ 𝐴 < 0))
10	9	olcd 888	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → ((2 < 0 ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∨ (0 < 2 ∧ 𝐴 < 0)))
11		2re 12421	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
12	11	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 2 ∈ ℝ)
13	1	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
14	12, 13	mul2lt0bi 13232	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → ((2 · 𝐴) < 0 ↔ ((2 < 0 ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∨ (0 < 2 ∧ 𝐴 < 0))))
15	10, 14	mpbird 260	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (2 · 𝐴) < 0)
16	12, 13	remulcld 11343	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
17		0red 11315	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
18	16, 17	ltnled 11461	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → ((2 · 𝐴) < 0 ↔ ¬ 0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴)))
19	15, 18	mpbid 235	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → ¬ 0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴))
20	19	ex 418	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 < 0 → ¬ 0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴)))
21	20	con2d 135	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴) → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
22	21	com12 33	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
23	4, 5, 6, 22	4syl 20	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
24	23	com12 33	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
25	24	con2d 135	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 < 0 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ))
26	25	a1dd 51	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 < 0 → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
27		oveq2 7429	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → (2 · 𝐴) = (2 · 0))
28		2t0e0 12517	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2 · 0) = 0
29	27, 28	eqtrdi 2811	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → (2 · 𝐴) = 0)
30		0nprm 16859	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ¬ 0 ∈ ℙ
31	30	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → ¬ 0 ∈ ℙ)
32	29, 31	eqneltrd 2880	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)
33	32	a1i13 28	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 = 0 → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
34	26, 33	jaod 873	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((𝐴 < 0 ∨ 𝐴 = 0) → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
35	3, 34	sylbid 243	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 ≤ 0 → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
36		2z 12732	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ
37		uzid 12984	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℤ → 2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2))
38	36, 37	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2)
39	36	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → 2 ∈ ℤ)
40		simp1 1154	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
41		df-ne 2956	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ 1 ↔ ¬ 𝐴 = 1)
42		1red 11313	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 1 ∈ ℝ)
43	42, 1	ltlend 11459	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ (1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 1)))
44		1zzd 12731	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 1 ∈ ℤ)
45		zltp1le 12750	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ (1 + 1) ≤ 𝐴))
46	44, 45	mpancom 701	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ (1 + 1) ≤ 𝐴))
47	46	biimpd 232	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 < 𝐴 → (1 + 1) ≤ 𝐴))
48		df-2 12409	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 2 = (1 + 1)
49	48	breq1i 5109	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (2 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ (1 + 1) ≤ 𝐴)
50	47, 49	imbitrrdi 255	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 < 𝐴 → 2 ≤ 𝐴))
51	43, 50	sylbird 263	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 1) → 2 ≤ 𝐴))
52	51	expdimp 458	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ≠ 1 → 2 ≤ 𝐴))
53	41, 52	biimtrrid 246	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴) → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → 2 ≤ 𝐴))
54	53	3impia 1135	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → 2 ≤ 𝐴)
55		eluz2 12975	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ↔ (2 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 2 ≤ 𝐴))
56	39, 40, 54, 55	syl3anbrc 1362	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → 𝐴 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2))
57		nprm 16869	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2)) → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)
58	38, 56, 57	sylancr 599	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)
59	58	3exp 1137	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 ≤ 𝐴 → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
60		zle0orge1 12714	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 ≤ 0 ∨ 1 ≤ 𝐴))
61	35, 59, 60	mpjaod 874	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ))
62	61	con4d 116	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ → 𝐴 = 1))
63		oveq2 7429	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = 1 → (2 · 𝐴) = (2 · 1))
64		2t1e2 12509	. . . 4 ⊢ (2 · 1) = 2
65	63, 64	eqtrdi 2811	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 = 1 → (2 · 𝐴) = 2)
66		2prm 16873	. . 3 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℙ
67	65, 66	eqeltrdi 2868	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 = 1 → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)
68	62, 67	impbid1 228	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ ↔ 𝐴 = 1))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 ∨ wo 861 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2144 ≠ wne 2955 class class class wbr 5102 ‘cfv 6539 (class class class)co 7421 ℝcr 11203 0cc0 11204 1c1 11205 + caddc 11207 · cmul 11209 < clt 11347 ≤ cle 11348 ℕcn 12339 2c2 12401 ℕ₀cn0 12610 ℤcz 12697 ℤ_≥cuz 12969 ℙcprime 16852

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1827 ax-4 1841 ax-5 1942 ax-6 1999 ax-7 2040 ax-8 2146 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2177 ax-11 2193 ax-12 2212 ax-ext 2732 ax-sep 5248 ax-nul 5259 ax-pow 5326 ax-pr 5390 ax-un 7752 ax-cnex 11260 ax-resscn 11261 ax-1cn 11262 ax-icn 11263 ax-addcl 11264 ax-addrcl 11265 ax-mulcl 11266 ax-mulrcl 11267 ax-mulcom 11268 ax-addass 11269 ax-mulass 11270 ax-distr 11271 ax-i2m1 11272 ax-1ne0 11273 ax-1rid 11274 ax-rnegex 11275 ax-rrecex 11276 ax-cnre 11277 ax-pre-lttri 11278 ax-pre-lttrn 11279 ax-pre-ltadd 11280 ax-pre-mulgt0 11281 ax-pre-sup 11282

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1812 df-nf 1816 df-sb 2099 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3739 df-csb 3847 df-ss 3896 df-pss 4014 df-dif 4047 df-in 4091 df-un 4151 df-nul 4279 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4835 df-uni 4867 df-iun 4952 df-br 5103 df-opab 5167 df-mpt 5186 df-tr 5212 df-id 5545 df-eprel 5550 df-po 5558 df-so 5559 df-fr 5603 df-we 5605 df-xp 5656 df-rel 5657 df-cnv 5658 df-co 5659 df-dm 5660 df-rn 5661 df-res 5662 df-ima 5663 df-pred 6304 df-ord 6365 df-on 6366 df-lim 6367 df-suc 6368 df-iota 6494 df-fun 6541 df-fn 6542 df-f 6543 df-f1 6544 df-fo 6545 df-f1o 6546 df-fv 6547 df-riota 7378 df-ov 7424 df-oprab 7425 df-mpo 7426 df-om 7879 df-1st 8002 df-2nd 8003 df-frecs 8303 df-wrecs 8334 df-recs 8383 df-rdg 8422 df-1o 8480 df-2o 8481 df-er 8721 df-en 8978 df-dom 8979 df-sdom 8980 df-fin 8981 df-sup 9438 df-pnf 11349 df-mnf 11350 df-xr 11351 df-ltxr 11352 df-le 11353 df-sub 11547 df-neg 11548 df-div 11978 df-nn 12340 df-2 12409 df-3 12410 df-n0 12611 df-z 12698 df-uz 12970 df-rp 13125 df-fz 13644 df-seq 14149 df-exp 14209 df-cj 15272 df-re 15273 df-im 15274 df-sqrt 15408 df-abs 15409 df-dvds 16429 df-prm 16853

This theorem is used by: 2sqreultlem 27780 2sqreunnltlem 27783

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