2mulprm - Metamath Proof Explorer

	Metamath Proof Explorer		< Previous Next > Nearby theorems
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > 2mulprm		Structured version Visualization version GIF version

Theorem 2mulprm 16632

Description: A multiple of two is prime iff the multiplier is one. (Contributed by AV, 8-Jun-2023.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
2mulprm	⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ ↔ 𝐴 = 1))

**Proof of Theorem 2mulprm**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		zre 12504	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
2		0red 11147	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 0 ∈ ℝ)
3	1, 2	leloed 11288	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 ≤ 0 ↔ (𝐴 < 0 ∨ 𝐴 = 0)))
4		prmnn 16613	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ)
5		nnnn0 12420	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ₀)
6		nn0ge0 12438	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℕ₀ → 0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴))
7		2pos 12260	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ 0 < 2
8	7	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 0 < 2)
9	8	anim1i 616	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (0 < 2 ∧ 𝐴 < 0))
10	9	olcd 875	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → ((2 < 0 ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∨ (0 < 2 ∧ 𝐴 < 0)))
11		2re 12231	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℝ
12	11	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 2 ∈ ℝ)
13	1	adantr 480	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 𝐴 ∈ ℝ)
14	12, 13	mul2lt0bi 13025	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → ((2 · 𝐴) < 0 ↔ ((2 < 0 ∧ 0 < 𝐴) ∨ (0 < 2 ∧ 𝐴 < 0))))
15	10, 14	mpbird 257	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (2 · 𝐴) < 0)
16	12, 13	remulcld 11174	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℝ)
17		0red 11147	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → 0 ∈ ℝ)
18	16, 17	ltnled 11292	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → ((2 · 𝐴) < 0 ↔ ¬ 0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴)))
19	15, 18	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 < 0) → ¬ 0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴))
20	19	ex 412	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 < 0 → ¬ 0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴)))
21	20	con2d 134	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴) → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
22	21	com12 32	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (0 ≤ (2 · 𝐴) → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
23	4, 5, 6, 22	4syl 19	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ → (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
24	23	com12 32	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ → ¬ 𝐴 < 0))
25	24	con2d 134	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 < 0 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ))
26	25	a1dd 50	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 < 0 → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
27		oveq2 7376	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → (2 · 𝐴) = (2 · 0))
28		2t0e0 12321	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (2 · 0) = 0
29	27, 28	eqtrdi 2788	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → (2 · 𝐴) = 0)
30		0nprm 16617	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ¬ 0 ∈ ℙ
31	30	a1i 11	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → ¬ 0 ∈ ℙ)
32	29, 31	eqneltrd 2857	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)
33	32	a1i13 27	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 = 0 → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
34	26, 33	jaod 860	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((𝐴 < 0 ∨ 𝐴 = 0) → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
35	3, 34	sylbid 240	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 ≤ 0 → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
36		2z 12535	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ
37		uzid 12778	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (2 ∈ ℤ → 2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2))
38	36, 37	ax-mp 5	. . . . . 6 ⊢ 2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2)
39	36	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → 2 ∈ ℤ)
40		simp1 1137	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
41		df-ne 2934	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐴 ≠ 1 ↔ ¬ 𝐴 = 1)
42		1red 11145	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 1 ∈ ℝ)
43	42, 1	ltlend 11290	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ (1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 1)))
44		1zzd 12534	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → 1 ∈ ℤ)
45		zltp1le 12553	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ (1 + 1) ≤ 𝐴))
46	44, 45	mpancom 689	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 < 𝐴 ↔ (1 + 1) ≤ 𝐴))
47	46	biimpd 229	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 < 𝐴 → (1 + 1) ≤ 𝐴))
48		df-2 12220	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ 2 = (1 + 1)
49	48	breq1i 5107	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (2 ≤ 𝐴 ↔ (1 + 1) ≤ 𝐴)
50	47, 49	imbitrrdi 252	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 < 𝐴 → 2 ≤ 𝐴))
51	43, 50	sylbird 260	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 1) → 2 ≤ 𝐴))
52	51	expdimp 452	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴) → (𝐴 ≠ 1 → 2 ≤ 𝐴))
53	41, 52	biimtrrid 243	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴) → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → 2 ≤ 𝐴))
54	53	3impia 1118	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → 2 ≤ 𝐴)
55		eluz2 12769	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ↔ (2 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 2 ≤ 𝐴))
56	39, 40, 54, 55	syl3anbrc 1345	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → 𝐴 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2))
57		nprm 16627	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((2 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2) ∧ 𝐴 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘2)) → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)
58	38, 56, 57	sylancr 588	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 1 ≤ 𝐴 ∧ ¬ 𝐴 = 1) → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)
59	58	3exp 1120	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (1 ≤ 𝐴 → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)))
60		zle0orge1 12517	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (𝐴 ≤ 0 ∨ 1 ≤ 𝐴))
61	35, 59, 60	mpjaod 861	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → (¬ 𝐴 = 1 → ¬ (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ))
62	61	con4d 115	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ → 𝐴 = 1))
63		oveq2 7376	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐴 = 1 → (2 · 𝐴) = (2 · 1))
64		2t1e2 12315	. . . 4 ⊢ (2 · 1) = 2
65	63, 64	eqtrdi 2788	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐴 = 1 → (2 · 𝐴) = 2)
66		2prm 16631	. . 3 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℙ
67	65, 66	eqeltrdi 2845	. 2 ⊢ (𝐴 = 1 → (2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ)
68	62, 67	impbid1 225	1 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℤ → ((2 · 𝐴) ∈ ℙ ↔ 𝐴 = 1))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 848 ∧ w3a 1087 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2933 class class class wbr 5100 ‘cfv 6500 (class class class)co 7368 ℝcr 11037 0cc0 11038 1c1 11039 + caddc 11041 · cmul 11043 < clt 11178 ≤ cle 11179 ℕcn 12157 2c2 12212 ℕ₀cn0 12413 ℤcz 12500 ℤ_≥cuz 12763 ℙcprime 16610

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-sep 5243 ax-nul 5253 ax-pow 5312 ax-pr 5379 ax-un 7690 ax-cnex 11094 ax-resscn 11095 ax-1cn 11096 ax-icn 11097 ax-addcl 11098 ax-addrcl 11099 ax-mulcl 11100 ax-mulrcl 11101 ax-mulcom 11102 ax-addass 11103 ax-mulass 11104 ax-distr 11105 ax-i2m1 11106 ax-1ne0 11107 ax-1rid 11108 ax-rnegex 11109 ax-rrecex 11110 ax-cnre 11111 ax-pre-lttri 11112 ax-pre-lttrn 11113 ax-pre-ltadd 11114 ax-pre-mulgt0 11115 ax-pre-sup 11116

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3352 df-reu 3353 df-rab 3402 df-v 3444 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-dif 3906 df-un 3908 df-in 3910 df-ss 3920 df-pss 3923 df-nul 4288 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4583 df-pr 4585 df-op 4589 df-uni 4866 df-iun 4950 df-br 5101 df-opab 5163 df-mpt 5182 df-tr 5208 df-id 5527 df-eprel 5532 df-po 5540 df-so 5541 df-fr 5585 df-we 5587 df-xp 5638 df-rel 5639 df-cnv 5640 df-co 5641 df-dm 5642 df-rn 5643 df-res 5644 df-ima 5645 df-pred 6267 df-ord 6328 df-on 6329 df-lim 6330 df-suc 6331 df-iota 6456 df-fun 6502 df-fn 6503 df-f 6504 df-f1 6505 df-fo 6506 df-f1o 6507 df-fv 6508 df-riota 7325 df-ov 7371 df-oprab 7372 df-mpo 7373 df-om 7819 df-1st 7943 df-2nd 7944 df-frecs 8233 df-wrecs 8264 df-recs 8313 df-rdg 8351 df-1o 8407 df-2o 8408 df-er 8645 df-en 8896 df-dom 8897 df-sdom 8898 df-fin 8899 df-sup 9357 df-pnf 11180 df-mnf 11181 df-xr 11182 df-ltxr 11183 df-le 11184 df-sub 11378 df-neg 11379 df-div 11807 df-nn 12158 df-2 12220 df-3 12221 df-n0 12414 df-z 12501 df-uz 12764 df-rp 12918 df-fz 13436 df-seq 13937 df-exp 13997 df-cj 15034 df-re 15035 df-im 15036 df-sqrt 15170 df-abs 15171 df-dvds 16192 df-prm 16611

This theorem is referenced by: 2sqreultlem 27426 2sqreunnltlem 27429

W3C validator