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Theorem cusgrsize 27724
Description: The size of a finite complete simple graph with 𝑛 vertices (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) is (𝑛C2) ("𝑛 choose 2") resp. (((𝑛 − 1)∗𝑛) / 2), see definition in section I.1 of [Bollobas] p. 3 . (Contributed by Alexander van der Vekens, 11-Jan-2018.) (Revised by AV, 10-Nov-2020.)
Hypotheses
Ref Expression
cusgrsizeindb0.v 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
cusgrsizeindb0.e 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
Assertion
Ref Expression
cusgrsize ((𝐺 ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ 𝑉 ∈ Fin) → (♯‘𝐸) = ((♯‘𝑉)C2))

Proof of Theorem cusgrsize
Dummy variables 𝑒 𝑓 𝑛 𝑣 𝑐 𝑤 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.
StepHypRef Expression
1 cusgrsizeindb0.e . . . . 5 𝐸 = (Edg‘𝐺)
2 edgval 27322 . . . . 5 (Edg‘𝐺) = ran (iEdg‘𝐺)
31, 2eqtri 2766 . . . 4 𝐸 = ran (iEdg‘𝐺)
43a1i 11 . . 3 ((𝐺 ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ 𝑉 ∈ Fin) → 𝐸 = ran (iEdg‘𝐺))
54fveq2d 6760 . 2 ((𝐺 ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ 𝑉 ∈ Fin) → (♯‘𝐸) = (♯‘ran (iEdg‘𝐺)))
6 cusgrsizeindb0.v . . . . 5 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
76opeq1i 4804 . . . 4 𝑉, (iEdg‘𝐺)⟩ = ⟨(Vtx‘𝐺), (iEdg‘𝐺)⟩
8 cusgrop 27708 . . . 4 (𝐺 ∈ ComplUSGraph → ⟨(Vtx‘𝐺), (iEdg‘𝐺)⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph)
97, 8eqeltrid 2843 . . 3 (𝐺 ∈ ComplUSGraph → ⟨𝑉, (iEdg‘𝐺)⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph)
10 fvex 6769 . . . 4 (iEdg‘𝐺) ∈ V
11 fvex 6769 . . . . 5 (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∈ V
12 rabexg 5250 . . . . . 6 ((Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∈ V → {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐} ∈ V)
1312resiexd 7074 . . . . 5 ((Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∈ V → ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐}) ∈ V)
1411, 13ax-mp 5 . . . 4 ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐}) ∈ V
15 rneq 5834 . . . . . 6 (𝑒 = (iEdg‘𝐺) → ran 𝑒 = ran (iEdg‘𝐺))
1615fveq2d 6760 . . . . 5 (𝑒 = (iEdg‘𝐺) → (♯‘ran 𝑒) = (♯‘ran (iEdg‘𝐺)))
17 fveq2 6756 . . . . . 6 (𝑣 = 𝑉 → (♯‘𝑣) = (♯‘𝑉))
1817oveq1d 7270 . . . . 5 (𝑣 = 𝑉 → ((♯‘𝑣)C2) = ((♯‘𝑉)C2))
1916, 18eqeqan12rd 2753 . . . 4 ((𝑣 = 𝑉𝑒 = (iEdg‘𝐺)) → ((♯‘ran 𝑒) = ((♯‘𝑣)C2) ↔ (♯‘ran (iEdg‘𝐺)) = ((♯‘𝑉)C2)))
20 rneq 5834 . . . . . 6 (𝑒 = 𝑓 → ran 𝑒 = ran 𝑓)
2120fveq2d 6760 . . . . 5 (𝑒 = 𝑓 → (♯‘ran 𝑒) = (♯‘ran 𝑓))
22 fveq2 6756 . . . . . 6 (𝑣 = 𝑤 → (♯‘𝑣) = (♯‘𝑤))
2322oveq1d 7270 . . . . 5 (𝑣 = 𝑤 → ((♯‘𝑣)C2) = ((♯‘𝑤)C2))
2421, 23eqeqan12rd 2753 . . . 4 ((𝑣 = 𝑤𝑒 = 𝑓) → ((♯‘ran 𝑒) = ((♯‘𝑣)C2) ↔ (♯‘ran 𝑓) = ((♯‘𝑤)C2)))
25 vex 3426 . . . . . . 7 𝑣 ∈ V
26 vex 3426 . . . . . . 7 𝑒 ∈ V
2725, 26opvtxfvi 27282 . . . . . 6 (Vtx‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) = 𝑣
2827eqcomi 2747 . . . . 5 𝑣 = (Vtx‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩)
29 eqid 2738 . . . . 5 (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) = (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩)
30 eqid 2738 . . . . 5 {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐} = {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐}
31 eqid 2738 . . . . 5 ⟨(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}), ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})⟩ = ⟨(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}), ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})⟩
3228, 29, 30, 31cusgrres 27718 . . . 4 ((⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ 𝑛𝑣) → ⟨(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}), ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph)
33 rneq 5834 . . . . . . 7 (𝑓 = ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐}) → ran 𝑓 = ran ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐}))
3433fveq2d 6760 . . . . . 6 (𝑓 = ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐}) → (♯‘ran 𝑓) = (♯‘ran ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})))
3534adantl 481 . . . . 5 ((𝑤 = (𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}) ∧ 𝑓 = ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})) → (♯‘ran 𝑓) = (♯‘ran ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})))
36 fveq2 6756 . . . . . . 7 (𝑤 = (𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}) → (♯‘𝑤) = (♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛})))
3736adantr 480 . . . . . 6 ((𝑤 = (𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}) ∧ 𝑓 = ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})) → (♯‘𝑤) = (♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛})))
3837oveq1d 7270 . . . . 5 ((𝑤 = (𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}) ∧ 𝑓 = ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})) → ((♯‘𝑤)C2) = ((♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}))C2))
3935, 38eqeq12d 2754 . . . 4 ((𝑤 = (𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}) ∧ 𝑓 = ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})) → ((♯‘ran 𝑓) = ((♯‘𝑤)C2) ↔ (♯‘ran ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})) = ((♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}))C2)))
40 edgopval 27324 . . . . . . . . 9 ((𝑣 ∈ V ∧ 𝑒 ∈ V) → (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) = ran 𝑒)
4140el2v 3430 . . . . . . . 8 (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) = ran 𝑒
4241a1i 11 . . . . . . 7 ((⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = 0) → (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) = ran 𝑒)
4342eqcomd 2744 . . . . . 6 ((⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = 0) → ran 𝑒 = (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩))
4443fveq2d 6760 . . . . 5 ((⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = 0) → (♯‘ran 𝑒) = (♯‘(Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩)))
45 cusgrusgr 27689 . . . . . . 7 (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph → ⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ USGraph)
46 usgruhgr 27456 . . . . . . 7 (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ USGraph → ⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ UHGraph)
4745, 46syl 17 . . . . . 6 (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph → ⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ UHGraph)
4828, 29cusgrsizeindb0 27719 . . . . . 6 ((⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ UHGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = 0) → (♯‘(Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩)) = ((♯‘𝑣)C2))
4947, 48sylan 579 . . . . 5 ((⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = 0) → (♯‘(Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩)) = ((♯‘𝑣)C2))
5044, 49eqtrd 2778 . . . 4 ((⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = 0) → (♯‘ran 𝑒) = ((♯‘𝑣)C2))
51 rnresi 5972 . . . . . . . . . 10 ran ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐}) = {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐}
5251fveq2i 6759 . . . . . . . . 9 (♯‘ran ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})) = (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})
5341a1i 11 . . . . . . . . . . 11 (((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = (𝑦 + 1) ∧ 𝑛𝑣)) → (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) = ran 𝑒)
5453rabeqdv 3409 . . . . . . . . . 10 (((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = (𝑦 + 1) ∧ 𝑛𝑣)) → {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐} = {𝑐 ∈ ran 𝑒𝑛𝑐})
5554fveq2d 6760 . . . . . . . . 9 (((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = (𝑦 + 1) ∧ 𝑛𝑣)) → (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐}) = (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ ran 𝑒𝑛𝑐}))
5652, 55syl5eq 2791 . . . . . . . 8 (((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = (𝑦 + 1) ∧ 𝑛𝑣)) → (♯‘ran ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})) = (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ ran 𝑒𝑛𝑐}))
5756eqeq1d 2740 . . . . . . 7 (((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = (𝑦 + 1) ∧ 𝑛𝑣)) → ((♯‘ran ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})) = ((♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}))C2) ↔ (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ ran 𝑒𝑛𝑐}) = ((♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}))C2)))
5857biimpd 228 . . . . . 6 (((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = (𝑦 + 1) ∧ 𝑛𝑣)) → ((♯‘ran ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})) = ((♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}))C2) → (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ ran 𝑒𝑛𝑐}) = ((♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}))C2)))
5958imdistani 568 . . . . 5 ((((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = (𝑦 + 1) ∧ 𝑛𝑣)) ∧ (♯‘ran ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})) = ((♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}))C2)) → (((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = (𝑦 + 1) ∧ 𝑛𝑣)) ∧ (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ ran 𝑒𝑛𝑐}) = ((♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}))C2)))
6041eqcomi 2747 . . . . . . 7 ran 𝑒 = (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩)
61 eqid 2738 . . . . . . 7 {𝑐 ∈ ran 𝑒𝑛𝑐} = {𝑐 ∈ ran 𝑒𝑛𝑐}
6228, 60, 61cusgrsize2inds 27723 . . . . . 6 ((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ0 → ((⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = (𝑦 + 1) ∧ 𝑛𝑣) → ((♯‘{𝑐 ∈ ran 𝑒𝑛𝑐}) = ((♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}))C2) → (♯‘ran 𝑒) = ((♯‘𝑣)C2))))
6362imp31 417 . . . . 5 ((((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = (𝑦 + 1) ∧ 𝑛𝑣)) ∧ (♯‘{𝑐 ∈ ran 𝑒𝑛𝑐}) = ((♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}))C2)) → (♯‘ran 𝑒) = ((♯‘𝑣)C2))
6459, 63syl 17 . . . 4 ((((𝑦 + 1) ∈ ℕ0 ∧ (⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ (♯‘𝑣) = (𝑦 + 1) ∧ 𝑛𝑣)) ∧ (♯‘ran ( I ↾ {𝑐 ∈ (Edg‘⟨𝑣, 𝑒⟩) ∣ 𝑛𝑐})) = ((♯‘(𝑣 ∖ {𝑛}))C2)) → (♯‘ran 𝑒) = ((♯‘𝑣)C2))
6510, 14, 19, 24, 32, 39, 50, 64opfi1ind 14144 . . 3 ((⟨𝑉, (iEdg‘𝐺)⟩ ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ 𝑉 ∈ Fin) → (♯‘ran (iEdg‘𝐺)) = ((♯‘𝑉)C2))
669, 65sylan 579 . 2 ((𝐺 ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ 𝑉 ∈ Fin) → (♯‘ran (iEdg‘𝐺)) = ((♯‘𝑉)C2))
675, 66eqtrd 2778 1 ((𝐺 ∈ ComplUSGraph ∧ 𝑉 ∈ Fin) → (♯‘𝐸) = ((♯‘𝑉)C2))
Colors of variables: wff setvar class
Syntax hints:  wi 4  wa 395  w3a 1085   = wceq 1539  wcel 2108  wnel 3048  {crab 3067  Vcvv 3422  cdif 3880  {csn 4558  cop 4564   I cid 5479  ran crn 5581  cres 5582  cfv 6418  (class class class)co 7255  Fincfn 8691  0cc0 10802  1c1 10803   + caddc 10805  2c2 11958  0cn0 12163  Ccbc 13944  chash 13972  Vtxcvtx 27269  iEdgciedg 27270  Edgcedg 27320  UHGraphcuhgr 27329  USGraphcusgr 27422  ComplUSGraphccusgr 27680
This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1799  ax-4 1813  ax-5 1914  ax-6 1972  ax-7 2012  ax-8 2110  ax-9 2118  ax-10 2139  ax-11 2156  ax-12 2173  ax-ext 2709  ax-rep 5205  ax-sep 5218  ax-nul 5225  ax-pow 5283  ax-pr 5347  ax-un 7566  ax-cnex 10858  ax-resscn 10859  ax-1cn 10860  ax-icn 10861  ax-addcl 10862  ax-addrcl 10863  ax-mulcl 10864  ax-mulrcl 10865  ax-mulcom 10866  ax-addass 10867  ax-mulass 10868  ax-distr 10869  ax-i2m1 10870  ax-1ne0 10871  ax-1rid 10872  ax-rnegex 10873  ax-rrecex 10874  ax-cnre 10875  ax-pre-lttri 10876  ax-pre-lttrn 10877  ax-pre-ltadd 10878  ax-pre-mulgt0 10879
This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 206  df-an 396  df-or 844  df-3or 1086  df-3an 1087  df-tru 1542  df-fal 1552  df-ex 1784  df-nf 1788  df-sb 2069  df-mo 2540  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2716  df-cleq 2730  df-clel 2817  df-nfc 2888  df-ne 2943  df-nel 3049  df-ral 3068  df-rex 3069  df-reu 3070  df-rmo 3071  df-rab 3072  df-v 3424  df-sbc 3712  df-csb 3829  df-dif 3886  df-un 3888  df-in 3890  df-ss 3900  df-pss 3902  df-nul 4254  df-if 4457  df-pw 4532  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-tp 4563  df-op 4565  df-uni 4837  df-int 4877  df-iun 4923  df-br 5071  df-opab 5133  df-mpt 5154  df-tr 5188  df-id 5480  df-eprel 5486  df-po 5494  df-so 5495  df-fr 5535  df-we 5537  df-xp 5586  df-rel 5587  df-cnv 5588  df-co 5589  df-dm 5590  df-rn 5591  df-res 5592  df-ima 5593  df-pred 6191  df-ord 6254  df-on 6255  df-lim 6256  df-suc 6257  df-iota 6376  df-fun 6420  df-fn 6421  df-f 6422  df-f1 6423  df-fo 6424  df-f1o 6425  df-fv 6426  df-riota 7212  df-ov 7258  df-oprab 7259  df-mpo 7260  df-om 7688  df-1st 7804  df-2nd 7805  df-frecs 8068  df-wrecs 8099  df-recs 8173  df-rdg 8212  df-1o 8267  df-2o 8268  df-oadd 8271  df-er 8456  df-en 8692  df-dom 8693  df-sdom 8694  df-fin 8695  df-dju 9590  df-card 9628  df-pnf 10942  df-mnf 10943  df-xr 10944  df-ltxr 10945  df-le 10946  df-sub 11137  df-neg 11138  df-div 11563  df-nn 11904  df-2 11966  df-n0 12164  df-xnn0 12236  df-z 12250  df-uz 12512  df-rp 12660  df-fz 13169  df-seq 13650  df-fac 13916  df-bc 13945  df-hash 13973  df-vtx 27271  df-iedg 27272  df-edg 27321  df-uhgr 27331  df-upgr 27355  df-umgr 27356  df-uspgr 27423  df-usgr 27424  df-fusgr 27587  df-nbgr 27603  df-uvtx 27656  df-cplgr 27681  df-cusgr 27682
This theorem is referenced by:  fusgrmaxsize  27734
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