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Theorem pythagtriplem13 16852

Description: Lemma for pythagtrip 16859. Show that 𝑁 (which will eventually be closely related to the 𝑛 in the final statement) is a natural. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem13.1	⊢ 𝑁 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem13	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)

**Proof of Theorem pythagtriplem13**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pythagtriplem13.1	. 2 ⊢ 𝑁 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)
2		pythagtriplem9 16849	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ)
3	2	nnzd 12620	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℤ)
4		simp3r 1203	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)
5		2z 12629	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ
6		simp3 1138	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℕ)
7		simp2 1137	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℕ)
8	6, 7	nnaddcld 12297	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)
9	8	nnzd 12620	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
10	9	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
11		nnz 12614	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
12	11	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
13	12	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
14		dvdsgcdb 16569	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ((2 ∥ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
15	5, 10, 13, 14	mp3an2i 1468	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((2 ∥ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
16	15	biimpar 477	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) ∧ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴))
17	16	simprd 495	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) ∧ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)) → 2 ∥ 𝐴)
18	4, 17	mtand 815	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
19		pythagtriplem7 16847	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
20	19	breq2d 5136	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
21	18, 20	mtbird 325	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)))
22		pythagtriplem8 16848	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ)
23	22	nnzd 12620	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℤ)
24		nnz 12614	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)
25	24	3ad2ant3 1135	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)
26		nnz 12614	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
27	26	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
28	25, 27	zsubcld 12707	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
29	28	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
30		dvdsgcdb 16569	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ((2 ∥ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
31	5, 29, 13, 30	mp3an2i 1468	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((2 ∥ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
32	31	biimpar 477	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) ∧ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴))
33	32	simprd 495	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) ∧ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)) → 2 ∥ 𝐴)
34	4, 33	mtand 815	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
35		pythagtriplem6 16846	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) = ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
36	35	breq2d 5136	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
37	34, 36	mtbird 325	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))
38		omoe 16388	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℤ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))) ∧ ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℤ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) → 2 ∥ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
39	3, 21, 23, 37, 38	syl22anc 838	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 2 ∥ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
40	28	zred 12702	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
41	40	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
42		simp13 1206	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℕ)
43	42	nnred 12260	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
44	8	nnred 12260	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
45	44	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
46		nnrp 13025	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
47	46	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
48	47	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
49	43, 48	ltsubrpd 13088	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) < 𝐶)
50		nngt0 12276	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐵)
51	50	3ad2ant2 1134	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐵)
52	51	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < 𝐵)
53		simp12 1205	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℕ)
54	53	nnred 12260	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
55	54, 43	ltaddposd 11826	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (0 < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐶 < (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
56	52, 55	mpbid 232	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
57	41, 43, 45, 49, 56	lttrd 11401	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
58		pythagtriplem10 16845	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
59	58	3adant3 1132	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
60		0re 11242	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
61		ltle 11328	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
62	60, 61	mpan 690	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
63	41, 59, 62	sylc 65	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵))
64		nngt0 12276	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐶)
65	64	3ad2ant3 1135	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐶)
66	65	3ad2ant1 1133	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < 𝐶)
67	43, 54, 66, 52	addgt0d 11817	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
68		ltle 11328	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
69	60, 68	mpan 690	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
70	45, 67, 69	sylc 65	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵))
71	41, 63, 45, 70	sqrtltd 15451	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 − 𝐵) < (𝐶 + 𝐵) ↔ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) < (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))))
72	57, 71	mpbid 232	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) < (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)))
73		nnsub 12289	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ ∧ (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) < (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ↔ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℕ))
74	22, 2, 73	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) < (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ↔ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℕ))
75	72, 74	mpbid 232	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℕ)
76	75	nnzd 12620	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℤ)
77		evend2 16381	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℤ → (2 ∥ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ↔ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℤ))
78	76, 77	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ↔ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℤ))
79	39, 78	mpbid 232	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℤ)
80	75	nngt0d 12294	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
81	75	nnred 12260	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℝ)
82		halfpos2 12475	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℝ → (0 < ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ↔ 0 < (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)))
83	81, 82	syl 17	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (0 < ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ↔ 0 < (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)))
84	80, 83	mpbid 232	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2))
85		elnnz 12603	. . 3 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)))
86	79, 84, 85	sylanbrc 583	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℕ)
87	1, 86	eqeltrid 2839	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 206 ∧ wa 395 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2109 class class class wbr 5124 ‘cfv 6536 (class class class)co 7410 ℝcr 11133 0cc0 11134 1c1 11135 + caddc 11137 < clt 11274 ≤ cle 11275 − cmin 11471 / cdiv 11899 ℕcn 12245 2c2 12300 ℤcz 12593 ℝ⁺crp 13013 ↑cexp 14084 √csqrt 15257 ∥ cdvds 16277 gcd cgcd 16518

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2008 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2142 ax-11 2158 ax-12 2178 ax-ext 2708 ax-sep 5271 ax-nul 5281 ax-pow 5340 ax-pr 5407 ax-un 7734 ax-cnex 11190 ax-resscn 11191 ax-1cn 11192 ax-icn 11193 ax-addcl 11194 ax-addrcl 11195 ax-mulcl 11196 ax-mulrcl 11197 ax-mulcom 11198 ax-addass 11199 ax-mulass 11200 ax-distr 11201 ax-i2m1 11202 ax-1ne0 11203 ax-1rid 11204 ax-rnegex 11205 ax-rrecex 11206 ax-cnre 11207 ax-pre-lttri 11208 ax-pre-lttrn 11209 ax-pre-ltadd 11210 ax-pre-mulgt0 11211 ax-pre-sup 11212

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2066 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2728 df-clel 2810 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3062 df-rmo 3364 df-reu 3365 df-rab 3421 df-v 3466 df-sbc 3771 df-csb 3880 df-dif 3934 df-un 3936 df-in 3938 df-ss 3948 df-pss 3951 df-nul 4314 df-if 4506 df-pw 4582 df-sn 4607 df-pr 4609 df-op 4613 df-uni 4889 df-iun 4974 df-br 5125 df-opab 5187 df-mpt 5207 df-tr 5235 df-id 5553 df-eprel 5558 df-po 5566 df-so 5567 df-fr 5611 df-we 5613 df-xp 5665 df-rel 5666 df-cnv 5667 df-co 5668 df-dm 5669 df-rn 5670 df-res 5671 df-ima 5672 df-pred 6295 df-ord 6360 df-on 6361 df-lim 6362 df-suc 6363 df-iota 6489 df-fun 6538 df-fn 6539 df-f 6540 df-f1 6541 df-fo 6542 df-f1o 6543 df-fv 6544 df-riota 7367 df-ov 7413 df-oprab 7414 df-mpo 7415 df-om 7867 df-1st 7993 df-2nd 7994 df-frecs 8285 df-wrecs 8316 df-recs 8390 df-rdg 8429 df-1o 8485 df-2o 8486 df-er 8724 df-en 8965 df-dom 8966 df-sdom 8967 df-fin 8968 df-sup 9459 df-inf 9460 df-pnf 11276 df-mnf 11277 df-xr 11278 df-ltxr 11279 df-le 11280 df-sub 11473 df-neg 11474 df-div 11900 df-nn 12246 df-2 12308 df-3 12309 df-n0 12507 df-z 12594 df-uz 12858 df-rp 13014 df-fz 13530 df-fl 13814 df-mod 13892 df-seq 14025 df-exp 14085 df-cj 15123 df-re 15124 df-im 15125 df-sqrt 15259 df-abs 15260 df-dvds 16278 df-gcd 16519 df-prm 16696

This theorem is referenced by: pythagtriplem18 16857 flt4lem5 42648 flt4lem5a 42650 flt4lem5c 42652 flt4lem5d 42653 flt4lem5e 42654

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