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Theorem pythagtriplem13 17020

Description: Lemma for pythagtrip 17027. Show that 𝑁 (which will eventually be closely related to the 𝑛 in the final statement) is a natural. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 17-Apr-2014.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 19-Apr-2014.)

**Hypothesis**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem13.1	⊢ 𝑁 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
pythagtriplem13	⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)

**Proof of Theorem pythagtriplem13**
Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		pythagtriplem13.1	. 2 ⊢ 𝑁 = (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)
2		pythagtriplem9 17017	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ)
3	2	nnzd 12732	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℤ)
4		simp3r 1221	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)
5		2z 12741	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ 2 ∈ ℤ
6		simp3 1156	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℕ)
7		simp2 1155	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℕ)
8	6, 7	nnaddcld 12403	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℕ)
9	8	nnzd 12732	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
10	9	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
11		nnz 12727	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐴 ∈ ℕ → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
12	11	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
13	12	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
14		dvdsgcdb 16733	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ((2 ∥ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
15	5, 10, 13, 14	mp3an2i 1495	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((2 ∥ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
16	15	biimpar 483	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) ∧ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴))
17	16	simprd 501	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) ∧ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)) → 2 ∥ 𝐴)
18	4, 17	mtand 828	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
19		pythagtriplem7 17015	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) = ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
20	19	breq2d 5118	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
21	18, 20	mtbird 328	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)))
22		pythagtriplem8 17016	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ)
23	22	nnzd 12732	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℤ)
24		nnz 12727	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)
25	24	3ad2ant3 1153	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐶 ∈ ℤ)
26		nnz 12727	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
27	26	3ad2ant2 1152	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
28	25, 27	zsubcld 12821	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
29	28	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
30		dvdsgcdb 16733	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((2 ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ((2 ∥ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
31	5, 29, 13, 30	mp3an2i 1495	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((2 ∥ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
32	31	biimpar 483	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) ∧ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∧ 2 ∥ 𝐴))
33	32	simprd 501	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) ∧ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)) → 2 ∥ 𝐴)
34	4, 33	mtand 828	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
35		pythagtriplem6 17014	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) = ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴))
36	35	breq2d 5118	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ↔ 2 ∥ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) gcd 𝐴)))
37	34, 36	mtbird 328	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ¬ 2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))
38		omoe 16549	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℤ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))) ∧ ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℤ ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)))) → 2 ∥ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
39	3, 21, 23, 37, 38	syl22anc 852	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 2 ∥ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
40	28	zred 12816	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
41	40	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
42		simp13 1224	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℕ)
43	42	nnred 12363	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 ∈ ℝ)
44	8	nnred 12363	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
45	44	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
46		nnrp 13145	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
47	46	3ad2ant2 1152	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
48	47	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ⁺)
49	43, 48	ltsubrpd 13209	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) < 𝐶)
50		nngt0 12382	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐵 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐵)
51	50	3ad2ant2 1152	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐵)
52	51	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < 𝐵)
53		simp12 1223	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℕ)
54	53	nnred 12363	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℝ)
55	54, 43	ltaddposd 11913	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (0 < 𝐵 ↔ 𝐶 < (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
56	52, 55	mpbid 235	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝐶 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
57	41, 43, 45, 49, 56	lttrd 11484	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (𝐶 − 𝐵) < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
58		pythagtriplem10 17013	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
59	58	3adant3 1150	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵))
60		0re 11323	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 0 ∈ ℝ
61		ltle 11411	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
62	60, 61	mpan 703	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 − 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 − 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵)))
63	41, 59, 62	sylc 66	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 − 𝐵))
64		nngt0 12382	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝐶)
65	64	3ad2ant3 1153	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) → 0 < 𝐶)
66	65	3ad2ant1 1151	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < 𝐶)
67	43, 54, 66, 52	addgt0d 11904	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵))
68		ltle 11411	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((0 ∈ ℝ ∧ (𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ) → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
69	60, 68	mpan 703	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝐶 + 𝐵) ∈ ℝ → (0 < (𝐶 + 𝐵) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵)))
70	45, 67, 69	sylc 66	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 ≤ (𝐶 + 𝐵))
71	41, 63, 45, 70	sqrtltd 15610	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((𝐶 − 𝐵) < (𝐶 + 𝐵) ↔ (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) < (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵))))
72	57, 71	mpbid 235	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) < (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)))
73		nnsub 12395	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ ∧ (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ∈ ℕ) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) < (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ↔ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℕ))
74	22, 2, 73	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵)) < (√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) ↔ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℕ))
75	72, 74	mpbid 235	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℕ)
76	75	nnzd 12732	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℤ)
77		evend2 16542	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℤ → (2 ∥ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ↔ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℤ))
78	76, 77	syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (2 ∥ ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ↔ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℤ))
79	39, 78	mpbid 235	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℤ)
80	75	nngt0d 12400	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))))
81	75	nnred 12363	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℝ)
82		halfpos2 12588	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ∈ ℝ → (0 < ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ↔ 0 < (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)))
83	81, 82	syl 18	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (0 < ((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) ↔ 0 < (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)))
84	80, 83	mpbid 235	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 0 < (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2))
85		elnnz 12716	. . 3 ⊢ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℕ ↔ ((((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℤ ∧ 0 < (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2)))
86	79, 84, 85	sylanbrc 595	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → (((√‘(𝐶 + 𝐵)) − (√‘(𝐶 − 𝐵))) / 2) ∈ ℕ)
87	1, 86	eqeltrid 2868	1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℕ ∧ 𝐶 ∈ ℕ) ∧ ((𝐴↑2) + (𝐵↑2)) = (𝐶↑2) ∧ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 1 ∧ ¬ 2 ∥ 𝐴)) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 ∧ w3a 1103 = wceq 1569 ∈ wcel 2146 class class class wbr 5106 ‘cfv 6547 (class class class)co 7430 ℝcr 11212 0cc0 11213 1c1 11214 + caddc 11216 < clt 11356 ≤ cle 11357 − cmin 11554 / cdiv 11986 ℕcn 12348 2c2 12410 ℤcz 12706 ℝ⁺crp 13133 ↑cexp 14217 √csqrt 15415 ∥ cdvds 16437 gcd cgcd 16679

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1827 ax-4 1841 ax-5 1944 ax-6 2001 ax-7 2042 ax-8 2148 ax-9 2156 ax-10 2179 ax-11 2196 ax-12 2215 ax-ext 2735 ax-sep 5252 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5331 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7761 ax-cnex 11269 ax-resscn 11270 ax-1cn 11271 ax-icn 11272 ax-addcl 11273 ax-addrcl 11274 ax-mulcl 11275 ax-mulrcl 11276 ax-mulcom 11277 ax-addass 11278 ax-mulass 11279 ax-distr 11280 ax-i2m1 11281 ax-1ne0 11282 ax-1rid 11283 ax-rnegex 11284 ax-rrecex 11285 ax-cnre 11286 ax-pre-lttri 11287 ax-pre-lttrn 11288 ax-pre-ltadd 11289 ax-pre-mulgt0 11290 ax-pre-sup 11291

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1572 df-fal 1582 df-ex 1812 df-nf 1816 df-sb 2101 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-op 4839 df-uni 4871 df-iun 4956 df-br 5107 df-opab 5171 df-mpt 5190 df-tr 5216 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6311 df-ord 6372 df-on 6373 df-lim 6374 df-suc 6375 df-iota 6501 df-fun 6549 df-fn 6550 df-f 6551 df-f1 6552 df-fo 6553 df-f1o 6554 df-fv 6555 df-riota 7387 df-ov 7433 df-oprab 7434 df-mpo 7435 df-om 7888 df-1st 8011 df-2nd 8012 df-frecs 8313 df-wrecs 8344 df-recs 8393 df-rdg 8432 df-1o 8490 df-2o 8491 df-er 8731 df-en 8988 df-dom 8989 df-sdom 8990 df-fin 8991 df-sup 9447 df-inf 9448 df-pnf 11358 df-mnf 11359 df-xr 11360 df-ltxr 11361 df-le 11362 df-sub 11556 df-neg 11557 df-div 11987 df-nn 12349 df-2 12418 df-3 12419 df-n0 12620 df-z 12707 df-uz 12979 df-rp 13134 df-fz 13653 df-fl 13945 df-mod 14023 df-seq 14158 df-exp 14218 df-cj 15281 df-re 15282 df-im 15283 df-sqrt 15417 df-abs 15418 df-dvds 16438 df-gcd 16680 df-prm 16862

This theorem is used by: pythagtriplem18 17025 flt4lem5 27995 flt4lem5a 27997 flt4lem5c 27999 flt4lem5d 28000 flt4lem5e 28001

W3C validator