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Theorem bezoutlem4 16657

Description: Lemma for bezout 16658. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 22-Feb-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
bezout.1	⊢ 𝑀 = {𝑧 ∈ ℕ ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦))}
bezout.3	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
bezout.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
bezout.2	⊢ 𝐺 = inf(𝑀, ℝ, < )
bezout.5	⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
bezoutlem4	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ 𝑀)

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑦,𝑧,𝐴 𝑥,𝐵,𝑦,𝑧 𝑥,𝐺,𝑦,𝑧 𝜑,𝑥,𝑦,𝑧 𝑥,𝑀,𝑦 Allowed substitution hint: 𝑀(𝑧)

Proof of Theorem bezoutlem4 Dummy variables 𝑡 𝑠 𝑢 𝑣 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		bezout.3	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
2		bezout.4	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
3		gcddvds 16618	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐵))
4	1, 2, 3	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐴 ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐵))
5	4	simpld 500	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐴)
6	1, 2	gcdcld 16623	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℕ₀)
7	6	nn0zd 12665	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
8		divides 16369	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑠 ∈ ℤ (𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴))
9	7, 1, 8	syl2anc 596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐴 ↔ ∃𝑠 ∈ ℤ (𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴))
10	5, 9	mpbid 235	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑠 ∈ ℤ (𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴)
11	4	simprd 501	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐵)
12		divides 16369	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑡 ∈ ℤ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵))
13	7, 2, 12	syl2anc 596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐵 ↔ ∃𝑡 ∈ ℤ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵))
14	11, 13	mpbid 235	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑡 ∈ ℤ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵)
15		reeanv 3234	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (∃𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑡 ∈ ℤ ((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) ↔ (∃𝑠 ∈ ℤ (𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑡 ∈ ℤ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵))
16		bezout.1	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝑀 = {𝑧 ∈ ℕ ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦))}
17		bezout.2	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 𝐺 = inf(𝑀, ℝ, < )
18		bezout.5	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ¬ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0))
19	16, 1, 2, 17, 18	bezoutlem2 16655	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ 𝑀)
20		oveq2 7424	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝐴 · 𝑥) = (𝐴 · 𝑢))
21	20	oveq1d 7431	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)) = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)))
22	21	eqeq2d 2771	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑥 = 𝑢 → (𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)) ↔ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑦))))
23		oveq2 7424	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (𝐵 · 𝑦) = (𝐵 · 𝑣))
24	23	oveq2d 7432	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)) = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)))
25	24	eqeq2d 2771	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑦 = 𝑣 → (𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)) ↔ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣))))
26	22, 25	cbvrex2vw 3245	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)) ↔ ∃𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑣 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)))
27		eqeq1 2764	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐺 → (𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)) ↔ 𝐺 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣))))
28	27	2rexbidv 3227	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐺 → (∃𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑣 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)) ↔ ∃𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑣 ∈ ℤ 𝐺 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣))))
29	26, 28	bitrid 286	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝐺 → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)) ↔ ∃𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑣 ∈ ℤ 𝐺 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣))))
30	29, 16	elrab2 3649	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ 𝑀 ↔ (𝐺 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∃𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑣 ∈ ℤ 𝐺 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣))))
31	19, 30	sylib 221	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∈ ℕ ∧ ∃𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑣 ∈ ℤ 𝐺 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣))))
32	31	simprd 501	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑣 ∈ ℤ 𝐺 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)))
33		simprrl 793	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → 𝑠 ∈ ℤ)
34		simprll 791	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → 𝑢 ∈ ℤ)
35	33, 34	zmulcld 12756	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → (𝑠 · 𝑢) ∈ ℤ)
36		simprrr 794	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → 𝑡 ∈ ℤ)
37		simprlr 792	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → 𝑣 ∈ ℤ)
38	36, 37	zmulcld 12756	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → (𝑡 · 𝑣) ∈ ℤ)
39	35, 38	zaddcld 12754	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → ((𝑠 · 𝑢) + (𝑡 · 𝑣)) ∈ ℤ)
40	7	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
41		dvdsmul2 16393	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((((𝑠 · 𝑢) + (𝑡 · 𝑣)) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℤ) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ (((𝑠 · 𝑢) + (𝑡 · 𝑣)) · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
42	39, 40, 41	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ (((𝑠 · 𝑢) + (𝑡 · 𝑣)) · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
43	35	zcnd 12751	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → (𝑠 · 𝑢) ∈ ℂ)
44	40	zcnd 12751	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℂ)
45	38	zcnd 12751	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → (𝑡 · 𝑣) ∈ ℂ)
46	33	zcnd 12751	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → 𝑠 ∈ ℂ)
47	34	zcnd 12751	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → 𝑢 ∈ ℂ)
48	46, 47, 44	mul32d 11469	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → ((𝑠 · 𝑢) · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = ((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑢))
49	36	zcnd 12751	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → 𝑡 ∈ ℂ)
50	37	zcnd 12751	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → 𝑣 ∈ ℂ)
51	49, 50, 44	mul32d 11469	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → ((𝑡 · 𝑣) · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = ((𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑣))
52	48, 51	oveq12d 7434	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → (((𝑠 · 𝑢) · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) + ((𝑡 · 𝑣) · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))) = (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑢) + ((𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑣)))
53	43, 44, 45, 52	joinlmuladdmuld 11285	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → (((𝑠 · 𝑢) + (𝑡 · 𝑣)) · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑢) + ((𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑣)))
54	42, 53	breqtrd 5131	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑢) + ((𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑣)))
55		oveq1 7423	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 → ((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑢) = (𝐴 · 𝑢))
56		oveq1 7423	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵 → ((𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑣) = (𝐵 · 𝑣))
57	55, 56	oveqan12d 7435	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) → (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑢) + ((𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑣)) = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)))
58	57	breq2d 5115	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑢) + ((𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) · 𝑣)) ↔ (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣))))
59	54, 58	syl5ibcom 248	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣))))
60		breq2 5107	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐺 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐺 ↔ (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣))))
61	60	imbi2d 343	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝐺 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)) → ((((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐺) ↔ (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)))))
62	59, 61	syl5ibrcom 250	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ((𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ) ∧ (𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ))) → (𝐺 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)) → (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐺)))
63	62	expr 462	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐺 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)) → (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐺))))
64	63	com23 87	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑣 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐺 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)) → ((𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐺))))
65	64	rexlimdvva 3219	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑢 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑣 ∈ ℤ 𝐺 = ((𝐴 · 𝑢) + (𝐵 · 𝑣)) → ((𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐺))))
66	32, 65	mpd 16	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑡 ∈ ℤ) → (((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐺)))
67	66	rexlimdvv 3218	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑠 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑡 ∈ ℤ ((𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐺))
68	15, 67	biimtrrid 246	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((∃𝑠 ∈ ℤ (𝑠 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐴 ∧ ∃𝑡 ∈ ℤ (𝑡 · (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)) = 𝐵) → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐺))
69	10, 14, 68	mp2and 712	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐺)
70	31	simpld 500	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ ℕ)
71		dvdsle 16425	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐺 ∈ ℕ) → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐺 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≤ 𝐺))
72	7, 70, 71	syl2anc 596	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∥ 𝐺 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≤ 𝐺))
73	69, 72	mpd 16	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≤ 𝐺)
74		breq2 5107	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐴 = 0 → (𝐺 ∥ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐺 ∥ 0))
75	16, 1, 2	bezoutlem1 16654	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≠ 0 → (abs‘𝐴) ∈ 𝑀))
76	16, 1, 2, 17, 18	bezoutlem3 16656	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((abs‘𝐴) ∈ 𝑀 → 𝐺 ∥ (abs‘𝐴)))
77	75, 76	syld 48	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≠ 0 → 𝐺 ∥ (abs‘𝐴)))
78	70	nnzd 12666	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ ℤ)
79		dvdsabsb 16390	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐺 ∥ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐺 ∥ (abs‘𝐴)))
80	78, 1, 79	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∥ 𝐴 ↔ 𝐺 ∥ (abs‘𝐴)))
81	77, 80	sylibrd 262	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 ≠ 0 → 𝐺 ∥ 𝐴))
82	81	imp 412	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐴 ≠ 0) → 𝐺 ∥ 𝐴)
83		dvds0 16386	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ ℤ → 𝐺 ∥ 0)
84	78, 83	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∥ 0)
85	74, 82, 84	pm2.61ne 3040	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∥ 𝐴)
86		breq2 5107	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐵 = 0 → (𝐺 ∥ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐺 ∥ 0))
87		eqid 2760	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ {𝑧 ∈ ℕ ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐵 · 𝑦) + (𝐴 · 𝑥))} = {𝑧 ∈ ℕ ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐵 · 𝑦) + (𝐴 · 𝑥))}
88	87, 2, 1	bezoutlem1 16654	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ≠ 0 → (abs‘𝐵) ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℕ ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐵 · 𝑦) + (𝐴 · 𝑥))}))
89		rexcom 3291	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)))
90	1	zcnd 12751	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
91	90	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)) → 𝐴 ∈ ℂ)
92		zcn 12645	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑥 ∈ ℤ → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
93	92	ad2antll 742	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)) → 𝑥 ∈ ℂ)
94	91, 93	mulcld 11278	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐴 · 𝑥) ∈ ℂ)
95	2	zcnd 12751	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
96	95	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)) → 𝐵 ∈ ℂ)
97		zcn 12645	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
98	97	ad2antrl 741	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
99	96, 98	mulcld 11278	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝐵 · 𝑦) ∈ ℂ)
100	94, 99	addcomd 11461	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)) → ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)) = ((𝐵 · 𝑦) + (𝐴 · 𝑥)))
101	100	eqeq2d 2771	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝑥 ∈ ℤ)) → (𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)) ↔ 𝑧 = ((𝐵 · 𝑦) + (𝐴 · 𝑥))))
102	101	2rexbidva 3225	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐵 · 𝑦) + (𝐴 · 𝑥))))
103	89, 102	bitrid 286	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦)) ↔ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐵 · 𝑦) + (𝐴 · 𝑥))))
104	103	rabbidv 3419	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑧 ∈ ℕ ∣ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐴 · 𝑥) + (𝐵 · 𝑦))} = {𝑧 ∈ ℕ ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐵 · 𝑦) + (𝐴 · 𝑥))})
105	16, 104	eqtrid 2807	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 = {𝑧 ∈ ℕ ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐵 · 𝑦) + (𝐴 · 𝑥))})
106	105	eleq2d 2846	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((abs‘𝐵) ∈ 𝑀 ↔ (abs‘𝐵) ∈ {𝑧 ∈ ℕ ∣ ∃𝑦 ∈ ℤ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℤ 𝑧 = ((𝐵 · 𝑦) + (𝐴 · 𝑥))}))
107	88, 106	sylibrd 262	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ≠ 0 → (abs‘𝐵) ∈ 𝑀))
108	16, 1, 2, 17, 18	bezoutlem3 16656	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((abs‘𝐵) ∈ 𝑀 → 𝐺 ∥ (abs‘𝐵)))
109	107, 108	syld 48	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ≠ 0 → 𝐺 ∥ (abs‘𝐵)))
110		dvdsabsb 16390	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐺 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝐺 ∥ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐺 ∥ (abs‘𝐵)))
111	78, 2, 110	syl2anc 596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐺 ∥ 𝐵 ↔ 𝐺 ∥ (abs‘𝐵)))
112	109, 111	sylibrd 262	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐵 ≠ 0 → 𝐺 ∥ 𝐵))
113	112	imp 412	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝐵 ≠ 0) → 𝐺 ∥ 𝐵)
114	86, 113, 84	pm2.61ne 3040	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∥ 𝐵)
115		dvdslegcd 16619	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐺 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ ¬ (𝐴 = 0 ∧ 𝐵 = 0)) → ((𝐺 ∥ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 ∥ 𝐵) → 𝐺 ≤ (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
116	78, 1, 2, 18, 115	syl31anc 1400	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐺 ∥ 𝐴 ∧ 𝐺 ∥ 𝐵) → 𝐺 ≤ (𝐴 gcd 𝐵)))
117	85, 114, 116	mp2and 712	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ≤ (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))
118	6	nn0red 12615	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ ℝ)
119	70	nnred 12297	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ ℝ)
120	118, 119	letri3d 11401	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 𝐺 ↔ ((𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ≤ 𝐺 ∧ 𝐺 ≤ (𝐴 gcd 𝐵))))
121	73, 117, 120	mpbir2and 726	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) = 𝐺)
122	121, 19	eqeltrd 2860	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐴 gcd 𝐵) ∈ 𝑀)

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

This proof depends on syntax axioms: ¬ wn 3 → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 401 = wceq 1570 ∈ wcel 2145 ≠ wne 2955 ∃wrex 3086 {crab 3412 class class class wbr 5103 ‘cfv 6535 (class class class)co 7416 infcinf 9418 ℂcc 11147 ℝcr 11148 0cc0 11149 + caddc 11152 · cmul 11154 < clt 11292 ≤ cle 11293 ℕcn 12282 ℤcz 12640 abscabs 15346 ∥ cdvds 16367 gcd cgcd 16609

This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1943 ax-6 2000 ax-7 2041 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2213 ax-ext 2732 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5263 ax-pow 5330 ax-pr 5398 ax-un 7742 ax-cnex 11205 ax-resscn 11206 ax-1cn 11207 ax-icn 11208 ax-addcl 11209 ax-addrcl 11210 ax-mulcl 11211 ax-mulrcl 11212 ax-mulcom 11213 ax-addass 11214 ax-mulass 11215 ax-distr 11216 ax-i2m1 11217 ax-1ne0 11218 ax-1rid 11219 ax-rnegex 11220 ax-rrecex 11221 ax-cnre 11222 ax-pre-lttri 11223 ax-pre-lttrn 11224 ax-pre-ltadd 11225 ax-pre-mulgt0 11226 ax-pre-sup 11227

This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2100 df-mo 2564 df-eu 2594 df-clab 2739 df-cleq 2752 df-clel 2835 df-nfc 2909 df-ne 2956 df-nel 3062 df-ral 3077 df-rex 3087 df-rmo 3365 df-reu 3366 df-rab 3413 df-v 3452 df-sbc 3740 df-csb 3848 df-dif 3902 df-un 3904 df-in 3906 df-ss 3916 df-pss 3919 df-nul 4280 df-if 4483 df-pw 4559 df-sn 4585 df-pr 4587 df-op 4591 df-uni 4868 df-iun 4953 df-br 5104 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5550 df-eprel 5555 df-po 5563 df-so 5564 df-fr 5608 df-we 5610 df-xp 5661 df-rel 5662 df-cnv 5663 df-co 5664 df-dm 5665 df-rn 5666 df-res 5667 df-ima 5668 df-pred 6301 df-ord 6362 df-on 6363 df-lim 6364 df-suc 6365 df-iota 6491 df-fun 6537 df-fn 6538 df-f 6539 df-f1 6540 df-fo 6541 df-f1o 6542 df-fv 6543 df-riota 7373 df-ov 7419 df-oprab 7420 df-mpo 7421 df-om 7869 df-2nd 7993 df-frecs 8285 df-wrecs 8316 df-recs 8365 df-rdg 8404 df-er 8703 df-en 8960 df-dom 8961 df-sdom 8962 df-sup 9419 df-inf 9420 df-pnf 11294 df-mnf 11295 df-xr 11296 df-ltxr 11297 df-le 11298 df-sub 11492 df-neg 11493 df-div 11921 df-nn 12283 df-2 12352 df-3 12353 df-n0 12554 df-z 12641 df-uz 12913 df-rp 13068 df-fl 13878 df-mod 13956 df-seq 14091 df-exp 14151 df-cj 15211 df-re 15212 df-im 15213 df-sqrt 15347 df-abs 15348 df-dvds 16368 df-gcd 16610

This theorem is used by: bezout 16658

W3C validator