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Theorem plymul 24808

Description: The product of two polynomials is a polynomial. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 21-Jul-2014.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
plyadd.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
plyadd.2	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
plyadd.3	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝑆)
plymul.4	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝑆)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
plymul	⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∘_f · 𝐺) ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))

Distinct variable groups: 𝑥,𝑦,𝐹 𝑥,𝑆,𝑦 𝑥,𝐺,𝑦 𝜑,𝑥,𝑦

Proof of Theorem plymul Dummy variables 𝑘 𝑚 𝑛 𝑧 𝑎 𝑏 𝑗 𝑤 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		plyadd.1	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
2		elply2 24786	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
3	2	simprbi 499	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ∃𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
4	1, 3	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
5		plyadd.2	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
6		elply2 24786	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ↔ (𝑆 ⊆ ℂ ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∃𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
7	6	simprbi 499	. . 3 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∃𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
8	5, 7	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∃𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))
9		reeanv 3367	. . 3 ⊢ (∃𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ (∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) ↔ (∃𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∃𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
10		reeanv 3367	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)∃𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)(((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) ↔ (∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))))
11		simp1l 1193	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → 𝜑)
12	11, 1	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
13	11, 5	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
14		plyadd.3	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝑆)
15	11, 14	sylan 582	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 + 𝑦) ∈ 𝑆)
16		simp1rl 1234	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀)
17		simp1rr 1235	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)
18		simp2l 1195	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → 𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀))
19		simp2r 1196	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀))
20		simp3ll 1240	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → (𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0})
21		simp3rl 1242	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → (𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0})
22		simp3lr 1241	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))
23		oveq1 7163	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → (𝑧↑𝑘) = (𝑤↑𝑘))
24	23	oveq2d 7172	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → ((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = ((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑤↑𝑘)))
25	24	sumeq2sdv 15061	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑤↑𝑘)))
26		fveq2 6670	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝑎‘𝑘) = (𝑎‘𝑗))
27		oveq2 7164	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝑤↑𝑘) = (𝑤↑𝑗))
28	26, 27	oveq12d 7174	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → ((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑤↑𝑘)) = ((𝑎‘𝑗) · (𝑤↑𝑗)))
29	28	cbvsumv 15053	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑤↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑗 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑗) · (𝑤↑𝑗))
30	25, 29	syl6eq 2872	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑗 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑗) · (𝑤↑𝑗)))
31	30	cbvmptv 5169	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) = (𝑤 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑗 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑗) · (𝑤↑𝑗)))
32	22, 31	syl6eq 2872	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → 𝐹 = (𝑤 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑗 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑗) · (𝑤↑𝑗))))
33		simp3rr 1243	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))
34	23	oveq2d 7172	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → ((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = ((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑤↑𝑘)))
35	34	sumeq2sdv 15061	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑤↑𝑘)))
36		fveq2 6670	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → (𝑏‘𝑘) = (𝑏‘𝑗))
37	36, 27	oveq12d 7174	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑗 → ((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑤↑𝑘)) = ((𝑏‘𝑗) · (𝑤↑𝑗)))
38	37	cbvsumv 15053	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑤↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑗 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑗) · (𝑤↑𝑗))
39	35, 38	syl6eq 2872	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑧 = 𝑤 → Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)) = Σ𝑗 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑗) · (𝑤↑𝑗)))
40	39	cbvmptv 5169	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))) = (𝑤 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑗 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑗) · (𝑤↑𝑗)))
41	33, 40	syl6eq 2872	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → 𝐺 = (𝑤 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑗 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑗) · (𝑤↑𝑗))))
42		plymul.4	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝑆)
43	11, 42	sylan 582	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) ∧ (𝑥 ∈ 𝑆 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ 𝑆)) → (𝑥 · 𝑦) ∈ 𝑆)
44	12, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 32, 41, 43	plymullem 24806	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)) ∧ (((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))))) → (𝐹 ∘_f · 𝐺) ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))
45	44	3expia 1117	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) ∧ (𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀))) → ((((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) → (𝐹 ∘_f · 𝐺) ∈ (Poly‘𝑆)))
46	45	rexlimdvva 3294	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) → (∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)∃𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)(((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) → (𝐹 ∘_f · 𝐺) ∈ (Poly‘𝑆)))
47	10, 46	syl5bir 245	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ (𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀)) → ((∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) → (𝐹 ∘_f · 𝐺) ∈ (Poly‘𝑆)))
48	47	rexlimdvva 3294	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ (∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) → (𝐹 ∘_f · 𝐺) ∈ (Poly‘𝑆)))
49	9, 48	syl5bir 245	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((∃𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ∃𝑎 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑎 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑚 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐹 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑚)((𝑎‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘)))) ∧ ∃𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ∃𝑏 ∈ ((𝑆 ∪ {0}) ↑_m ℕ₀)((𝑏 “ (ℤ_≥‘(𝑛 + 1))) = {0} ∧ 𝐺 = (𝑧 ∈ ℂ ↦ Σ𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑛)((𝑏‘𝑘) · (𝑧↑𝑘))))) → (𝐹 ∘_f · 𝐺) ∈ (Poly‘𝑆)))
50	4, 8, 49	mp2and 697	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∘_f · 𝐺) ∈ (Poly‘𝑆))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 398 ∧ w3a 1083 = wceq 1537 ∈ wcel 2114 ∃wrex 3139 ∪ cun 3934 ⊆ wss 3936 {csn 4567 ↦ cmpt 5146 “ cima 5558 ‘cfv 6355 (class class class)co 7156 ∘_f cof 7407 ↑_m cmap 8406 ℂcc 10535 0cc0 10537 1c1 10538 + caddc 10540 · cmul 10542 ℕ₀cn0 11898 ℤ_≥cuz 12244 ...cfz 12893 ↑cexp 13430 Σcsu 15042 Polycply 24774

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1796 ax-4 1810 ax-5 1911 ax-6 1970 ax-7 2015 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2145 ax-11 2161 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2793 ax-rep 5190 ax-sep 5203 ax-nul 5210 ax-pow 5266 ax-pr 5330 ax-un 7461 ax-inf2 9104 ax-cnex 10593 ax-resscn 10594 ax-1cn 10595 ax-icn 10596 ax-addcl 10597 ax-addrcl 10598 ax-mulcl 10599 ax-mulrcl 10600 ax-mulcom 10601 ax-addass 10602 ax-mulass 10603 ax-distr 10604 ax-i2m1 10605 ax-1ne0 10606 ax-1rid 10607 ax-rnegex 10608 ax-rrecex 10609 ax-cnre 10610 ax-pre-lttri 10611 ax-pre-lttrn 10612 ax-pre-ltadd 10613 ax-pre-mulgt0 10614 ax-pre-sup 10615

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 209 df-an 399 df-or 844 df-3or 1084 df-3an 1085 df-tru 1540 df-fal 1550 df-ex 1781 df-nf 1785 df-sb 2070 df-mo 2622 df-eu 2654 df-clab 2800 df-cleq 2814 df-clel 2893 df-nfc 2963 df-ne 3017 df-nel 3124 df-ral 3143 df-rex 3144 df-reu 3145 df-rmo 3146 df-rab 3147 df-v 3496 df-sbc 3773 df-csb 3884 df-dif 3939 df-un 3941 df-in 3943 df-ss 3952 df-pss 3954 df-nul 4292 df-if 4468 df-pw 4541 df-sn 4568 df-pr 4570 df-tp 4572 df-op 4574 df-uni 4839 df-int 4877 df-iun 4921 df-br 5067 df-opab 5129 df-mpt 5147 df-tr 5173 df-id 5460 df-eprel 5465 df-po 5474 df-so 5475 df-fr 5514 df-se 5515 df-we 5516 df-xp 5561 df-rel 5562 df-cnv 5563 df-co 5564 df-dm 5565 df-rn 5566 df-res 5567 df-ima 5568 df-pred 6148 df-ord 6194 df-on 6195 df-lim 6196 df-suc 6197 df-iota 6314 df-fun 6357 df-fn 6358 df-f 6359 df-f1 6360 df-fo 6361 df-f1o 6362 df-fv 6363 df-isom 6364 df-riota 7114 df-ov 7159 df-oprab 7160 df-mpo 7161 df-of 7409 df-om 7581 df-1st 7689 df-2nd 7690 df-wrecs 7947 df-recs 8008 df-rdg 8046 df-1o 8102 df-oadd 8106 df-er 8289 df-map 8408 df-en 8510 df-dom 8511 df-sdom 8512 df-fin 8513 df-sup 8906 df-oi 8974 df-card 9368 df-pnf 10677 df-mnf 10678 df-xr 10679 df-ltxr 10680 df-le 10681 df-sub 10872 df-neg 10873 df-div 11298 df-nn 11639 df-2 11701 df-3 11702 df-n0 11899 df-z 11983 df-uz 12245 df-rp 12391 df-fz 12894 df-fzo 13035 df-seq 13371 df-exp 13431 df-hash 13692 df-cj 14458 df-re 14459 df-im 14460 df-sqrt 14594 df-abs 14595 df-clim 14845 df-sum 15043 df-ply 24778

This theorem is referenced by: plysub 24809 plymulcl 24811 plyco 24831 plydivlem2 24883 plydivlem4 24885 plydiveu 24887 plymulx0 31817 mpaaeu 39770 rngunsnply 39793

W3C validator