Theorem termc2 50595

Description: If there exists a unique functor from both the category itself and the trivial category, then the category is terminal. Note that the converse also holds, so that it is a biconditional. See the proof of termc 50596 for hints. See also eufunc 50599 and euendfunc2 50604 for some insights on why two categories are sufficient. (Contributed by Zhi Wang, 18-Oct-2025.) (Proof shortened by Zhi Wang, 20-Oct-2025.)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
termc2	⊢ (∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶) → 𝐶 ∈ TermCat)

Distinct variable group:   𝐶,𝑑,𝑓

Proof of Theorem termc2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eqid 2761	. 2 ⊢ (CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}) = (CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)})
2		fvex 6896	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (SetCat‘1o) ∈ V
3	2	prid2 4724	. . . . 5 ⊢ (SetCat‘1o) ∈ {𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}
4		setc1oterm 50568	. . . . 5 ⊢ (SetCat‘1o) ∈ TermCat
5	3, 4	elini 4145	. . . 4 ⊢ (SetCat‘1o) ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ TermCat)
6	5	ne0ii 4290	. . 3 ⊢ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ TermCat) ≠ ∅
7	6	a1i 11	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶) → ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ TermCat) ≠ ∅)
8	4	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → (SetCat‘1o) ∈ TermCat)
9	8	termccatd 50556	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (SetCat‘1o) ∈ Cat)
10	9	mptru 1577	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (SetCat‘1o) ∈ Cat
11	3, 10	elini 4145	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (SetCat‘1o) ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)
12		oveq1 7425	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑑 = (SetCat‘1o) → (𝑑 Func 𝐶) = ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶))
13	12	eleq2d 2847	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑑 = (SetCat‘1o) → (𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶) ↔ 𝑓 ∈ ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶)))
14	13	eubidv 2612	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑑 = (SetCat‘1o) → (∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶) ↔ ∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶)))
15	14	rspcv 3573	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((SetCat‘1o) ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat) → (∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶) → ∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶)))
16	11, 15	ax-mp 5	. . . . 5 ⊢ (∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶) → ∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶))
17		euen1b 9048	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o ↔ ∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶))
18	16, 17	sylibr 237	. . . 4 ⊢ (∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶) → ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o)
19		eqid 2761	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (Base‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)})) = (Base‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}))
20		prex 5396	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ {𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∈ V
21	20	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (⊤ → {𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∈ V)
22	1, 19, 21	catcbas 18269	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (⊤ → (Base‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)})) = ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat))
23	22	mptru 1577	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (Base‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)})) = ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)
24	23	eqcomi 2770	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat) = (Base‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}))
25		eqid 2761	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (Hom ‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)})) = (Hom ‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}))
26	1	catccat 18276	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∈ V → (CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}) ∈ Cat)
27	20, 26	ax-mp 5	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}) ∈ Cat
28	27	a1i 11	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o → (CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}) ∈ Cat)
29		euex 2603	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) → ∃𝑓 𝑓 ∈ ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶))
30		funcrcl 18031	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) → ((SetCat‘1o) ∈ Cat ∧ 𝐶 ∈ Cat))
31	30	simprd 501	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑓 ∈ ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)
32	31	exlimiv 1963	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (∃𝑓 𝑓 ∈ ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)
33	29, 32	syl 18	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ ((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)
34	17, 33	sylbi 220	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o → 𝐶 ∈ Cat)
35		prid1g 4721	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐶 ∈ Cat → 𝐶 ∈ {𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)})
36	34, 35	syl 18	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o → 𝐶 ∈ {𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)})
37	36, 34	elind 4146	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o → 𝐶 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat))
38	24, 25, 28, 37	istermo 18165	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o → (𝐶 ∈ (TermO‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)})) ↔ ∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑(Hom ‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}))𝐶)))
39	20	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)) → {𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∈ V)
40		simpr 490	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)) → 𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat))
41	37	adantr 486	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)) → 𝐶 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat))
42	1, 24, 39, 25, 40, 41	catchom 18271	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)) → (𝑑(Hom ‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}))𝐶) = (𝑑 Func 𝐶))
43	42	eleq2d 2847	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)) → (𝑓 ∈ (𝑑(Hom ‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}))𝐶) ↔ 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶)))
44	43	eubidv 2612	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o ∧ 𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)) → (∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑(Hom ‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}))𝐶) ↔ ∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶)))
45	44	ralbidva 3184	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o → (∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑(Hom ‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)}))𝐶) ↔ ∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶)))
46	38, 45	bitrd 282	. . . 4 ⊢ (((SetCat‘1o) Func 𝐶) ≈ 1o → (𝐶 ∈ (TermO‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)})) ↔ ∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶)))
47	18, 46	syl 18	. . 3 ⊢ (∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶) → (𝐶 ∈ (TermO‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)})) ↔ ∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶)))
48	47	ibir 271	. 2 ⊢ (∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶) → 𝐶 ∈ (TermO‘(CatCat‘{𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)})))
49	1, 7, 48	termcterm2 50591	1 ⊢ (∀𝑑 ∈ ({𝐶, (SetCat‘1o)} ∩ Cat)∃!𝑓 𝑓 ∈ (𝑑 Func 𝐶) → 𝐶 ∈ TermCat)

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 209   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1570  ⊤wtru 1571  ∃wex 1812   ∈ wcel 2145  ∃!weu 2594   ≠ wne 2956  ∀wral 3077  Vcvv 3451   ∩ cin 3898  ∅c0 4279  {cpr 4586   class class class wbr 5103  ‘cfv 6537  (class class class)co 7418  1_oc1o 8462   ≈ cen 8963  Basecbs 17380  Hom chom 17432  Catccat 17831   Func cfunc 18022  TermOctermo 18150  SetCatcsetc 18243  CatCatccatc 18266  TermCatctermc 50549

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2147  ax-9 2155  ax-10 2178  ax-11 2194  ax-12 2213  ax-ext 2733  ax-rep 5232  ax-sep 5249  ax-nul 5260  ax-pow 5327  ax-pr 5391  ax-un 7749  ax-cnex 11249  ax-resscn 11250  ax-1cn 11251  ax-icn 11252  ax-addcl 11253  ax-addrcl 11254  ax-mulcl 11255  ax-mulrcl 11256  ax-mulcom 11257  ax-addass 11258  ax-mulass 11259  ax-distr 11260  ax-i2m1 11261  ax-1ne0 11262  ax-1rid 11263  ax-rnegex 11264  ax-rrecex 11265  ax-cnre 11266  ax-pre-lttri 11267  ax-pre-lttrn 11268  ax-pre-ltadd 11269  ax-pre-mulgt0 11270

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2565  df-eu 2595  df-clab 2740  df-cleq 2753  df-clel 2836  df-nfc 2910  df-ne 2957  df-nel 3063  df-ral 3078  df-rex 3088  df-rmo 3366  df-reu 3367  df-rab 3414  df-v 3453  df-sbc 3740  df-csb 3848  df-dif 3902  df-un 3904  df-in 3906  df-ss 3916  df-pss 3919  df-nul 4280  df-if 4483  df-pw 4559  df-sn 4585  df-pr 4587  df-tp 4589  df-op 4591  df-uni 4868  df-iun 4953  df-br 5104  df-opab 5168  df-mpt 5187  df-tr 5213  df-id 5546  df-eprel 5551  df-po 5559  df-so 5560  df-fr 5604  df-we 5606  df-xp 5657  df-rel 5658  df-cnv 5659  df-co 5660  df-dm 5661  df-rn 5662  df-res 5663  df-ima 5664  df-pred 6303  df-ord 6364  df-on 6365  df-lim 6366  df-suc 6367  df-iota 6493  df-fun 6539  df-fn 6540  df-f 6541  df-f1 6542  df-fo 6543  df-f1o 6544  df-fv 6545  df-riota 7375  df-ov 7421  df-oprab 7422  df-mpo 7423  df-om 7876  df-1st 7999  df-2nd 8000  df-supp 8171  df-frecs 8292  df-wrecs 8323  df-recs 8372  df-rdg 8411  df-1o 8469  df-er 8710  df-map 8842  df-ixp 8919  df-en 8967  df-dom 8968  df-sdom 8969  df-fin 8970  df-pnf 11338  df-mnf 11339  df-xr 11340  df-ltxr 11341  df-le 11342  df-sub 11536  df-neg 11537  df-nn 12329  df-2 12398  df-3 12399  df-4 12400  df-5 12401  df-6 12402  df-7 12403  df-8 12404  df-9 12405  df-n0 12600  df-z 12687  df-dec 12808  df-uz 12959  df-fz 13633  df-struct 17318  df-slot 17353  df-ndx 17365  df-base 17381  df-hom 17445  df-cco 17446  df-cat 17835  df-cid 17836  df-sect 17915  df-inv 17916  df-iso 17917  df-cic 17964  df-func 18026  df-idfu 18027  df-cofu 18028  df-full 18074  df-fth 18075  df-termo 18153  df-setc 18244  df-catc 18267  df-thinc 50495  df-termc 50550

This theorem is used by:  termc  50596