Theorem dgrsub2 43167

Description: Subtracting two polynomials with the same degree and top coefficient gives a polynomial of strictly lower degree. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 25-Nov-2014.)

Hypothesis

Ref	Expression
dgrsub2.a	⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
dgrsub2	⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) < 𝑁)

Proof of Theorem dgrsub2

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		simpr2 1196	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ)
2		dgr0 26193	. . . . 5 ⊢ (deg‘0𝑝) = 0
3		nngt0 12153	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → 0 < 𝑁)
4	2, 3	eqbrtrid 5126	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → (deg‘0𝑝) < 𝑁)
5		fveq2 6822	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺) = 0𝑝 → (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) = (deg‘0𝑝))
6	5	breq1d 5101	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺) = 0𝑝 → ((deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) < 𝑁 ↔ (deg‘0𝑝) < 𝑁))
7	4, 6	syl5ibrcom 247	. . 3 ⊢ (𝑁 ∈ ℕ → ((𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺) = 0𝑝 → (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) < 𝑁))
8	1, 7	syl 17	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → ((𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺) = 0𝑝 → (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) < 𝑁))
9		plyssc 26130	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Poly‘𝑆) ⊆ (Poly‘ℂ)
10	9	sseli 3930	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → 𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ))
11		plyssc 26130	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (Poly‘𝑇) ⊆ (Poly‘ℂ)
12	11	sseli 3930	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇) → 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ))
13		eqid 2731	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (deg‘𝐹) = (deg‘𝐹)
14		eqid 2731	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (deg‘𝐺) = (deg‘𝐺)
15	13, 14	dgrsub 26203	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)) → (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) ≤ if((deg‘𝐹) ≤ (deg‘𝐺), (deg‘𝐺), (deg‘𝐹)))
16	10, 12, 15	syl2an 596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) → (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) ≤ if((deg‘𝐹) ≤ (deg‘𝐺), (deg‘𝐺), (deg‘𝐹)))
17	16	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) ≤ if((deg‘𝐹) ≤ (deg‘𝐺), (deg‘𝐺), (deg‘𝐹)))
18		simpr1 1195	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁)
19		dgrsub2.a	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ 𝑁 = (deg‘𝐹)
20	19	eqcomi 2740	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (deg‘𝐹) = 𝑁
21	20	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (deg‘𝐹) = 𝑁)
22	18, 21	ifeq12d 4497	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → if((deg‘𝐹) ≤ (deg‘𝐺), (deg‘𝐺), (deg‘𝐹)) = if((deg‘𝐹) ≤ (deg‘𝐺), 𝑁, 𝑁))
23		ifid 4516	. . . . . 6 ⊢ if((deg‘𝐹) ≤ (deg‘𝐺), 𝑁, 𝑁) = 𝑁
24	22, 23	eqtrdi 2782	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → if((deg‘𝐹) ≤ (deg‘𝐺), (deg‘𝐺), (deg‘𝐹)) = 𝑁)
25	17, 24	breqtrd 5117	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) ≤ 𝑁)
26		eqid 2731	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (coeff‘𝐹) = (coeff‘𝐹)
27		eqid 2731	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (coeff‘𝐺) = (coeff‘𝐺)
28	26, 27	coesub 26187	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)) → (coeff‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) = ((coeff‘𝐹) ∘f − (coeff‘𝐺)))
29	10, 12, 28	syl2an 596	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) → (coeff‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) = ((coeff‘𝐹) ∘f − (coeff‘𝐺)))
30	29	adantr 480	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (coeff‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) = ((coeff‘𝐹) ∘f − (coeff‘𝐺)))
31	30	fveq1d 6824	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → ((coeff‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺))‘𝑁) = (((coeff‘𝐹) ∘f − (coeff‘𝐺))‘𝑁))
32	1	nnnn0d 12439	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0)
33	26	coef3 26162	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) → (coeff‘𝐹):ℕ0⟶ℂ)
34	33	ad2antrr 726	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (coeff‘𝐹):ℕ0⟶ℂ)
35	34	ffnd 6652	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (coeff‘𝐹) Fn ℕ0)
36	27	coef3 26162	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇) → (coeff‘𝐺):ℕ0⟶ℂ)
37	36	ad2antlr 727	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (coeff‘𝐺):ℕ0⟶ℂ)
38	37	ffnd 6652	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (coeff‘𝐺) Fn ℕ0)
39		nn0ex 12384	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ℕ0 ∈ V
40	39	a1i 11	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → ℕ0 ∈ V)
41		inidm 4177	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (ℕ0 ∩ ℕ0) = ℕ0
42		simplr3 1218	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))
43		eqidd 2732	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))
44	35, 38, 40, 40, 41, 42, 43	ofval 7621	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (((coeff‘𝐹) ∘f − (coeff‘𝐺))‘𝑁) = (((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁) − ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁)))
45	32, 44	mpdan 687	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (((coeff‘𝐹) ∘f − (coeff‘𝐺))‘𝑁) = (((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁) − ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁)))
46	37, 32	ffvelcdmd 7018	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁) ∈ ℂ)
47	46	subidd 11457	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁) − ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁)) = 0)
48	31, 45, 47	3eqtrd 2770	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → ((coeff‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺))‘𝑁) = 0)
49		plysubcl 26152	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘ℂ)) → (𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺) ∈ (Poly‘ℂ))
50	10, 12, 49	syl2an 596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) → (𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺) ∈ (Poly‘ℂ))
51	50	adantr 480	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺) ∈ (Poly‘ℂ))
52		eqid 2731	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) = (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺))
53		eqid 2731	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (coeff‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) = (coeff‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺))
54	52, 53	dgrlt 26197	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺) ∈ (Poly‘ℂ) ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ0) → (((𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺) = 0𝑝 ∨ (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) < 𝑁) ↔ ((deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) ≤ 𝑁 ∧ ((coeff‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺))‘𝑁) = 0)))
55	51, 32, 54	syl2anc 584	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (((𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺) = 0𝑝 ∨ (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) < 𝑁) ↔ ((deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) ≤ 𝑁 ∧ ((coeff‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺))‘𝑁) = 0)))
56	25, 48, 55	mpbir2and 713	. . 3 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → ((𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺) = 0𝑝 ∨ (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) < 𝑁))
57	56	ord 864	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (¬ (𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺) = 0𝑝 → (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) < 𝑁))
58	8, 57	pm2.61d 179	1 ⊢ (((𝐹 ∈ (Poly‘𝑆) ∧ 𝐺 ∈ (Poly‘𝑇)) ∧ ((deg‘𝐺) = 𝑁 ∧ 𝑁 ∈ ℕ ∧ ((coeff‘𝐹)‘𝑁) = ((coeff‘𝐺)‘𝑁))) → (deg‘(𝐹 ∘f − 𝐺)) < 𝑁)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ↔ wb 206   ∧ wa 395   ∨ wo 847   ∧ w3a 1086   = wceq 1541   ∈ wcel 2111  Vcvv 3436  ifcif 4475   class class class wbr 5091  ⟶wf 6477  ‘cfv 6481  (class class class)co 7346   ∘_f cof 7608  ℂcc 11001  0cc0 11003   < clt 11143   ≤ cle 11144   − cmin 11341  ℕcn 12122  ℕ₀cn0 12378  0_𝑝c0p 25595  Polycply 26114  coeffccoe 26116  degcdgr 26117

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1796  ax-4 1810  ax-5 1911  ax-6 1968  ax-7 2009  ax-8 2113  ax-9 2121  ax-10 2144  ax-11 2160  ax-12 2180  ax-ext 2703  ax-rep 5217  ax-sep 5234  ax-nul 5244  ax-pow 5303  ax-pr 5370  ax-un 7668  ax-inf2 9531  ax-cnex 11059  ax-resscn 11060  ax-1cn 11061  ax-icn 11062  ax-addcl 11063  ax-addrcl 11064  ax-mulcl 11065  ax-mulrcl 11066  ax-mulcom 11067  ax-addass 11068  ax-mulass 11069  ax-distr 11070  ax-i2m1 11071  ax-1ne0 11072  ax-1rid 11073  ax-rnegex 11074  ax-rrecex 11075  ax-cnre 11076  ax-pre-lttri 11077  ax-pre-lttrn 11078  ax-pre-ltadd 11079  ax-pre-mulgt0 11080  ax-pre-sup 11081

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 207  df-an 396  df-or 848  df-3or 1087  df-3an 1088  df-tru 1544  df-fal 1554  df-ex 1781  df-nf 1785  df-sb 2068  df-mo 2535  df-eu 2564  df-clab 2710  df-cleq 2723  df-clel 2806  df-nfc 2881  df-ne 2929  df-nel 3033  df-ral 3048  df-rex 3057  df-rmo 3346  df-reu 3347  df-rab 3396  df-v 3438  df-sbc 3742  df-csb 3851  df-dif 3905  df-un 3907  df-in 3909  df-ss 3919  df-pss 3922  df-nul 4284  df-if 4476  df-pw 4552  df-sn 4577  df-pr 4579  df-op 4583  df-uni 4860  df-int 4898  df-iun 4943  df-br 5092  df-opab 5154  df-mpt 5173  df-tr 5199  df-id 5511  df-eprel 5516  df-po 5524  df-so 5525  df-fr 5569  df-se 5570  df-we 5571  df-xp 5622  df-rel 5623  df-cnv 5624  df-co 5625  df-dm 5626  df-rn 5627  df-res 5628  df-ima 5629  df-pred 6248  df-ord 6309  df-on 6310  df-lim 6311  df-suc 6312  df-iota 6437  df-fun 6483  df-fn 6484  df-f 6485  df-f1 6486  df-fo 6487  df-f1o 6488  df-fv 6489  df-isom 6490  df-riota 7303  df-ov 7349  df-oprab 7350  df-mpo 7351  df-of 7610  df-om 7797  df-1st 7921  df-2nd 7922  df-frecs 8211  df-wrecs 8242  df-recs 8291  df-rdg 8329  df-1o 8385  df-er 8622  df-map 8752  df-pm 8753  df-en 8870  df-dom 8871  df-sdom 8872  df-fin 8873  df-sup 9326  df-inf 9327  df-oi 9396  df-card 9829  df-pnf 11145  df-mnf 11146  df-xr 11147  df-ltxr 11148  df-le 11149  df-sub 11343  df-neg 11344  df-div 11772  df-nn 12123  df-2 12185  df-3 12186  df-n0 12379  df-z 12466  df-uz 12730  df-rp 12888  df-fz 13405  df-fzo 13552  df-fl 13693  df-seq 13906  df-exp 13966  df-hash 14235  df-cj 15003  df-re 15004  df-im 15005  df-sqrt 15139  df-abs 15140  df-clim 15392  df-rlim 15393  df-sum 15591  df-0p 25596  df-ply 26118  df-coe 26120  df-dgr 26121

This theorem is referenced by:  mpaaeu  43182