Theorem fldgenfldext 34343

Description: A subfield 𝐹 extended with a set 𝐴 forms a field extension. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 22-Jun-2025.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
fldgenfldext.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸)
fldgenfldext.k	⊢ 𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹)
fldgenfldext.l	⊢ 𝐿 = (𝐸 ↾s (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)))
fldgenfldext.e	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Field)
fldgenfldext.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (SubDRing‘𝐸))
fldgenfldext.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fldgenfldext	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿/FldExt𝐾)

Proof of Theorem fldgenfldext

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fldgenfldext.l	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐿 = (𝐸 ↾s (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)))
2		fldgenfldext.b	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸)
3		fldgenfldext.e	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Field)
4		fldgenfldext.f	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (SubDRing‘𝐸))
5	2	sdrgss 21051	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (SubDRing‘𝐸) → 𝐹 ⊆ 𝐵)
6	4, 5	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⊆ 𝐵)
7		fldgenfldext.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)
8	6, 7	unssd 4190	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)
9	2, 3, 8	fldgenfld 33925	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 ↾s (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴))) ∈ Field)
10	1, 9	eqeltrid 2864	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ Field)
11		fldgenfldext.k	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹)
12		fldsdrgfld 21056	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (SubDRing‘𝐸)) → (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹) ∈ Field)
13	3, 4, 12	syl2anc 596	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹) ∈ Field)
14	11, 13	eqeltrid 2864	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Field)
15	1	oveq1i 7430	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐿 ↾s 𝐹) = ((𝐸 ↾s (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴))) ↾s 𝐹)
16		ovexd 7455	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∈ V)
17		ressress 17426	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∈ V ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (SubDRing‘𝐸)) → ((𝐸 ↾s (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴))) ↾s 𝐹) = (𝐸 ↾s ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∩ 𝐹)))
18	16, 4, 17	syl2anc 596	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 ↾s (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴))) ↾s 𝐹) = (𝐸 ↾s ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∩ 𝐹)))
19	15, 18	eqtrid 2807	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿 ↾s 𝐹) = (𝐸 ↾s ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∩ 𝐹)))
20	3	flddrngd 20995	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ DivRing)
21	2, 20, 8	fldgenssid 33918	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴) ⊆ (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)))
22	21	unssad 4191	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⊆ (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)))
23		sseqin2 4120	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 ⊆ (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∩ 𝐹) = 𝐹)
24	22, 23	sylib 221	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∩ 𝐹) = 𝐹)
25	24	oveq2d 7436	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 ↾s ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∩ 𝐹)) = (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹))
26	19, 25	eqtrd 2795	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿 ↾s 𝐹) = (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹))
27	11, 2	ressbas2 17417	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝐹 = (Base‘𝐾))
28	6, 27	syl 18	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (Base‘𝐾))
29	28	oveq2d 7436	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿 ↾s 𝐹) = (𝐿 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
30	26, 29	eqtr3d 2797	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹) = (𝐿 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
31	11, 30	eqtrid 2807	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = (𝐿 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
32	10	fldcrngd 20996	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ CRing)
33	32	crngringd 20474	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ Ring)
34	14	fldcrngd 20996	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ CRing)
35	34	crngringd 20474	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Ring)
36	11, 35	eqeltrrid 2865	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹) ∈ Ring)
37	26, 36	eqeltrd 2860	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿 ↾s 𝐹) ∈ Ring)
38	2, 20, 8	fldgenssv 33920	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ⊆ 𝐵)
39	1, 2	ressbas2 17417	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ⊆ 𝐵 → (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) = (Base‘𝐿))
40	38, 39	syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) = (Base‘𝐿))
41	22, 40	sseqtrd 3944	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⊆ (Base‘𝐿))
42	20	drngringd 20989	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Ring)
43		sdrgsubrg 21049	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (SubDRing‘𝐸) → 𝐹 ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))
44		eqid 2760	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (1r‘𝐸) = (1r‘𝐸)
45	44	subrg1cl 20833	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸) → (1r‘𝐸) ∈ 𝐹)
46	4, 43, 45	3syl 19	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1r‘𝐸) ∈ 𝐹)
47	22, 46	sseldd 3909	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1r‘𝐸) ∈ (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)))
48	1, 2, 44	ress1r 33836	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸 ∈ Ring ∧ (1r‘𝐸) ∈ (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ⊆ 𝐵) → (1r‘𝐸) = (1r‘𝐿))
49	42, 47, 38, 48	syl3anc 1398	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1r‘𝐸) = (1r‘𝐿))
50	49, 46	eqeltrrd 2861	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1r‘𝐿) ∈ 𝐹)
51	41, 50	jca 521	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⊆ (Base‘𝐿) ∧ (1r‘𝐿) ∈ 𝐹))
52		eqid 2760	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Base‘𝐿) = (Base‘𝐿)
53		eqid 2760	. . . . 5 ⊢ (1r‘𝐿) = (1r‘𝐿)
54	52, 53	issubrg 20824	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (SubRing‘𝐿) ↔ ((𝐿 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐿 ↾s 𝐹) ∈ Ring) ∧ (𝐹 ⊆ (Base‘𝐿) ∧ (1r‘𝐿) ∈ 𝐹)))
55	33, 37, 51, 54	syl21anbrc 1363	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (SubRing‘𝐿))
56	28, 55	eqeltrrd 2861	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐿))
57		brfldext 34320	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐿 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Field) → (𝐿/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐿 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐿))))
58	57	biimpar 483	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐿 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Field) ∧ (𝐾 = (𝐿 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐿))) → 𝐿/FldExt𝐾)
59	10, 14, 31, 56, 58	syl22anc 852	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿/FldExt𝐾)

This proof depends on syntax axioms:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 401   = wceq 1569   ∈ wcel 2144  Vcvv 3450   ⊆ wss 3895   ∩ cin 4089   ∪ cun 4149   class class class wbr 5102  ‘cfv 6538  (class class class)co 7420  Basecbs 17388   ↾_s cress 17409  1_rcur 20408  Ringcrg 20460  SubRingcsubrg 20822  Fieldcfield 20982  SubDRingcsdrg 21044   fldGen cfldgen 33915  /_FldExtcfldext 34313

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1827  ax-4 1841  ax-5 1942  ax-6 1999  ax-7 2040  ax-8 2146  ax-9 2154  ax-10 2177  ax-11 2193  ax-12 2212  ax-ext 2732  ax-rep 5231  ax-sep 5248  ax-nul 5259  ax-pow 5326  ax-pr 5390  ax-un 7751  ax-cnex 11257  ax-resscn 11258  ax-1cn 11259  ax-icn 11260  ax-addcl 11261  ax-addrcl 11262  ax-mulcl 11263  ax-mulrcl 11264  ax-mulcom 11265  ax-addass 11266  ax-mulass 11267  ax-distr 11268  ax-i2m1 11269  ax-1ne0 11270  ax-1rid 11271  ax-rnegex 11272  ax-rrecex 11273  ax-cnre 11274  ax-pre-lttri 11275  ax-pre-lttrn 11276  ax-pre-ltadd 11277  ax-pre-mulgt0 11278

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1572  df-fal 1582  df-ex 1812  df-nf 1816  df-sb 2099  df-mo 2564  df-eu 2594  df-clab 2739  df-cleq 2752  df-clel 2835  df-nfc 2909  df-ne 2956  df-nel 3062  df-ral 3077  df-rex 3087  df-rmo 3365  df-reu 3366  df-rab 3413  df-v 3452  df-sbc 3739  df-csb 3847  df-ss 3896  df-pss 4014  df-dif 4047  df-in 4091  df-un 4151  df-nul 4279  df-if 4482  df-pw 4558  df-sn 4584  df-pr 4586  df-op 4590  df-uni 4867  df-int 4907  df-iun 4952  df-iin 4953  df-br 5103  df-opab 5167  df-mpt 5186  df-tr 5212  df-id 5545  df-eprel 5550  df-po 5558  df-so 5559  df-fr 5603  df-we 5605  df-xp 5656  df-rel 5657  df-cnv 5658  df-co 5659  df-dm 5660  df-rn 5661  df-res 5662  df-ima 5663  df-pred 6304  df-ord 6365  df-on 6366  df-lim 6367  df-suc 6368  df-iota 6494  df-fun 6540  df-fn 6541  df-f 6542  df-f1 6543  df-fo 6544  df-f1o 6545  df-fv 6546  df-riota 7377  df-ov 7423  df-oprab 7424  df-mpo 7425  df-om 7878  df-1st 8001  df-2nd 8002  df-tpos 8244  df-frecs 8300  df-wrecs 8331  df-recs 8380  df-rdg 8419  df-er 8718  df-en 8975  df-dom 8976  df-sdom 8977  df-pnf 11346  df-mnf 11347  df-xr 11348  df-ltxr 11349  df-le 11350  df-sub 11544  df-neg 11545  df-nn 12337  df-2 12406  df-3 12407  df-sets 17343  df-slot 17361  df-ndx 17373  df-base 17389  df-ress 17410  df-plusg 17442  df-mulr 17443  df-0g 17613  df-mgm 18817  df-sgrp 18909  df-mnd 18925  df-grp 19148  df-minusg 19149  df-subg 19334  df-cmn 19997  df-abl 19998  df-mgp 20362  df-rng 20376  df-ur 20409  df-ring 20462  df-cring 20463  df-oppr 20568  df-dvdsr 20588  df-unit 20589  df-invr 20619  df-dvr 20632  df-subrng 20799  df-subrg 20823  df-drng 20983  df-field 20984  df-sdrg 21045  df-fldgen 33916  df-fldext 34316

This theorem is used by:  fldextrspundgle  34353  fldextrspundglemul  34354  fldextrspundgdvdslem  34355  fldextrspundgdvds  34356  fldext2rspun  34357  rtelextdg2  34402  constrextdg2lem  34423  constrext2chnlem  34425