Theorem fldgenfldext 33855

Description: A subfield 𝐹 extended with a set 𝐴 forms a field extension. (Contributed by Thierry Arnoux, 22-Jun-2025.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
fldgenfldext.b	⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸)
fldgenfldext.k	⊢ 𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹)
fldgenfldext.l	⊢ 𝐿 = (𝐸 ↾s (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)))
fldgenfldext.e	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Field)
fldgenfldext.f	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (SubDRing‘𝐸))
fldgenfldext.1	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
fldgenfldext	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿/FldExt𝐾)

Proof of Theorem fldgenfldext

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		fldgenfldext.l	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐿 = (𝐸 ↾s (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)))
2		fldgenfldext.b	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝐵 = (Base‘𝐸)
3		fldgenfldext.e	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Field)
4		fldgenfldext.f	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (SubDRing‘𝐸))
5	2	sdrgss 20768	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (SubDRing‘𝐸) → 𝐹 ⊆ 𝐵)
6	4, 5	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⊆ 𝐵)
7		fldgenfldext.1	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵)
8	6, 7	unssd 4124	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴) ⊆ 𝐵)
9	2, 3, 8	fldgenfld 33407	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 ↾s (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴))) ∈ Field)
10	1, 9	eqeltrid 2840	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ Field)
11		fldgenfldext.k	. . 3 ⊢ 𝐾 = (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹)
12		fldsdrgfld 20773	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐸 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (SubDRing‘𝐸)) → (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹) ∈ Field)
13	3, 4, 12	syl2anc 586	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹) ∈ Field)
14	11, 13	eqeltrid 2840	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Field)
15	1	oveq1i 7369	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐿 ↾s 𝐹) = ((𝐸 ↾s (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴))) ↾s 𝐹)
16		ovexd 7394	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∈ V)
17		ressress 17211	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∈ V ∧ 𝐹 ∈ (SubDRing‘𝐸)) → ((𝐸 ↾s (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴))) ↾s 𝐹) = (𝐸 ↾s ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∩ 𝐹)))
18	16, 4, 17	syl2anc 586	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 ↾s (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴))) ↾s 𝐹) = (𝐸 ↾s ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∩ 𝐹)))
19	15, 18	eqtrid 2783	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿 ↾s 𝐹) = (𝐸 ↾s ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∩ 𝐹)))
20	3	flddrngd 20716	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ DivRing)
21	2, 20, 8	fldgenssid 33400	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴) ⊆ (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)))
22	21	unssad 4125	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⊆ (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)))
23		sseqin2 4155	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 ⊆ (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ↔ ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∩ 𝐹) = 𝐹)
24	22, 23	sylib 219	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∩ 𝐹) = 𝐹)
25	24	oveq2d 7375	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 ↾s ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∩ 𝐹)) = (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹))
26	19, 25	eqtrd 2771	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿 ↾s 𝐹) = (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹))
27	11, 2	ressbas2 17202	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐹 ⊆ 𝐵 → 𝐹 = (Base‘𝐾))
28	6, 27	syl 17	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 = (Base‘𝐾))
29	28	oveq2d 7375	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿 ↾s 𝐹) = (𝐿 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
30	26, 29	eqtr3d 2773	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹) = (𝐿 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
31	11, 30	eqtrid 2783	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 = (𝐿 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)))
32	10	fldcrngd 20717	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ CRing)
33	32	crngringd 20221	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿 ∈ Ring)
34	14	fldcrngd 20717	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ CRing)
35	34	crngringd 20221	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐾 ∈ Ring)
36	11, 35	eqeltrrid 2841	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 ↾s 𝐹) ∈ Ring)
37	26, 36	eqeltrd 2836	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐿 ↾s 𝐹) ∈ Ring)
38	2, 20, 8	fldgenssv 33402	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ⊆ 𝐵)
39	1, 2	ressbas2 17202	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ⊆ 𝐵 → (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) = (Base‘𝐿))
40	38, 39	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) = (Base‘𝐿))
41	22, 40	sseqtrd 3954	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⊆ (Base‘𝐿))
42	20	drngringd 20712	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐸 ∈ Ring)
43		sdrgsubrg 20766	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (SubDRing‘𝐸) → 𝐹 ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸))
44		eqid 2736	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (1r‘𝐸) = (1r‘𝐸)
45	44	subrg1cl 20555	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (SubRing‘𝐸) → (1r‘𝐸) ∈ 𝐹)
46	4, 43, 45	3syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1r‘𝐸) ∈ 𝐹)
47	22, 46	sseldd 3919	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1r‘𝐸) ∈ (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)))
48	1, 2, 44	ress1r 33317	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐸 ∈ Ring ∧ (1r‘𝐸) ∈ (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ∧ (𝐸 fldGen (𝐹 ∪ 𝐴)) ⊆ 𝐵) → (1r‘𝐸) = (1r‘𝐿))
49	42, 47, 38, 48	syl3anc 1375	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1r‘𝐸) = (1r‘𝐿))
50	49, 46	eqeltrrd 2837	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (1r‘𝐿) ∈ 𝐹)
51	41, 50	jca 512	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⊆ (Base‘𝐿) ∧ (1r‘𝐿) ∈ 𝐹))
52		eqid 2736	. . . . 5 ⊢ (Base‘𝐿) = (Base‘𝐿)
53		eqid 2736	. . . . 5 ⊢ (1r‘𝐿) = (1r‘𝐿)
54	52, 53	issubrg 20546	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹 ∈ (SubRing‘𝐿) ↔ ((𝐿 ∈ Ring ∧ (𝐿 ↾s 𝐹) ∈ Ring) ∧ (𝐹 ⊆ (Base‘𝐿) ∧ (1r‘𝐿) ∈ 𝐹)))
55	33, 37, 51, 54	syl21anbrc 1347	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ (SubRing‘𝐿))
56	28, 55	eqeltrrd 2837	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐿))
57		brfldext 33832	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐿 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Field) → (𝐿/FldExt𝐾 ↔ (𝐾 = (𝐿 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐿))))
58	57	biimpar 478	. 2 ⊢ (((𝐿 ∈ Field ∧ 𝐾 ∈ Field) ∧ (𝐾 = (𝐿 ↾s (Base‘𝐾)) ∧ (Base‘𝐾) ∈ (SubRing‘𝐿))) → 𝐿/FldExt𝐾)
59	10, 14, 31, 56, 58	syl22anc 840	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐿/FldExt𝐾)

Syntax hints:   → wi 4   ∧ wa 396   = wceq 1543   ∈ wcel 2115  Vcvv 3428   ∪ cun 3884   ∩ cin 3885   ⊆ wss 3886   class class class wbr 5075  ‘cfv 6488  (class class class)co 7359  Basecbs 17173   ↾_s cress 17194  1_rcur 20156  Ringcrg 20208  SubRingcsubrg 20544  Fieldcfield 20705  SubDRingcsdrg 20761   fldGen cfldgen 33397  /_FldExtcfldext 33825

This theorem was proved from axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1798  ax-4 1812  ax-5 1913  ax-6 1970  ax-7 2011  ax-8 2117  ax-9 2125  ax-10 2148  ax-11 2164  ax-12 2185  ax-ext 2708  ax-rep 5202  ax-sep 5221  ax-nul 5231  ax-pow 5297  ax-pr 5365  ax-un 7681  ax-cnex 11088  ax-resscn 11089  ax-1cn 11090  ax-icn 11091  ax-addcl 11092  ax-addrcl 11093  ax-mulcl 11094  ax-mulrcl 11095  ax-mulcom 11096  ax-addass 11097  ax-mulass 11098  ax-distr 11099  ax-i2m1 11100  ax-1ne0 11101  ax-1rid 11102  ax-rnegex 11103  ax-rrecex 11104  ax-cnre 11105  ax-pre-lttri 11106  ax-pre-lttrn 11107  ax-pre-ltadd 11108  ax-pre-mulgt0 11109

This theorem depends on definitions:  df-bi 208  df-an 397  df-or 850  df-3or 1089  df-3an 1090  df-tru 1546  df-fal 1556  df-ex 1783  df-nf 1787  df-sb 2070  df-mo 2539  df-eu 2569  df-clab 2715  df-cleq 2728  df-clel 2811  df-nfc 2885  df-ne 2932  df-nel 3036  df-ral 3051  df-rex 3061  df-rmo 3341  df-reu 3342  df-rab 3389  df-v 3430  df-sbc 3727  df-csb 3835  df-dif 3889  df-un 3891  df-in 3893  df-ss 3903  df-pss 3906  df-nul 4265  df-if 4458  df-pw 4534  df-sn 4559  df-pr 4561  df-op 4565  df-uni 4842  df-int 4881  df-iun 4926  df-iin 4927  df-br 5076  df-opab 5138  df-mpt 5157  df-tr 5183  df-id 5516  df-eprel 5521  df-po 5529  df-so 5530  df-fr 5574  df-we 5576  df-xp 5627  df-rel 5628  df-cnv 5629  df-co 5630  df-dm 5631  df-rn 5632  df-res 5633  df-ima 5634  df-pred 6255  df-ord 6316  df-on 6317  df-lim 6318  df-suc 6319  df-iota 6444  df-fun 6490  df-fn 6491  df-f 6492  df-f1 6493  df-fo 6494  df-f1o 6495  df-fv 6496  df-riota 7316  df-ov 7362  df-oprab 7363  df-mpo 7364  df-om 7810  df-1st 7934  df-2nd 7935  df-tpos 8169  df-frecs 8224  df-wrecs 8255  df-recs 8304  df-rdg 8342  df-er 8636  df-en 8887  df-dom 8888  df-sdom 8889  df-pnf 11175  df-mnf 11176  df-xr 11177  df-ltxr 11178  df-le 11179  df-sub 11373  df-neg 11374  df-nn 12169  df-2 12238  df-3 12239  df-sets 17128  df-slot 17146  df-ndx 17158  df-base 17174  df-ress 17195  df-plusg 17227  df-mulr 17228  df-0g 17398  df-mgm 18602  df-sgrp 18681  df-mnd 18697  df-grp 18906  df-minusg 18907  df-subg 19093  df-cmn 19751  df-abl 19752  df-mgp 20116  df-rng 20128  df-ur 20157  df-ring 20210  df-cring 20211  df-oppr 20311  df-dvdsr 20331  df-unit 20332  df-invr 20362  df-dvr 20375  df-subrng 20521  df-subrg 20545  df-drng 20706  df-field 20707  df-sdrg 20762  df-fldgen 33398  df-fldext 33828

This theorem is referenced by:  fldextrspundgle  33865  fldextrspundglemul  33866  fldextrspundgdvdslem  33867  fldextrspundgdvds  33868  fldext2rspun  33869  rtelextdg2  33914  constrextdg2lem  33935  constrext2chnlem  33937