sadadd - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem sadadd 16449

Description: For sequences that correspond to valid integers, the adder sequence function produces the sequence for the sum. This is effectively a proof of the correctness of the ripple carry adder, implemented with logic gates corresponding to df-had 1587 and df-cad 1600.

It is interesting to consider in what sense the sadd function can be said to be "adding" things outside the range of the bits function, that is, when adding sequences that are not eventually constant and so do not denote any integer. The correct interpretation is that the sequences are representations of 2-adic integers, which have a natural ring structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Sep-2016.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
sadadd	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) = (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)))

Proof of Theorem sadadd Dummy variables 𝑘 𝑐 𝑚 𝑛 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		bitsss 16408	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (bits‘𝐴) ⊆ ℕ₀
2		bitsss 16408	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (bits‘𝐵) ⊆ ℕ₀
3		sadcl 16444	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((bits‘𝐴) ⊆ ℕ₀ ∧ (bits‘𝐵) ⊆ ℕ₀) → ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ⊆ ℕ₀)
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 690	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ⊆ ℕ₀
5	4	sseli 3978	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
6	5	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀))
7		bitsss 16408	. . . . 5 ⊢ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ⊆ ℕ₀
8	7	sseli 3978	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
9	8	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀))
10		eqid 2728	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ seq0((𝑐 ∈ 2_o, 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(cadd(𝑚 ∈ (bits‘𝐴), 𝑚 ∈ (bits‘𝐵), ∅ ∈ 𝑐), 1_o, ∅)), (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(𝑛 = 0, ∅, (𝑛 − 1)))) = seq0((𝑐 ∈ 2_o, 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(cadd(𝑚 ∈ (bits‘𝐴), 𝑚 ∈ (bits‘𝐵), ∅ ∈ 𝑐), 1_o, ∅)), (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(𝑛 = 0, ∅, (𝑛 − 1))))
11		eqid 2728	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ^◡(bits ↾ ℕ₀) = ^◡(bits ↾ ℕ₀)
12		simpll 765	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
13		simplr 767	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
14		simpr 483	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
15		1nn0 12526	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℕ₀
16	15	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 1 ∈ ℕ₀)
17	14, 16	nn0addcld 12574	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
18	10, 11, 12, 13, 17	sadaddlem 16448	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) = (bits‘((𝐴 + 𝐵) mod (2↑(𝑘 + 1)))))
19	12, 13	zaddcld 12708	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
20		bitsmod 16418	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑘 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀) → (bits‘((𝐴 + 𝐵) mod (2↑(𝑘 + 1)))) = ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
21	19, 17, 20	syl2anc 582	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (bits‘((𝐴 + 𝐵) mod (2↑(𝑘 + 1)))) = ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
22	18, 21	eqtrd 2768	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) = ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
23	22	eleq2d 2815	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 ∈ (((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))))
24		elin 3965	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
25		elin 3965	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
26	23, 24, 25	3bitr3g 312	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))))
27		nn0uz 12902	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ℕ₀ = (ℤ_≥‘0)
28	14, 27	eleqtrdi 2839	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0))
29		eluzfz2 13549	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0) → 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑘))
30	28, 29	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑘))
31	14	nn0zd 12622	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ ℤ)
32		fzval3 13741	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ → (0...𝑘) = (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))
33	31, 32	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (0...𝑘) = (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))
34	30, 33	eleqtrd 2831	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))
35	34	biantrud 530	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))))
36	34	biantrud 530	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))))
37	26, 35, 36	3bitr4d 310	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))))
38	37	ex 411	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)))))
39	6, 9, 38	pm5.21ndd 378	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))))
40	39	eqrdv 2726	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) = (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 394 = wceq 1533 caddwcad 1599 ∈ wcel 2098 ∩ cin 3948 ⊆ wss 3949 ∅c0 4326 ifcif 4532 ↦ cmpt 5235 ^◡ccnv 5681 ↾ cres 5684 ‘cfv 6553 (class class class)co 7426 ∈ cmpo 7428 1_oc1o 8486 2_oc2o 8487 0cc0 11146 1c1 11147 + caddc 11149 − cmin 11482 2c2 12305 ℕ₀cn0 12510 ℤcz 12596 ℤ_≥cuz 12860 ...cfz 13524 ..^cfzo 13667 mod cmo 13874 seqcseq 14006 ↑cexp 14066 bitscbits 16401 sadd csad 16402

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1789 ax-4 1803 ax-5 1905 ax-6 1963 ax-7 2003 ax-8 2100 ax-9 2108 ax-10 2129 ax-11 2146 ax-12 2166 ax-ext 2699 ax-rep 5289 ax-sep 5303 ax-nul 5310 ax-pow 5369 ax-pr 5433 ax-un 7746 ax-inf2 9672 ax-cnex 11202 ax-resscn 11203 ax-1cn 11204 ax-icn 11205 ax-addcl 11206 ax-addrcl 11207 ax-mulcl 11208 ax-mulrcl 11209 ax-mulcom 11210 ax-addass 11211 ax-mulass 11212 ax-distr 11213 ax-i2m1 11214 ax-1ne0 11215 ax-1rid 11216 ax-rnegex 11217 ax-rrecex 11218 ax-cnre 11219 ax-pre-lttri 11220 ax-pre-lttrn 11221 ax-pre-ltadd 11222 ax-pre-mulgt0 11223 ax-pre-sup 11224

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 395 df-or 846 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-xor 1505 df-tru 1536 df-fal 1546 df-had 1587 df-cad 1600 df-ex 1774 df-nf 1778 df-sb 2060 df-mo 2529 df-eu 2558 df-clab 2706 df-cleq 2720 df-clel 2806 df-nfc 2881 df-ne 2938 df-nel 3044 df-ral 3059 df-rex 3068 df-rmo 3374 df-reu 3375 df-rab 3431 df-v 3475 df-sbc 3779 df-csb 3895 df-dif 3952 df-un 3954 df-in 3956 df-ss 3966 df-pss 3968 df-nul 4327 df-if 4533 df-pw 4608 df-sn 4633 df-pr 4635 df-op 4639 df-uni 4913 df-int 4954 df-iun 5002 df-disj 5118 df-br 5153 df-opab 5215 df-mpt 5236 df-tr 5270 df-id 5580 df-eprel 5586 df-po 5594 df-so 5595 df-fr 5637 df-se 5638 df-we 5639 df-xp 5688 df-rel 5689 df-cnv 5690 df-co 5691 df-dm 5692 df-rn 5693 df-res 5694 df-ima 5695 df-pred 6310 df-ord 6377 df-on 6378 df-lim 6379 df-suc 6380 df-iota 6505 df-fun 6555 df-fn 6556 df-f 6557 df-f1 6558 df-fo 6559 df-f1o 6560 df-fv 6561 df-isom 6562 df-riota 7382 df-ov 7429 df-oprab 7430 df-mpo 7431 df-om 7877 df-1st 7999 df-2nd 8000 df-frecs 8293 df-wrecs 8324 df-recs 8398 df-rdg 8437 df-1o 8493 df-2o 8494 df-oadd 8497 df-er 8731 df-map 8853 df-pm 8854 df-en 8971 df-dom 8972 df-sdom 8973 df-fin 8974 df-sup 9473 df-inf 9474 df-oi 9541 df-dju 9932 df-card 9970 df-pnf 11288 df-mnf 11289 df-xr 11290 df-ltxr 11291 df-le 11292 df-sub 11484 df-neg 11485 df-div 11910 df-nn 12251 df-2 12313 df-3 12314 df-n0 12511 df-xnn0 12583 df-z 12597 df-uz 12861 df-rp 13015 df-fz 13525 df-fzo 13668 df-fl 13797 df-mod 13875 df-seq 14007 df-exp 14067 df-hash 14330 df-cj 15086 df-re 15087 df-im 15088 df-sqrt 15222 df-abs 15223 df-clim 15472 df-sum 15673 df-dvds 16239 df-bits 16404 df-sad 16433

This theorem is referenced by: bitsres 16455 smumullem 16474

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