sadadd - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem sadadd 16413

Description: For sequences that correspond to valid integers, the adder sequence function produces the sequence for the sum. This is effectively a proof of the correctness of the ripple carry adder, implemented with logic gates corresponding to df-had 1587 and df-cad 1600.

It is interesting to consider in what sense the sadd function can be said to be "adding" things outside the range of the bits function, that is, when adding sequences that are not eventually constant and so do not denote any integer. The correct interpretation is that the sequences are representations of 2-adic integers, which have a natural ring structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Sep-2016.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
sadadd	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) = (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)))

Proof of Theorem sadadd Dummy variables 𝑘 𝑐 𝑚 𝑛 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		bitsss 16372	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (bits‘𝐴) ⊆ ℕ₀
2		bitsss 16372	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (bits‘𝐵) ⊆ ℕ₀
3		sadcl 16408	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((bits‘𝐴) ⊆ ℕ₀ ∧ (bits‘𝐵) ⊆ ℕ₀) → ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ⊆ ℕ₀)
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 689	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ⊆ ℕ₀
5	4	sseli 3973	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
6	5	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀))
7		bitsss 16372	. . . . 5 ⊢ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ⊆ ℕ₀
8	7	sseli 3973	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
9	8	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀))
10		eqid 2726	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ seq0((𝑐 ∈ 2_o, 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(cadd(𝑚 ∈ (bits‘𝐴), 𝑚 ∈ (bits‘𝐵), ∅ ∈ 𝑐), 1_o, ∅)), (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(𝑛 = 0, ∅, (𝑛 − 1)))) = seq0((𝑐 ∈ 2_o, 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(cadd(𝑚 ∈ (bits‘𝐴), 𝑚 ∈ (bits‘𝐵), ∅ ∈ 𝑐), 1_o, ∅)), (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(𝑛 = 0, ∅, (𝑛 − 1))))
11		eqid 2726	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ^◡(bits ↾ ℕ₀) = ^◡(bits ↾ ℕ₀)
12		simpll 764	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
13		simplr 766	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
14		simpr 484	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
15		1nn0 12489	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℕ₀
16	15	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 1 ∈ ℕ₀)
17	14, 16	nn0addcld 12537	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
18	10, 11, 12, 13, 17	sadaddlem 16412	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) = (bits‘((𝐴 + 𝐵) mod (2↑(𝑘 + 1)))))
19	12, 13	zaddcld 12671	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
20		bitsmod 16382	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑘 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀) → (bits‘((𝐴 + 𝐵) mod (2↑(𝑘 + 1)))) = ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
21	19, 17, 20	syl2anc 583	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (bits‘((𝐴 + 𝐵) mod (2↑(𝑘 + 1)))) = ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
22	18, 21	eqtrd 2766	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) = ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
23	22	eleq2d 2813	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 ∈ (((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))))
24		elin 3959	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
25		elin 3959	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
26	23, 24, 25	3bitr3g 313	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))))
27		nn0uz 12865	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ℕ₀ = (ℤ_≥‘0)
28	14, 27	eleqtrdi 2837	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0))
29		eluzfz2 13512	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0) → 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑘))
30	28, 29	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑘))
31	14	nn0zd 12585	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ ℤ)
32		fzval3 13704	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ → (0...𝑘) = (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))
33	31, 32	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (0...𝑘) = (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))
34	30, 33	eleqtrd 2829	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))
35	34	biantrud 531	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))))
36	34	biantrud 531	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))))
37	26, 35, 36	3bitr4d 311	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))))
38	37	ex 412	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)))))
39	6, 9, 38	pm5.21ndd 379	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))))
40	39	eqrdv 2724	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) = (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1533 caddwcad 1599 ∈ wcel 2098 ∩ cin 3942 ⊆ wss 3943 ∅c0 4317 ifcif 4523 ↦ cmpt 5224 ^◡ccnv 5668 ↾ cres 5671 ‘cfv 6536 (class class class)co 7404 ∈ cmpo 7406 1_oc1o 8457 2_oc2o 8458 0cc0 11109 1c1 11110 + caddc 11112 − cmin 11445 2c2 12268 ℕ₀cn0 12473 ℤcz 12559 ℤ_≥cuz 12823 ...cfz 13487 ..^cfzo 13630 mod cmo 13837 seqcseq 13969 ↑cexp 14030 bitscbits 16365 sadd csad 16366

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1789 ax-4 1803 ax-5 1905 ax-6 1963 ax-7 2003 ax-8 2100 ax-9 2108 ax-10 2129 ax-11 2146 ax-12 2163 ax-ext 2697 ax-rep 5278 ax-sep 5292 ax-nul 5299 ax-pow 5356 ax-pr 5420 ax-un 7721 ax-inf2 9635 ax-cnex 11165 ax-resscn 11166 ax-1cn 11167 ax-icn 11168 ax-addcl 11169 ax-addrcl 11170 ax-mulcl 11171 ax-mulrcl 11172 ax-mulcom 11173 ax-addass 11174 ax-mulass 11175 ax-distr 11176 ax-i2m1 11177 ax-1ne0 11178 ax-1rid 11179 ax-rnegex 11180 ax-rrecex 11181 ax-cnre 11182 ax-pre-lttri 11183 ax-pre-lttrn 11184 ax-pre-ltadd 11185 ax-pre-mulgt0 11186 ax-pre-sup 11187

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 845 df-3or 1085 df-3an 1086 df-xor 1505 df-tru 1536 df-fal 1546 df-had 1587 df-cad 1600 df-ex 1774 df-nf 1778 df-sb 2060 df-mo 2528 df-eu 2557 df-clab 2704 df-cleq 2718 df-clel 2804 df-nfc 2879 df-ne 2935 df-nel 3041 df-ral 3056 df-rex 3065 df-rmo 3370 df-reu 3371 df-rab 3427 df-v 3470 df-sbc 3773 df-csb 3889 df-dif 3946 df-un 3948 df-in 3950 df-ss 3960 df-pss 3962 df-nul 4318 df-if 4524 df-pw 4599 df-sn 4624 df-pr 4626 df-op 4630 df-uni 4903 df-int 4944 df-iun 4992 df-disj 5107 df-br 5142 df-opab 5204 df-mpt 5225 df-tr 5259 df-id 5567 df-eprel 5573 df-po 5581 df-so 5582 df-fr 5624 df-se 5625 df-we 5626 df-xp 5675 df-rel 5676 df-cnv 5677 df-co 5678 df-dm 5679 df-rn 5680 df-res 5681 df-ima 5682 df-pred 6293 df-ord 6360 df-on 6361 df-lim 6362 df-suc 6363 df-iota 6488 df-fun 6538 df-fn 6539 df-f 6540 df-f1 6541 df-fo 6542 df-f1o 6543 df-fv 6544 df-isom 6545 df-riota 7360 df-ov 7407 df-oprab 7408 df-mpo 7409 df-om 7852 df-1st 7971 df-2nd 7972 df-frecs 8264 df-wrecs 8295 df-recs 8369 df-rdg 8408 df-1o 8464 df-2o 8465 df-oadd 8468 df-er 8702 df-map 8821 df-pm 8822 df-en 8939 df-dom 8940 df-sdom 8941 df-fin 8942 df-sup 9436 df-inf 9437 df-oi 9504 df-dju 9895 df-card 9933 df-pnf 11251 df-mnf 11252 df-xr 11253 df-ltxr 11254 df-le 11255 df-sub 11447 df-neg 11448 df-div 11873 df-nn 12214 df-2 12276 df-3 12277 df-n0 12474 df-xnn0 12546 df-z 12560 df-uz 12824 df-rp 12978 df-fz 13488 df-fzo 13631 df-fl 13760 df-mod 13838 df-seq 13970 df-exp 14031 df-hash 14294 df-cj 15050 df-re 15051 df-im 15052 df-sqrt 15186 df-abs 15187 df-clim 15436 df-sum 15637 df-dvds 16203 df-bits 16368 df-sad 16397

This theorem is referenced by: bitsres 16419 smumullem 16438

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