sadadd - Metamath Proof Explorer

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Theorem sadadd 16404

Description: For sequences that correspond to valid integers, the adder sequence function produces the sequence for the sum. This is effectively a proof of the correctness of the ripple carry adder, implemented with logic gates corresponding to df-had 1595 and df-cad 1608.

It is interesting to consider in what sense the sadd function can be said to be "adding" things outside the range of the bits function, that is, when adding sequences that are not eventually constant and so do not denote any integer. The correct interpretation is that the sequences are representations of 2-adic integers, which have a natural ring structure. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 9-Sep-2016.)

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
sadadd	⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) = (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)))

Proof of Theorem sadadd Dummy variables 𝑘 𝑐 𝑚 𝑛 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		bitsss 16363	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (bits‘𝐴) ⊆ ℕ₀
2		bitsss 16363	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (bits‘𝐵) ⊆ ℕ₀
3		sadcl 16399	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((bits‘𝐴) ⊆ ℕ₀ ∧ (bits‘𝐵) ⊆ ℕ₀) → ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ⊆ ℕ₀)
4	1, 2, 3	mp2an 690	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ⊆ ℕ₀
5	4	sseli 3977	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
6	5	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀))
7		bitsss 16363	. . . . 5 ⊢ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ⊆ ℕ₀
8	7	sseli 3977	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
9	8	a1i 11	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀))
10		eqid 2732	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ seq0((𝑐 ∈ 2_o, 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(cadd(𝑚 ∈ (bits‘𝐴), 𝑚 ∈ (bits‘𝐵), ∅ ∈ 𝑐), 1_o, ∅)), (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(𝑛 = 0, ∅, (𝑛 − 1)))) = seq0((𝑐 ∈ 2_o, 𝑚 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(cadd(𝑚 ∈ (bits‘𝐴), 𝑚 ∈ (bits‘𝐵), ∅ ∈ 𝑐), 1_o, ∅)), (𝑛 ∈ ℕ₀ ↦ if(𝑛 = 0, ∅, (𝑛 − 1))))
11		eqid 2732	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ^◡(bits ↾ ℕ₀) = ^◡(bits ↾ ℕ₀)
12		simpll 765	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝐴 ∈ ℤ)
13		simplr 767	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝐵 ∈ ℤ)
14		simpr 485	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀)
15		1nn0 12484	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℕ₀
16	15	a1i 11	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 1 ∈ ℕ₀)
17	14, 16	nn0addcld 12532	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀)
18	10, 11, 12, 13, 17	sadaddlem 16403	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) = (bits‘((𝐴 + 𝐵) mod (2↑(𝑘 + 1)))))
19	12, 13	zaddcld 12666	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ)
20		bitsmod 16373	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐴 + 𝐵) ∈ ℤ ∧ (𝑘 + 1) ∈ ℕ₀) → (bits‘((𝐴 + 𝐵) mod (2↑(𝑘 + 1)))) = ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
21	19, 17, 20	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (bits‘((𝐴 + 𝐵) mod (2↑(𝑘 + 1)))) = ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
22	18, 21	eqtrd 2772	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) = ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
23	22	eleq2d 2819	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 ∈ (((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))))
24		elin 3963	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
25		elin 3963	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∩ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))))
26	23, 24, 25	3bitr3g 312	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → ((𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1))) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))))
27		nn0uz 12860	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ℕ₀ = (ℤ_≥‘0)
28	14, 27	eleqtrdi 2843	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0))
29		eluzfz2 13505	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘0) → 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑘))
30	28, 29	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ (0...𝑘))
31	14	nn0zd 12580	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ ℤ)
32		fzval3 13697	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ ℤ → (0...𝑘) = (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))
33	31, 32	syl 17	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (0...𝑘) = (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))
34	30, 33	eleqtrd 2835	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))
35	34	biantrud 532	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))))
36	34	biantrud 532	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ↔ (𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (0..^(𝑘 + 1)))))
37	26, 35, 36	3bitr4d 310	. . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀) → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))))
38	37	ex 413	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘 ∈ ℕ₀ → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)))))
39	6, 9, 38	pm5.21ndd 380	. 2 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → (𝑘 ∈ ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) ↔ 𝑘 ∈ (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵))))
40	39	eqrdv 2730	1 ⊢ ((𝐴 ∈ ℤ ∧ 𝐵 ∈ ℤ) → ((bits‘𝐴) sadd (bits‘𝐵)) = (bits‘(𝐴 + 𝐵)))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 = wceq 1541 caddwcad 1607 ∈ wcel 2106 ∩ cin 3946 ⊆ wss 3947 ∅c0 4321 ifcif 4527 ↦ cmpt 5230 ^◡ccnv 5674 ↾ cres 5677 ‘cfv 6540 (class class class)co 7405 ∈ cmpo 7407 1_oc1o 8455 2_oc2o 8456 0cc0 11106 1c1 11107 + caddc 11109 − cmin 11440 2c2 12263 ℕ₀cn0 12468 ℤcz 12554 ℤ_≥cuz 12818 ...cfz 13480 ..^cfzo 13623 mod cmo 13830 seqcseq 13962 ↑cexp 14023 bitscbits 16356 sadd csad 16357

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2703 ax-rep 5284 ax-sep 5298 ax-nul 5305 ax-pow 5362 ax-pr 5426 ax-un 7721 ax-inf2 9632 ax-cnex 11162 ax-resscn 11163 ax-1cn 11164 ax-icn 11165 ax-addcl 11166 ax-addrcl 11167 ax-mulcl 11168 ax-mulrcl 11169 ax-mulcom 11170 ax-addass 11171 ax-mulass 11172 ax-distr 11173 ax-i2m1 11174 ax-1ne0 11175 ax-1rid 11176 ax-rnegex 11177 ax-rrecex 11178 ax-cnre 11179 ax-pre-lttri 11180 ax-pre-lttrn 11181 ax-pre-ltadd 11182 ax-pre-mulgt0 11183 ax-pre-sup 11184

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 846 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-xor 1510 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-had 1595 df-cad 1608 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2534 df-eu 2563 df-clab 2710 df-cleq 2724 df-clel 2810 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3376 df-reu 3377 df-rab 3433 df-v 3476 df-sbc 3777 df-csb 3893 df-dif 3950 df-un 3952 df-in 3954 df-ss 3964 df-pss 3966 df-nul 4322 df-if 4528 df-pw 4603 df-sn 4628 df-pr 4630 df-op 4634 df-uni 4908 df-int 4950 df-iun 4998 df-disj 5113 df-br 5148 df-opab 5210 df-mpt 5231 df-tr 5265 df-id 5573 df-eprel 5579 df-po 5587 df-so 5588 df-fr 5630 df-se 5631 df-we 5632 df-xp 5681 df-rel 5682 df-cnv 5683 df-co 5684 df-dm 5685 df-rn 5686 df-res 5687 df-ima 5688 df-pred 6297 df-ord 6364 df-on 6365 df-lim 6366 df-suc 6367 df-iota 6492 df-fun 6542 df-fn 6543 df-f 6544 df-f1 6545 df-fo 6546 df-f1o 6547 df-fv 6548 df-isom 6549 df-riota 7361 df-ov 7408 df-oprab 7409 df-mpo 7410 df-om 7852 df-1st 7971 df-2nd 7972 df-frecs 8262 df-wrecs 8293 df-recs 8367 df-rdg 8406 df-1o 8462 df-2o 8463 df-oadd 8466 df-er 8699 df-map 8818 df-pm 8819 df-en 8936 df-dom 8937 df-sdom 8938 df-fin 8939 df-sup 9433 df-inf 9434 df-oi 9501 df-dju 9892 df-card 9930 df-pnf 11246 df-mnf 11247 df-xr 11248 df-ltxr 11249 df-le 11250 df-sub 11442 df-neg 11443 df-div 11868 df-nn 12209 df-2 12271 df-3 12272 df-n0 12469 df-xnn0 12541 df-z 12555 df-uz 12819 df-rp 12971 df-fz 13481 df-fzo 13624 df-fl 13753 df-mod 13831 df-seq 13963 df-exp 14024 df-hash 14287 df-cj 15042 df-re 15043 df-im 15044 df-sqrt 15178 df-abs 15179 df-clim 15428 df-sum 15629 df-dvds 16194 df-bits 16359 df-sad 16388

This theorem is referenced by: bitsres 16410 smumullem 16429

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