Metamath Proof Explorer |
< Previous
Next >
Nearby theorems |
||
Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > sumss2 | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Change the index set of a sum by adding zeroes. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 15-Jul-2013.) (Revised by Mario Carneiro, 20-Apr-2014.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
sumss2 | ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∨ 𝐵 ∈ Fin)) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | simpll 763 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) | |
2 | iftrue 4470 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶) | |
3 | 2 | adantl 481 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶) |
4 | nfcsb1v 3861 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶 | |
5 | 4 | nfel1 2924 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ |
6 | csbeq1a 3850 | . . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑚 → 𝐶 = ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶) | |
7 | 6 | eleq1d 2824 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑚 → (𝐶 ∈ ℂ ↔ ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) |
8 | 5, 7 | rspc 3547 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 → (∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ → ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ)) |
9 | 8 | impcom 407 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴) → ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶 ∈ ℂ) |
10 | 3, 9 | eqeltrd 2840 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) ∈ ℂ) |
11 | 10 | ad4ant24 750 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) ∈ ℂ) |
12 | eldifn 4066 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴) → ¬ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴) | |
13 | 12 | iffalsed 4475 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = 0) |
14 | 13 | adantl 481 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = 0) |
15 | simpr 484 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) → 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) | |
16 | 1, 11, 14, 15 | sumss 15417 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀)) → Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0)) |
17 | simpll 763 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → 𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵) | |
18 | 10 | ad4ant24 750 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) ∈ ℂ) |
19 | 13 | adantl 481 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) ∧ 𝑚 ∈ (𝐵 ∖ 𝐴)) → if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = 0) |
20 | simpr 484 | . . . 4 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → 𝐵 ∈ Fin) | |
21 | 17, 18, 19, 20 | fsumss 15418 | . . 3 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ 𝐵 ∈ Fin) → Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0)) |
22 | 16, 21 | jaodan 954 | . 2 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∨ 𝐵 ∈ Fin)) → Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) = Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0)) |
23 | iftrue 4470 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0) = 𝐶) | |
24 | 23 | sumeq2i 15392 | . . 3 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0) = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 |
25 | nfcv 2908 | . . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑚if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0) | |
26 | nfv 1920 | . . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 | |
27 | nfcv 2908 | . . . . 5 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘0 | |
28 | 26, 4, 27 | nfif 4494 | . . . 4 ⊢ Ⅎ𝑘if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) |
29 | eleq1w 2822 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑚 → (𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 ↔ 𝑚 ∈ 𝐴)) | |
30 | 29, 6 | ifbieq1d 4488 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑚 → if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0) = if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0)) |
31 | 25, 28, 30 | cbvsumi 15390 | . . 3 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0) = Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) |
32 | 24, 31 | eqtr3i 2769 | . 2 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 = Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐴 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) |
33 | 25, 28, 30 | cbvsumi 15390 | . 2 ⊢ Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0) = Σ𝑚 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑚 ∈ 𝐴, ⦋𝑚 / 𝑘⦌𝐶, 0) |
34 | 22, 32, 33 | 3eqtr4g 2804 | 1 ⊢ (((𝐴 ⊆ 𝐵 ∧ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 ∈ ℂ) ∧ (𝐵 ⊆ (ℤ≥‘𝑀) ∨ 𝐵 ∈ Fin)) → Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐴 𝐶 = Σ𝑘 ∈ 𝐵 if(𝑘 ∈ 𝐴, 𝐶, 0)) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∨ wo 843 = wceq 1541 ∈ wcel 2109 ∀wral 3065 ⦋csb 3836 ∖ cdif 3888 ⊆ wss 3891 ifcif 4464 ‘cfv 6430 Fincfn 8707 ℂcc 10853 0cc0 10855 ℤ≥cuz 12564 Σcsu 15378 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1801 ax-4 1815 ax-5 1916 ax-6 1974 ax-7 2014 ax-8 2111 ax-9 2119 ax-10 2140 ax-11 2157 ax-12 2174 ax-ext 2710 ax-rep 5213 ax-sep 5226 ax-nul 5233 ax-pow 5291 ax-pr 5355 ax-un 7579 ax-inf2 9360 ax-cnex 10911 ax-resscn 10912 ax-1cn 10913 ax-icn 10914 ax-addcl 10915 ax-addrcl 10916 ax-mulcl 10917 ax-mulrcl 10918 ax-mulcom 10919 ax-addass 10920 ax-mulass 10921 ax-distr 10922 ax-i2m1 10923 ax-1ne0 10924 ax-1rid 10925 ax-rnegex 10926 ax-rrecex 10927 ax-cnre 10928 ax-pre-lttri 10929 ax-pre-lttrn 10930 ax-pre-ltadd 10931 ax-pre-mulgt0 10932 ax-pre-sup 10933 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1544 df-fal 1554 df-ex 1786 df-nf 1790 df-sb 2071 df-mo 2541 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2717 df-cleq 2731 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2890 df-ne 2945 df-nel 3051 df-ral 3070 df-rex 3071 df-reu 3072 df-rmo 3073 df-rab 3074 df-v 3432 df-sbc 3720 df-csb 3837 df-dif 3894 df-un 3896 df-in 3898 df-ss 3908 df-pss 3910 df-nul 4262 df-if 4465 df-pw 4540 df-sn 4567 df-pr 4569 df-tp 4571 df-op 4573 df-uni 4845 df-int 4885 df-iun 4931 df-br 5079 df-opab 5141 df-mpt 5162 df-tr 5196 df-id 5488 df-eprel 5494 df-po 5502 df-so 5503 df-fr 5543 df-se 5544 df-we 5545 df-xp 5594 df-rel 5595 df-cnv 5596 df-co 5597 df-dm 5598 df-rn 5599 df-res 5600 df-ima 5601 df-pred 6199 df-ord 6266 df-on 6267 df-lim 6268 df-suc 6269 df-iota 6388 df-fun 6432 df-fn 6433 df-f 6434 df-f1 6435 df-fo 6436 df-f1o 6437 df-fv 6438 df-isom 6439 df-riota 7225 df-ov 7271 df-oprab 7272 df-mpo 7273 df-om 7701 df-1st 7817 df-2nd 7818 df-frecs 8081 df-wrecs 8112 df-recs 8186 df-rdg 8225 df-1o 8281 df-er 8472 df-en 8708 df-dom 8709 df-sdom 8710 df-fin 8711 df-sup 9162 df-oi 9230 df-card 9681 df-pnf 10995 df-mnf 10996 df-xr 10997 df-ltxr 10998 df-le 10999 df-sub 11190 df-neg 11191 df-div 11616 df-nn 11957 df-2 12019 df-3 12020 df-n0 12217 df-z 12303 df-uz 12565 df-rp 12713 df-fz 13222 df-fzo 13365 df-seq 13703 df-exp 13764 df-hash 14026 df-cj 14791 df-re 14792 df-im 14793 df-sqrt 14927 df-abs 14928 df-clim 15178 df-sum 15379 |
This theorem is referenced by: fsumsplit 15434 sumsplit 15461 isumless 15538 rpnnen2lem11 15914 sumhash 16578 prmrec 16604 plyeq0lem 25352 prmorcht 26308 musumsum 26322 pclogsum 26344 dchrhash 26400 rpvmasum2 26641 pntlemj 26732 plymulx0 32505 hashreprin 32579 circlemeth 32599 |
Copyright terms: Public domain | W3C validator |