climinf - Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi

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Theorem climinf 43147

Description: A bounded monotonic nonincreasing sequence converges to the infimum of its range. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 29-Jun-2017.) (Revised by AV, 15-Sep-2020.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
climinf.3	⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)
climinf.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
climinf.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ)
climinf.6	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
climinf.7	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
climinf	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⇝ inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))

Distinct variable groups: 𝜑,𝑘 𝑥,𝑘,𝐹 𝑘,𝑍,𝑥 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑥) 𝑀(𝑥,𝑘)

Proof of Theorem climinf Dummy variables 𝑗 𝑛 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		climinf.5	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ)
2	1	frnd 6608	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ)
3	1	ffnd 6601	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝑍)
4		climinf.4	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
5		uzid 12597	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
6	4, 5	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
7		climinf.3	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)
8	6, 7	eleqtrrdi 2850	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑍)
9		fnfvelrn 6958	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝑍 ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑀) ∈ ran 𝐹)
10	3, 8, 9	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑀) ∈ ran 𝐹)
11	10	ne0d 4269	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ran 𝐹 ≠ ∅)
12		climinf.7	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
13		breq2 5078	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑘) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)))
14	13	ralrn 6964	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝑍 → (∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)))
15	14	rexbidv 3226	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝑍 → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)))
16	3, 15	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)))
17	12, 16	mpbird 256	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)
18	2, 11, 17	3jca 1127	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ran 𝐹 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦))
19	18	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ran 𝐹 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦))
20		infrecl 11957	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ran 𝐹 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ)
21	19, 20	syl 17	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ)
22		simpr 485	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺)
23	21, 22	ltaddrpd 12805	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦))
24		rpre 12738	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
25	24	adantl 482	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
26	21, 25	readdcld 11004	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
27		infrglb 43131	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ran 𝐹 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∧ (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ∈ ℝ) → (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦)))
28	19, 26, 27	syl2anc 584	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦)))
29	23, 28	mpbid 231	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦))
30	2	sselda 3921	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → 𝑘 ∈ ℝ)
31	30	adantlr 712	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → 𝑘 ∈ ℝ)
32	21	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ)
33	24	ad2antlr 724	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
34	32, 33	readdcld 11004	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
35	31, 34, 33	ltsub1d 11584	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → (𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ↔ (𝑘 − 𝑦) < ((inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) − 𝑦)))
36	2, 11, 17, 20	syl3anc 1370	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ)
37	36	recnd 11003	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℂ)
38	37	ad2antrr 723	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℂ)
39	33	recnd 11003	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
40	38, 39	pncand 11333	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → ((inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) − 𝑦) = inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))
41	40	breq2d 5086	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → ((𝑘 − 𝑦) < ((inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) − 𝑦) ↔ (𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
42	35, 41	bitrd 278	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → (𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ↔ (𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
43	42	biimpd 228	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → (𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) → (𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
44	43	reximdva 3203	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹(𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
45	29, 44	mpd 15	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹(𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))
46		oveq1 7282	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝐹‘𝑗) → (𝑘 − 𝑦) = ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦))
47	46	breq1d 5084	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝐹‘𝑗) → ((𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
48	47	rexrn 6963	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝑍 → (∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹(𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
49	3, 48	syl 17	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹(𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
50	49	biimpa 477	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹(𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) → ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))
51	45, 50	syldan 591	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))
52	1	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → 𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ)
53	7	uztrn2 12601	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍)
54		ffvelrn 6959	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
55	52, 53, 54	syl2an 596	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
56		simpl 483	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍)
57		ffvelrn 6959	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ)
58	52, 56, 57	syl2an 596	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ)
59	36	ad2antrr 723	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ)
60		simprr 770	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))
61		fzssuz 13297	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑗...𝑘) ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)
62		uzss 12605	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) → (ℤ_≥‘𝑗) ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
63	62, 7	sseqtrrdi 3972	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) → (ℤ_≥‘𝑗) ⊆ 𝑍)
64	63, 7	eleq2s 2857	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → (ℤ_≥‘𝑗) ⊆ 𝑍)
65	64	ad2antrl 725	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (ℤ_≥‘𝑗) ⊆ 𝑍)
66	61, 65	sstrid 3932	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝑗...𝑘) ⊆ 𝑍)
67		ffvelrn 6959	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
68	67	ralrimiva 3103	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ → ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
69	1, 68	syl 17	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
70	69	ad2antrr 723	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
71		ssralv 3987	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑗...𝑘) ⊆ 𝑍 → (∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ → ∀𝑛 ∈ (𝑗...𝑘)(𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ))
72	66, 70, 71	sylc 65	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ∀𝑛 ∈ (𝑗...𝑘)(𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
73	72	r19.21bi 3134	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (𝑗...𝑘)) → (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
74		fzssuz 13297	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑗...(𝑘 − 1)) ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)
75	74, 65	sstrid 3932	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝑗...(𝑘 − 1)) ⊆ 𝑍)
76	75	sselda 3921	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (𝑗...(𝑘 − 1))) → 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍)
77		climinf.6	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
78	77	ralrimiva 3103	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
79	78	ad2antrr 723	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
80		fvoveq1 7298	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) = (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))
81		fveq2 6774	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑛))
82	80, 81	breq12d 5087	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → ((𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) ↔ (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑛)))
83	82	rspccva 3560	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑛))
84	79, 83	sylan 580	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑛))
85	76, 84	syldan 591	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (𝑗...(𝑘 − 1))) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑛))
86	60, 73, 85	monoord2 13754	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))
87	55, 58, 59, 86	lesub1dd 11591	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
88	55, 59	resubcld 11403	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℝ)
89	58, 59	resubcld 11403	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℝ)
90	24	ad2antlr 724	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
91		lelttr 11065	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℝ ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → ((((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦))
92	88, 89, 90, 91	syl3anc 1370	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ((((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦))
93	87, 92	mpand 692	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦 → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦))
94		ltsub23 11455	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∧ inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ) → (((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦))
95	58, 90, 59, 94	syl3anc 1370	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦))
96	2	ad2antrr 723	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ)
97	3	adantr 481	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → 𝐹 Fn 𝑍)
98		fnfvelrn 6958	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ran 𝐹)
99	97, 53, 98	syl2an 596	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ran 𝐹)
100	96, 99	sseldd 3922	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
101	17	ad2antrr 723	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)
102		infrelb 11960	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ran 𝐹) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
103	96, 101, 99, 102	syl3anc 1370	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
104	59, 100, 103	abssubge0d 15143	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) = ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
105	104	breq1d 5084	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ((abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦))
106	93, 95, 105	3imtr4d 294	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦))
107	106	anassrs 468	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)) → (((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦))
108	107	ralrimdva 3106	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) → ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦))
109	108	reximdva 3203	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) → ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦))
110	51, 109	mpd 15	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦)
111	110	ralrimiva 3103	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦)
112	7	fvexi 6788	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑍 ∈ V
113		fex 7102	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ ∧ 𝑍 ∈ V) → 𝐹 ∈ V)
114	1, 112, 113	sylancl 586	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ V)
115		eqidd 2739	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑘))
116	1	ffvelrnda 6961	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
117	116	recnd 11003	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
118	7, 4, 114, 115, 37, 117	clim2c 15214	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦))
119	111, 118	mpbird 256	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⇝ inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 205 ∧ wa 396 ∧ w3a 1086 = wceq 1539 ∈ wcel 2106 ≠ wne 2943 ∀wral 3064 ∃wrex 3065 Vcvv 3432 ⊆ wss 3887 ∅c0 4256 class class class wbr 5074 ran crn 5590 Fn wfn 6428 ⟶wf 6429 ‘cfv 6433 (class class class)co 7275 infcinf 9200 ℂcc 10869 ℝcr 10870 1c1 10872 + caddc 10874 < clt 11009 ≤ cle 11010 − cmin 11205 ℤcz 12319 ℤ_≥cuz 12582 ℝ⁺crp 12730 ...cfz 13239 abscabs 14945 ⇝ cli 15193

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1798 ax-4 1812 ax-5 1913 ax-6 1971 ax-7 2011 ax-8 2108 ax-9 2116 ax-10 2137 ax-11 2154 ax-12 2171 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5209 ax-sep 5223 ax-nul 5230 ax-pow 5288 ax-pr 5352 ax-un 7588 ax-cnex 10927 ax-resscn 10928 ax-1cn 10929 ax-icn 10930 ax-addcl 10931 ax-addrcl 10932 ax-mulcl 10933 ax-mulrcl 10934 ax-mulcom 10935 ax-addass 10936 ax-mulass 10937 ax-distr 10938 ax-i2m1 10939 ax-1ne0 10940 ax-1rid 10941 ax-rnegex 10942 ax-rrecex 10943 ax-cnre 10944 ax-pre-lttri 10945 ax-pre-lttrn 10946 ax-pre-ltadd 10947 ax-pre-mulgt0 10948 ax-pre-sup 10949

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 397 df-or 845 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1783 df-nf 1787 df-sb 2068 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2889 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3050 df-ral 3069 df-rex 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-reu 3072 df-rab 3073 df-v 3434 df-sbc 3717 df-csb 3833 df-dif 3890 df-un 3892 df-in 3894 df-ss 3904 df-pss 3906 df-nul 4257 df-if 4460 df-pw 4535 df-sn 4562 df-pr 4564 df-op 4568 df-uni 4840 df-iun 4926 df-br 5075 df-opab 5137 df-mpt 5158 df-tr 5192 df-id 5489 df-eprel 5495 df-po 5503 df-so 5504 df-fr 5544 df-we 5546 df-xp 5595 df-rel 5596 df-cnv 5597 df-co 5598 df-dm 5599 df-rn 5600 df-res 5601 df-ima 5602 df-pred 6202 df-ord 6269 df-on 6270 df-lim 6271 df-suc 6272 df-iota 6391 df-fun 6435 df-fn 6436 df-f 6437 df-f1 6438 df-fo 6439 df-f1o 6440 df-fv 6441 df-riota 7232 df-ov 7278 df-oprab 7279 df-mpo 7280 df-om 7713 df-1st 7831 df-2nd 7832 df-frecs 8097 df-wrecs 8128 df-recs 8202 df-rdg 8241 df-er 8498 df-en 8734 df-dom 8735 df-sdom 8736 df-sup 9201 df-inf 9202 df-pnf 11011 df-mnf 11012 df-xr 11013 df-ltxr 11014 df-le 11015 df-sub 11207 df-neg 11208 df-div 11633 df-nn 11974 df-2 12036 df-3 12037 df-n0 12234 df-z 12320 df-uz 12583 df-rp 12731 df-fz 13240 df-seq 13722 df-exp 13783 df-cj 14810 df-re 14811 df-im 14812 df-sqrt 14946 df-abs 14947 df-clim 15197

This theorem is referenced by: climinff 43152 climinf2lem 43247 supcnvlimsup 43281 stirlinglem13 43627

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