climinf - Mathbox for Glauco Siliprandi

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Theorem climinf 46180

Description: A bounded monotonic nonincreasing sequence converges to the infimum of its range. (Contributed by Glauco Siliprandi, 29-Jun-2017.) (Revised by AV, 15-Sep-2020.)

**Hypotheses**
Ref	Expression
climinf.3	⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)
climinf.4	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
climinf.5	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ)
climinf.6	⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
climinf.7	⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))

**Assertion**
Ref	Expression
climinf	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⇝ inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))

Distinct variable groups: 𝜑,𝑘 𝑥,𝑘,𝐹 𝑘,𝑍,𝑥 Allowed substitution hints: 𝜑(𝑥) 𝑀(𝑥,𝑘)

Proof of Theorem climinf Dummy variables 𝑗 𝑛 𝑦 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		climinf.5	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ)
2	1	frnd 6704	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ)
3	1	ffnd 6696	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 Fn 𝑍)
4		climinf.4	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ ℤ)
5		uzid 12868	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑀 ∈ ℤ → 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
6	4, 5	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
7		climinf.3	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ 𝑍 = (ℤ_≥‘𝑀)
8	6, 7	eleqtrrdi 2876	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝑀 ∈ 𝑍)
9		fnfvelrn 7065	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝑍 ∧ 𝑀 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑀) ∈ ran 𝐹)
10	3, 8, 9	syl2anc 595	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹‘𝑀) ∈ ran 𝐹)
11	10	ne0d 4297	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ran 𝐹 ≠ ∅)
12		climinf.7	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
13		breq2 5109	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑦 = (𝐹‘𝑘) → (𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)))
14	13	ralrn 7073	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝑍 → (∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)))
15	14	rexbidv 3189	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝑍 → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)))
16	3, 15	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ↔ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 𝑥 ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘)))
17	12, 16	mpbird 260	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)
18	2, 11, 17	3jca 1144	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝜑 → (ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ran 𝐹 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦))
19	18	adantr 485	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ran 𝐹 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦))
20		infrecl 12188	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ran 𝐹 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ)
21	19, 20	syl 18	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ)
22		simpr 489	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺)
23	21, 22	ltaddrpd 13084	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦))
24		rpre 13016	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺ → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
25	24	adantl 486	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
26	21, 25	readdcld 11226	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
27		infrglb 46164	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ran 𝐹 ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦) ∧ (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ∈ ℝ) → (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦)))
28	19, 26, 27	syl2anc 595	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ↔ ∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦)))
29	23, 28	mpbid 235	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦))
30	2	sselda 3939	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → 𝑘 ∈ ℝ)
31	30	adantlr 727	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → 𝑘 ∈ ℝ)
32	21	adantr 485	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ)
33	24	ad2antlr 739	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
34	32, 33	readdcld 11226	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ∈ ℝ)
35	31, 34, 33	ltsub1d 11811	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → (𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ↔ (𝑘 − 𝑦) < ((inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) − 𝑦)))
36	2, 11, 17, 20	syl3anc 1394	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ)
37	36	recnd 11225	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝜑 → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℂ)
38	37	ad2antrr 738	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℂ)
39	33	recnd 11225	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → 𝑦 ∈ ℂ)
40	38, 39	pncand 11558	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → ((inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) − 𝑦) = inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))
41	40	breq2d 5117	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → ((𝑘 − 𝑦) < ((inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) − 𝑦) ↔ (𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
42	35, 41	bitrd 282	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → (𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) ↔ (𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
43	42	biimpd 232	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹) → (𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) → (𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
44	43	reximdva 3178	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑘 < (inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) + 𝑦) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹(𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
45	29, 44	mpd 16	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹(𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))
46		oveq1 7407	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝐹‘𝑗) → (𝑘 − 𝑦) = ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦))
47	46	breq1d 5115	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑘 = (𝐹‘𝑗) → ((𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
48	47	rexrn 7072	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐹 Fn 𝑍 → (∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹(𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
49	3, 48	syl 18	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹(𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ↔ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
50	49	biimpa 481	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ ∃𝑘 ∈ ran 𝐹(𝑘 − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) → ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))
51	45, 50	syldan 602	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))
52	1	adantr 485	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → 𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ)
53	7	uztrn2 12872	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)) → 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍)
54		ffvelcdm 7066	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
55	52, 53, 54	syl2an 607	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
56		simpl 487	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)) → 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍)
57		ffvelcdm 7066	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ)
58	52, 56, 57	syl2an 607	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ)
59	36	ad2antrr 738	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ)
60		simprr 784	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))
61		fzssuz 13584	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑗...𝑘) ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)
62		uzss 12876	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) → (ℤ_≥‘𝑗) ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀))
63	62, 7	sseqtrrdi 3980	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑀) → (ℤ_≥‘𝑗) ⊆ 𝑍)
64	63, 7	eleq2s 2883	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 → (ℤ_≥‘𝑗) ⊆ 𝑍)
65	64	ad2antrl 740	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (ℤ_≥‘𝑗) ⊆ 𝑍)
66	61, 65	sstrid 3950	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝑗...𝑘) ⊆ 𝑍)
67		ffvelcdm 7066	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ ∧ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
68	67	ralrimiva 3157	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ → ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
69	1, 68	syl 18	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
70	69	ad2antrr 738	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
71		ssralv 4008	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((𝑗...𝑘) ⊆ 𝑍 → (∀𝑛 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ → ∀𝑛 ∈ (𝑗...𝑘)(𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ))
72	66, 70, 71	sylc 66	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ∀𝑛 ∈ (𝑗...𝑘)(𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
73	72	r19.21bi 3257	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (𝑗...𝑘)) → (𝐹‘𝑛) ∈ ℝ)
74		fzssuz 13584	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑗...(𝑘 − 1)) ⊆ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)
75	74, 65	sstrid 3950	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝑗...(𝑘 − 1)) ⊆ 𝑍)
76	75	sselda 3939	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (𝑗...(𝑘 − 1))) → 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍)
77		climinf.6	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
78	77	ralrimiva 3157	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
79	78	ad2antrr 738	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
80		fvoveq1 7423	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) = (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)))
81		fveq2 6871	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑛))
82	80, 81	breq12d 5118	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑘 = 𝑛 → ((𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) ↔ (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑛)))
83	82	rspccva 3583	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ ((∀𝑘 ∈ 𝑍 (𝐹‘(𝑘 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑛))
84	79, 83	sylan 591	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑛))
85	76, 84	syldan 602	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) ∧ 𝑛 ∈ (𝑗...(𝑘 − 1))) → (𝐹‘(𝑛 + 1)) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑛))
86	60, 73, 85	monoord2 14060	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑗))
87	55, 58, 59, 86	lesub1dd 11818	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
88	55, 59	resubcld 11630	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℝ)
89	58, 59	resubcld 11630	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℝ)
90	24	ad2antlr 739	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → 𝑦 ∈ ℝ)
91		lelttr 11288	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ ((((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℝ ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ) → ((((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦))
92	88, 89, 90, 91	syl3anc 1394	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ((((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ≤ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) ∧ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦) → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦))
93	87, 92	mpand 707	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦 → ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦))
94		ltsub23 11682	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝐹‘𝑗) ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ ∧ inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ) → (((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦))
95	58, 90, 59, 94	syl3anc 1394	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑗) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦))
96	2	ad2antrr 738	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ)
97	3	adantr 485	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → 𝐹 Fn 𝑍)
98		fnfvelrn 7065	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ ((𝐹 Fn 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ran 𝐹)
99	97, 53, 98	syl2an 607	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ran 𝐹)
100	96, 99	sseldd 3940	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
101	17	ad2antrr 738	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦)
102		infrelb 12191	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ ((ran 𝐹 ⊆ ℝ ∧ ∃𝑥 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑦 ∈ ran 𝐹 𝑥 ≤ 𝑦 ∧ (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ran 𝐹) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
103	96, 101, 99, 102	syl3anc 1394	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ≤ (𝐹‘𝑘))
104	59, 100, 103	abssubge0d 15475	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) = ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )))
105	104	breq1d 5115	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → ((abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦 ↔ ((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < )) < 𝑦))
106	93, 95, 105	3imtr4d 297	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ (𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗))) → (((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦))
107	106	anassrs 472	. . . . . 6 ⊢ ((((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) ∧ 𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)) → (((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) → (abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦))
108	107	ralrimdva 3165	. . . . 5 ⊢ (((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) ∧ 𝑗 ∈ 𝑍) → (((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) → ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦))
109	108	reximdva 3178	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → (∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ((𝐹‘𝑗) − 𝑦) < inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) → ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦))
110	51, 109	mpd 16	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺) → ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦)
111	110	ralrimiva 3157	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦)
112	7	fvexi 6885	. . . 4 ⊢ 𝑍 ∈ V
113		fex 7214	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝐹:𝑍⟶ℝ ∧ 𝑍 ∈ V) → 𝐹 ∈ V)
114	1, 112, 113	sylancl 597	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ∈ V)
115		eqidd 2766	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) = (𝐹‘𝑘))
116	1	ffvelcdmda 7069	. . . 4 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℝ)
117	116	recnd 11225	. . 3 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑘 ∈ 𝑍) → (𝐹‘𝑘) ∈ ℂ)
118	7, 4, 114, 115, 37, 117	clim2c 15546	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → (𝐹 ⇝ inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ) ↔ ∀𝑦 ∈ ℝ⁺ ∃𝑗 ∈ 𝑍 ∀𝑘 ∈ (ℤ_≥‘𝑗)(abs‘((𝐹‘𝑘) − inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))) < 𝑦))
119	111, 118	mpbird 260	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹 ⇝ inf(ran 𝐹, ℝ, < ))

Colors of variables: wff setvar class

Syntax hints: → wi 4 ↔ wb 209 ∧ wa 400 ∧ w3a 1101 = wceq 1563 ∈ wcel 2145 ≠ wne 2960 ∀wral 3079 ∃wrex 3089 Vcvv 3457 ⊆ wss 3907 ∅c0 4288 class class class wbr 5105 ran crn 5653 Fn wfn 6520 ⟶wf 6521 ‘cfv 6525 (class class class)co 7400 infcinf 9389 ℂcc 11086 ℝcr 11087 1c1 11089 + caddc 11091 < clt 11231 ≤ cle 11232 − cmin 11429 ℤcz 12582 ℤ_≥cuz 12853 ℝ⁺crp 13007 ...cfz 13526 abscabs 15275 ⇝ cli 15525

This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1818 ax-4 1832 ax-5 1933 ax-6 1990 ax-7 2031 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2155 ax-10 2178 ax-11 2194 ax-12 2215 ax-ext 2737 ax-rep 5232 ax-sep 5251 ax-nul 5261 ax-pow 5327 ax-pr 5395 ax-un 7722 ax-cnex 11144 ax-resscn 11145 ax-1cn 11146 ax-icn 11147 ax-addcl 11148 ax-addrcl 11149 ax-mulcl 11150 ax-mulrcl 11151 ax-mulcom 11152 ax-addass 11153 ax-mulass 11154 ax-distr 11155 ax-i2m1 11156 ax-1ne0 11157 ax-1rid 11158 ax-rnegex 11159 ax-rrecex 11160 ax-cnre 11161 ax-pre-lttri 11162 ax-pre-lttrn 11163 ax-pre-ltadd 11164 ax-pre-mulgt0 11165 ax-pre-sup 11166

This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 401 df-or 861 df-3or 1102 df-3an 1103 df-tru 1566 df-fal 1576 df-ex 1803 df-nf 1807 df-sb 2094 df-mo 2569 df-eu 2599 df-clab 2744 df-cleq 2757 df-clel 2840 df-nfc 2914 df-ne 2961 df-nel 3065 df-ral 3080 df-rex 3090 df-rmo 3370 df-reu 3371 df-rab 3418 df-v 3459 df-sbc 3748 df-csb 3856 df-dif 3910 df-un 3912 df-in 3914 df-ss 3924 df-pss 3927 df-nul 4289 df-if 4484 df-pw 4560 df-sn 4586 df-pr 4588 df-op 4592 df-uni 4869 df-iun 4954 df-br 5106 df-opab 5168 df-mpt 5187 df-tr 5213 df-id 5547 df-eprel 5552 df-po 5560 df-so 5561 df-fr 5605 df-we 5607 df-xp 5658 df-rel 5659 df-cnv 5660 df-co 5661 df-dm 5662 df-rn 5663 df-res 5664 df-ima 5665 df-pred 6292 df-ord 6353 df-on 6354 df-lim 6355 df-suc 6356 df-iota 6481 df-fun 6527 df-fn 6528 df-f 6529 df-f1 6530 df-fo 6531 df-f1o 6532 df-fv 6533 df-riota 7357 df-ov 7403 df-oprab 7404 df-mpo 7405 df-om 7851 df-1st 7974 df-2nd 7975 df-frecs 8266 df-wrecs 8297 df-recs 8346 df-rdg 8385 df-er 8682 df-en 8932 df-dom 8933 df-sdom 8934 df-sup 9390 df-inf 9391 df-pnf 11233 df-mnf 11234 df-xr 11235 df-ltxr 11236 df-le 11237 df-sub 11431 df-neg 11432 df-div 11860 df-nn 12225 df-2 12294 df-3 12295 df-n0 12496 df-z 12583 df-uz 12854 df-rp 13008 df-fz 13527 df-seq 14029 df-exp 14089 df-cj 15140 df-re 15141 df-im 15142 df-sqrt 15276 df-abs 15277 df-clim 15529

This theorem is referenced by: climinff 46185 climinf2lem 46278 supcnvlimsup 46312 stirlinglem13 46658

W3C validator