| Mathbox for Stefan O'Rear |
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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > pellfundge | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Lower bound on the fundamental solution of a Pell equation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Sep-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| pellfundge | ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ (PellFund‘𝐷)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ssrab2 4055 | . . . 4 ⊢ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) | |
| 2 | pell14qrre 42880 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 3 | 2 | ex 412 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ)) |
| 4 | 3 | ssrdv 3964 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ⊆ ℝ) |
| 5 | 1, 4 | sstrid 3970 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ) |
| 6 | pell1qrss14 42891 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) | |
| 7 | pellqrex 42902 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
| 8 | ssrexv 4028 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → (∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎 → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎)) | |
| 9 | 6, 7, 8 | sylc 65 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) |
| 10 | rabn0 4364 | . . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
| 11 | 9, 10 | sylibr 234 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅) |
| 12 | eldifi 4106 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → 𝐷 ∈ ℕ) | |
| 13 | 12 | peano2nnd 12257 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝐷 + 1) ∈ ℕ) |
| 14 | 13 | nnrpd 13049 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝐷 + 1) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 15 | 14 | rpsqrtcld 15430 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘(𝐷 + 1)) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 16 | 15 | rpred 13051 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘(𝐷 + 1)) ∈ ℝ) |
| 17 | 12 | nnrpd 13049 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) |
| 18 | 17 | rpsqrtcld 15430 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 19 | 18 | rpred 13051 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ) |
| 20 | 16, 19 | readdcld 11264 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ∈ ℝ) |
| 21 | breq2 5123 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝑏 → (1 < 𝑎 ↔ 1 < 𝑏)) | |
| 22 | 21 | elrab 3671 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ↔ (𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏)) |
| 23 | pell14qrgap 42898 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) | |
| 24 | 23 | 3expib 1122 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
| 25 | 22, 24 | biimtrid 242 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
| 26 | 25 | ralrimiv 3131 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∀𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) |
| 27 | infmrgelbi 42901 | . . 3 ⊢ ((({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ ∧ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ∧ ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ∈ ℝ) ∧ ∀𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) | |
| 28 | 5, 11, 20, 26, 27 | syl31anc 1375 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) |
| 29 | pellfundval 42903 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (PellFund‘𝐷) = inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) | |
| 30 | 28, 29 | breqtrrd 5147 | 1 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ (PellFund‘𝐷)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∈ wcel 2108 ≠ wne 2932 ∀wral 3051 ∃wrex 3060 {crab 3415 ∖ cdif 3923 ⊆ wss 3926 ∅c0 4308 class class class wbr 5119 ‘cfv 6531 (class class class)co 7405 infcinf 9453 ℝcr 11128 1c1 11130 + caddc 11132 < clt 11269 ≤ cle 11270 ℕcn 12240 √csqrt 15252 ◻NNcsquarenn 42859 Pell1QRcpell1qr 42860 Pell14QRcpell14qr 42862 PellFundcpellfund 42863 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2157 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2707 ax-rep 5249 ax-sep 5266 ax-nul 5276 ax-pow 5335 ax-pr 5402 ax-un 7729 ax-inf2 9655 ax-cnex 11185 ax-resscn 11186 ax-1cn 11187 ax-icn 11188 ax-addcl 11189 ax-addrcl 11190 ax-mulcl 11191 ax-mulrcl 11192 ax-mulcom 11193 ax-addass 11194 ax-mulass 11195 ax-distr 11196 ax-i2m1 11197 ax-1ne0 11198 ax-1rid 11199 ax-rnegex 11200 ax-rrecex 11201 ax-cnre 11202 ax-pre-lttri 11203 ax-pre-lttrn 11204 ax-pre-ltadd 11205 ax-pre-mulgt0 11206 ax-pre-sup 11207 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 848 df-3or 1087 df-3an 1088 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2539 df-eu 2568 df-clab 2714 df-cleq 2727 df-clel 2809 df-nfc 2885 df-ne 2933 df-nel 3037 df-ral 3052 df-rex 3061 df-rmo 3359 df-reu 3360 df-rab 3416 df-v 3461 df-sbc 3766 df-csb 3875 df-dif 3929 df-un 3931 df-in 3933 df-ss 3943 df-pss 3946 df-nul 4309 df-if 4501 df-pw 4577 df-sn 4602 df-pr 4604 df-op 4608 df-uni 4884 df-int 4923 df-iun 4969 df-br 5120 df-opab 5182 df-mpt 5202 df-tr 5230 df-id 5548 df-eprel 5553 df-po 5561 df-so 5562 df-fr 5606 df-se 5607 df-we 5608 df-xp 5660 df-rel 5661 df-cnv 5662 df-co 5663 df-dm 5664 df-rn 5665 df-res 5666 df-ima 5667 df-pred 6290 df-ord 6355 df-on 6356 df-lim 6357 df-suc 6358 df-iota 6484 df-fun 6533 df-fn 6534 df-f 6535 df-f1 6536 df-fo 6537 df-f1o 6538 df-fv 6539 df-isom 6540 df-riota 7362 df-ov 7408 df-oprab 7409 df-mpo 7410 df-om 7862 df-1st 7988 df-2nd 7989 df-frecs 8280 df-wrecs 8311 df-recs 8385 df-rdg 8424 df-1o 8480 df-oadd 8484 df-omul 8485 df-er 8719 df-map 8842 df-en 8960 df-dom 8961 df-sdom 8962 df-fin 8963 df-sup 9454 df-inf 9455 df-oi 9524 df-card 9953 df-acn 9956 df-pnf 11271 df-mnf 11272 df-xr 11273 df-ltxr 11274 df-le 11275 df-sub 11468 df-neg 11469 df-div 11895 df-nn 12241 df-2 12303 df-3 12304 df-n0 12502 df-xnn0 12575 df-z 12589 df-uz 12853 df-q 12965 df-rp 13009 df-ico 13368 df-fz 13525 df-fl 13809 df-mod 13887 df-seq 14020 df-exp 14080 df-hash 14349 df-cj 15118 df-re 15119 df-im 15120 df-sqrt 15254 df-abs 15255 df-dvds 16273 df-gcd 16514 df-numer 16754 df-denom 16755 df-squarenn 42864 df-pell1qr 42865 df-pell14qr 42866 df-pell1234qr 42867 df-pellfund 42868 |
| This theorem is referenced by: pellfundgt1 42906 rmspecfund 42932 |
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