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Mathbox for Stefan O'Rear |
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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > pellfundge | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Lower bound on the fundamental solution of a Pell equation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Sep-2014.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
pellfundge | ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ (PellFund‘𝐷)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ssrab2 3836 | . . . 4 ⊢ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) | |
2 | pell14qrre 37945 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ) | |
3 | 2 | ex 397 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ)) |
4 | 3 | ssrdv 3758 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ⊆ ℝ) |
5 | 1, 4 | syl5ss 3763 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ) |
6 | pell1qrss14 37956 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) | |
7 | pellqrex 37967 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
8 | ssrexv 3816 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → (∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎 → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎)) | |
9 | 6, 7, 8 | sylc 65 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) |
10 | rabn0 4105 | . . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
11 | 9, 10 | sylibr 224 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅) |
12 | eldifi 3883 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → 𝐷 ∈ ℕ) | |
13 | 12 | peano2nnd 11243 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝐷 + 1) ∈ ℕ) |
14 | 13 | nnrpd 12073 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝐷 + 1) ∈ ℝ+) |
15 | 14 | rpsqrtcld 14358 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘(𝐷 + 1)) ∈ ℝ+) |
16 | 15 | rpred 12075 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘(𝐷 + 1)) ∈ ℝ) |
17 | 12 | nnrpd 12073 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) |
18 | 17 | rpsqrtcld 14358 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+) |
19 | 18 | rpred 12075 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ) |
20 | 16, 19 | readdcld 10275 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ∈ ℝ) |
21 | breq2 4791 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝑏 → (1 < 𝑎 ↔ 1 < 𝑏)) | |
22 | 21 | elrab 3515 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ↔ (𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏)) |
23 | pell14qrgap 37963 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) | |
24 | 23 | 3expib 1116 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
25 | 22, 24 | syl5bi 232 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
26 | 25 | ralrimiv 3114 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∀𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) |
27 | infmrgelbi 37966 | . . 3 ⊢ ((({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ ∧ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ∧ ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ∈ ℝ) ∧ ∀𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) | |
28 | 5, 11, 20, 26, 27 | syl31anc 1479 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) |
29 | pellfundval 37968 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (PellFund‘𝐷) = inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) | |
30 | 28, 29 | breqtrrd 4815 | 1 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ (PellFund‘𝐷)) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 382 ∈ wcel 2145 ≠ wne 2943 ∀wral 3061 ∃wrex 3062 {crab 3065 ∖ cdif 3720 ⊆ wss 3723 ∅c0 4063 class class class wbr 4787 ‘cfv 6030 (class class class)co 6796 infcinf 8507 ℝcr 10141 1c1 10143 + caddc 10145 < clt 10280 ≤ cle 10281 ℕcn 11226 √csqrt 14181 ◻NNcsquarenn 37924 Pell1QRcpell1qr 37925 Pell14QRcpell14qr 37927 PellFundcpellfund 37928 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1870 ax-4 1885 ax-5 1991 ax-6 2057 ax-7 2093 ax-8 2147 ax-9 2154 ax-10 2174 ax-11 2190 ax-12 2203 ax-13 2408 ax-ext 2751 ax-rep 4905 ax-sep 4916 ax-nul 4924 ax-pow 4975 ax-pr 5035 ax-un 7100 ax-inf2 8706 ax-cnex 10198 ax-resscn 10199 ax-1cn 10200 ax-icn 10201 ax-addcl 10202 ax-addrcl 10203 ax-mulcl 10204 ax-mulrcl 10205 ax-mulcom 10206 ax-addass 10207 ax-mulass 10208 ax-distr 10209 ax-i2m1 10210 ax-1ne0 10211 ax-1rid 10212 ax-rnegex 10213 ax-rrecex 10214 ax-cnre 10215 ax-pre-lttri 10216 ax-pre-lttrn 10217 ax-pre-ltadd 10218 ax-pre-mulgt0 10219 ax-pre-sup 10220 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 197 df-an 383 df-or 837 df-3or 1072 df-3an 1073 df-tru 1634 df-ex 1853 df-nf 1858 df-sb 2050 df-eu 2622 df-mo 2623 df-clab 2758 df-cleq 2764 df-clel 2767 df-nfc 2902 df-ne 2944 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3066 df-rex 3067 df-reu 3068 df-rmo 3069 df-rab 3070 df-v 3353 df-sbc 3588 df-csb 3683 df-dif 3726 df-un 3728 df-in 3730 df-ss 3737 df-pss 3739 df-nul 4064 df-if 4227 df-pw 4300 df-sn 4318 df-pr 4320 df-tp 4322 df-op 4324 df-uni 4576 df-int 4613 df-iun 4657 df-br 4788 df-opab 4848 df-mpt 4865 df-tr 4888 df-id 5158 df-eprel 5163 df-po 5171 df-so 5172 df-fr 5209 df-se 5210 df-we 5211 df-xp 5256 df-rel 5257 df-cnv 5258 df-co 5259 df-dm 5260 df-rn 5261 df-res 5262 df-ima 5263 df-pred 5822 df-ord 5868 df-on 5869 df-lim 5870 df-suc 5871 df-iota 5993 df-fun 6032 df-fn 6033 df-f 6034 df-f1 6035 df-fo 6036 df-f1o 6037 df-fv 6038 df-isom 6039 df-riota 6757 df-ov 6799 df-oprab 6800 df-mpt2 6801 df-om 7217 df-1st 7319 df-2nd 7320 df-wrecs 7563 df-recs 7625 df-rdg 7663 df-1o 7717 df-oadd 7721 df-omul 7722 df-er 7900 df-map 8015 df-en 8114 df-dom 8115 df-sdom 8116 df-fin 8117 df-sup 8508 df-inf 8509 df-oi 8575 df-card 8969 df-acn 8972 df-pnf 10282 df-mnf 10283 df-xr 10284 df-ltxr 10285 df-le 10286 df-sub 10474 df-neg 10475 df-div 10891 df-nn 11227 df-2 11285 df-3 11286 df-n0 11500 df-xnn0 11571 df-z 11585 df-uz 11894 df-q 11997 df-rp 12036 df-ico 12386 df-fz 12534 df-fl 12801 df-mod 12877 df-seq 13009 df-exp 13068 df-hash 13322 df-cj 14047 df-re 14048 df-im 14049 df-sqrt 14183 df-abs 14184 df-dvds 15190 df-gcd 15425 df-numer 15650 df-denom 15651 df-squarenn 37929 df-pell1qr 37930 df-pell14qr 37931 df-pell1234qr 37932 df-pellfund 37933 |
This theorem is referenced by: pellfundgt1 37971 rmspecfund 37998 |
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