| Mathbox for Stefan O'Rear |
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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > pellfundge | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Lower bound on the fundamental solution of a Pell equation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Sep-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| pellfundge | ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ (PellFund‘𝐷)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ssrab2 4008 | . . . 4 ⊢ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) | |
| 2 | pell14qrre 44130 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 3 | 2 | ex 418 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ)) |
| 4 | 3 | ssrdv 3919 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ⊆ ℝ) |
| 5 | 1, 4 | sstrid 3924 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ) |
| 6 | pell1qrss14 44141 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) | |
| 7 | pellqrex 44152 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
| 8 | ssrexv 3983 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → (∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎 → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎)) | |
| 9 | 6, 7, 8 | sylc 66 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) |
| 10 | rabn0 4342 | . . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
| 11 | 9, 10 | sylibr 237 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅) |
| 12 | eldifi 4070 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → 𝐷 ∈ ℕ) | |
| 13 | 12 | peano2nnd 12392 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝐷 + 1) ∈ ℕ) |
| 14 | 13 | nnrpd 13202 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝐷 + 1) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 15 | 14 | rpsqrtcld 15623 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘(𝐷 + 1)) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 16 | 15 | rpred 13204 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘(𝐷 + 1)) ∈ ℝ) |
| 17 | 12 | nnrpd 13202 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) |
| 18 | 17 | rpsqrtcld 15623 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 19 | 18 | rpred 13204 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ) |
| 20 | 16, 19 | readdcld 11377 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ∈ ℝ) |
| 21 | breq2 5112 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝑏 → (1 < 𝑎 ↔ 1 < 𝑏)) | |
| 22 | 21 | elrab 3648 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ↔ (𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏)) |
| 23 | pell14qrgap 44148 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) | |
| 24 | 23 | 3expib 1140 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
| 25 | 22, 24 | biimtrid 245 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
| 26 | 25 | ralrimiv 3157 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∀𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) |
| 27 | infmrgelbi 44151 | . . 3 ⊢ ((({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ ∧ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ∧ ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ∈ ℝ) ∧ ∀𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) | |
| 28 | 5, 11, 20, 26, 27 | syl31anc 1401 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) |
| 29 | pellfundval 44153 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (PellFund‘𝐷) = inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) | |
| 30 | 28, 29 | breqtrrd 5139 | 1 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ (PellFund‘𝐷)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| This proof depends on syntax axioms: → wi 4 ∧ wa 401 ∈ wcel 2147 ≠ wne 2959 ∀wral 3080 ∃wrex 3090 {crab 3416 ⊆ wss 3900 ∖ cdif 4048 ∅c0 4281 class class class wbr 5108 ‘cfv 6566 (class class class)co 7451 infcinf 9470 ℝcr 11238 1c1 11240 + caddc 11242 < clt 11382 ≤ cle 11383 ℕcn 12375 √csqrt 15443 ◻NNcsquarenn 44109 Pell1QRcpell1qr 44110 Pell14QRcpell14qr 44112 PellFundcpellfund 44113 |
| This proof depends on axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1828 ax-4 1842 ax-5 1945 ax-6 2002 ax-7 2043 ax-8 2149 ax-9 2157 ax-10 2180 ax-11 2197 ax-12 2216 ax-ext 2735 ax-rep 5238 ax-sep 5255 ax-nul 5266 ax-pow 5334 ax-pr 5398 ax-un 7783 ax-inf2 9679 ax-cnex 11295 ax-resscn 11296 ax-1cn 11297 ax-icn 11298 ax-addcl 11299 ax-addrcl 11300 ax-mulcl 11301 ax-mulrcl 11302 ax-mulcom 11303 ax-addass 11304 ax-mulass 11305 ax-distr 11306 ax-i2m1 11307 ax-1ne0 11308 ax-1rid 11309 ax-rnegex 11310 ax-rrecex 11311 ax-cnre 11312 ax-pre-lttri 11313 ax-pre-lttrn 11314 ax-pre-ltadd 11315 ax-pre-mulgt0 11316 ax-pre-sup 11317 |
| This proof depends on definitions: df-bi 210 df-an 402 df-or 862 df-3or 1104 df-3an 1105 df-tru 1573 df-fal 1583 df-ex 1813 df-nf 1817 df-sb 2102 df-mo 2567 df-eu 2597 df-clab 2742 df-cleq 2755 df-clel 2839 df-nfc 2913 df-ne 2960 df-nel 3066 df-ral 3081 df-rex 3091 df-rmo 3369 df-reu 3370 df-rab 3417 df-v 3456 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-ss 3901 df-pss 4017 df-dif 4050 df-in 4094 df-un 4154 df-nul 4282 df-if 4486 df-pw 4562 df-sn 4589 df-pr 4591 df-op 4841 df-uni 4873 df-int 4913 df-iun 4958 df-br 5109 df-opab 5174 df-mpt 5193 df-tr 5219 df-id 5553 df-eprel 5558 df-po 5566 df-so 5567 df-fr 5611 df-se 5612 df-we 5613 df-xp 5664 df-rel 5665 df-cnv 5666 df-co 5667 df-dm 5668 df-rn 5669 df-res 5670 df-ima 5671 df-pred 6330 df-ord 6391 df-on 6392 df-lim 6393 df-suc 6394 df-iota 6520 df-fun 6568 df-fn 6569 df-f 6570 df-f1 6571 df-fo 6572 df-f1o 6573 df-fv 6574 df-isom 6575 df-riota 7408 df-ov 7454 df-oprab 7455 df-mpo 7456 df-om 7912 df-1st 8035 df-2nd 8036 df-frecs 8337 df-wrecs 8368 df-recs 8417 df-rdg 8456 df-1o 8514 df-oadd 8518 df-omul 8519 df-er 8755 df-map 8887 df-en 9012 df-dom 9013 df-sdom 9014 df-fin 9015 df-sup 9471 df-inf 9472 df-oi 9541 df-card 10057 df-acn 10060 df-pnf 11384 df-mnf 11385 df-xr 11386 df-ltxr 11387 df-le 11388 df-sub 11582 df-neg 11583 df-div 12014 df-nn 12376 df-2 12445 df-3 12446 df-n0 12647 df-xnn0 12720 df-z 12734 df-uz 13006 df-q 13116 df-rp 13161 df-ico 13522 df-fz 13680 df-fl 13972 df-mod 14050 df-seq 14185 df-exp 14245 df-hash 14516 df-cj 15309 df-re 15310 df-im 15311 df-sqrt 15445 df-abs 15446 df-dvds 16467 df-gcd 16709 df-numer 16955 df-denom 16956 df-squarenn 44114 df-pell1qr 44115 df-pell14qr 44116 df-pell1234qr 44117 df-pellfund 44118 |
| This theorem is used by: pellfundgt1 44156 rmspecfund 44182 |
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