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Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > pellfundge | Structured version Visualization version GIF version |
Description: Lower bound on the fundamental solution of a Pell equation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Sep-2014.) |
Ref | Expression |
---|---|
pellfundge | ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ (PellFund‘𝐷)) |
Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
---|---|---|---|
1 | ssrab2 4009 | . . . 4 ⊢ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) | |
2 | pell14qrre 40595 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ) | |
3 | 2 | ex 412 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ)) |
4 | 3 | ssrdv 3923 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ⊆ ℝ) |
5 | 1, 4 | sstrid 3928 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ) |
6 | pell1qrss14 40606 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) | |
7 | pellqrex 40617 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
8 | ssrexv 3984 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → (∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎 → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎)) | |
9 | 6, 7, 8 | sylc 65 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) |
10 | rabn0 4316 | . . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
11 | 9, 10 | sylibr 233 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅) |
12 | eldifi 4057 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → 𝐷 ∈ ℕ) | |
13 | 12 | peano2nnd 11920 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝐷 + 1) ∈ ℕ) |
14 | 13 | nnrpd 12699 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝐷 + 1) ∈ ℝ+) |
15 | 14 | rpsqrtcld 15051 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘(𝐷 + 1)) ∈ ℝ+) |
16 | 15 | rpred 12701 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘(𝐷 + 1)) ∈ ℝ) |
17 | 12 | nnrpd 12699 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) |
18 | 17 | rpsqrtcld 15051 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+) |
19 | 18 | rpred 12701 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ) |
20 | 16, 19 | readdcld 10935 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ∈ ℝ) |
21 | breq2 5074 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝑏 → (1 < 𝑎 ↔ 1 < 𝑏)) | |
22 | 21 | elrab 3617 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ↔ (𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏)) |
23 | pell14qrgap 40613 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) | |
24 | 23 | 3expib 1120 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
25 | 22, 24 | syl5bi 241 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
26 | 25 | ralrimiv 3106 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∀𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) |
27 | infmrgelbi 40616 | . . 3 ⊢ ((({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ ∧ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ∧ ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ∈ ℝ) ∧ ∀𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) | |
28 | 5, 11, 20, 26, 27 | syl31anc 1371 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) |
29 | pellfundval 40618 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (PellFund‘𝐷) = inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) | |
30 | 28, 29 | breqtrrd 5098 | 1 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ (PellFund‘𝐷)) |
Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∈ wcel 2108 ≠ wne 2942 ∀wral 3063 ∃wrex 3064 {crab 3067 ∖ cdif 3880 ⊆ wss 3883 ∅c0 4253 class class class wbr 5070 ‘cfv 6418 (class class class)co 7255 infcinf 9130 ℝcr 10801 1c1 10803 + caddc 10805 < clt 10940 ≤ cle 10941 ℕcn 11903 √csqrt 14872 ◻NNcsquarenn 40574 Pell1QRcpell1qr 40575 Pell14QRcpell14qr 40577 PellFundcpellfund 40578 |
This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1799 ax-4 1813 ax-5 1914 ax-6 1972 ax-7 2012 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2139 ax-11 2156 ax-12 2173 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5205 ax-sep 5218 ax-nul 5225 ax-pow 5283 ax-pr 5347 ax-un 7566 ax-inf2 9329 ax-cnex 10858 ax-resscn 10859 ax-1cn 10860 ax-icn 10861 ax-addcl 10862 ax-addrcl 10863 ax-mulcl 10864 ax-mulrcl 10865 ax-mulcom 10866 ax-addass 10867 ax-mulass 10868 ax-distr 10869 ax-i2m1 10870 ax-1ne0 10871 ax-1rid 10872 ax-rnegex 10873 ax-rrecex 10874 ax-cnre 10875 ax-pre-lttri 10876 ax-pre-lttrn 10877 ax-pre-ltadd 10878 ax-pre-mulgt0 10879 ax-pre-sup 10880 |
This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 206 df-an 396 df-or 844 df-3or 1086 df-3an 1087 df-tru 1542 df-fal 1552 df-ex 1784 df-nf 1788 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2730 df-clel 2817 df-nfc 2888 df-ne 2943 df-nel 3049 df-ral 3068 df-rex 3069 df-reu 3070 df-rmo 3071 df-rab 3072 df-v 3424 df-sbc 3712 df-csb 3829 df-dif 3886 df-un 3888 df-in 3890 df-ss 3900 df-pss 3902 df-nul 4254 df-if 4457 df-pw 4532 df-sn 4559 df-pr 4561 df-tp 4563 df-op 4565 df-uni 4837 df-int 4877 df-iun 4923 df-br 5071 df-opab 5133 df-mpt 5154 df-tr 5188 df-id 5480 df-eprel 5486 df-po 5494 df-so 5495 df-fr 5535 df-se 5536 df-we 5537 df-xp 5586 df-rel 5587 df-cnv 5588 df-co 5589 df-dm 5590 df-rn 5591 df-res 5592 df-ima 5593 df-pred 6191 df-ord 6254 df-on 6255 df-lim 6256 df-suc 6257 df-iota 6376 df-fun 6420 df-fn 6421 df-f 6422 df-f1 6423 df-fo 6424 df-f1o 6425 df-fv 6426 df-isom 6427 df-riota 7212 df-ov 7258 df-oprab 7259 df-mpo 7260 df-om 7688 df-1st 7804 df-2nd 7805 df-frecs 8068 df-wrecs 8099 df-recs 8173 df-rdg 8212 df-1o 8267 df-oadd 8271 df-omul 8272 df-er 8456 df-map 8575 df-en 8692 df-dom 8693 df-sdom 8694 df-fin 8695 df-sup 9131 df-inf 9132 df-oi 9199 df-card 9628 df-acn 9631 df-pnf 10942 df-mnf 10943 df-xr 10944 df-ltxr 10945 df-le 10946 df-sub 11137 df-neg 11138 df-div 11563 df-nn 11904 df-2 11966 df-3 11967 df-n0 12164 df-xnn0 12236 df-z 12250 df-uz 12512 df-q 12618 df-rp 12660 df-ico 13014 df-fz 13169 df-fl 13440 df-mod 13518 df-seq 13650 df-exp 13711 df-hash 13973 df-cj 14738 df-re 14739 df-im 14740 df-sqrt 14874 df-abs 14875 df-dvds 15892 df-gcd 16130 df-numer 16367 df-denom 16368 df-squarenn 40579 df-pell1qr 40580 df-pell14qr 40581 df-pell1234qr 40582 df-pellfund 40583 |
This theorem is referenced by: pellfundgt1 40621 rmspecfund 40647 |
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