| Mathbox for Stefan O'Rear |
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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > pellfundge | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: Lower bound on the fundamental solution of a Pell equation. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 19-Sep-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| pellfundge | ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ (PellFund‘𝐷)) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ssrab2 4034 | . . . 4 ⊢ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) | |
| 2 | pell14qrre 43214 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 3 | 2 | ex 412 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ)) |
| 4 | 3 | ssrdv 3941 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ⊆ ℝ) |
| 5 | 1, 4 | sstrid 3947 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ) |
| 6 | pell1qrss14 43225 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) | |
| 7 | pellqrex 43236 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
| 8 | ssrexv 4005 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → (∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎 → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎)) | |
| 9 | 6, 7, 8 | sylc 65 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) |
| 10 | rabn0 4343 | . . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
| 11 | 9, 10 | sylibr 234 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅) |
| 12 | eldifi 4085 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → 𝐷 ∈ ℕ) | |
| 13 | 12 | peano2nnd 12174 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝐷 + 1) ∈ ℕ) |
| 14 | 13 | nnrpd 12959 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝐷 + 1) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 15 | 14 | rpsqrtcld 15347 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘(𝐷 + 1)) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 16 | 15 | rpred 12961 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘(𝐷 + 1)) ∈ ℝ) |
| 17 | 12 | nnrpd 12959 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → 𝐷 ∈ ℝ+) |
| 18 | 17 | rpsqrtcld 15347 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ+) |
| 19 | 18 | rpred 12961 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (√‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ) |
| 20 | 16, 19 | readdcld 11173 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ∈ ℝ) |
| 21 | breq2 5104 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝑏 → (1 < 𝑎 ↔ 1 < 𝑏)) | |
| 22 | 21 | elrab 3648 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ↔ (𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏)) |
| 23 | pell14qrgap 43232 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) | |
| 24 | 23 | 3expib 1123 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((𝑏 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
| 25 | 22, 24 | biimtrid 242 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏)) |
| 26 | 25 | ralrimiv 3129 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∀𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) |
| 27 | infmrgelbi 43235 | . . 3 ⊢ ((({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ ∧ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ∧ ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ∈ ℝ) ∧ ∀𝑏 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ 𝑏) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) | |
| 28 | 5, 11, 20, 26, 27 | syl31anc 1376 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) |
| 29 | pellfundval 43237 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (PellFund‘𝐷) = inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) | |
| 30 | 28, 29 | breqtrrd 5128 | 1 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((√‘(𝐷 + 1)) + (√‘𝐷)) ≤ (PellFund‘𝐷)) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2933 ∀wral 3052 ∃wrex 3062 {crab 3401 ∖ cdif 3900 ⊆ wss 3903 ∅c0 4287 class class class wbr 5100 ‘cfv 6500 (class class class)co 7368 infcinf 9356 ℝcr 11037 1c1 11039 + caddc 11041 < clt 11178 ≤ cle 11179 ℕcn 12157 √csqrt 15168 ◻NNcsquarenn 43193 Pell1QRcpell1qr 43194 Pell14QRcpell14qr 43196 PellFundcpellfund 43197 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5226 ax-sep 5243 ax-nul 5253 ax-pow 5312 ax-pr 5379 ax-un 7690 ax-inf2 9562 ax-cnex 11094 ax-resscn 11095 ax-1cn 11096 ax-icn 11097 ax-addcl 11098 ax-addrcl 11099 ax-mulcl 11100 ax-mulrcl 11101 ax-mulcom 11102 ax-addass 11103 ax-mulass 11104 ax-distr 11105 ax-i2m1 11106 ax-1ne0 11107 ax-1rid 11108 ax-rnegex 11109 ax-rrecex 11110 ax-cnre 11111 ax-pre-lttri 11112 ax-pre-lttrn 11113 ax-pre-ltadd 11114 ax-pre-mulgt0 11115 ax-pre-sup 11116 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3352 df-reu 3353 df-rab 3402 df-v 3444 df-sbc 3743 df-csb 3852 df-dif 3906 df-un 3908 df-in 3910 df-ss 3920 df-pss 3923 df-nul 4288 df-if 4482 df-pw 4558 df-sn 4583 df-pr 4585 df-op 4589 df-uni 4866 df-int 4905 df-iun 4950 df-br 5101 df-opab 5163 df-mpt 5182 df-tr 5208 df-id 5527 df-eprel 5532 df-po 5540 df-so 5541 df-fr 5585 df-se 5586 df-we 5587 df-xp 5638 df-rel 5639 df-cnv 5640 df-co 5641 df-dm 5642 df-rn 5643 df-res 5644 df-ima 5645 df-pred 6267 df-ord 6328 df-on 6329 df-lim 6330 df-suc 6331 df-iota 6456 df-fun 6502 df-fn 6503 df-f 6504 df-f1 6505 df-fo 6506 df-f1o 6507 df-fv 6508 df-isom 6509 df-riota 7325 df-ov 7371 df-oprab 7372 df-mpo 7373 df-om 7819 df-1st 7943 df-2nd 7944 df-frecs 8233 df-wrecs 8264 df-recs 8313 df-rdg 8351 df-1o 8407 df-oadd 8411 df-omul 8412 df-er 8645 df-map 8777 df-en 8896 df-dom 8897 df-sdom 8898 df-fin 8899 df-sup 9357 df-inf 9358 df-oi 9427 df-card 9863 df-acn 9866 df-pnf 11180 df-mnf 11181 df-xr 11182 df-ltxr 11183 df-le 11184 df-sub 11378 df-neg 11379 df-div 11807 df-nn 12158 df-2 12220 df-3 12221 df-n0 12414 df-xnn0 12487 df-z 12501 df-uz 12764 df-q 12874 df-rp 12918 df-ico 13279 df-fz 13436 df-fl 13724 df-mod 13802 df-seq 13937 df-exp 13997 df-hash 14266 df-cj 15034 df-re 15035 df-im 15036 df-sqrt 15170 df-abs 15171 df-dvds 16192 df-gcd 16434 df-numer 16674 df-denom 16675 df-squarenn 43198 df-pell1qr 43199 df-pell14qr 43200 df-pell1234qr 43201 df-pellfund 43202 |
| This theorem is referenced by: pellfundgt1 43240 rmspecfund 43266 |
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