| Mathbox for Stefan O'Rear |
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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > pellfundre | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The fundamental solution of a Pell equation exists as a real number. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 18-Sep-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| pellfundre | ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (PellFund‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pellfundval 42891 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (PellFund‘𝐷) = inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) | |
| 2 | ssrab2 4080 | . . . 4 ⊢ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) | |
| 3 | pell14qrre 42868 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 4 | 3 | ex 412 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ)) |
| 5 | 4 | ssrdv 3989 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ⊆ ℝ) |
| 6 | 2, 5 | sstrid 3995 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ) |
| 7 | pell1qrss14 42879 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) | |
| 8 | pellqrex 42890 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
| 9 | ssrexv 4053 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → (∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎 → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎)) | |
| 10 | 7, 8, 9 | sylc 65 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) |
| 11 | rabn0 4389 | . . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
| 12 | 10, 11 | sylibr 234 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅) |
| 13 | 1re 11261 | . . . 4 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ | |
| 14 | breq2 5147 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝑐 → (1 < 𝑎 ↔ 1 < 𝑐)) | |
| 15 | 14 | elrab 3692 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ↔ (𝑐 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑐)) |
| 16 | pell14qrre 42868 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) → 𝑐 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 17 | ltle 11349 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑐 ∈ ℝ) → (1 < 𝑐 → 1 ≤ 𝑐)) | |
| 18 | 13, 16, 17 | sylancr 587 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) → (1 < 𝑐 → 1 ≤ 𝑐)) |
| 19 | 18 | expimpd 453 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((𝑐 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑐) → 1 ≤ 𝑐)) |
| 20 | 15, 19 | biimtrid 242 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} → 1 ≤ 𝑐)) |
| 21 | 20 | ralrimiv 3145 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}1 ≤ 𝑐) |
| 22 | breq1 5146 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = 1 → (𝑏 ≤ 𝑐 ↔ 1 ≤ 𝑐)) | |
| 23 | 22 | ralbidv 3178 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 1 → (∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}𝑏 ≤ 𝑐 ↔ ∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}1 ≤ 𝑐)) |
| 24 | 23 | rspcev 3622 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ ∧ ∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}1 ≤ 𝑐) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}𝑏 ≤ 𝑐) |
| 25 | 13, 21, 24 | sylancr 587 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}𝑏 ≤ 𝑐) |
| 26 | infrecl 12250 | . . 3 ⊢ (({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ ∧ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}𝑏 ≤ 𝑐) → inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 27 | 6, 12, 25, 26 | syl3anc 1373 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ) |
| 28 | 1, 27 | eqeltrd 2841 | 1 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (PellFund‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1540 ∈ wcel 2108 ≠ wne 2940 ∀wral 3061 ∃wrex 3070 {crab 3436 ∖ cdif 3948 ⊆ wss 3951 ∅c0 4333 class class class wbr 5143 ‘cfv 6561 infcinf 9481 ℝcr 11154 1c1 11156 < clt 11295 ≤ cle 11296 ℕcn 12266 ◻NNcsquarenn 42847 Pell1QRcpell1qr 42848 Pell14QRcpell14qr 42850 PellFundcpellfund 42851 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1795 ax-4 1809 ax-5 1910 ax-6 1967 ax-7 2007 ax-8 2110 ax-9 2118 ax-10 2141 ax-11 2157 ax-12 2177 ax-ext 2708 ax-rep 5279 ax-sep 5296 ax-nul 5306 ax-pow 5365 ax-pr 5432 ax-un 7755 ax-inf2 9681 ax-cnex 11211 ax-resscn 11212 ax-1cn 11213 ax-icn 11214 ax-addcl 11215 ax-addrcl 11216 ax-mulcl 11217 ax-mulrcl 11218 ax-mulcom 11219 ax-addass 11220 ax-mulass 11221 ax-distr 11222 ax-i2m1 11223 ax-1ne0 11224 ax-1rid 11225 ax-rnegex 11226 ax-rrecex 11227 ax-cnre 11228 ax-pre-lttri 11229 ax-pre-lttrn 11230 ax-pre-ltadd 11231 ax-pre-mulgt0 11232 ax-pre-sup 11233 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1543 df-fal 1553 df-ex 1780 df-nf 1784 df-sb 2065 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2569 df-clab 2715 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2816 df-nfc 2892 df-ne 2941 df-nel 3047 df-ral 3062 df-rex 3071 df-rmo 3380 df-reu 3381 df-rab 3437 df-v 3482 df-sbc 3789 df-csb 3900 df-dif 3954 df-un 3956 df-in 3958 df-ss 3968 df-pss 3971 df-nul 4334 df-if 4526 df-pw 4602 df-sn 4627 df-pr 4629 df-op 4633 df-uni 4908 df-int 4947 df-iun 4993 df-br 5144 df-opab 5206 df-mpt 5226 df-tr 5260 df-id 5578 df-eprel 5584 df-po 5592 df-so 5593 df-fr 5637 df-se 5638 df-we 5639 df-xp 5691 df-rel 5692 df-cnv 5693 df-co 5694 df-dm 5695 df-rn 5696 df-res 5697 df-ima 5698 df-pred 6321 df-ord 6387 df-on 6388 df-lim 6389 df-suc 6390 df-iota 6514 df-fun 6563 df-fn 6564 df-f 6565 df-f1 6566 df-fo 6567 df-f1o 6568 df-fv 6569 df-isom 6570 df-riota 7388 df-ov 7434 df-oprab 7435 df-mpo 7436 df-om 7888 df-1st 8014 df-2nd 8015 df-frecs 8306 df-wrecs 8337 df-recs 8411 df-rdg 8450 df-1o 8506 df-oadd 8510 df-omul 8511 df-er 8745 df-map 8868 df-en 8986 df-dom 8987 df-sdom 8988 df-fin 8989 df-sup 9482 df-inf 9483 df-oi 9550 df-card 9979 df-acn 9982 df-pnf 11297 df-mnf 11298 df-xr 11299 df-ltxr 11300 df-le 11301 df-sub 11494 df-neg 11495 df-div 11921 df-nn 12267 df-2 12329 df-3 12330 df-n0 12527 df-xnn0 12600 df-z 12614 df-uz 12879 df-q 12991 df-rp 13035 df-ico 13393 df-fz 13548 df-fl 13832 df-mod 13910 df-seq 14043 df-exp 14103 df-hash 14370 df-cj 15138 df-re 15139 df-im 15140 df-sqrt 15274 df-abs 15275 df-dvds 16291 df-gcd 16532 df-numer 16772 df-denom 16773 df-squarenn 42852 df-pell1qr 42853 df-pell14qr 42854 df-pell1234qr 42855 df-pellfund 42856 |
| This theorem is referenced by: pellfundgt1 42894 pellfundglb 42896 pellfundex 42897 pellfund14gap 42898 pellfundrp 42899 rmspecfund 42920 |
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