| Mathbox for Stefan O'Rear |
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| Mirrors > Home > MPE Home > Th. List > Mathboxes > pellfundre | Structured version Visualization version GIF version | ||
| Description: The fundamental solution of a Pell equation exists as a real number. (Contributed by Stefan O'Rear, 18-Sep-2014.) |
| Ref | Expression |
|---|---|
| pellfundre | ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (PellFund‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ) |
| Step | Hyp | Ref | Expression |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pellfundval 43329 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (PellFund‘𝐷) = inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < )) | |
| 2 | ssrab2 4021 | . . . 4 ⊢ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) | |
| 3 | pell14qrre 43306 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 4 | 3 | ex 412 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → 𝑎 ∈ ℝ)) |
| 5 | 4 | ssrdv 3928 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ⊆ ℝ) |
| 6 | 2, 5 | sstrid 3934 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ) |
| 7 | pell1qrss14 43317 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) | |
| 8 | pellqrex 43328 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
| 9 | ssrexv 3992 | . . . . 5 ⊢ ((Pell1QR‘𝐷) ⊆ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) → (∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell1QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎 → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎)) | |
| 10 | 7, 8, 9 | sylc 65 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) |
| 11 | rabn0 4330 | . . . 4 ⊢ ({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ↔ ∃𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)1 < 𝑎) | |
| 12 | 10, 11 | sylibr 234 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅) |
| 13 | 1re 11138 | . . . 4 ⊢ 1 ∈ ℝ | |
| 14 | breq2 5090 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑎 = 𝑐 → (1 < 𝑎 ↔ 1 < 𝑐)) | |
| 15 | 14 | elrab 3635 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ↔ (𝑐 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑐)) |
| 16 | pell14qrre 43306 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) → 𝑐 ∈ ℝ) | |
| 17 | ltle 11228 | . . . . . . . 8 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ ∧ 𝑐 ∈ ℝ) → (1 < 𝑐 → 1 ≤ 𝑐)) | |
| 18 | 13, 16, 17 | sylancr 588 | . . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) ∧ 𝑐 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷)) → (1 < 𝑐 → 1 ≤ 𝑐)) |
| 19 | 18 | expimpd 453 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ((𝑐 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∧ 1 < 𝑐) → 1 ≤ 𝑐)) |
| 20 | 15, 19 | biimtrid 242 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} → 1 ≤ 𝑐)) |
| 21 | 20 | ralrimiv 3129 | . . . 4 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}1 ≤ 𝑐) |
| 22 | breq1 5089 | . . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑏 = 1 → (𝑏 ≤ 𝑐 ↔ 1 ≤ 𝑐)) | |
| 23 | 22 | ralbidv 3161 | . . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑏 = 1 → (∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}𝑏 ≤ 𝑐 ↔ ∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}1 ≤ 𝑐)) |
| 24 | 23 | rspcev 3565 | . . . 4 ⊢ ((1 ∈ ℝ ∧ ∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}1 ≤ 𝑐) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}𝑏 ≤ 𝑐) |
| 25 | 13, 21, 24 | sylancr 588 | . . 3 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}𝑏 ≤ 𝑐) |
| 26 | infrecl 12132 | . . 3 ⊢ (({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ⊆ ℝ ∧ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎} ≠ ∅ ∧ ∃𝑏 ∈ ℝ ∀𝑐 ∈ {𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}𝑏 ≤ 𝑐) → inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ) | |
| 27 | 6, 12, 25, 26 | syl3anc 1374 | . 2 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → inf({𝑎 ∈ (Pell14QR‘𝐷) ∣ 1 < 𝑎}, ℝ, < ) ∈ ℝ) |
| 28 | 1, 27 | eqeltrd 2837 | 1 ⊢ (𝐷 ∈ (ℕ ∖ ◻NN) → (PellFund‘𝐷) ∈ ℝ) |
| Colors of variables: wff setvar class |
| Syntax hints: → wi 4 ∧ wa 395 = wceq 1542 ∈ wcel 2114 ≠ wne 2933 ∀wral 3052 ∃wrex 3062 {crab 3390 ∖ cdif 3887 ⊆ wss 3890 ∅c0 4274 class class class wbr 5086 ‘cfv 6493 infcinf 9348 ℝcr 11031 1c1 11033 < clt 11173 ≤ cle 11174 ℕcn 12168 ◻NNcsquarenn 43285 Pell1QRcpell1qr 43286 Pell14QRcpell14qr 43288 PellFundcpellfund 43289 |
| This theorem was proved from axioms: ax-mp 5 ax-1 6 ax-2 7 ax-3 8 ax-gen 1797 ax-4 1811 ax-5 1912 ax-6 1969 ax-7 2010 ax-8 2116 ax-9 2124 ax-10 2147 ax-11 2163 ax-12 2185 ax-ext 2709 ax-rep 5213 ax-sep 5232 ax-nul 5242 ax-pow 5303 ax-pr 5371 ax-un 7683 ax-inf2 9556 ax-cnex 11088 ax-resscn 11089 ax-1cn 11090 ax-icn 11091 ax-addcl 11092 ax-addrcl 11093 ax-mulcl 11094 ax-mulrcl 11095 ax-mulcom 11096 ax-addass 11097 ax-mulass 11098 ax-distr 11099 ax-i2m1 11100 ax-1ne0 11101 ax-1rid 11102 ax-rnegex 11103 ax-rrecex 11104 ax-cnre 11105 ax-pre-lttri 11106 ax-pre-lttrn 11107 ax-pre-ltadd 11108 ax-pre-mulgt0 11109 ax-pre-sup 11110 |
| This theorem depends on definitions: df-bi 207 df-an 396 df-or 849 df-3or 1088 df-3an 1089 df-tru 1545 df-fal 1555 df-ex 1782 df-nf 1786 df-sb 2069 df-mo 2540 df-eu 2570 df-clab 2716 df-cleq 2729 df-clel 2812 df-nfc 2886 df-ne 2934 df-nel 3038 df-ral 3053 df-rex 3063 df-rmo 3343 df-reu 3344 df-rab 3391 df-v 3432 df-sbc 3730 df-csb 3839 df-dif 3893 df-un 3895 df-in 3897 df-ss 3907 df-pss 3910 df-nul 4275 df-if 4468 df-pw 4544 df-sn 4569 df-pr 4571 df-op 4575 df-uni 4852 df-int 4891 df-iun 4936 df-br 5087 df-opab 5149 df-mpt 5168 df-tr 5194 df-id 5520 df-eprel 5525 df-po 5533 df-so 5534 df-fr 5578 df-se 5579 df-we 5580 df-xp 5631 df-rel 5632 df-cnv 5633 df-co 5634 df-dm 5635 df-rn 5636 df-res 5637 df-ima 5638 df-pred 6260 df-ord 6321 df-on 6322 df-lim 6323 df-suc 6324 df-iota 6449 df-fun 6495 df-fn 6496 df-f 6497 df-f1 6498 df-fo 6499 df-f1o 6500 df-fv 6501 df-isom 6502 df-riota 7318 df-ov 7364 df-oprab 7365 df-mpo 7366 df-om 7812 df-1st 7936 df-2nd 7937 df-frecs 8225 df-wrecs 8256 df-recs 8305 df-rdg 8343 df-1o 8399 df-oadd 8403 df-omul 8404 df-er 8637 df-map 8769 df-en 8888 df-dom 8889 df-sdom 8890 df-fin 8891 df-sup 9349 df-inf 9350 df-oi 9419 df-card 9857 df-acn 9860 df-pnf 11175 df-mnf 11176 df-xr 11177 df-ltxr 11178 df-le 11179 df-sub 11373 df-neg 11374 df-div 11802 df-nn 12169 df-2 12238 df-3 12239 df-n0 12432 df-xnn0 12505 df-z 12519 df-uz 12783 df-q 12893 df-rp 12937 df-ico 13298 df-fz 13456 df-fl 13745 df-mod 13823 df-seq 13958 df-exp 14018 df-hash 14287 df-cj 15055 df-re 15056 df-im 15057 df-sqrt 15191 df-abs 15192 df-dvds 16216 df-gcd 16458 df-numer 16699 df-denom 16700 df-squarenn 43290 df-pell1qr 43291 df-pell14qr 43292 df-pell1234qr 43293 df-pellfund 43294 |
| This theorem is referenced by: pellfundgt1 43332 pellfundglb 43334 pellfundex 43335 pellfund14gap 43336 pellfundrp 43337 rmspecfund 43358 |
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