Theorem eupth2 30619

Description: The only vertices of odd degree in a graph with an Eulerian path are the endpoints, and then only if the endpoints are distinct. (Contributed by Mario Carneiro, 8-Apr-2015.) (Revised by AV, 26-Feb-2021.)

Hypotheses

Ref	Expression
eupth2.v	⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
eupth2.i	⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
eupth2.g	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ UPGraph)
eupth2.f	⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐼)
eupth2.p	⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃)

Assertion

Ref	Expression
eupth2	⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))}))

Distinct variable groups:   𝜑,𝑥   𝑥,𝐹   𝑥,𝐼   𝑥,𝑉

Allowed substitution hints:   𝑃(𝑥)   𝐺(𝑥)

Proof of Theorem eupth2

Dummy variables 𝑛 𝑚 are mutually distinct and distinct from all other variables.

Step	Hyp	Ref	Expression
1		eupth2.v	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝑉 = (Vtx‘𝐺)
2		eupth2.i	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ 𝐼 = (iEdg‘𝐺)
3		eupth2.g	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐺 ∈ UPGraph)
4		eupth2.f	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → Fun 𝐼)
5		eupth2.p	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → 𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃)
6		eqid 2765	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩ = ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩
7	1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6	eupthvdres 30615	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → (VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩) = (VtxDeg‘𝐺))
8	7	fveq1d 6887	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥) = ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥))
9	8	breq2d 5123	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝜑 → (2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥)))
10	9	notbid 321	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥)))
11	10	rabbidv 3425	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥)})
12		eupthiswlk 30592	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹(EulerPaths‘𝐺)𝑃 → 𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃)
13		wlkcl 29994	. . . 4 ⊢ (𝐹(Walks‘𝐺)𝑃 → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0)
14	5, 12, 13	3syl 19	. . 3 ⊢ (𝜑 → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0)
15		nn0re 12524	. . . . 5 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0 → (♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℝ)
16	15	leidd 11791	. . . 4 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0 → (♯‘𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝐹))
17		breq1 5114	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (𝑚 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ↔ 0 ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
18		oveq2 7424	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (0..^𝑚) = (0..^0))
19	18	imaeq2d 6064	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)) = (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))
20	19	reseq2d 5980	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚))) = (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0))))
21	20	opeq2d 4847	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩ = ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))⟩)
22	21	fveq2d 6889	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩) = (VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))⟩))
23	22	fveq1d 6887	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥) = ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))⟩)‘𝑥))
24	23	breq2d 5123	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))⟩)‘𝑥)))
25	24	notbid 321	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))⟩)‘𝑥)))
26	25	rabbidv 3425	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))⟩)‘𝑥)})
27		fveq2 6885	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → (𝑃‘𝑚) = (𝑃‘0))
28	27	eqeq2d 2776	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → ((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚) ↔ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘0)))
29	27	preq2d 4708	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)} = {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘0)})
30	28, 29	ifbieq2d 4516	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)}) = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘0), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘0)}))
31	26, 30	eqeq12d 2781	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → ({𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)}) ↔ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘0), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘0)})))
32	17, 31	imbi12d 347	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → ((𝑚 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)})) ↔ (0 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘0), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘0)}))))
33	32	imbi2d 343	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 0 → ((𝜑 → (𝑚 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)}))) ↔ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘0), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘0)})))))
34		breq1 5114	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (𝑚 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ↔ 𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
35		oveq2 7424	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (0..^𝑚) = (0..^𝑛))
36	35	imaeq2d 6064	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)) = (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))
37	36	reseq2d 5980	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚))) = (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛))))
38	37	opeq2d 4847	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩ = ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)
39	38	fveq2d 6889	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩) = (VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩))
40	39	fveq1d 6887	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥) = ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥))
41	40	breq2d 5123	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)))
42	41	notbid 321	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)))
43	42	rabbidv 3425	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)})
44		fveq2 6885	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → (𝑃‘𝑚) = (𝑃‘𝑛))
45	44	eqeq2d 2776	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚) ↔ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛)))
46	44	preq2d 4708	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)} = {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})
47	45, 46	ifbieq2d 4516	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)}) = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))
48	43, 47	eqeq12d 2781	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ({𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)}) ↔ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})))
49	34, 48	imbi12d 347	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ((𝑚 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)})) ↔ (𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))))
50	49	imbi2d 343	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = 𝑛 → ((𝜑 → (𝑚 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)}))) ↔ (𝜑 → (𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})))))
51		breq1 5114	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → (𝑚 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ↔ (𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
52		oveq2 7424	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → (0..^𝑚) = (0..^(𝑛 + 1)))
53	52	imaeq2d 6064	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)) = (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))
54	53	reseq2d 5980	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚))) = (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1)))))
55	54	opeq2d 4847	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩ = ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)
56	55	fveq2d 6889	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → (VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩) = (VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩))
57	56	fveq1d 6887	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥) = ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥))
58	57	breq2d 5123	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → (2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)))
59	58	notbid 321	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → (¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)))
60	59	rabbidv 3425	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)})
61		fveq2 6885	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → (𝑃‘𝑚) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)))
62	61	eqeq2d 2776	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚) ↔ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))))
63	61	preq2d 4708	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)} = {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))})
64	62, 63	ifbieq2d 4516	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)}) = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))
65	60, 64	eqeq12d 2781	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → ({𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)}) ↔ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))})))
66	51, 65	imbi12d 347	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝑚 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)})) ↔ ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))
67	66	imbi2d 343	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = (𝑛 + 1) → ((𝜑 → (𝑚 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)}))) ↔ (𝜑 → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))})))))
68		breq1 5114	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → (𝑚 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) ↔ (♯‘𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝐹)))
69		oveq2 7424	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → (0..^𝑚) = (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))
70	69	imaeq2d 6064	. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)) = (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))
71	70	reseq2d 5980	. . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚))) = (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹)))))
72	71	opeq2d 4847	. . . . . . . . . . . . 13 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩ = ⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)
73	72	fveq2d 6889	. . . . . . . . . . . 12 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → (VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩) = (VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩))
74	73	fveq1d 6887	. . . . . . . . . . 11 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥) = ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥))
75	74	breq2d 5123	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → (2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥)))
76	75	notbid 321	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → (¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥) ↔ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥)))
77	76	rabbidv 3425	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥)})
78		fveq2 6885	. . . . . . . . . 10 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → (𝑃‘𝑚) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)))
79	78	eqeq2d 2776	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → ((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚) ↔ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))))
80	78	preq2d 4708	. . . . . . . . 9 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)} = {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))})
81	79, 80	ifbieq2d 4516	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)}) = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))}))
82	77, 81	eqeq12d 2781	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → ({𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)}) ↔ {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))})))
83	68, 82	imbi12d 347	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → ((𝑚 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)})) ↔ ((♯‘𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))}))))
84	83	imbi2d 343	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑚 = (♯‘𝐹) → ((𝜑 → (𝑚 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑚)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑚), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑚)}))) ↔ (𝜑 → ((♯‘𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))})))))
85	1, 2, 3, 4, 5	eupth2lemb 30617	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = ∅)
86		eqid 2765	. . . . . . . 8 ⊢ (𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘0)
87	86	iftruei 4496	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘0), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘0)}) = ∅
88	85, 87	eqtr4di 2818	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘0), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘0)}))
89	88	a1d 26	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝜑 → (0 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^0)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘0), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘0)})))
90	1, 2, 3, 4, 5	eupth2lems 30618	. . . . . . 7 ⊢ ((𝜑 ∧ 𝑛 ∈ ℕ0) → ((𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))}))))
91	90	expcom 419	. . . . . 6 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 → (𝜑 → ((𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)})) → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))})))))
92	91	a2d 30	. . . . 5 ⊢ (𝑛 ∈ ℕ0 → ((𝜑 → (𝑛 ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^𝑛)))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘𝑛), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘𝑛)}))) → (𝜑 → ((𝑛 + 1) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(𝑛 + 1))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(𝑛 + 1))})))))
93	33, 50, 67, 84, 89, 92	nn0ind 12702	. . . 4 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0 → (𝜑 → ((♯‘𝐹) ≤ (♯‘𝐹) → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))}))))
94	16, 93	mpid 45	. . 3 ⊢ ((♯‘𝐹) ∈ ℕ0 → (𝜑 → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))})))
95	14, 94	mpcom 39	. 2 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘⟨𝑉, (𝐼 ↾ (𝐹 “ (0..^(♯‘𝐹))))⟩)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))}))
96	11, 95	eqtr3d 2802	1 ⊢ (𝜑 → {𝑥 ∈ 𝑉 ∣ ¬ 2 ∥ ((VtxDeg‘𝐺)‘𝑥)} = if((𝑃‘0) = (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹)), ∅, {(𝑃‘0), (𝑃‘(♯‘𝐹))}))

This proof depends on syntax axioms:  ¬ wn 3   → wi 4   = wceq 1570   ∈ wcel 2146  {crab 3418  ∅c0 4286  ifcif 4489  {cpr 4593  ⟨cop 4597   class class class wbr 5111   ↾ cres 5665   “ cima 5666  Fun wfun 6534  ‘cfv 6540  (class class class)co 7416  0cc0 11111  1c1 11112   + caddc 11114   ≤ cle 11255  2c2 12306  ℕ₀cn0 12515  ..^cfzo 13694  ♯chash 14379   ∥ cdvds 16327  Vtxcvtx 29375  iEdgciedg 29376  UPGraphcupgr 29459  VtxDegcvtxdg 29844  Walkscwlks 29975  EulerPathsceupth 30577

This proof depends on axioms:  ax-mp 5  ax-1 6  ax-2 7  ax-3 8  ax-gen 1828  ax-4 1842  ax-5 1943  ax-6 2000  ax-7 2041  ax-8 2148  ax-9 2156  ax-10 2179  ax-11 2195  ax-12 2216  ax-ext 2737  ax-rep 5240  ax-sep 5259  ax-nul 5271  ax-pow 5338  ax-pr 5406  ax-un 7738  ax-cnex 11167  ax-resscn 11168  ax-1cn 11169  ax-icn 11170  ax-addcl 11171  ax-addrcl 11172  ax-mulcl 11173  ax-mulrcl 11174  ax-mulcom 11175  ax-addass 11176  ax-mulass 11177  ax-distr 11178  ax-i2m1 11179  ax-1ne0 11180  ax-1rid 11181  ax-rnegex 11182  ax-rrecex 11183  ax-cnre 11184  ax-pre-lttri 11185  ax-pre-lttrn 11186  ax-pre-ltadd 11187  ax-pre-mulgt0 11188  ax-pre-sup 11189

This proof depends on definitions:  df-bi 210  df-an 402  df-or 862  df-ifp 1079  df-3or 1104  df-3an 1105  df-tru 1573  df-fal 1583  df-ex 1813  df-nf 1817  df-sb 2100  df-mo 2569  df-eu 2599  df-clab 2744  df-cleq 2757  df-clel 2840  df-nfc 2914  df-ne 2961  df-nel 3067  df-ral 3082  df-rex 3092  df-rmo 3371  df-reu 3372  df-rab 3419  df-v 3459  df-sbc 3747  df-csb 3855  df-dif 3909  df-un 3911  df-in 3913  df-ss 3923  df-pss 3926  df-nul 4287  df-if 4490  df-pw 4566  df-sn 4592  df-pr 4594  df-op 4598  df-uni 4875  df-int 4915  df-iun 4960  df-br 5112  df-opab 5176  df-mpt 5195  df-tr 5221  df-id 5558  df-eprel 5563  df-po 5571  df-so 5572  df-fr 5616  df-we 5618  df-xp 5669  df-rel 5670  df-cnv 5671  df-co 5672  df-dm 5673  df-rn 5674  df-res 5675  df-ima 5676  df-pred 6306  df-ord 6367  df-on 6368  df-lim 6369  df-suc 6370  df-iota 6496  df-fun 6542  df-fn 6543  df-f 6544  df-f1 6545  df-fo 6546  df-f1o 6547  df-fv 6548  df-riota 7373  df-ov 7419  df-oprab 7420  df-mpo 7421  df-om 7865  df-1st 7988  df-2nd 7989  df-frecs 8280  df-wrecs 8311  df-recs 8360  df-rdg 8399  df-1o 8455  df-2o 8456  df-oadd 8459  df-er 8696  df-map 8828  df-pm 8829  df-en 8946  df-dom 8947  df-sdom 8948  df-fin 8949  df-sup 9405  df-inf 9406  df-dju 9899  df-card 9937  df-pnf 11256  df-mnf 11257  df-xr 11258  df-ltxr 11259  df-le 11260  df-sub 11454  df-neg 11455  df-div 11883  df-nn 12245  df-2 12314  df-3 12315  df-n0 12516  df-xnn0 12589  df-z 12603  df-uz 12874  df-rp 13028  df-xadd 13149  df-fz 13547  df-fzo 13695  df-seq 14051  df-exp 14111  df-hash 14380  df-word 14564  df-cj 15169  df-re 15170  df-im 15171  df-sqrt 15305  df-abs 15306  df-dvds 16328  df-vtx 29377  df-iedg 29378  df-edg 29427  df-uhgr 29437  df-ushgr 29438  df-upgr 29461  df-uspgr 29529  df-vtxdg 29845  df-wlks 29978  df-trls 30069  df-eupth 30578

This theorem is used by:  eulerpathpr  30620  eulercrct  30622